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EP0054080A1 - Dispositif pour l'entraînement des muscles - Google Patents

Dispositif pour l'entraînement des muscles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0054080A1
EP0054080A1 EP80107845A EP80107845A EP0054080A1 EP 0054080 A1 EP0054080 A1 EP 0054080A1 EP 80107845 A EP80107845 A EP 80107845A EP 80107845 A EP80107845 A EP 80107845A EP 0054080 A1 EP0054080 A1 EP 0054080A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
spring
guide
frame
training device
muscle training
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP80107845A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0054080B1 (fr
Inventor
Karin Brown
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lachar Royalty Management Corp NV
Original Assignee
Lachar Royalty Management Corp NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lachar Royalty Management Corp NV filed Critical Lachar Royalty Management Corp NV
Priority to DE8080107845T priority Critical patent/DE3070991D1/de
Priority to AT80107845T priority patent/ATE14840T1/de
Priority to EP80107845A priority patent/EP0054080B1/fr
Publication of EP0054080A1 publication Critical patent/EP0054080A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0054080B1 publication Critical patent/EP0054080B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/15—Arrangements for force transmissions
    • A63B21/151—Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains
    • A63B21/153—Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains wound-up and unwound during exercise, e.g. from a reel
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/023—Wound springs
    • A63B21/025—Spiral springs with turns lying substantially in plane surfaces
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/15—Arrangements for force transmissions
    • A63B21/151—Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains
    • A63B21/154—Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains using special pulley-assemblies
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027—Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4033—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms
    • A63B21/4035—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms for operation by hand
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/03516—For both arms together or both legs together; Aspects related to the co-ordination between right and left side limbs of a user
    • A63B23/03533—With separate means driven by each limb, i.e. performing different movements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A63B23/1209—Involving a bending of elbow and shoulder joints simultaneously
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027—Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4033—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a muscle training device from a frame on which at least two cables are each guided by a guide, each of which carries a loop handle at one end and is connected to a resistor at the other end, the cable only by overcoming the resistance of force to be used by the user and acting on the bow handle can be pulled through the guide.
  • a known muscle training device of this type for training the upper body and arm muscles consists of a horizontal frame, on the crossbar two rollers containing guides are arranged, over each of which a cable runs, which carries a loop handle at one end and with a resistance at the other end forming weight is connected (U.S. Patent 3,115,339).
  • the device is operated with both arms when standing, whereby the weights are raised to different heights using the cable.
  • Gym equipment for performing gymnastic exercises are also known.
  • a known device of this type which is operated when lying down, contains a cable that runs over a - -roller - guide arranged at the head end of a couch and ends in bow handles into which the User with one foot each grabs (US Pat. No. 1,240,809). The user performs stretching and flexing movements with the legs in opposite phases, and the resistance is formed by the other leg of the user.
  • the previously known devices are either only intended for the training of certain muscle areas through limited types of movement exercises or serve predominantly as gymnastic working devices which, through their operation, are intended to cause the user to lose weight.
  • muscle training requires specific sequences of movement exercises that are tailored to the muscles to be influenced.
  • these sequences of movement exercises have to be carried out on different devices.
  • different devices have to be purchased for different movement exercises, which results in an undesirably large outlay and also an undesirably large amount of space.
  • Such interruptions in muscle activity question the success of the movement exercises, because the muscles in question during the entire sequence of the program of coordinated movement exercises should be maintained in the favorable blood circulation state caused by their operation.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a muscle training device of the type mentioned at the outset, which allows the largest possible number of movement exercises on this one device and thereby allows uninterrupted execution of entire programs of movement exercises.
  • this object is achieved in that the frame forms a cross with four mutually perpendicular arms and the resistances are formed by springs with predominantly linear characteristics, which are arranged on the arms in spring chambers, and that each spring chamber is assigned a guide for the cable pull is.
  • Such a device enables a large number of movement exercises in a confined space, if only because the cable pulls to be operated run to both sides and up and down, so that the movement exercises can also be carried out with different postures.
  • the device can be easily expanded by providing a seat or a couch so that the movement exercises can also be carried out with different body positions.
  • a particular advantage is also achieved by the springs, which form the resistors instead of the usual weights in the device according to the invention. This advantage is based on the fact that the springs ensure that the tension and relaxation movements of the muscles are even against each other changing counterforce occur, while when using weights the relaxation movement generally consists only in a slackening of the muscle tense for lifting and a return movement determined by the fall of the weight. The uniformity of the tension and relaxation movement is promoted by the fact that the springs have a predominantly linear characteristic, so that the spring elongation is always changed by the same amount regardless of the respective tension state of the spring by certain forces.
  • the spring chambers are expediently arranged at the ends of the arms and two spring chambers are provided next to one another on both ends of the arm at the ends of the vertically extending arms.
  • the spring chambers of the vertically extending arms can be attached to the end faces of connecting parts arranged thereon and projecting in the same direction. This makes it easier to operate the upper and lower cables with both arms and legs in different postures, and the cables are also easily accessible for movement exercises from a sitting or lying position.
  • the spring chambers are advantageously designed to accommodate a spring housing containing a spiral spring and can be closed on one side with a cover; the spring chambers each have an opening and a tension member acting through it on a central axis of the coil spring and a release element engaging on a release member relaxing the coil spring; the cable can be unwound from a drum which can be rotated in the spring housing against the force of the spiral spring.
  • the springs are always easily accessible.
  • the use of coil springs allows in a particularly simple manner that the spring can be preloaded in an adjustable manner for certain training tasks.
  • the cable emerging from the spring housing passes through the guide assigned to the respective spring chamber and is guided in the guide on two mutually perpendicular guide elements without edges.
  • the guide advantageously contains a frame which is open to the respective spring chamber and to the opposite side, in which the cable is guided between two parallel guide elements facing the spring chamber and is guided on a guide element which is perpendicular to the spring chamber and whose guide surface projects beyond the frame. and in the sides parallel to the two parallel guide elements, the frame has cutouts which extend over the one guide element and over part of the two parallel guide elements.
  • the guide elements are expediently formed by guide rollers, the ends of which are rotatably mounted in the frame.
  • the guide has a frame that is separate from the spring chamber and the frame is horizontal with one along the one fenden Arms slidable carrier is connected. In this way, slightly different starting positions for movement exercises on the horizontally extending arms can be reproducibly set without the need to adjust the spring chamber.
  • the muscle training device consists of a frame 1 with four arms 2, 3, 4, 5 of approximately 1 m in length that run perpendicular to one another in one plane.
  • the arms 2 and 3 go vertically and the arms 4 and 5 horizontally from a first connecting part 6, which is diamond-shaped in the exemplary embodiment shown, but can have any other suitable shape.
  • the arms 2, 3, 4, 5 consist of square tubes made of steel, which are welded to the first connecting part 6 made of sheet steel.
  • the arms 2, 3, 4, 5 and the first connecting part 6 can also consist of any other suitably stable material, whereby they are connected to one another in the most appropriate manner.
  • the arms 2 and 3 are provided at the ends with a second or third connecting part 7 or 8 which (see FIG. 2) protrude parallel to one another from the arms 2 and 3 in the same directions.
  • the connecting part 7 consists of a profile part made of sheet steel which tapers towards the free end and is welded to the arm 2. However, it can also consist of any other suitably stable material with any other shape that can be used for this application.
  • the same applies to the third connecting member 8, which in the exemplary embodiment shown likewise consists of a square tube made of steel with cross members and is welded to the arm 3. From the free end of the third connecting member 8, a base plate 9 of semicircular outline protrudes, which tapers towards its edge. On this footplate 9, the user can support himself with his feet in an advantageous manner for certain movement exercises.
  • the arm 3 also carries, directly below the first connecting member 6, a leaning part 10 on which a user of the device can be supported, who is on a seat bridging the third connecting member 8 or a correspondingly positioned couch.
  • the armrest part 10 consists of a cushion element 11 of rectangular basic shape on the side facing the user. It is attached to a support 12 which is parallel to the arm 3 third connecting part 8 protrudes and over which a hollow holding element 13 extends telescopically, which protrudes from the side of the cushion element 11 facing away from the padded side.
  • the cushion element 11 is fastened to the carrier 12 by a locking screw 14.
  • the locking screw 14 extends through a threaded bore in the holding element 13 into a threaded bore on the circumference of the carrier 12, which can be provided with a guide groove in order to facilitate the reinsertion of the locking screw 14.
  • the armrest part 10 can be pivoted about the axis of the carrier 12.
  • the backrest part 10 also has a support element 15 running parallel to the holding element 13, which rests on the surface of the arm 3 facing the backrest part 10 with an elastic support 16.
  • the armrest part 10 can also have a different shape and can be pivotably attached to the arm 3 by other known means.
  • a rod 17 is arranged on the arm 3, which runs parallel to the horizontal arms 4 and 5 and is provided at both ends with handles, not shown.
  • the user of the muscle training device can be supported on this rod 17 when carrying out certain movement exercises.
  • the arms 2, 3, 4, 5 carry on the side facing the user spring chambers 20 which are essentially of the same design and are described in detail below.
  • two spring chambers 20 directed towards the center are arranged vertically next to one another and fastened by welding or the like to the opposite side surfaces of the free end of the second connecting member 7.
  • On the vertical arm 3 are two forward directional spring chambers 20 are arranged horizontally next to one another and fastened by welding or the like to the opposite free ends of the cross members of the third connecting element 8.
  • On the horizontally extending arms 4 and 5 there is in each case a spring chamber 20 directed towards the center in a plane parallel to the plane of the frame 1 and fastened to the respective arm 4 or 5 by welding or the like.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 show sectional views of the spring chamber 20 in their arrangement on the arm 5.
  • the spring chamber 20 is fastened to the arm 5 with one broad side and closed by a cover 21 on the opposite broad side.
  • the cover 21 occupies only part of the broad side; on the inside, the cover 21 carries on one narrow side: clamping brackets 22 and on the other narrow side (not shown) clamping tongues which engage under a part which is permanently connected to the spring chamber 20.
  • the cover 21 also has an opening for a holding pin 23 protruding from the opposite broad side of the spring chamber 20, on the free end of which a handle 24 is screwed on.
  • the spring chamber 20 can also be closed by a differently held cover, if necessary also by a hinged cover.
  • two spaced-apart supports 24 ′ protrude from the same broad side into the interior of the spring chamber 20, which in the exemplary embodiment shown are formed by welded-on angles.
  • the spring chamber 20 accommodates a spring housing 25, which contains a spiral spring (not shown) and, at one end, engages with the eye 26 over the holding pin 23.
  • the spring housing 25 is supported on the supports 24 'and thus lies with one side just below the cover 21.
  • a central axis 27 passes through the spring housing 25 and is set up at the end facing the cover 21 for engagement with a tensioning member 28 which is actuated by a Breakthrough in the cover 21 protrudes outwards and carries a handwheel 29.
  • the handwheel 29 and the cover 21 can optionally carry markings by means of which the rotational position of the handwheel 29 can be determined.
  • the central axis 27 is held by a retaining spring 30 which is wound around a part of the central axis 27 protruding from the spring housing 25 and one end of which is anchored in a holder 31, while the other end forms a trigger member 32 .
  • the space 24 ′ in the spring chamber 20 determines the space for receiving these parts of the spring housing 25.
  • a trigger element 33 aligned with the trigger member 32 extends through a narrow side of the spring chamber 20 and, in the exemplary embodiment shown, is a rod 36 provided on the outer end with an operating button 34 and guided in a straight guide 35. From the end of the spring housing 25 facing away from the eye 26, a cable 37 runs through a passage 38 of the spring chamber 20, which carries a bow handle 39 at its free end.
  • the spring housing 25 contains a coil spring; the coil spring assembly, including the design and mounting of the central axis 27, is commercially available (Desoutter Bros. Ltd., Hendon, London NW 9; Model No. 4-D) and is therefore not described in detail.
  • the central axis 27 is rotatable relative to the spring housing 25 and that one end of the coil spring is anchored to the central axis 27 and the other end to the inner circumference of a drum which is rotatably mounted on the central axis 27 and the cable 37 is wound on the outer circumference thereof.
  • the spiral spring can therefore be tensioned by unwinding the cable 37 when the drum rotates relative to the central axis 27, but also by rotating the central axis 27 by means of the handwheel 29 relative to the drum.
  • the coil spring By turning the central axis 27, the coil spring is biased relative to the drum, so that the unwinding of the cable from the drum requires a greater force.
  • the coil spring can be relaxed by attacking the trigger element 33 on the trigger member 32; the central axis 27 is free from the action of the retaining spring 30 so that the central axis can rotate under the action of the coil spring until it relaxes relative to the drum.
  • the cable 37 emerging from the bushing 38 of the spring chamber 20 passes through a guide 40 which is separate from the spring chamber 20 and which is also shown in detail in FIG.
  • the guide 40 is contained in a carrier 41 of generally rectangular cross section, which is open on two opposite sides and is divided by a partition 42.
  • a carrier 41 of generally rectangular cross section, which is open on two opposite sides and is divided by a partition 42.
  • two adjacent chambers are formed, one of which is provided with a lining 42 which is slidable on the material of the arm 5 and with a locking screw 43 with a handle 44.
  • the lining 42 can also be dispensed with; in such a case, the locking screw 43 should be made of a material that does not damage the arm 5 when tightened.
  • the other chamber contains the actual guidance 40 from a frame 45 firmly inserted into the chamber, which receives the guide elements and is open to the passage 38 in the spring chamber 20 and to the bow handle 39 of the cable 37 running through the guide 40.
  • the guide elements are formed by two parallel guide rollers 46 facing the bushing 38, which are arranged horizontally and one below the other and between which the cable 37 is guided, and a guide roller 47 which partially overlaps them and runs perpendicular thereto, on the circumference of which the cable 37 is guided is.
  • the guide roller 47 is located on the side of the frame 45 facing away from the spring chamber 20.
  • Each guide roller 46, 47 is rotatably mounted on the frame 45.
  • pins 48 are only indicated, which are inserted into the frame 45 and are fitted onto the bearings (not shown) in the end faces of the guide rollers 46, 47.
  • the walls of the frame 45, in which the guide roller 47 is mounted are provided with cutouts 49 which extend in depth to a part of the circumference of the guide rollers 46, and the guide roller 47 is so arranged that its periphery protrudes outward beyond the frame 45.
  • the design of the guide 40 results in an almost friction-free and thus resistance-free guidance of the cable 37, so that the force of the coil spring must be overcome for its movement alone.
  • the arrangement of the guide rollers 46, 47 allows the cable 37 to be moved in addition to a movement parallel to the arm 5 in three mutually perpendicular directions, namely upwards, downwards and forwards with respect to the arm 5, without that there is movement in these directions or their combination would come to some edge contact.
  • the guide rollers shown or their storage other guide elements can also be used, provided that the same guide properties are achieved.
  • the bow handles 39 can be brought into any suitable starting position, with the cable 37 being free of tension in any selected starting position or being loaded with a certain preload.
  • the guide 40 or the frame 45 in these arms is formed in one piece with the spring chambers 20, the frame 45 directly adjoining the narrow side of the spring chamber 20 provided with the bushing 38.
  • the guides 40 are of identical design and are therefore not shown and described in detail.
  • the guides 40 also make it possible here for the cables 37 to move in addition to a movement parallel to the arms 2, 3 in at least three directions perpendicular to one another and their combinations, namely with respect to the arms 2 and 3 to the right and left and to the front and down or forwards and upwards.
  • Another rod 17, also provided with handles, is attached to the arm 2 on the side of the spring chambers 20 facing the user.
  • the frame 1 is fastened to a wall with fastening means.
  • fasteners can for example, the angles 50 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 serve to start from the ends of the arms 4 and 5 and in a corresponding manner from the arms 2 and 3.
  • the device described above enables targeted training of selected muscles through a sequence of certain movement exercises. These movement exercises are carried out against the force of springs and therefore in both directions against a resistance which can be varied in the same way in both directions of movement, the design and arrangement of the springs with differently adjustable preloads enabling extensive, easily controllable adjustment of the force required for movement training.
  • the arrangement and number of spring chambers allows uninterrupted execution of entire sequences of movement exercises in different postures and body positions, since the frame 1 can be easily combined with a separate seat or a corresponding couch.
  • Such movement exercises generally do not serve to cause the user to lose weight through physical work, but to tighten muscles and their tissues that have become slack due to disuse or illness.
  • the exercises on the muscle training device therefore mainly serve to improve the posture and thus the body shape of the user, they can also be of therapeutic value to relieve tension in muscles or to restore their ability to work.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
  • Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
EP80107845A 1980-12-12 1980-12-12 Dispositif pour l'entraînement des muscles Expired EP0054080B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8080107845T DE3070991D1 (en) 1980-12-12 1980-12-12 Muscle exercising device
AT80107845T ATE14840T1 (de) 1980-12-12 1980-12-12 Muskeltrainingsgeraet.
EP80107845A EP0054080B1 (fr) 1980-12-12 1980-12-12 Dispositif pour l'entraînement des muscles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP80107845A EP0054080B1 (fr) 1980-12-12 1980-12-12 Dispositif pour l'entraînement des muscles

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0054080A1 true EP0054080A1 (fr) 1982-06-23
EP0054080B1 EP0054080B1 (fr) 1985-08-14

Family

ID=8186930

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP80107845A Expired EP0054080B1 (fr) 1980-12-12 1980-12-12 Dispositif pour l'entraînement des muscles

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0054080B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE14840T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3070991D1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210145021A (ko) * 2020-05-22 2021-12-01 이재익 운동량측정수단이 포함된 전신 근력 운동 기구

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101600627B1 (ko) * 2009-08-12 2016-03-09 황인철 탄력밴드를 이용한 스트레칭 및 근력강화기구

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR508253A (fr) * 1920-01-09 1920-10-06 Eugene Le Breton Appareil de culture physique
US1390095A (en) * 1920-09-28 1921-09-06 Martin L Dettinger Exercising apparatus
CH263306A (fr) * 1949-09-14 1949-08-31 Martin Marcel Extenseur.
US2488534A (en) * 1947-06-18 1949-11-22 Floyd M Hagerman Exerciser
US3373993A (en) * 1964-10-26 1968-03-19 Carl W Oja Resistance exerciser and brakeable mobile carriage
DE2215119A1 (de) * 1971-03-29 1972-10-12 Zinkin, DeWayne, Fresno; Coker, Clifford James, Laguna Niguel; Gustafson, Kenneth Allen, Villa Park; Calif. (V.St.A.) Übungsvorrichtung
DE2304048A1 (de) * 1973-01-27 1974-08-01 Vetter Heinz Trainingsgeraet
US4072309A (en) * 1976-06-21 1978-02-07 Wilson Jerry Lee Multi-purpose exercise device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR508253A (fr) * 1920-01-09 1920-10-06 Eugene Le Breton Appareil de culture physique
US1390095A (en) * 1920-09-28 1921-09-06 Martin L Dettinger Exercising apparatus
US2488534A (en) * 1947-06-18 1949-11-22 Floyd M Hagerman Exerciser
CH263306A (fr) * 1949-09-14 1949-08-31 Martin Marcel Extenseur.
US3373993A (en) * 1964-10-26 1968-03-19 Carl W Oja Resistance exerciser and brakeable mobile carriage
DE2215119A1 (de) * 1971-03-29 1972-10-12 Zinkin, DeWayne, Fresno; Coker, Clifford James, Laguna Niguel; Gustafson, Kenneth Allen, Villa Park; Calif. (V.St.A.) Übungsvorrichtung
FR2131685A1 (fr) * 1971-03-29 1972-11-10 Zinkin Dewayne
DE2304048A1 (de) * 1973-01-27 1974-08-01 Vetter Heinz Trainingsgeraet
US4072309A (en) * 1976-06-21 1978-02-07 Wilson Jerry Lee Multi-purpose exercise device
US4072309B1 (fr) * 1976-06-21 1984-03-06

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210145021A (ko) * 2020-05-22 2021-12-01 이재익 운동량측정수단이 포함된 전신 근력 운동 기구

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3070991D1 (en) 1985-09-19
EP0054080B1 (fr) 1985-08-14
ATE14840T1 (de) 1985-08-15

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