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EA200700200A1 - Способ заводнения - Google Patents

Способ заводнения

Info

Publication number
EA200700200A1
EA200700200A1 EA200700200A EA200700200A EA200700200A1 EA 200700200 A1 EA200700200 A1 EA 200700200A1 EA 200700200 A EA200700200 A EA 200700200A EA 200700200 A EA200700200 A EA 200700200A EA 200700200 A1 EA200700200 A1 EA 200700200A1
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
solute
stream
aqueous solution
water
removable
Prior art date
Application number
EA200700200A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
EA012303B1 (ru
Inventor
Айан Ралф Коллинс
Original Assignee
Бп Эксплорейшн Оперейтинг Компани Лимитед
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Бп Эксплорейшн Оперейтинг Компани Лимитед filed Critical Бп Эксплорейшн Оперейтинг Компани Лимитед
Publication of EA200700200A1 publication Critical patent/EA200700200A1/ru
Publication of EA012303B1 publication Critical patent/EA012303B1/ru

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/16Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/52Compositions for preventing, limiting or eliminating depositions, e.g. for cleaning
    • C09K8/528Compositions for preventing, limiting or eliminating depositions, e.g. for cleaning inorganic depositions, e.g. sulfates or carbonates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/002Forward osmosis or direct osmosis
    • B01D61/0021Forward osmosis or direct osmosis comprising multiple forward osmosis steps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/002Forward osmosis or direct osmosis
    • B01D61/005Osmotic agents; Draw solutions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/58Compositions for enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons, i.e. for improving the mobility of the oil, e.g. displacing fluids
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B37/00Methods or apparatus for cleaning boreholes or wells
    • E21B37/06Methods or apparatus for cleaning boreholes or wells using chemical means for preventing or limiting, e.g. eliminating, the deposition of paraffins or like substances
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/16Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
    • E21B43/20Displacing by water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/04Specific process operations in the feed stream; Feed pretreatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/26Further operations combined with membrane separation processes
    • B01D2311/2626Absorption or adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/26Further operations combined with membrane separation processes
    • B01D2311/2649Filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/26Further operations combined with membrane separation processes
    • B01D2311/2653Degassing
    • B01D2311/2657Deaeration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2317/00Membrane module arrangements within a plant or an apparatus
    • B01D2317/04Elements in parallel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131Reverse-osmosis

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
  • Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
  • Magnetic Ceramics (AREA)
  • Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

В заявке описан способ извлечения углеводородов из пористой подземной несущей углеводороды формации, включающий: (а) подачу первого потока, включающего воду высокой солености, к первой стороне полупроницаемой мембраны по меньшей мере одной ячейки поступательного осмоса обессоливающей установки и подачу второго потока, включающего водный раствор способного удаляться растворенного вещества, ко второй стороне полупроницаемой мембраны, где концентрация растворенного вещества в водном растворе способного удаляться растворенного вещества достаточно превышает концентрацию растворенного вещества в воде высокой солености для того, чтобы вода проходила через полупроницаемую мембрану из воды высокой солености в водный раствор способного удаляться растворенного вещества, с получением разбавленного водного раствора способного удаляться растворенного вещества; (б) удаление третьего потока, включающего концентрированный соляной раствор, и четвертого потока, включающего разбавленный водный раствор способного удаляться растворенного вещества, соответственно с первый и второй сторон полупроницаемой мембраны ячейки поступательного осмоса; (в) по существу, выделение способного удаляться растворенного вещества из четвертого потока, включающего разбавленный водный раствор способного удаляться растворенного вещества, с получением потока воды низкой солености, обладающего общим содержанием растворенных твердых частиц ниже 5000 част./млн; (г) повышение, если необходимо, солености потока воды низкой солености до общего содержания растворенных твердых частиц по меньшей мере 200 част./млн; (д) введение обработанной воды низкой
EA200700200A 2004-07-21 2005-06-30 Способ извлечения углеводородов из пористой подземной формации EA012303B1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB0416310.1A GB0416310D0 (en) 2004-07-21 2004-07-21 Method
PCT/GB2005/002555 WO2006008439A1 (en) 2004-07-21 2005-06-30 Water flooding method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA200700200A1 true EA200700200A1 (ru) 2007-08-31
EA012303B1 EA012303B1 (ru) 2009-08-28

Family

ID=32922580

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA200700200A EA012303B1 (ru) 2004-07-21 2005-06-30 Способ извлечения углеводородов из пористой подземной формации

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (2) US7455109B2 (ru)
EP (2) EP1781898B1 (ru)
CN (1) CN101023242B (ru)
AT (2) ATE410585T1 (ru)
AU (1) AU2005263885B2 (ru)
BR (1) BRPI0513586B1 (ru)
CA (1) CA2573680C (ru)
DE (2) DE602005010272D1 (ru)
DK (2) DK1781898T3 (ru)
EA (1) EA012303B1 (ru)
EG (1) EG24405A (ru)
ES (1) ES2319671T3 (ru)
GB (1) GB0416310D0 (ru)
MX (1) MX2007000806A (ru)
NO (1) NO338600B1 (ru)
WO (2) WO2006008439A1 (ru)

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CN101023242A (zh) 2007-08-22
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EA012303B1 (ru) 2009-08-28
DK1769134T3 (da) 2009-05-04
EP1781898B1 (en) 2008-10-08
MX2007000806A (es) 2007-07-09
BRPI0513586B1 (pt) 2016-06-28
WO2006008506A1 (en) 2006-01-26
NO338600B1 (no) 2016-09-12
US20070246426A1 (en) 2007-10-25
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AU2005263885B2 (en) 2010-01-28
DE602005010272D1 (de) 2008-11-20
US20070284100A1 (en) 2007-12-13
CA2573680C (en) 2013-02-19
BRPI0513586A (pt) 2008-05-13
EP1781898A1 (en) 2007-05-09
ATE410585T1 (de) 2008-10-15
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CN101023242B (zh) 2010-09-29

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