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DK201700120Y3 - Cylinder - Google Patents

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Publication number
DK201700120Y3
DK201700120Y3 DKBA201700120U DKBA201700120U DK201700120Y3 DK 201700120 Y3 DK201700120 Y3 DK 201700120Y3 DK BA201700120 U DKBA201700120 U DK BA201700120U DK BA201700120 U DKBA201700120 U DK BA201700120U DK 201700120 Y3 DK201700120 Y3 DK 201700120Y3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
cylinder
identifier
collar
cylinders
code
Prior art date
Application number
DKBA201700120U
Other languages
Danish (da)
Inventor
Birsen Emrah
Kadayifcioglu Kerem
Isbilen Emrah
Original Assignee
Aygaz Anonim Sirketi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aygaz Anonim Sirketi filed Critical Aygaz Anonim Sirketi
Publication of DK201700120U1 publication Critical patent/DK201700120U1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK201700120Y3 publication Critical patent/DK201700120Y3/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/002—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels for vessels under pressure
    • F17C13/003—Means for coding or identifying them and/or their contents
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/03—Orientation
    • F17C2201/032—Orientation with substantially vertical main axis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/05—Size
    • F17C2201/058—Size portable (<30 l)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0153—Details of mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0157—Details of mounting arrangements for transport
    • F17C2205/0165—Details of mounting arrangements for transport with handgrip
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0153—Details of mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/018—Supporting feet
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0308—Protective caps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/05—Vessel or content identifications, e.g. labels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/05—Vessel or content identifications, e.g. labels
    • F17C2205/052—Vessel or content identifications, e.g. labels by stickers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/05—Vessel or content identifications, e.g. labels
    • F17C2205/054—Vessel or content identifications, e.g. labels by bar codes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03—Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/033—Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03—Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/035—Propane butane, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0107—Single phase
    • F17C2223/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/035—High pressure (>10 bar)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/07—Applications for household use
    • F17C2270/0709—Camping gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/07—Applications for household use
    • F17C2270/0745—Gas bottles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

Med den foreliggende frembringelse er der tilvejebragt en cylinder (T), hvori der opbevares brændstoffer i fluidform. Cylinderen (T) omfatter mindst et legeme (1), hvori der opbevares et brændstof i fluidform; mindst en ventil (2), som er anbragt på legemet (1) og afgiver brændstoffet i fluidform fra eller til legemet (1); mindst et håndtag (3), der er anbragt på legemet (1); mindst en krave (4), som forbinder håndtaget (3) med legemet (1); mindst en identifikator (5), som er fortrinsvis tilvejebragt inde i kraven (4) og har mindst en visuel kode (6) derpå, som er specifik for cylinderen, som den er forbundet med.With the present invention, a cylinder (T) is provided in which fuels are stored in fluid form. The cylinder (T) comprises at least one body (1) in which a fuel in fluid form is stored; at least one valve (2) disposed on the body (1) and discharging the fuel in fluid form from or to the body (1); at least one handle (3) arranged on the body (1); at least one collar (4) connecting the handle (3) to the body (1); at least one identifier (5), which is preferably provided inside the collar (4) and has at least one visual code (6) thereon, which is specific to the cylinder to which it is connected.

Description

BESKRIVELSEDESCRIPTION

CYLINDERCYLINDER

Relevant kendt teknikRelevant prior art

Den foreliggende frembringelse angår cylindre, hvori der opbevares brændstoffer i fluidform.The present invention relates to cylinders in which fuels are stored in fluid form.

Frembringelsens baggrundBackground of production

Gasformige brændstoffer såsom naturgas, propan, butan og LPG, en blanding deraf og lignende er flydende under højt tryk og opbevares i cylindre, således at de kan leveres til brugerne. De anskaffede cylindre anvendes af brugerne, ved at de forbindes med ovne, varmekedler, vandvarmere og lignende indretninger. Når brændstoffet i cylinderen er opbrugt, udskifter brugerne den tomme cylinder med en, der er fyldt. Den tomme cylinder bliver af forhandleren returneret til et fyldningsanlæg med henblik på at blive efterfyldt og tilbageleveret til brugerne, efter at den er fyldt.Gaseous fuels such as natural gas, propane, butane and LPG, a mixture thereof and the like are liquid under high pressure and stored in cylinders so that they can be delivered to the users. The acquired cylinders are used by the users by connecting them to ovens, boilers, water heaters and similar devices. When the fuel in the cylinder is exhausted, users replace the empty cylinder with one that is full. The empty cylinder is returned by the dealer to a filling plant in order to be refilled and returned to the users after it has been filled.

At fylde sådanne cylindre, der kan efterfyldes, at returnere dem tilbage fra fyldningsanlæggene til forhandlerne, at sælge de samme til brugerne med hjælp fra forhandlerne og spore leveringen af tomme cylindre, der modtages fra brugerne, til fyldningsanlæggene igen med hjælp fra forhandlerne er af største vigtighed for sikkerheden. Hvis en cylinder ikke spores, kan distributøren pålægges retlige sanktioner i henhold til lovgivningen, og der kan opstå alvorlige problemer med hensyn til sikkerheden, herunder efterfyldningen af cylinderen via uautoriserede parter og salget af samme til brugerne. Desuden er der ved en sådan uautoriseret fyldning risiko for, at der indføres forskellige tilsætningsstoffer i cylinderen, og der er fare for, at brændstoffets kvalitet reduceres. Dette udgør ikke kun en sikkerhedsrisiko for brugerne, men forringer også brand-værdien af den originale cylinder. Hertil kommer, at hvis cylindrene ikke spores, såfremt der opstår en hændelse, som truer sikkerheden (f.eks. en ulykke, eksplosion osv.), kan man ikke få tilstrækkelige oplysninger om årsagerne til hændelsen eller om dem, der har været ansvarlige herfor.To fill such cylinders that can be refilled, to return them from the filling plants to the dealers, to sell the same to the users with the help of the dealers and trace the delivery of empty cylinders received from the users, to the filling plants again with the help of the dealers is of greatest importance for safety. Failure to track a cylinder could result in legal penalties for the distributor, and serious safety issues could arise, including refilling the cylinder through unauthorized parties and selling it to users. In addition, with such unauthorized filling, there is a risk that various additives will be introduced into the cylinder and there is a risk that the quality of the fuel will be reduced. This not only poses a safety risk to users, but also degrades the brand value of the original cylinder. In addition, if the cylinders are not traced in the event of an incident that threatens safety (eg an accident, explosion, etc.), it is not possible to obtain sufficient information about the causes of the incident or about those who were responsible for it. .

Hvis cylindrene desuden ikke kan spores, så kan opfølgningen på lageropgørelsen for cylindrene ikke udføres på en effektiv måde.In addition, if the cylinders cannot be traced, then the follow-up of the inventory for the cylinders cannot be performed in an efficient manner.

Inden for den kendte teknik som beskrevet i US2012187197A1 kan der anvendes RFID (radiofrekvensidentifikation)-elementer med henblik på at spore cylindrene. RFID-elementerne er imidlertid dyre, og elementerne kan også nemt blive beskadiget, idet de påvirkes af magnetfeltet. I betragtning af antallet af de cylindre, der fyldes, og bevægelserne, som sker under transporten af samme, foretrækker man ikke RFID-elementer til sporing af cylindre.In the prior art as described in US2012187197A1, RFID (radio frequency identification) elements can be used to track the cylinders. However, the RFID elements are expensive and the elements can also be easily damaged as they are affected by the magnetic field. Given the number of cylinders being filled and the movements that occur during the transport of the same, RFID elements for tracking cylinders are not preferred.

WO2013178891 beskriver en indretning til afgivelse af fluid under tryk omfattende en beholder, en ventil, en hætte og en skrøbelig sikkerhedsforsegling, hvor bagsiden af sikkerhedsforseglingen omfatter en identifikator. Denne identifikator kan imidlertid ikke tilvejebringe en sporingsfunktion.WO2013178891 discloses a device for dispensing fluid under pressure comprising a container, a valve, a cap and a fragile security seal, the back of the security seal comprising an identifier. However, this identifier cannot provide a tracking function.

WO2006060338 beskriver en ekstern indretning såsom et håndtag eller en beklædning til at bære eller håndtere transportable gascylindre og gascylinderventiler til indgivelse af medicinsk oxygen. Med beklædningen er der tilvejebragt en forbedret sikkerhed og anvendelse i forhold til håndteringsprocessen af sådanne cylindre og ventiler. I et eksempel på en udførelsesform kan beklædningen også omfatte en RFID-chip eller stregkode, som er usynlig for brugeren, således at man kan holde øje med, hvor beklædningen på et hvilket som helst tidspunkt befinder sig. RFID-elementerne er imidlertid dyre, og elementerne kan også nemt blive beskadiget, idet de påvirkes af magnetfeltet.WO2006060338 discloses an external device such as a handle or liner for carrying or handling portable gas cylinders and gas cylinder valves for administering medical oxygen. The casing provides improved safety and application over the handling process of such cylinders and valves. In an exemplary embodiment, the garment may also include an RFID chip or bar code that is invisible to the user so that one can keep track of where the garment is at any given time. However, the RFID elements are expensive and the elements can also be easily damaged as they are affected by the magnetic field.

Kort beskrivelse af frembringelsenBrief description of the creation

Med den foreliggende frembringelse er der tilvejebragt en cylinder, hvori der opbevares brændstoffer i fluidform. Cylinderen omfatter mindst et legeme, hvori der opbevares et brændstof i fluidform; mindst en ventil, som er anbragt på legemet og afgiver brændstoffet i fluidform fra eller til legemet; mindst et håndtag, som er anbragt på legemet; mindst en krave, som forbinder håndtaget med legemet; mindst en identifikator, som er tilvejebragt inde i kraven og har mindst en visuel kode derpå, som er specifik for cylinderen, som den er forbundet med.With the present invention, a cylinder is provided in which fuels in fluid form are stored. The cylinder comprises at least one body in which a fuel in fluid form is stored; at least one valve located on the body and delivering the fuel in fluid form from or to the body; at least one handle placed on the body; at least one collar connecting the handle to the body; at least one identifier provided inside the collar and having at least one visual code thereon specific to the cylinder to which it is connected.

I cylinderen ifølge den foreliggende frembringelse forhindres det, at den visuelle kode på identifikatoren bliver beskadiget, idet identifikatoren er tilvejebragt inde i kraven. Det forhindres dermed, at identifikatoren beskadiges på grund af eksterne faktorer, således at den konstrueret til at være langtidsholdbar.In the cylinder according to the present invention, the visual code on the identifier is prevented from being damaged, the identifier being provided inside the collar. This prevents the identifier from being damaged due to external factors, so that it is designed to be long-lasting.

Formålet med frembringelsenThe purpose of the creation

Formålet med den foreliggende frembringelse er at tilvejebringe:The object of the present invention is to provide:

- e cylinder, som spores,a cylinder which is tracked,

- en cylinder, som omfatter en identifikator, som varieres for hver cylinder,a cylinder comprising an identifier which varies for each cylinder,

- en cylinder, hvis identifikator er slidstærk og langtidsholdbar.a cylinder whose identifier is durable and long-lasting.

Beskrivelse af tegningerneDescription of the drawings

De illustrative udførelsesformer af cylinderen ifølge den foreliggende frembringelse er vist i de medfølgende tegninger, hvor:The illustrative embodiments of the cylinder according to the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, in which:

Figur 1 er en perspektivisk visning af cylinderen ifølge den foreliggende Figure 1 is a perspective view of the cylinder according to the present invention frembringelse. Figur 2 er en detaljeret visning af en generation. Figure 2 is a detailed view of one identifikator, der anvendes i cylinderen identifier used in the cylinder ifølge den foreliggende frembringelse. according to the present invention. Alle på tegningerne viste dele har individuelt fået tildelt et henvisningstal, og All parts shown in the drawings have been individually assigned a reference number, and de tilsvarende termer for disse tal er oplistet som følger: the corresponding terms for these figures are listed as follows: Cylinder Cylinder (T) (T) Legeme Body (1) (1) Ventil Valve (2) (2) Håndtag Handle (3) (3) Krave Collar (4) (4) Identifikator Identifier (5) (5)

Visuel kode_____________________________________(6)Visual code _______________________________________ (6)

Serienummer Serial number (7) (7) Brand Fire (8) (8) Hul Hole (9) (9)

Beskrivelse af frembringelsenDescription of the invention

Brændstoffer i fluidform (f.eks. flydende gasförmige brændstoffer såsom LPG) opbevares i cylindre, så de kan leveres til brugerne. Cylindrene, hvori der opbevares gasformige brændstoffer, kan have forskellige former og størrelser baseret på anvendelsesområdet og det tiltænkte formål (f.eks., 2 kg campingcylinder, 12 kg husholdningscylinder, 24 og 45 kg industricylinder osv.). Efter at brændstoffet inde i cylindrene er opbrugt, leveres cylindrene til fyldningsanlæggene, således at de kan efterfyldes. Sporing af cylindrene, mens de flyttes mellem fyldningsanlæggene, forhandleren og brugeren, er af største vigtighed for sikkerheden og opfølgningen på lageropgørelsen. Der er derfor med den foreliggende frembringelse tilvejebragt en cylinder, som kan spores.Fluid fuels (eg liquid gaseous fuels such as LPG) are stored in cylinders so that they can be delivered to users. The cylinders in which gaseous fuels are stored can have different shapes and sizes based on the area of application and the intended purpose (eg, 2 kg camping cylinder, 12 kg household cylinder, 24 and 45 kg industrial cylinder, etc.). After the fuel inside the cylinders has been used up, the cylinders are delivered to the filling plants so that they can be refilled. Tracking the cylinders as they are moved between the filling plants, the dealer and the user is of paramount importance for the safety and follow-up of the stock statement. Therefore, with the present invention, a traceable cylinder is provided.

Cylinderen (T) ifølge den foreliggende frembringelse omfatter som vist i figur 1 mindst et legeme (1), hvori der opbevares et brændstof i fluidform; mindst en ventil (2), som er anbragt på legemet (1) og afgiver brændstoffet i fluidform fra eller til legemet (1); mindst et håndtag (3), der er anbragt på legemet (1), fortrinsvis på periferien af ventilen (2); mindst en krave (4), som forbinder håndtaget (3) med legemet (1); mindst en identifikator (5), som fortrinsvis er tilvejebragt inde i kraven (4) (dvs. på den del, der vender mod ventilen (2)) og har mindst en visuel kode (6) derpå, som er specifik for cylinderen (T), som den er forbundet med. Den visuelle kode (6), der er vist i figur 2, tjener som identitet for cylinderen (T), og sådanne informationer som serienummeret, fabrikationsdatoen, egenvægten, efterfyldningsdatoen og testdataene for cylinderen (T) kan fås ved hjælp af den visuelle kode (6).The cylinder (T) according to the present invention comprises, as shown in Figure 1, at least one body (1), in which a fuel in fluid form is stored; at least one valve (2) disposed on the body (1) and discharging the fuel in fluid form from or to the body (1); at least one handle (3) arranged on the body (1), preferably on the periphery of the valve (2); at least one collar (4) connecting the handle (3) to the body (1); at least one identifier (5), which is preferably provided inside the collar (4) (i.e. on the part facing the valve (2)) and has at least one visual code (6) thereon, which is specific to the cylinder (T ) to which it is associated. The visual code (6) shown in Figure 2 serves as the identity of the cylinder (T), and such information as the serial number, the date of manufacture, the tare weight, the refill date and the test data of the cylinder (T) can be obtained using the visual code (T). 6).

Cylinderen (T) kan i en vist udførelsesform af frembringelsen spores på en nem og effektiv måde, idet den visuelle kode (6) i identifikatoren (5) aflæses af en læser, når cylinderen (T) ifølge den foreliggende frembringelse påfyldes, den sendes til forhandleren, den sælges til brugerne, og den sendes til efterfyldningsanlægget. Eftersom identifikatoren (5) er tilvejebragt inde i kraven (4), forhindres det, at den visuelle kode (6) på identifikatoren (5) bliver beskadiget af de ydre omgivelser, således at identifikatoren (5) er konstrueret til at være slidstærk og langtidsholdbar.In a certain embodiment of the invention, the cylinder (T) can be tracked in an easy and efficient manner, the visual code (6) in the identifier (5) being read by a reader when the cylinder (T) according to the present invention is filled, it is sent to the dealer, it is sold to the users and it is sent to the refill plant. Since the identifier (5) is provided inside the collar (4), the visual code (6) on the identifier (5) is prevented from being damaged by the external environment, so that the identifier (5) is designed to be durable and long-lasting. .

I en vist udførelsesform af frembringelsen er den visuelle kode (6) i form af en stregkode. Da tallet af stregkoderne, som kan fremstilles specifikt til cylinderen (T), imidlertid er begrænset, og stregkoderne ikke indeholder fejlkorrektionsdata, foretrækkes det ikke at anvende stregkoder som en visuel kode (6). Derfor er den visuelle kode (6) i en foretrukken udførelsesform af frembringelsen i form af en todimensionel kode. Da tallet af de todimensionelle koder, som kan fremstilles specifikt til cylinderen (T), er højere end det af stregkoderne, og de todimensionelle koder kan indeholde fejlkorrektionsdata (selv om f.eks. en del af den todimensionelle kode er beskadiget, kan indholdet af den todimensionelle kode dechifreres korrekt ved hjælp af fejlkorrektionsdataene), er anvendelsen af de todimensionelle koder mere fordelagtig end anvendelsen af stregkoder. Ved at anvende en stregkode eller en todimensionel kode som en visuel kode (6) kan den visuelle kode (6) desuden f.eks. aflæses af en mobiltelefon med et kamera. På denne måde kan brugerne aflæse den visuelle kode (6), ved at de anvender deres telefon, således at de efter behov kan få fat i informationerne om cylinderen (T).In a certain embodiment of the creation, the visual code (6) is in the form of a bar code. However, since the number of barcodes that can be produced specifically for the cylinder (T) is limited and the barcodes do not contain error correction data, it is preferable not to use barcodes as a visual code (6). Therefore, in a preferred embodiment of the creation, the visual code (6) is in the form of a two-dimensional code. Since the number of the two-dimensional codes that can be produced specifically for the cylinder (T) is higher than that of the bar codes, and the two-dimensional codes may contain error correction data (even if, for example, part of the two-dimensional code is damaged, the content of the two-dimensional code is correctly decrypted using the error correction data), the use of the two-dimensional codes is more advantageous than the use of bar codes. By using a bar code or a two-dimensional code as a visual code (6), the visual code (6) can also e.g. read by a mobile phone with a camera. In this way, users can read the visual code (6) by using their telephone so that they can access the information about the cylinder (T) as needed.

I en anden foretrukken udførelsesform af frembringelsen er identifikatoren (5) i form af en plade (f.eks. et ark), der er forbundet med kraven (4). I denne udførelsesform omfatter identifikatoren (5) mindst et hul (9) til forbindelse med kraven (4). Hullet (9) er fortrinsvis anbragt i centrummet af identifikatoren (5). I denne udførelsesform er identifikatoren (5) i form af en plade fortrinsvis forbundet med kraven (4) ved hjælp af en nitte. Identifikatoren (5) er således på en praktisk og pålidelig måde forbundet med kraven (4). På grund af nitteforbindelsen kan identifikatoren (5) desuden udskiftes på en nem måde, hvis identifikatoren (5) er beskadiget.In another preferred embodiment of the creation, the identifier (5) is in the form of a plate (e.g. a sheet) connected to the collar (4). In this embodiment, the identifier (5) comprises at least one hole (9) for connection to the collar (4). The hole (9) is preferably located in the center of the identifier (5). In this embodiment, the identifier (5) in the form of a plate is preferably connected to the collar (4) by means of a rivet. The identifier (5) is thus connected to the collar (4) in a practical and reliable manner. In addition, due to the rivet connection, the identifier (5) can be easily replaced if the identifier (5) is damaged.

I en anden foretrukken udførelsesform af frembringelsen indbefatter identifikatoren (5) mindst to visuelle koder (6). Hvis en af de visuelle koder (6) er beskadiget eller ikke er aflæst korrekt, kan den anden visuelle kode (6) i denne udførelsesform aflæses.In another preferred embodiment of the creation, the identifier (5) includes at least two visual codes (6). If one of the visual codes (6) is damaged or not read correctly, the other visual code (6) in this embodiment can be read.

I en anden foretrukken udførelsesform af frembringelsen indbefatter Identifikatoren (5) mindst et serienummer (7). Såfremt de visuelle koder på Identifikatoren er totalt beskadiget, indlæses serienummeret i systemet manuelt el5 ler ved hjælp af en OCR (optisk tegngenkendelses)-fremgangsmåde for at identificere cylinderen.In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the identifier (5) includes at least one serial number (7). If the visual codes on the Identifier are totally damaged, the serial number is entered into the system manually or by means of an OCR (Optical Character Recognition) method to identify the cylinder.

I en anden foretrukken udførelsesform indbefatter identifikatoren (5) mindst en brand (8)-information.In another preferred embodiment, the identifier (5) includes at least one fire (8) information.

I cylinderen (T) ifølge den foreliggende frembringelse forhindres det, at den visuelle kode (6) på identifikatoren bliver beskadiget, idet identifikatoren (5) er anbragt inde i kraven (4), og identifikatoren (5) er dermed konstrueret til at være langtidsholdbar.In the cylinder (T) according to the present invention, the visual code (6) on the identifier is prevented from being damaged, the identifier (5) being arranged inside the collar (4), and the identifier (5) is thus designed to be long-lasting. .

Claims (8)

BrugsmodelkravUtility model requirements 1. Cylinder (T), der omfatter mindst et legeme (1), hvori der opbevares et brændstof i fluidform; mindst en ventil (2), der er anbragt på legemet (1) og afgiver brændstoffet i fluidform fra eller til legemet (1); mindst et håndtag (3), der er anbragt på legemet (1); mindst en krave (4), der forbinder håndtaget (3) med legemet (1), kendetegnet ved at omfatte:A cylinder (T) comprising at least one body (1), in which a fuel is stored in fluid form; at least one valve (2) disposed on the body (1) and discharging the fuel in fluid form from or to the body (1); at least one handle (3) arranged on the body (1); at least one collar (4) connecting the handle (3) to the body (1), characterized by comprising: - mindst en identifikator (5), som er tilvejebragt inde i kraven (4) og har mindst en visuel kode (6) derpå, som er specifik for cylinderen (T), som den er forbundet med, hvor den visuelle kode (6) er i form af en todimensionel kode eller stregkode.- at least one identifier (5) provided inside the collar (4) and having at least one visual code (6) thereon specific to the cylinder (T) to which it is connected, wherein the visual code (6) is in the form of a two-dimensional code or bar code. 2. Cylinder (T) ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at identifikatoren (5) er anbragt inde i kraven (4).Cylinder (T) according to Claim 1, characterized in that the identifier (5) is arranged inside the collar (4). 3. Cylinder (T) ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at identifikatoren (5) er i form af en plade, som er forbundet med kraven (4).Cylinder (T) according to claim 1, characterized in that the identifier (5) is in the form of a plate which is connected to the collar (4). 4. Cylinder (T) ifølge krav 5, kendetegnet ved, at identifikatoren (5) indbefatter mindst et hul (9).Cylinder (T) according to claim 5, characterized in that the identifier (5) includes at least one hole (9). 5. Cylinder (T) ifølge krav 6, kendetegnet ved, at hullet (9) er anbragt i centrummet af identifikatoren (5).Cylinder (T) according to Claim 6, characterized in that the hole (9) is arranged in the center of the identifier (5). 6. Cylinder (T) ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at identifikatoren (5) indbefatter mindst et serienummer (7).Cylinder (T) according to claim 1, characterized in that the identifier (5) includes at least one serial number (7). 7. Cylinder (T) ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at identifikatoren (5) indbefatter mindst en brand (8)-information.Cylinder (T) according to claim 1, characterized in that the identifier (5) includes at least one fire (8) information. 8. Cylinder (T) ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at identifikatoren (5) indbefatter mindst to visuelle koder (6).Cylinder (T) according to claim 1, characterized in that the identifier (5) includes at least two visual codes (6). 1/21/2 Figur - 1Figure 1 2/22/2 5L035I x5L035I x Figur - 2Figure - 2 XXXX
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