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DK200700193U3 - Insulation and safety glass - Google Patents

Insulation and safety glass Download PDF

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Publication number
DK200700193U3
DK200700193U3 DK200700193U DKBA200700193U DK200700193U3 DK 200700193 U3 DK200700193 U3 DK 200700193U3 DK 200700193 U DK200700193 U DK 200700193U DK BA200700193 U DKBA200700193 U DK BA200700193U DK 200700193 U3 DK200700193 U3 DK 200700193U3
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DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
glass
plate
polymethacrylate
safety
polycarbonate
Prior art date
Application number
DK200700193U
Other languages
Danish (da)
Inventor
Martin Volcik
Original Assignee
Sklenarstvy Nonstop S R O
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of DK200700193U3 publication Critical patent/DK200700193U3/en

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  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

DK 2007 00193 U3DK 2007 00193 U3

Isolerings- og sikkerhedsglasInsulation and safety glass

Teknikkens områdeField of the art

Teknisk løsning omfatter isolerings- Og sikkerhedsglas.Technical solution includes insulating and safety glass.

Teknikkens standpunktThe prior art

Almindeligt isoleringsglas er sædvanlig sammensat af flere glastyper, f.eks. af klart glas, omamentglas, sikkerhedsglas, metalbelagt glas o. lign., som er forbundet med hinanden. Sammenføjning af to isoleringsglasplader gennemføres f.eks. langs glaspladers omkreds ved hjælp af et system, som indeholder et tætningsbånd og en lille afstandsramme, der sammen med de to anførte glasplader afgrænser et fladt hulrum fyldt med gas eller luft. To isoleringsglas kan være ligeledes indfattet i en træramme og forbundet med en lille afstandsramme. Man kender også 3-lags-isoleringsglas, som er sammensat af tre indbyrdes forbundne glasplader, Varmetransmission af isoleringsglas med to lag udgør mindst U = 1,1 W/m2, varmetransmission af isoleringsglas med tre lag er fra U = 0,8 W/m2 til 1,1 W/m2. Almindeligt sikkerhedsglas fremstilles sædvanlig ved at sammenføje to eller flere plader klart glas i fuld flade med et eller flere lag af polyvinylbutyralfolie, som er kendt for høj styrke, adhæsion og elasticitet. Hvis glasset går itu, bliver glassplinterne hængende i folien, hvorved der minimeres eller udelukkes risiko for personskader. Man kender også sikkerhedsglas baseret på termisk hærdning af klart glas, hvorved der øges modstandsdygtighed over for mekaniske og termiske laster eller stød. Glasset kan lægges over hinanden som sandwich i glasplader og PVB mellemlag. Disse to indbyrdes forbundne materialer kan danne et fuldkomment gennemsigtigt produkt, som er praktisk uigennemtrængeligt. Glasset kan ligeledes have et specielt indhold, for at holde brand og varmestråling i forbindelse med brand i en sikker afstand. De ovennævnte glasarter råder sædvanlig over visse egenskaber (f.eks. termiske egenskaber, beskyttelse mod sollys, sikkerhedsegenskaber o. lign.) til ulempe for andre egenskaber.Ordinary insulating glass is usually composed of several types of glass, e.g. of clear glass, omament glass, safety glass, metal-coated glass and the like, which are connected to each other. Joining two insulating glass sheets is carried out e.g. along the perimeter of glass plates by means of a system containing a sealing tape and a small spacer frame, which together with the two indicated glass plates delimits a flat cavity filled with gas or air. Two insulating glass may also be enclosed in a wooden frame and connected to a small spacer frame. It is also known that 3-layer insulating glass, which is composed of three interconnected glass sheets, Heat transmission of two-layer insulating glass constitutes at least U = 1.1 W / m2, heat transmission of three-layer insulating glass is from U = 0.8 W / m2 to 1.1 W / m2. Ordinary safety glass is usually made by joining two or more sheets of full-face clear glass with one or more layers of polyvinylbutyral foil, known for high strength, adhesion and elasticity. If the glass breaks, the glass splinters will hang in the foil, minimizing or eliminating the risk of injury. Also known are safety glass based on thermal hardening of clear glass, thereby increasing resistance to mechanical and thermal loads or shocks. The glass can be laid over each other as sandwiches in glass plates and PVB intermediate layers. These two interconnected materials can form a perfectly transparent product which is practically impermeable. The glass may also have a special content to keep fire and heat radiation associated with fire at a safe distance. The above glass types usually have certain properties (eg thermal properties, sunlight protection, safety properties etc.) to the disadvantage of other properties.

Teknisk løsningTechnical solution

De ovennævnte ulemper af eksisterende isolerings- og sikkerhedsglas afhjælpes gennem den tekniske løsning, som indeholder mindst en glasplade. Den tekniske løsnings 2 DK 2007 00193 U3 princip er baseret på, at der til en glasplade monteres en polykarbonatplade og/eller en polymethacrylatplade, nemlig i fuld flade og/eller ved hjælp af et spændestykke. En fordelagtig udførelse er baseret på, at der dannes et luftmellemrum mellem glasplade og polykarbonatplade og/eller polymethacrylatplade. En anden fordelagtig udførelse er baseret på, at der er fæstnet en sikkerhedsfolie til glaspladen og/eller polykarbonat-pladen eller polymethacrylatpladen.The above disadvantages of existing insulating and safety glass are overcome by the technical solution which contains at least one glass plate. The principle of the technical solution 2 is based on the fact that a polycarbonate plate and / or a polymethacrylate plate are mounted to a glass plate, namely in the full surface and / or by means of a clamping piece. An advantageous embodiment is based on the formation of an air gap between glass plate and polycarbonate plate and / or polymethacrylate plate. Another advantageous embodiment is based on the fact that a safety film is attached to the glass plate and / or polycarbonate plate or polymethacrylate plate.

Fordelen af den tekniske løsning er opnåelse af varmetransmission hos glas, som er dannet af en glasplade og en polykarbonatplade eller polymethacrylatplade, på højst U = 1,1 W/m2. Ved glas, der er dannet af to glasplader, mellem hvilke er indskudt en polykarbonatplade og/eller polymethacrylatplade, er varmetransmission ffa U = 0,5 til o 0,8 W/m . Hovedfordelen er, at glasset ikke kan gennemskydes, ikke engang med våben med kaliber 9 mm eller derover.The advantage of the technical solution is to achieve heat transmission in glass formed by a glass plate and a polycarbonate plate or polymethacrylate plate, at a maximum of U = 1.1 W / m2. In the case of glass formed from two glass plates between which is inserted a polycarbonate plate and / or polymethacrylate plate, heat transmission ffa U = 0.5 to 0 0.8 W / m. The main advantage is that the glass cannot be pierced, not even with weapons of 9 mm caliber or more.

Oversigt over figurer i tegning I fig. 1 vises isolerings- og sikkerhedsglas (herefter kaldet isoleringsglas), som er dannet af en glasplade, til hvilken er i fuld flade fæstnet en polykarbonatplade og/eller polymethacrylatplade, i fig. 2 vises isoleringsglas, som er dannet af en glasplade, til hvilken er vha. et spændestykke fæstnet polykarbonatplade og/eller polymethacrylatplade, i fig. 3 vises isoleringsglas, som er dannet af to glasplader, mellem hvilke er vha. et spændestykke fæstnet polykarbonatplade og/eller polymethacrylatplade, i fig. 4 vises isoleringsglas, som er dannet af en glasplade, til hvilken er i fuld flade fæstnet polykarbonatplade og/eller polymethacrylatplade, og til polykarbonatpladen eller polymethacrylatpladen er samtidig i fuld flade fæstnet en sikkerhedsfolie, i fig. 5 vises isoleringsglas, som er dannet af en glasplade og af en polykarbonatplade og/eller polymethacrylatplade, mellem hvilke der er i fuld flade indskudt og monteret en sikkerhedsfolie, i fig. 6 vises isoleringsglas, som er dannet af to glasplader, mellem hvilke er vha. et spændestykke monteret en polykarbonatplade og/eller polymethacrylatplade, og til glaspladerne er i fuld flade fæstnet en isoleringsfolie.Overview of figures in drawing In fig. 1, insulating and safety glass (hereinafter called insulating glass) is formed of a glass plate to which is attached a full surface a polycarbonate plate and / or polymethacrylate plate, in FIG. 2, insulating glass formed by a glass plate to which a polycarbonate plate and / or polymethacrylate plate is attached by means of a clamping piece, in FIG. 3, insulating glass formed of two glass plates is shown between which is secured with a polycarbonate plate and / or polymethacrylate plate, in FIG. 4, insulating glass formed of a glass plate to which a full-face polycarbonate plate and / or polymethacrylate plate is attached, and to the polycarbonate plate or polymethacrylate plate, a safety film is attached to the full surface, in FIG. 5, insulating glass formed of a glass plate and of a polycarbonate plate and / or polymethacrylate plate, between which a full face is inserted and mounted a safety film, is shown in FIG. 6, insulating glass formed by two glass panels is shown, between which a polycarbonate plate and / or polymethacrylate plate are mounted by means of a clamping piece and an insulating foil is attached to the glass plates in full face.

3 DK 2007 00193 U33 DK 2007 00193 U3

Eksempler på udførelseExamples of execution

Isolerings- og sikkerhedsglas (herefter kaldet isoleringsglas) ifølge fig. 1 er dannet af en glasplade X, til hvilken er i fuld flade, f.eks. vha, limning, fæstnet en polykarbonat-plade 3 eller en polymethacrylatplade 4.Insulating and safety glass (hereinafter called insulating glass) according to FIG. 1 is formed by a glass plate X to which is in full face, e.g. by gluing, attached a polycarbonate plate 3 or a polymethacrylate plate 4.

Isoleringsglas ifølge fig. 2 er dannet af en glasplade l, som er fremstillet f.eks. af limet sikkerhedsglas med metalbelagt overflade, til hvilken er vha. et spændestykke 2, f.eks. en lille aluramme, monteret polykarbonatplade 3 og/eller polymethacrylatplade 4, hvorved der dannes et luftmellemrum 5 mellem glaspladen og polykarbonatpladen 3 eller polymethacrylatpladen 4.Insulating glass according to FIG. 2 is formed of a glass plate 1 which is manufactured e.g. of glued safety glass with metal coated surface, to which is by means of a clamping piece 2, e.g. a small aluminum frame, mounted polycarbonate plate 3 and / or polymethacrylate plate 4, thereby forming an air gap 5 between the glass plate and the polycarbonate plate 3 or polymethacrylate plate 4.

Isoleringsglas ifølge fig. 3 er dannet af to glasplader X, som er fremstillet f.eks. af limet sikkerhedsglas med metalbelagt overflade, mellem hvilke der er vha. af spænde-stykker 2 fæstnet en polykarbonatplade 3 og/eller en polymethacrylatplade 4, hvorved der er dannet et luftmellemrum 5 mellem glaspladen og polykarbonatpladen 3 eller polymethacrylatpladen 4.Insulating glass according to FIG. 3 is formed of two glass plates X which are manufactured e.g. of bonded safety glass with metal-coated surface between which is secured by a clamping piece 2 a polycarbonate plate 3 and / or a polymethacrylate plate 4, thereby forming an air gap 5 between the glass plate and the polycarbonate plate 3 or polymethacrylate plate 4.

Isoleringsglas ifølge fig. 4 er dannet af en glasplade i, til hvilken er i fuld flade fæstnet en polykarbonatplade 3 eller en polymethacrylatplade 4, og til polykarbonatpladen 3 eller polymethacrylatpladen 4 er samtidig i fuld flade fæstnet en sikkerhedsfolie 6.Insulating glass according to FIG. 4 is formed of a glass plate i, to which is attached a full surface a polycarbonate plate 3 or a polymethacrylate plate 4, and to the polycarbonate plate 3 or polymethacrylate plate 4, a security foil 6 is also attached to the full surface.

Isoleringsglas ifølge fig. 5 er dannet af en glasplade 1 og af polykarbonatplader 3 eller polymethacrylatplader 4, mellem hvilke er i fuld flade indskudt og til pladerne fæstnet en sikkerhedsfolie 6.Insulating glass according to FIG. 5 is formed of a glass plate 1 and of polycarbonate plates 3 or polymethacrylate plates 4, between which are inserted in full face and attached to the plates a security foil 6.

Isoleringsglas ifølge fig. 6 er dannet af to glasplader i, mellem hvilke der er vha. af et spændestykke 2 monteret en polykarbonatplade 3 eller en polymethacrylatplade 4, og til glaspladerne i er samtidigt i fuld flade fæstnet en isoleringsfolie 6. Mellem glaspladerne i og polykarbonatpladen 3 eller polymethacrylatplade 4 er dannet et luftmellemrum 5.Insulating glass according to FIG. 6 is formed of two glass panels in between which a polycarbonate plate 3 or a polymethacrylate plate 4 is mounted by means of a clamping piece 2, and an insulating foil 6 is affixed to the glass plates i at the same time, between the glass plates and polycarbonate plate 3 or polymethacrylate plate 4. is formed an air gap 5.

4 DK 2007 00193 U34 DK 2007 00193 U3

Selv om der var beskrevet her mange kombinationer af anordning af glaspladen \ i forbindelse med polykarbonatplader 3 eller med polymethaciylatplader 4, forudsætter man, at der kan eksistere flere lignende kombinationer.Although many combinations of glass plate assembly described in connection with polycarbonate sheets 3 or polymethacylate sheets 4 have been described, it is presumed that several similar combinations may exist.

Claims (4)

1. Isolerings- og sikkerhedsglas bestående af mindst en glasplade og karakteriseret v e d , at der til en glasplade (1) er fæstnet en polykarbonatplade (3) og/eller en polymethacrylatplade (4), nemlig i fuld flade og/eller ved hjælp af et spændestykke (2)An insulation and safety glass consisting of at least one glass plate and characterized in that a polycarbonate plate (3) and / or a polymethacrylate plate (4) is attached to a glass plate (1), namely in full face and / or by means of a clamping piece (2) 2. Isolerings- og sikkerhedsglas ifølge krav 1 karakteriseret ved, at der mellem glaspladen (1) og polykarbonatpladen (3) og/eller polymethacrylatpla-den (4) er dannet et luftmellemrum (5).Insulation and safety glass according to claim 1, characterized in that an air gap (5) is formed between the glass plate (1) and the polycarbonate plate (3) and / or the polymethacrylate plate (4). 3. Isolerings- og sikkerhedsglas ifølge krav 1 karakteriseret ved, at der til en glasplade (1) og/eller til en polykarbonatplade (3) er i fuld flade fæstnet en sikkerhedsfolie (6)Insulation and safety glass according to claim 1, characterized in that a safety foil (6) is attached to a glass plate (1) and / or to a polycarbonate plate (3). 4. Isolerings- og sikkerhedsglas ifølge krav 1 karakteriseret ved, at der til en glasplade (1) og/eller til en polymethaciylatplade (4) er i fuld flade fæstnet en sikkerhedsfolie (6)Insulating and safety glass according to claim 1, characterized in that a safety foil (6) is attached to a glass plate (1) and / or to a polymethacylylate plate (4).
DK200700193U 2007-07-06 2007-07-06 Insulation and safety glass DK200700193U3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200700193 2007-07-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK200700193U3 true DK200700193U3 (en) 2008-07-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK200700193U DK200700193U3 (en) 2007-07-06 2007-07-06 Insulation and safety glass

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