DK174511B1 - Sealing device for ostomy appliances - has first adhesive component to fit round stoma, coupling element and porous adhesive element to contact skin at distance from stoma - Google Patents
Sealing device for ostomy appliances - has first adhesive component to fit round stoma, coupling element and porous adhesive element to contact skin at distance from stoma Download PDFInfo
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- DK174511B1 DK174511B1 DK199001865A DK186590A DK174511B1 DK 174511 B1 DK174511 B1 DK 174511B1 DK 199001865 A DK199001865 A DK 199001865A DK 186590 A DK186590 A DK 186590A DK 174511 B1 DK174511 B1 DK 174511B1
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- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
DK 174511 B1 iDK 174511 B1 i
Den foreliggende opfindelse angår en fastgørelsesanordning til anbringelse på huden af en patient omkring en udlagt åbning (stoma) til tilkobling af udstyr, f.eks. en ostomipose, omfattende en koblingskomponent med en cylin-5 drisk del og en radial yderflange, samt klæbemidler til at holde flangen fast på huden.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a fastener for application to the skin of a patient around an exposed opening (stoma) for connecting equipment, an ostomy bag comprising a coupling component with a cylindrical portion and a radial outer flange, as well as adhesives for holding the flange to the skin.
Større underlivsoperationer for et antal sygdomme, der involverer forskellige dele af mave-tarmkanalen og urinvejene, kan medføre, at patienten må forsynes med en 10 underlivs-stoma. De tre mest almindelige typer af under-livs-stoma er colostomi, ileostomi og ileo-ileostomi ("ileal conduit"). Ved ileostomi, ileo-ileostomi og mange colostomioperationer er patienten ikke i stand til at kontrollere passagen af afføring og må anvende en anord-15 ning fastgjort til kroppen til opsamling af dette materiale .Greater abdominal surgery for a number of diseases involving different parts of the gastrointestinal tract and urinary tract may cause the patient to be provided with a 10 abdominal stoma. The three most common types of sub-life stoma are colostomy, ileostomy and ileo-ileostomy ("ileal conduit"). In ileostomy, ileo-ileostomy, and many colostomy operations, the patient is unable to control the passage of stools and must use a device attached to the body to collect this material.
Adskillige anordninger er blevet foreslået til dette formål. De fleste kan karakteriseres som et system i enten ét eller to stykker. Anordningen i ét stykke består 20 konventionelt af en pose med en åbning i en sidevæg for stomaen, omkring hvilken en plast-forplade er bundet permanent. Forpladen omfatter et ydre lag af klæbemateriale, der er beregnet til at fæstne anordningen direkte til kroppen eller til en mellemliggende hudbarriere eller 25 forseglende pakning. Anordningen i to dele består konventionelt af en monteringsring, der er fastholdt på kroppen ved hjælp af et elastisk bælte.Several devices have been proposed for this purpose. Most can be characterized as a system in either one or two pieces. The one-piece device conventionally consists of a pouch having an opening in a side wall of the stoma around which a plastic cover is permanently bonded. The faceplate comprises an outer layer of adhesive material intended to attach the device directly to the body or to an intermediate skin barrier or sealing gasket. The two-piece device conventionally consists of a mounting ring secured to the body by means of an elastic belt.
For nylig har en anordning i to stykker, der er beskrevet i GB-patentskrift nr. 1.571.657, opnået betyde-30 lig kommerciel succes. Denne anordning består-af en hudbarriere, der har en koblingsdel af typen med fremspringene ribbe fastgjort til sin ydre overflade og en pose med en kanalformet koblingsdel, der omgiver stoma-åbnin-gen i posens sidevæg. Posen kan fastgøres sikkert til 35 hudbarrieren ved at trykke den på ribben. Den anvendte hudbarriere er den, der beskrives i US-patentskrift nr.Recently, a two-piece device described in GB Patent No. 1,571,657 has achieved considerable commercial success. This device consists of a skin barrier having a coupling portion of the type with the protruding ribs attached to its outer surface and a pouch with a channel-shaped coupling portion surrounding the stoma opening in the side wall of the bag. The bag can be securely attached to the skin barrier by pressing it on the ribs. The skin barrier used is that described in U.S. Pat.
i DK 174511 B1 2 3.339.546, og den omfatter et klæbelag bestående af en blanding af gelatine, pectin, natriumcarboxymethylcellu-lose og polyisobutylen og en ydre vanduopløselig polyethy-lenfolie, hvortil ribbe-koblingsdelen er fastgjort.in DK 174511 B1 2 3,339,546, and it comprises an adhesive layer consisting of a mixture of gelatin, pectin, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and polyisobutylene and an outer water-insoluble polyethylene film to which the rib coupling part is attached.
5 Det er formålet med opfindelsen at tilvejebringe en fastgørelsesanordning af den i indledningen nævnte art, som muliggør en lettere og mere sikker anbringelse af hjælpeudstyr, f.eks. en pose, på patientens krop.It is an object of the invention to provide a fastener of the kind mentioned in the preamble which allows easier and more secure placement of auxiliary equipment, e.g. a bag, on the patient's body.
Dette formål opfyldes med en anordning af den i ind-10 ledningen nævnte art, som er ejendommelig ved, at klæbemidlet udgøres af en klæbekomponent med et klæbelag og en polymerfilm med en gennemgående midteråbning tilpasset stomaåbnin-gen, og som yderflangen af koblingskomponenten er fastgjort til ved hjælp af et mellemliggende forstærkningsark med en 15 åbning bragt på linie med midteråbningen i klæbekomponenten og omfattende et mikroporøst klæbelag og et ydre porøst understøttende lag, som strækker sig udover yderkanterne af klæbekomponenten.This object is fulfilled by a device of the kind mentioned in the introduction, characterized in that the adhesive is constituted by an adhesive component with an adhesive layer and a polymer film with a central opening opening adapted to the stoma opening and to which the outer flange of the coupling component is attached. by means of an intermediate reinforcement sheet having an opening aligned with the center opening of the adhesive component and comprising a microporous adhesive layer and an outer porous supporting layer extending beyond the outer edges of the adhesive component.
Anordningen ifølge opfindelsen har en forbedret flek-20 sibilitet og er lettere og mere behagelig på kroppen end de gængst anvendte. Som et resultat af dens forøgede fleksibilitet giver hudbarrieren en stærkere forbindelse med huden og er ikke udsat for revnedannelse, foldning eller løsning, når huden nedenunder bøjes eller strækkes.The device according to the invention has an improved flexibility and is lighter and more comfortable on the body than most commonly used. As a result of its increased flexibility, the skin barrier provides a stronger connection with the skin and is not subject to cracking, folding or loosening when the skin beneath or bending or stretching.
25 Opfindelsen forklares nærmere i det følgende ved hjælp af eksempler og under henvisning til tegningen, på hvilken: fig. 1 viser et snit gennem anordningen ifølge opfindelsen med komponenterne A, B og C i en vis afstand fra 30 hinanden, fig. 2 viser forsiden af en ostomipose med et koblingselement til fastgørelse til anordningen vist i fig. 1, og fig. 3 viser et forstørret snit gennem posens kob-35 lingselement.The invention will be explained in more detail by way of example and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG. 1 shows a section through the device according to the invention with components A, B and C at a certain distance from each other; FIG. 2 shows the front side of an ostomy bag with a coupling element for attachment to the device shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 shows an enlarged section through the coupling element of the bag.
3 DK 174511 B13 DK 174511 B1
Som vist detaljeret i fig. 1, består anordningen af tre komponenter. Komponent A omfatter et klæbende lag 11 og en ydre polymer folie 12 og er udstyret med en centralt placeret åbning 20, der kan udvides, således at den passer 5 nøjagtigt omkring, en stoma. Komponent B er et koblingselement, som omfatter en cylindrisk del 22, en radial yderflange 23 og en koblingsrand 23, 24. Komponent C består af et fleksibelt mikroporøst understøttende lag 32 og et klaebelag 31.As shown in detail in FIG. 1, the device consists of three components. Component A comprises an adhesive layer 11 and an outer polymeric film 12 and is provided with a centrally located opening 20 which can be expanded to fit exactly around a stoma. Component B is a coupling member comprising a cylindrical member 22, a radial outer flange 23 and a coupling edge 23, 24. Component C consists of a flexible microporous supporting layer 32 and an adhesive layer 31.
Komponent C er bundet direkte til det polymere filmlag 12 10 af komponent A. Komponent C strækker sig ud over kanterne af komponent A, således at klæbelaget 31 kommer i kontakt med huden i en vis afstand fra stomaen, medens klæbelaget 11 kommer i kontakt med huden lige ved stomaen. Komponent B er ved impulsvarmesvejsning eller ved anvendelse af klæbe-15 stoffer fastgjort direkte til det porøse understøttende lag 32, således at det omgiver midteråbningen 20. Komponent C strækker sig over hele polymerfilmen 12 og har en åbning, som flugter med åbningen 20. Alternativt kan komponent C ende direkte under det område, hvor flangen 21 og væggen 22 20 mødes, således at hudbarrieren inden for komponent B kun 1 omfatter midterdelen af komponent A.Component C is bonded directly to the polymeric film layer 12 10 of component A. Component C extends beyond the edges of component A such that the adhesive layer 31 contacts the skin at some distance from the stoma, while the adhesive layer 11 contacts the skin. right by the stoma. Component B is bonded directly to the porous supporting layer 32 by impulse heat welding or by using adhesives so as to surround the central aperture 20. Component C extends over the entire polymer film 12 and has an aperture that aligns with the aperture 20. Alternatively, component C ends directly below the region where the flange 21 and wall 22 20 meet, so that the skin barrier within component B comprises only the middle portion of component A.
Fastgørelsesanordningen ifølge opfindelsen anvendes sammen med en ostomipose, der har et koblingselement, der er udformet således, at det passer sammen med komponenten 25 (koblingselementet) B. Som vist i fig. 2 og 3 omfatter en pose 40 en koblingsdel 44 med kanalform set i ethvert radialt tværsnit og har en radialt indre væg 53 og en radialt ydre væg 55. En kant 58 strækker sig indad omkring den indre periferi af væggen 55 og definerer sammen med væggen 53 en 30 afgrænset ringformet munding 58A, som væggen 22 af koblingsdelen B ved anvendelsen skubbes ind i, således at posen forbindes med fastgørelsesanordningen. Kanten 58 samvirker med kanten 24 til tilvejebringelse af yderligere mekanisk sikkerhed. Koblingsdelen 44 er forseglet til posen 40 omkring 35 stomaåbningen 4 6 ved varme s vej sning til overfladen 45. Koblingen 44 er fortrinsvis af det samme polymermateriale som i 4 DK 174511 B1 koblingsdelen B.The fastener according to the invention is used in conjunction with an ostomy bag having a coupling element which is designed to fit with component 25 (coupling element) B. As shown in FIG. 2 and 3, a bag 40 comprises a channel portion coupling portion 44 seen in any radial cross-section and having a radially inner wall 53 and a radially outer wall 55. An edge 58 extends inwardly around the inner periphery of wall 55 and defines together with wall 53 a defined annular orifice 58A into which the wall 22 of the coupling part B is pushed in use so that the bag is connected to the fastener. Edge 58 interacts with edge 24 to provide additional mechanical safety. The coupling part 44 is sealed to the bag 40 around the stoma opening 46 by heat sealing to the surface 45. The coupling 44 is preferably of the same polymeric material as in the coupling part B.
Det klæbende lag 11 er en homogen blanding af et eller flere trykfølsomme klæbematerialer, hvori der intimt er dispergeret en eller flere vandopløselige hydro-5 kolloide gummiarter. Eventuelt kan der være indeholdt en eller flere termoplastiske elastomere i de trykfølsomme klæbematerialer og være indeholdt et eller flere vandkvæl-delige eller indifferente kohæsive forstærkende midler i de hydrokolloide gummiarter.The adhesive layer 11 is a homogeneous mixture of one or more pressure-sensitive adhesive materials in which one or more water-soluble hydrocolloid gums are intimately dispersed. Optionally, one or more thermoplastic elastomers may be contained in the pressure-sensitive adhesive materials and may contain one or more water-swellable or inert cohesive reinforcing agents in the hydrocolloid gums.
10 Egnede trykfølsomme klæbematerialer til inkludering i klæbelaget 11 er forskellige naturlige eller syntetiske, viskose eller elastomere stoffer, såsom naturgummi, sili-conegummi, acrylonitrilgummi, polyurethangummi, polyiso-butylen etc., der enten udviser tør vedhæftning i sig selv 15 eller udvikler en sådan vedhæftning ved tilsætning af et plastificeringsmiddel. Polyisobutylenener med lav molekylvægt og med en gennemsnitlig molekylvægt bestemt ud fra viskositeten på ca. 36.000 til ca. 58.000 (Florey), der har trykfølsomme klæbeegenskaber, er foretrukne. Sådan-20 ne polyisobutylener er tilgængelige i handelen under navnet "Vistanex" fra Exxon som kvaliteterne LM-MS og LM-MH.Suitable pressure-sensitive adhesives for inclusion in the adhesive layer 11 are various natural or synthetic, viscous or elastomeric materials such as natural rubber, silicone rubber, acrylonitrile rubber, polyurethane rubber, polyisobutylene, etc., which either exhibit dry adhesion per se or develop attachment by the addition of a plasticizer. Low molecular weight polyisobutylenes with an average molecular weight determined from the viscosity of approx. 36,000 to approx. 58,000 (Florey) having pressure-sensitive adhesive properties are preferred. Such polyisobutylenes are commercially available under the name "Vistanex" from Exxon as the grades LM-MS and LM-MH.
En eller flere termoplastiske elastomere kan eventuelt være inkluderet i de trykfølsomme klæbestoffer for at give den gummiagtige strækkelighed og både hurtig og fuldstændig 25 restitution efter modul-belastninger. Egnede termoplas- tiske elastomere omfatter polyisobutylener med middel molekylvægt, der har en gennemsnitlig molekylvægt bestemt ud fra viskositeten på ca. 1.150.000 til 1.600.000 (Florey), butylgummi, som er en copolymer af isobutylen med en 30 mindre mængde isopren, og som har en molekylvægt bestemt ud fra viskositeten på ca. 300.000 til ca. 450.000 (Florey), og styrencopolymere, såsom styren-butadien-styren (S-B-S), styren-isopren-styren (S-I-S) og styren-ethylen/butylen--styren (S-EB-S), der er tilgængelige i handelen, f.eks.Optionally, one or more thermoplastic elastomers may be included in the pressure-sensitive adhesives to provide the rubbery extensibility and both rapid and complete recovery after module loads. Suitable thermoplastic elastomers include medium molecular weight polyisobutylenes having an average molecular weight determined from the viscosity of approx. 1,150,000 to 1,600,000 (Florey), butyl rubber, which is a copolymer of isobutylene with a minor amount of isoprene, and having a molecular weight determined from the viscosity of ca. 300,000 to approx. 450,000 (Florey), and styrene copolymers such as styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS), styrene-isoprene-styrene (SIS) and styrene-ethylene / butylene-styrene (S-EB-S), commercially available, .g.
35 fra Shell Chemical Co. under navnet "Kraton" som "Kraton D1100", "Kraton D1107", "Kraton 4000", "Kraton G1600" og35 from Shell Chemical Co. under the name "Kraton" as "Kraton D1100", "Kraton D1107", "Kraton 4000", "Kraton G1600" and
- - · ------........- 141 mi»· i··· i · i····. mmt ui ii m i., n. i i i ;nn j ιι:μμμ··μη i· m :ι αι·ι III- - · ------........- 141 mi »· i ··· i · i ····. mmt ui ii m i., n. i i i; nn j ιι: μμμ ·· μη i · m: ι αι · ι III
5 DK 174511 B1 "Kraton G4600". Foretrukne termoplastiske elastomere er butylgummi med en gennemsnitlig molekylvægt bestemt ud fra viskositeten på ca. 425.000 (tilgængelig i handelen som kvalitet 077), polyisobutylen med en gennemsnitlig 5 molekylvægt bestemt ud fra viskositeten på ca. 1.200.000 (tilgængeligt i handelen under navnet "Vistanéx" fra Exxon som kvalitet L-100) og styren-isopren-styren-(S-I-S) -co-polymere (tilgængelige i handelen fra Shell som "Kraton D 1107").5 DK 174511 B1 "Kraton G4600". Preferred thermoplastic elastomers are butyl rubber having an average molecular weight determined from the viscosity of approx. 425,000 (commercially available as grade 077), polyisobutylene having an average molecular weight of 5 determined from the viscosity of approx. 1,200,000 (commercially available under the name "Vistanéx" from Exxon as grade L-100) and styrene-isoprene-styrene (S-I-S) co-polymers (commercially available from Shell as "Kraton D 1107").
10 Den trykfølsomme klæbekomponent indeholdende den eventuelle termoplastiske elastomer er til stede i en mængde på 30 til 70 vægt-% af klaebelaget 11, fortrinsvis i en mængde på 40 til 50 vægt-%. Den termoplastiske elastomer kan anvendes i en mængde på op til tre gange vægten af de 15 trykfølsomme elastomere stoffer, men den termoplastiske elastomer vil fortrinsvis, hvis den er til stede, foreligge i en mængde på 20 til 40 vægt-% af det trykfølsomme elastomere stof.The pressure-sensitive adhesive component containing the optional thermoplastic elastomer is present in an amount of 30 to 70% by weight of the adhesive layer 11, preferably in an amount of 40 to 50% by weight. The thermoplastic elastomer can be used in an amount of up to three times the weight of the 15 pressure-sensitive elastomeric fabrics, but the thermoplastic elastomer will preferably, if present, be present in an amount of 20 to 40% by weight of the pressure-sensitive elastomeric fabric. .
Egnede vandopløselige hydrokolloider til inklude-20 ring i klæbelaget 11 er natriumcarboxymethylcellulose, pectin, gelatine, guargummi, carobgummi og karayagummi. Disse gummier giver våd-vedhæftning, dvs. evne til at hæfte til fugtige overflader, af klæbelaget 11. Et eller flere vandkvældelige kohæsive forstærkende midler kan eventuelt 25 være inkluderet i de vandopløselige hydrokolloider for at regulere hydratationshastigheden af vandopløselige gummiarter. Egnede kohæsive forstærkende midler omfatter findelt, i det væsentlige vanduopløselig tværbundet natriumcarboxymethylcellulose, findelt, i det væsentlige vanduop-30 løselig stivelse-acrylonitril-podepolymer, f.eks. som beskrevet i US-patentskrift nr. 3.661.815, findelt, i det væsentlige vanduopløselig tværbundet dekstran, såsom det, der er tilgængeligt i handelen under navnet "Sephadex" , findelt renset træcellulose, såsom den, der er tilgænge-35 lig i handelen under navnet "Solka-Floc", og findelt indifferent naturligt eller syntetisk fibermateriale, såsom bomuld.Suitable water-soluble hydrocolloids for inclusion in the adhesive layer 11 are sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, pectin, gelatin, guar gum, carob gum and karaya gum. These rubbers provide wet adhesion, ie. ability to adhere to damp surfaces, of the adhesive layer 11. One or more water-swellable cohesive reinforcing agents may optionally be included in the water-soluble hydrocolloids to control the rate of hydration of water-soluble gums. Suitable cohesive reinforcing agents include finely divided, substantially water-insoluble cross-linked sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, finely divided, substantially water-insoluble starch-acrylonitrile graft polymer, e.g. as disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 3,661,815, finely divided, substantially water-insoluble cross-linked dextran, such as that available commercially under the name "Sephadex", finely purified wood cellulose, such as that available in the trade under the name "Solka-Floc", and finely divided inert natural or synthetic fiber material such as cotton.
6 DK 174511 B16 DK 174511 B1
De vandopløselige hydrokolloider og de eventuelle vandkvældelige eller indifferente kohæsive forstærkende midler er sammen til stede i mængder på ca. 35 til ca. 65 vægt-% af klæbelaget 11, fortrinsvis i en mængde på ca.The water-soluble hydrocolloids and any water-swellable or inert cohesive reinforcing agents are present together in amounts of approx. 35 to approx. 65% by weight of the adhesive layer 11, preferably in an amount of approx.
5 45 til ca. 60 vægt-%.45 to approx. 60% by weight.
Den polymere film 12 er lamineret på overfladen af klæbelaget 11 og er en tynd kontinuerlig eller diskontinuerlig film af polymert materiale, såsom polyethylen, polypropylen, polyurethan, polyvinylchlorid etc. I komponent 10 A vil klæbelaget variere i tykkelse fra ca. 0,25 til ca.The polymeric film 12 is laminated to the surface of the adhesive layer 11 and is a thin continuous or discontinuous film of polymeric material such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyurethane, polyvinyl chloride, etc. In component 10A, the adhesive layer will vary in thickness from approx. 0.25 to approx.
3,0 mm, og filmen 12 vil variere i tykkelse fra ca. 0,025 mm til ca. 0,25 mm.And the film 12 will vary in thickness from approx. 0.025 mm to approx. 0.25 mm.
Mindre mængder, dvs. mindre end ca. 10 vægt-% af klæbelaget 11, af andre bestanddele kan være inkluderet 15 i klæbelaget 11. For eksempel kan et plastificeringsmid-del, såsom mineralolie, en antioxidant, såsom butyleret hydroxyanisol, en deodorant eller en parfume være inkluderet. Desuden kan små mængder af en farmakologisk aktiv bestanddel være inkluderet i det klæbende præparat, f.eks.Smaller quantities, ie less than approx. 10% by weight of the adhesive layer 11, of other ingredients may be included 15 in the adhesive layer 11. For example, a plasticizer such as mineral oil, an antioxidant such as butylated hydroxyanisole, a deodorant or a perfume may be included. In addition, small amounts of a pharmacologically active ingredient may be included in the adhesive composition, e.g.
20 et antibiotisk eller antimikrobielt middel, såsom neomysin, et antiseptisk middel, såsom povidon-iod, eller et anti-inflammatorisk middel, såsom hydrocortison eller triamcino-lon-acetonid.An antibiotic or antimicrobial agent such as neomysin, an antiseptic such as povidone iodine, or an anti-inflammatory agent such as hydrocortisone or triamcinolone acetonide.
Komponent A fremstilles på følgende måde. Der frem-25 stilles en forblanding af de vandopløselige gummiarter, vandkvældeligt eller indifferent kohæsivt forstærkende middel og andre eventuelle stoffer. Det forblandede pulver anbringes derefter i en kraftig sigma-blad-blander med høj forskydning eller i en blander af tilsvarende type. Den 30 viskose trykfølsomme klæbekomponent tilsættes-derefter i to eller tre lige store dele. Der blandes i ca. 10 minutter mellem hver tilsætning af det viskose materiale. Den fremkomne dej lignende masse bliver derefter ekstruderet, valset eller presset til den ønskede tykkelse. Når der ar-35 bejdes med store materialeportioner, kan den dejlignende masse æltes før ekstruderingstrinet. Alternativt kan pro- 7 DK 174511 B1 cessen varieres ved først at bearbejde det viskose tryk-følsomme klæbemateriale i blanderen i ca. 10 minutter og derefter tilsætte pulverforblandingen til to eller tre lige store dele under omrøring i ca. 15 minutter mellem 5 hver tilsætning. -Når den trykfølsomme klæbekomponent indeholder en vis mængde af den eventuelle termop'lastiske elastomer, blandes en sådan elastomer først ved geometrisk fortynding med det trykfølsomme klæbemateriale i en opvarmet sigma-blad-blander med høj forskydning eller i en blan-10 der af tilsvarende type. Den polymere film 12 lamineres derefter på én side af den klæbende lag, og siliconeover-trukket løsneligt papir lamineres på den anden side til dannelse af store stykker eller en kontinuerlig bane af klæbelaminatet. Komponent A med den ønskede form indehol-15 dende et hul 20 udstanses derefter.Component A is prepared as follows. A premix of the water-soluble gums, water-swellable or inert cohesive reinforcing agent and other optional substances is prepared. The premixed powder is then placed in a high-shear sigma blade mixer or in a similar type mixer. The viscous pressure-sensitive adhesive component is then added in two or three equal parts. Mix for approx. 10 minutes between each addition of the viscous material. The resulting dough like mass is then extruded, rolled or pressed to the desired thickness. When working with large portions of material, the dough-like mass can be kneaded before the extrusion step. Alternatively, the process can be varied by first processing the viscous pressure-sensitive adhesive material in the mixer for approx. 10 minutes and then add the powder mixture to two or three equal parts with stirring for approx. 15 minutes between 5 each addition. When the pressure-sensitive adhesive component contains a certain amount of the optional thermoplastic elastomer, such elastomer is first mixed by geometric dilution with the pressure-sensitive adhesive material in a heated high-displacement sigma blade mixer or in a mixture of similar type. . The polymeric film 12 is then laminated on one side of the adhesive layer and the silicone coated soluble paper is laminated on the other side to form large pieces or a continuous web of the adhesive laminate. Component A of the desired shape containing a hole 20 is then punched.
Komponent B er dannet af egnet polymert materiale, såsom polyethylen, polypropylen etc.Component B is formed of suitable polymeric material such as polyethylene, polypropylene, etc.
Det mikroporøse klæbelag kan være af den type, som er beskrevet i US-patentskrift nr. 3.121.021. Klæbelaget 31 20 er imidlertid fortrinsvis fremstillet af de samme bestanddele som klæbelaget 11, idet mikroporøsiteten hidrører fra en forskel i fremstillingsmåden. Klæbelaget 31 er således fortrinsvis en homogen blanding af et eller flere trykfølsomme viskose eller elastomere materialer, hvori der 25 intimt er dispergeret en eller flere vandopløselige hydro-kolloide gummiarter, og som eventuelt indeholder en eller flere termoplastiske elastomere og/eller et eller flere vandkvældelige kohæsive forstærkende midler. Udover de forskellige eventuelle bestanddele, der foreligger i mindre 30 mængde og kan være inkorporeret i begge lag 11- og 31, såsom antioxidanter, konserveringsmidler, plastificeringsmid-ler etc., kan klsbelaget 31 også indeholde op til 25 vægt-% af et klæbriggørende stof, såsom terpenharpiks.The microporous adhesive layer may be of the type described in U.S. Patent No. 3,121,021. However, the adhesive layer 31 20 is preferably made of the same components as the adhesive layer 11, the microporosity being due to a difference in the method of manufacture. Thus, the adhesive layer 31 is preferably a homogeneous mixture of one or more pressure-sensitive viscous or elastomeric materials in which 25 intimately dispersed one or more water-soluble hydrocolloid gums and optionally containing one or more thermoplastic elastomers and / or one or more water-swellable cohesives. reinforcing agents. In addition to the various optional ingredients which are present in lesser amounts and may be incorporated into both layers 11 and 31, such as antioxidants, preservatives, plasticizers, etc., the coating layer 31 may also contain up to 25% by weight of an adhesive substance. such as terpene resin.
Klæbelaget 31 indeholder fortrinsvis som trykføl-35 somt klæbestof og termoplastisk elastomer en blanding af polyisobutylen med lav molekylvægt (kvalitet LM-MH eller LM-MS) og polyisobutylen med middel molekylvægt (kvalitet 8 DK 174511 B1 L-100) . Sådanne elastomere materialer udgør 30 til 60 vaegt-% af klæbelaget 31, fortrinsvis 35 til 50 vaegt-%. De vandopløselige hydrokolloider og eventuelle vandkvældelige kohæsive forstærkende midler er til stede i en mængde på 20 til 65 5 vægt-% af klæbelaget 31, fortrinsvis 30 til 60 vægt-%. Klæbelaget 31 indeholder fortrinsvis et plastificeringsmiddel i en mængde på op til 10 vægt-% i form af mineralolie og op til 25 vægt-% terpenharpiks.The adhesive layer 31 preferably contains as a pressure sensitive adhesive and thermoplastic elastomer a mixture of low molecular weight polyisobutylene (quality LM-MH or LM-MS) and medium molecular weight polyisobutylene (quality 8 DK 174511 B1 L-100). Such elastomeric materials make up 30 to 60% by weight of the adhesive layer 31, preferably 35 to 50% by weight. The water-soluble hydrocolloids and any water-swellable cohesive reinforcing agents are present in an amount of 20 to 65% by weight of the adhesive layer 31, preferably 30 to 60% by weight. The adhesive layer 31 preferably contains a plasticizer in an amount of up to 10% by weight in the form of mineral oil and up to 25% by weight terpene resin.
Klæbelaget 31 varierer i tykkelse fra ca. 0,025 mm, 10 til ca. 0,25 mm og indeholder huller eller porer med en størrelse på ca. 10 ;im til ca. 300 jim og har en porøsitet 3 2 på ca. 0,15 til ca. 15,5 cm /sek./cm som bestemt ifølge ASTM D-726-71-metoden under anvendelse af et Gurley Denso-meter 4110 og en trykforskel på 12,4 cm vandsøjle.The adhesive layer 31 varies in thickness from approx. 0.025 mm, 10 to approx. 0.25 mm and contains holes or pores with a size of approx. 10; 300 µm and has a porosity 3 2 of approx. 0.15 to approx. 15.5 cm / sec / cm as determined by the ASTM D-726-71 method using a Gurley Denso meter 4110 and a pressure difference of 12.4 cm water column.
15 Det porøse understøttende lag 32 kan være dannet af vævet eller ikke-vævet stof, såsom det rayonvæv, der er beskrevet i US-patentskrift nr. 3.121.021, et åbent net af polymert materiale, såsom et åbent net af polyethylen eller polypropylen, eller et polymert skumstof, såsom 20 polyurethanskum, polyethylenskum etc., eller et ikke-vævet materiale fremstillet af polyesterfibre, polypropylen-fibre, nylonfibre, sammensatte olefin-fibre eller cellulosefibre, der er tilgængelige i handelen.The porous supporting layer 32 may be formed of woven or nonwoven fabric, such as the rayon fabric described in U.S. Patent No. 3,121,021, an open web of polymeric material such as an open web of polyethylene or polypropylene, or a polymeric foam such as polyurethane foam, polyethylene foam, etc., or a nonwoven material made of polyester fibers, polypropylene fibers, nylon fibers, composite olefin fibers or commercially available fibers.
Disse ikke-vævede spindebundne materialer er de 25 foretrukne porøse understøttende lag. De porøse understøttende lag kan variere i tykkelse fra ca. 0,075 mm til ca.These nonwoven spunbonded materials are the 25 preferred porous supporting layers. The porous supporting layers may vary in thickness from approx. 0.075 mm to approx.
0,51 mm.0.51 mm.
Komponent C fremstilles ved proceduren ifølge US--patentskrift nr. 3.121.021, når klæbelaget 31 er et klæ-30 bestof af acryltypen. Når klæbelaget 31 er en__blanding af elastomere stoffer og hydrokolloider, fremstilles komponent C ved at dispergere de viskose eller elastomere trykfølsomme klæbematerialer, termoplastiske elastomere, vandopløselige hydrokolloider, vandkvældelige kohæsive forstær-35 kende midler, klæbriggørende stoffer, plastificeringsmidlerComponent C is prepared by the procedure of U.S. Patent No. 3,121,021 when the adhesive layer 31 is an acrylic type adhesive. When the adhesive layer 31 is a mixture of elastomeric substances and hydrocolloids, component C is prepared by dispersing the viscous or elastomeric pressure sensitive adhesives, thermoplastic elastomers, water-soluble hydrocolloids, water-swelling cohesive reinforcing agents, plasticizers, adhesives
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9 DK 174511 B1 og andre eventuelle bestanddele i et carbonhydridopløsnings-middel, såsom toluen, heptan eller hexan eller blandinger deraf, til dannelse af en opslæmning- Opslæmningen afsættes derefter ved hjælp af en kniv-over-valse på en bane af 5 siliconeovertrukket løsneligt papir. Opslæmningen afsættes i en vådtykkelse på ca. 0,13 til ca. 1,0 mm, fortrinsvis ca. 0,25 mm. Det løsnelige papir med klæbelaget 31 føres derefter gennem en tørretunnel, f.eks. en flerzonet varmluftovn, hvori det tørres til mindre end 1 vægt-% tilbage- j 10 værende opløsningsmiddel. Lufttemperaturen og hastigheden gennem tørrezonen reguleres således, at der dannes adskillige små bobler ved fordampning af opløsningsmidlet, hvilket medfører hulrum i klæbelaget, der giver den ønskede mikroporøsitet. Det tørre klæbelag lamineres derefter på 15 en bane af porøst understøttende materiale 32, der er placeret på passende måde, således at klæbelaget 31 presses i nær kontakt med det porøse understøttende materiale 32.9 DK 174511 B1 and other optional ingredients in a hydrocarbon solvent, such as toluene, heptane or hexane or mixtures thereof, to form a slurry. The slurry is then deposited by means of a knife over roll on a web of silicone coated soluble paper. . The slurry is deposited in a wet thickness of approx. 0.13 to approx. 1.0 mm, preferably approx. 0.25 mm. The detachable paper with the adhesive layer 31 is then passed through a drying tunnel, e.g. a multi-zone hot air oven in which it is dried to less than 1% by weight of residual solvent. The air temperature and velocity through the drying zone are regulated such that several small bubbles are formed upon evaporation of the solvent, causing voids in the adhesive layer to provide the desired microporosity. The dry adhesive layer is then laminated onto a web of porous support material 32 which is appropriately positioned so that the adhesive layer 31 is pressed into close contact with the porous support material 32.
Komponent C med den ønskede form udstanses derefter af banen .Component C of the desired shape is then punched out by the web.
20 Opfindelsen illustreres ved de følgende eksempler.The invention is illustrated by the following examples.
10 DK 174511 B110 DK 174511 B1
Eksempel 1Example 1
En hudbarriere fremstilles på følgende måde:A skin barrier is prepared as follows:
Komponent AComponent A
5 Der fremstilles en klæbemasse bestående af:An adhesive consisting of:
Bestanddel Vægt-%, af klæbelaget polyisobutylen ("Vistanex LM-MH") 40 natriumcarboxymethylcellulose 20 pectin 20 10 gelatine (pulver) 20Component Weight%, of adhesive-coated polyisobutylene ("Vistanex LM-MH") 40 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 20 pectin 20 10 gelatin (powder) 20
En for-blanding fremstilles ved at blande 2 kg natriumcarboxymethylcellulose, 2 kg gelatine og 2 kg pectin. Den blandede forblanding sættes til en kraftig 15 blander af sigma-blad-typen, hvorefter der tilsættes 4 kg polyisobutylen. Blandingen fortsættes, indtil blandingen er homogen (ca. 25 minutter) .A premix is prepared by mixing 2 kg of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 2 kg of gelatin and 2 kg of pectin. The mixed premix is added to a powerful sigma-blade mixer, after which 4 kg of polyisobutylene is added. The mixing is continued until the mixture is homogeneous (about 25 minutes).
Medens den fremkomne dejagtige masse stadig er varm og blød ekstruderes og udflades den til en tykkelse 20 på 1,8 mm. En polyethylenfolie med en tykkelse på 0,05 mm lamineres på den ene side, og siliconeovertrukket løsneligt papir lamineres på den anden side. Det fremkomne laminat udstanses til cirkulære stykker med en diameter på ca.While the resulting doughy mass is still hot and soft, it is extruded and flattened to a thickness of 1.8 mm. A 0.05 mm thick polyethylene film is laminated on one side and silicone coated soluble paper is laminated on the other. The resulting laminate is die cut into circular pieces with a diameter of approx.
6,4 cm, der har et hul i midten med en diameter på ca.6.4 cm which has a hole in the center with a diameter of approx.
25 1,3 cm.1.3 cm.
Komponent BComponent B
Et polyethylen-koblingselement som vist i fig. 1-3 fremstilles ved sprøjtestøbning. Den cirkulære ribbe 22 30 har en diameter på ca. 4,4 cm og en højde på ca. 0,46 cm.A polyethylene coupling element as shown in FIG. 1-3 are made by injection molding. The circular rib 22 30 has a diameter of approx. 4.4 cm and a height of approx. 0.46 cm.
Flangen fastgøres til polyethylenfilmen af komponent A ved ultralydssvejsning.The flange is attached to the polyethylene film of component A by ultrasonic welding.
Komponent CComponent C
35 Der fremstilles en mikroporøs klæbemasse bestående af: ..................... .................... ι·ιιιιι««ιιιι·ι Ml....... ntan« ·ΙΜΙΙΙΙ·Ι(| ιι··ιιι»ιι* Μ«··ΐ···ηΐΙΙΙΐ·ΐ I ·ΜΙΙΙΙΙΙΙ 11 DK 174511 B135 A microporous adhesive is made up of: .................................. ι · ιιιιι «« ιιιι · ι Ml ....... ntan «· ΙΜΙΙΙΙ · Ι (| ιι ·· ιιι» ιι * Μ «·· ΐ ··· ηΐΙΙΙΐ · ΐ I · ΜΙΙΙΙΙΙΙ 11 DK 174511 B1
Bestanddel Vægt-% i mikropo- røst klæbelag_ polyisobutylen ("Vistanex L-100") 20 polyisobutylen ("Vistanex LM-MH") 18 natriumcarboxymethylcellulose 18 5 gelatine (pulver) 15 terpenharpiks 20 mineralolie 8,5 butyleret hydroxytoluen 0,5 10Component Weight% in microporous adhesive layer polyisobutylene ("Vistanex L-100") 20 polyisobutylene ("Vistanex LM-MH") 18 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 18 5 gelatin (powder) 15 terpene resin 20 mineral oil 8.5 butylated hydroxytoluene 0.5 10
De ovennævnte faste stoffer dispergeres i en tilstrækkelig mængde heptan til dannelse af en opslæmning indeholdende 40 vægtprocent faste stoffer. Opslæmningen påføres ved hjælp af en kniv-over-valse på siliconeovertrukket løsneligt papir i en vådtykkelse på 0,25 mm. Materialet føres derefter gennem en flerzonet ovn med en opholdstid på 5-10 minutter, således at opløsningsmiddelindholdet nedsættes til mindre end 1%. Det fremkomne tørre klæbelag har en tykkelse på ca. 0,05-0,08 mm og en porøsitet 2Q på ca. 0,8 cm /sek./cm . Medens den tørre klæbefilra kommer ud.af ovnen lamineres den til et vævet materiale af spindebundet polyesterfiber ("Du Pont Sontara 8003"), der kommer fra en rulle, der er passende placeret, således at klæbestoffet presses i nær kontakt med det spindebundne __ materiale.The above-mentioned solids are dispersed in a sufficient amount of heptane to form a slurry containing 40% by weight solids. The slurry is applied by means of a knife-over roller on silicone-coated soluble paper in a wet thickness of 0.25 mm. The material is then passed through a multi-zone oven with a residence time of 5-10 minutes, so that the solvent content is reduced to less than 1%. The resulting dry adhesive layer has a thickness of approx. 0.05-0.08 mm and a porosity 2Q of approx. 0.8 cm / sec / cm. As the dry adhesive film comes out of the furnace, it is laminated to a woven spunbond polyester fiber ("Du Pont Sontara 8003") which comes from a roll which is conveniently positioned so that the adhesive is pressed into close contact with the spunbonded __ material. .
Det fremkomne mikroporøse bånd udstanses til 10,1 cm's kvadrater med et hul i midten på ca. 5,1 cm. En del af det siliconeovertrukne løsnelige papir omkring hullet i midten fjernes, og det mikroporøse bånd presses i kontakt med 3Q flangen 21 af koblingselementet.The resulting microporous band is punched out to 10.1 cm squares with a hole in the center of approx. 5.1 cm. Part of the silicone-coated release paper around the hole in the center is removed and the microporous tape is pressed into contact with the 3Q flange 21 of the coupling member.
De udvendige mål af komponent A og C og diameteren af den cirkulære ribbe 22 af komponent B varieres, således at der fås hudbarrierer, der kan anvendes til stomaer med forskellig størrelse.The exterior dimensions of components A and C and the diameter of the circular rib 22 of component B are varied to provide skin barriers that can be used for different sized stomas.
35 12 DK 174511 B135 12 DK 174511 B1
Eksempel 2-11Examples 2-11
Der gås frem som beskrevet 1 eksempel 1, men fremstilles andre hudbarrierer ifølge opfindelsen ved anvendelse af følgende bestanddele i klæbelaget 11 i 5 komponent A. Bestanddelene er anført i vægtprocent af klæbelaget.Proceed as described in Example 1, but other skin barriers according to the invention are prepared using the following ingredients in the adhesive layer 11 in component A. The ingredients are listed in weight percent of the adhesive layer.
10 15 20 25 30 ............. .................................................................. ' ·· ......... 111 ....... 1 Ί I " ................10 15 20 25 30 ............. ................................ .................................. '·· ......... 111 ... .... 1 Ί I "................
..........................
35 DK 174511 B1 13 « ιΠ rH oo oo σι35 DK 174511 B1 13 «ιΠ rH oo oo σι
iH ro I <N I <—i _ I I I IiH ro I <N I <—i _ I I I I
o mm τη i m m i i i i h <ho mm τη i m m i i i i h <h
T CNT CN
σι m in m inσι m in m in
T I CN I rH I I I rHT I CN I rH I I I rH
oo o in m m i ni i i i i cn i r~ o in o inoo o in m m i ni i i i i cn i r ~ o in o in
ro I CN I I I I ΓΜ rHro I CN I I I I ΓΜ rH
vo i ίο i m i i i o Ivo i ίο i m i i i o I
ro CM CNro CM CN
in cn o o oa cn o o o
Γ0 I I I I CN CN CN IΓ0 I I I I CN CN CN I
to o cn ooto o cn oo
TJ* I ro I 1 I I rH rHTJ * I ro I 1 I I rH rH
ro i m m i in i i ι Iro i m m i in i i ι I
T CM rHT CM rH
(NO O(NO O
T I O I I I I I IT I O I I I I I I
QJQJ
to oto o
I rHIn rH
S m -η Ih SS I 0) H 0) C I C I >1 to h-> oS m -η Ih SS I 0) H 0) C I C I> 1 to h-> o
(USOJS(USOJS
H J Η Η O Ή C >ί- >. >1 -η λ 3 x: a Η-ΡΧΗΧ -H £ Ih Ή .p -Ρ o> 3 <i> 3 φ -h g g oh o æ cH J Η Η O Ή C> ί->. > 1 -η λ 3 x: a Η-ΡΧΗΧ -H £ Ih Ή .p -Ρ o> 3 <i> 3 φ -h g g oh o æ c
Ti^cjac g g 3 tu υ <ι> ό £ o ό o to o ttj g 3 re go c >,rn c WH CO -P 3 ij\ G CS-H 3 Ή 3 X ιΰ (8 H to H tn t? Λ >1 +J Η >Ί Λ o 3 -P >1 -H >i-H 1-, o -u «J ttj Sh-C Ih Λ tf IO^I>rH> (C Jh O IhHP+J f«jH< O) O = O = 3rtja)n30)rtj<l)>njsTi ^ cjac gg 3 tu υ <ι> ό £ o ό o to o ttj g 3 re go c>, rn c WH CO -P 3 ij \ G CS-H 3 Ή 3 X ιΰ (8 H to H tn t ? Λ> 1 + J Η> Ί Λ o 3 -P> 1 -H> iH 1-, o -u «J ttj Sh-C Ih Λ tf IO ^ I> rH> (C Jh O IhHP + J f« jH <O) O = O = 3rtja) n30) rtj <l)> njs
CQ d,w u CJ £, 5^ O 2g E-> OCQ d, w u CJ £, 5 ^ O 2g E-> O
i 14 DK 174511 B1 m pH *· r-t I i i σι i lti oi 14 DK 174511 B1 m pH * · r-t I i i σι i lti o
pH I I I I I IpH I I I I I I
σ> i i i i i iσ> i i i i i i i
00 I I I I I I00 I I I I I I I
oisland
Γ— I I pH I I IΓ— I I pH I I I
o t pH i σ> i io t pH i σ> i i
m I i i I oo Im I i i i oo oo I
'T 1 I I I I I'T 1 I I I I I
m mm m
PH III IIPH III II
nj I I I I I Inj I I I I I I I
pHpH
μ c — 4-» (C = p— H (Jl >4 0 = C C -ι-i m o O ή in u r- oµ c - 4- »(C = p— H (Jl> 4 0 = C C -ι-i m o O ή in u r- o
pH ΪΛ I Γ- C pHpH ΪΛ I Γ-C pH
>i>HtniH ms : o a> i μ ω o> <ι> το o r- ^ ph J u e o e o s.> i> HtniH ms: o a> i μ ω o> <ι> το o r- ^ ph J u e o e o s.
H fl S0 S 4-> X rH -H 4J XH fl S0 S 4-> X rH -H 4J X
O) I rH μ pH —- (DO) pH g 30) Ό 11 oa oo Ό13 gxic ό wa. Oh o cm c c omO) I rH μ pH —- (DO) pH g 30) Ό 11 oa oo Ό13 gxic ό wa. Oh o cm c c om
Cphoc ph 3 x: o o' m 4) mCphoc ph 3 x: o o 'm 4) m
Π3 <U O ·Η I -Q CU 44 pH -H tn pHΠ3 <U O · Η I -Q CU 44 pH -H tn pH
4-> > o ιβ a< μα) m >)>.-h c w -η o μ μ i «to μ 4J μ > £ Ο 4J ou om >= χ; 3 0= 0 m to a— un E-* ^ = (ΒΟ,'-'ΟΟ ................ -.............. ......—---------------------- ----- 1 N ................................. IIBIIIIIIIII! Illlllll! .11 II |]||||||||||;ii;;||| Mil I IIHHHHmilDI! III III! IQ |||ΒΒ!|||! 15 DK 174511 B14->> o ιβ a <μα) m>)> .- h c w -η o μ μ i «to μ 4J μ> £ Ο 4J ou om> = χ; 3 0 = 0 m to a— un E- * ^ = (ΒΟ, '-' ΟΟ ................ -............ .. ......—---------------------- ----- 1 N ............ ..................... IIBIIIIIIIII! Illlllll! .11 II |] ||||||||||; ii ;; ||| Mil I IIHHHHmilDI ! III III! IQ ||| ΒΒ! |||! 15 DK 174511 B1
Eksempel 12-19Examples 12-19
Der gås frem som beskrevet i eksempel 1, men fremstilles andre hudbarrierer ifølge opfindelsen véd anvendelse af følgende bestanddele i det mikroporøse 5 klæbelag 31 af komponent C. Bestanddelene er anført i vægtprocent af klæbelaget.Proceed as described in Example 1, but other skin barriers according to the invention are prepared using the following ingredients in the microporous 5 adhesive layer 31 of component C. The components are listed in weight percent of the adhesive layer.
10 15 20 25 30 35 16 DK 174511 B1 σν[ oo o m10 15 20 25 30 35 16 DK 174511 B1 σν [oo o m
H I I H (N I I I I rH IH I I H (N I I I I rH I
CO I ID lD voCO I ID ld vo
H| <N I <—I I I I I rH IH | <N I <—I I I I I rH I
r-~| o o o or ~ | o o o o
<—1| I CM CM I | | ) H rH<-1 | I CM CM I | | ) H rH
vol O lD o ofull o lD o o
1—T1 CNI I I CM I I I rH rH1 — T1 CNI I I CM I I I rH rH
ml O O O Oml O O O O
rH I I CM CM I I Η I rH IrH I I CM CM I I Η I rH I
't j m o o ot j m o o o
-HI CM I I I rH I rH rH I-HI CM I I I rH I rH rH I
ml o o inml o o in
rH| CM I CM I I I I I rHrh | CM I CM I I I I I rH
cm I o encm I o one
HI I CM m I I I I I IHI I CM m I I I I I I
0) w o0) w o
I pHIn pH
— - E 3- - E 3
= s d rH= s d rH
3* CO Η H3 * CO Η H
X rJ I <D Ih <DX rJ I <D Ih <D
C I C i >1 W -P o (DSOS X O lirlr H i4 H J O H C 5-1 = >1 >i -Η Λ 3 A ΟίC I C i> 1 W -P o (DSOS X O lirlr H i4 H J O H C 5-1 => 1> i -Η Λ 3 A Οί
Η .p X .p X H g J-irHHJ+JΗ .p X .p X H g J-irHHJ + J
1) 3 ¢1 3 Hl Η ε g (0 Η 0) 0) C1) 3 ¢ 1 3 Hl Η ε g (0 Η 0) 0) C
TD Λ C Λ C Ε Ε d 0) Ο Ο Ό Ε Ο >d Ο tf Ο >0 Ε d CncEUC >ιη c in η-j innJ d tr- C d-H d-π d X rt (O-HW-HCO bl Λ H >, 4J h >, λ o dTD Λ C Λ C Ε Ε d 0) Ο Ο Ό Ε d> d f tf Ο> 0 Ε d CncEUC> ιη c in η-j innJ d tr- C dH d-π d X rt (O-HW-HCO bl Λ H>, 4J h>, λ od
P >i -H 5h-H P Ο -P d (C P £. P .0 CTP> i -H 5h-H P Ο -P d (C P £. P .0 CT
w Η > Η > Π3 p U PH -P -P tø p < 0)0= 0= dcooioa)coo)>io = « CH—Di— ϋ u (¾ « Ο 2E Eh 0 ' 17 DK 174511 B1 in in σ>| o ow Η> Η> Π3 p U PH -P -P tø p <0) 0 = 0 = dcooioa) coo)> io = «CH — Di— ϋ u (¾« Ο 2E Eh 0 '17 DK 174511 B1 in in σ> | oo
rHl I I (N oo O I I (NrHl I I {N oo O I I {N
in in <x> I o * - in r-<| i i (vi oo o i i h r-| in in rHI o - v m I I (N 10 o i—i i i m m vol in - » min a <x> I o * - in r- <| i i (we oo o i i h r- | in in rHI o - v m I I {N 10 o i — i i i m m vol in - »m
—11 I I i—I 10 O 1 I rH—11 I I i — I 10 O 1 I rH
in inin in
ml o - rHml o - rH
i—11 I Γ- <N 00 O I rH Ii — 11 I Γ- <N 00 O I rH I
in in t] oo in - - inin in t] oo in - - in
Hl i—I I i—i Γ'' O Ή I IHl i — I I i — i Γ '' O Ή I I
in m ro] - oo ·—11 i i i oo o i i r-\ in in oi| o io .-h| <vj co o i I r-l = c i o a> rH O 3in m ro] - oo · —11 i i i oo o i i r- \ in in oi | o io.-h | <vj co o i I r-l = c i o a> rH O 3
Ή i—I i—IΉ i — I i — I
P I c — OP I c - O
•P D> <3 = 4-> -r-> r-, -H C I Ih O >, = s• P D> <3 = 4-> -r-> r-, -H C I Ih O>, = s
C -H in+J in X r» OC -H in + J in X r »O
0 «rtMU 0 r-· o0 «rtMU 0 r- · o
-H Μ Μ I Ih O C rH-H Μ Μ I Ih O C rH
>i Ih Φ ΡΦ 2 W Ό = = <U I> i Ih Φ ΡΦ 2 W Ό = = <U I
' Ih Φ 0 <L>2 U ^ H J'Ih Φ 0 <L> 2 U ^ H J
OEOp -HOXIO >iOEOp -HOXIO> i
rH (O^IhSUXOc-H rH -H -P XrH (O ^ IhSUXOc-H rH -H -P X
<U I rH (¾ rH® (UlHrHHJrH g 3 Φ TJ Φ 0 ΟΤ3Τ3(0θ(υ gxic Ό W Οι C 0Λ (5 £ H in C 3 O Ό<U I rH (¾ rH® (UlHrHHJrH g 3 Φ TJ Φ 0 ΟΤ3Τ3) 0θ (υ gxic Ό W Οι C 0Λ (5 £ H in C 3 O Ό
CrHO-H 3 .C C rrJ (D O CP OT -PCrHO-H 3 .C C rrJ (D O CP OT -P
flj Jl O fl ·Λ a il Ih H -P H -H OTfl Jl O fl · Λ a il Ih H -P H -H OT
-P > ti (Ui dl α II >|(U >1>1·Η tn vH Ό (J) )η(Η CO P C -P p HH rH > Φ -POS 0>= Φ -H 3 « 3 0 = CQ CO a—UEH— Eh S CQ = ffl-P> ti (Ui dl α II> | (U> 1> 1 · Η tn vH Ό (J)) η (Η CO PC -P p HH rH> Φ -POS 0> = Φ -H 3 «3 0 = CQ CO a — UEH— Eh S CQ = ffl
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK199001865A DK174511B1 (en) | 1981-11-27 | 1990-08-03 | Sealing device for ostomy appliances - has first adhesive component to fit round stoma, coupling element and porous adhesive element to contact skin at distance from stoma |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US32546581A | 1981-11-27 | 1981-11-27 | |
| US32546581 | 1981-11-27 | ||
| DK529082A DK159641C (en) | 1981-11-27 | 1982-11-26 | FIXING DEVICE FOR APPLICATION TO THE SKIN OF A PATIENT ABOUT AN OPENED OPENING |
| DK529082 | 1982-11-26 | ||
| DK199001865A DK174511B1 (en) | 1981-11-27 | 1990-08-03 | Sealing device for ostomy appliances - has first adhesive component to fit round stoma, coupling element and porous adhesive element to contact skin at distance from stoma |
| DK186590 | 1990-08-03 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK186590A DK186590A (en) | 1990-08-03 |
| DK186590D0 DK186590D0 (en) | 1990-08-03 |
| DK174511B1 true DK174511B1 (en) | 2003-05-05 |
Family
ID=26067808
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK199001865A DK174511B1 (en) | 1981-11-27 | 1990-08-03 | Sealing device for ostomy appliances - has first adhesive component to fit round stoma, coupling element and porous adhesive element to contact skin at distance from stoma |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DK (1) | DK174511B1 (en) |
-
1990
- 1990-08-03 DK DK199001865A patent/DK174511B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK186590A (en) | 1990-08-03 |
| DK186590D0 (en) | 1990-08-03 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUP | Patent expired |