DK166632B1 - Spacer designed to be arranged between the edge portion of a thermopane and a surrounding frame - Google Patents
Spacer designed to be arranged between the edge portion of a thermopane and a surrounding frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK166632B1 DK166632B1 DK226189A DK226189A DK166632B1 DK 166632 B1 DK166632 B1 DK 166632B1 DK 226189 A DK226189 A DK 226189A DK 226189 A DK226189 A DK 226189A DK 166632 B1 DK166632 B1 DK 166632B1
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- locking pin
- pane
- spacer
- glazing
- strip
- Prior art date
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5409—Means for locally spacing the pane from the surrounding frame
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Description
- i - DK 166632 B1- i - DK 166632 B1
Den foreliggende opfindelse angår et afstandselement, der er beregnet til at anbringes mellem en termorudes kantparti og den omgivende karm af den i indledningen til krav 1 anførte art.The present invention relates to a spacer element intended to be disposed between the edge portion of a double glazing and the surrounding frame of the kind set forth in the preamble of claim 1.
55
Afstandselementer anvendes ved montering af termoruder mellem deres kantparti og karmen for ikke blot at bære ruden men ved sidehængte vinduer også for at afstive ruden i sideretningen. Afstandselementernes opgave er at fordele 10 tyngdekræfterne mellem termoruden og ramme eller karm på en kontrolleret måde, så at alle de i ruden indgående glaslag optager i hovedsagen lige store trykkræfter. De afstandselementer, som hidtil er blevet anvendt, består sædvanligvis af en aflang, skiveformet del, hvis bredde 15 noget overstiger termorudens tykkelse. Et problem med sådanne afstandselementer, som har låsestiftorganer til at holde afstandselementerne på plads efter montering af glas-ningsliste, så at de efter en tid ikke glider ned langs falsen og samles i rudens nederste hjørne, har været, at 20 man ikke efter glasningslistens montering har kunnet montere tætningslister. Disse tappe eller låsestiftorganer ville da, eftersom de i hovedsagen er ensartet tykke i deres længderetning, bøje sig og forårsage sprækker i tætningslisten med lækage til følge. Fordi disse låse-25 stiftorganer er stumpe foroven, har denne montering af tætningslister med bevægelse parallelt med glasfladen i retning mod karmen ikke kunnet gennemføres. I de tilfælde, hvor disse ensartet tykke låsestiftorganer efter montering af tætningsliste har bibeholdt fuld højde, har 30 de trængt tætningsmaterialet til siden ved deres spids, og sprækker er opstået i tætningsbåndet med efterfølgende skader i vindueskonstruktionen til følge.Spacers are used when mounting double glazing between their edge portion and the frame to not only support the pane but to side-hung windows also to stiffen the pane in the lateral direction. The task of the spacers is to distribute the forces of gravity between the double pane and frame or frame in a controlled manner so that all the glass layers contained in the pane absorb substantially equal compressive forces. The spacers that have been used so far usually consist of an elongated, disc-shaped portion, the width of which somewhat exceeds the thickness of the double glazing. One problem with such spacers which have locking pin means for holding spacers in place after mounting the glazing strip so that they do not slide down along the fold and gather in the lower corner of the pane after a while has been that after the glazing strip is not fitted have been able to mount sealing strips. These pins or locking pin means, since they are substantially uniformly longitudinally thick, would bend and cause cracks in the sealing strip resulting in leakage. Because these locking pin means are blunt at the top, this mounting of sealing strips with movement parallel to the glass surface towards the frame could not be completed. In those cases where these uniformly thick locking pin means have maintained full height after mounting sealing strips, they have pushed the sealing material to the side at their tip and cracks have occurred in the sealing band resulting in subsequent damage to the window structure.
Formålet med den foreliggende opfindelse er at anvise et 35 afstandselement af den i indledningen til krav 1 nævnte art, hvor de ulemper, som de nuværende afstandsklodser - 2 - DK 166632 B1 har, er elimineret, uden at der er behov for limning eller andre besværlige operationer til at holde afstandsklodserne på plads, samtidig med at en eftermontering af tætningslister er mulig, selv efter at glasningslister er monteret.The object of the present invention is to provide a spacer element of the kind mentioned in the preamble of claim 1, wherein the disadvantages of the present spacers are eliminated without the need for gluing or other cumbersome operations to hold the spacers in place, while retaining seal strips is possible even after glazing strips are fitted.
5 Dette opnås ifølge opfindelsen ved et afstandselement med den i krav 1 anviste udformning.This is achieved in accordance with the invention by a spacer element of the design according to claim 1.
Ved den foreliggende opfindelse opnås et afstandselement, som på udmærket måde opfylder sine formål, samtidig med at det er billigt og enkelt at fremstille. Da afstandselementet har et låsestiftorgan med en spids eller knivformet fri ende, kan, også efter glasningslisternes montering, tætningslister meget enkelt trykkes ned i den spalte, som findes mellem ruden og glasningslisten, hvorhos låsestift-organernes spidser trykkes ind mod glasset eller glasningslisten for ikke at hindre tætningslistens indskydning i nævnte spalte. Endvidere er låsestiftorganerne stærkere, hvor påvirkningerne er størst, dvs. nærmest tilslutningen til afstandselementet. Man kan også forudbestemme 20 glasningslistens stilling i forhold til ruden ved at lade låsestiftorganernes største tykkelse skabe afstand. Man kan med andre ord variere tætningslistens kompression afhængig af, hvor stor tykkelse på låsestiftorganets nederste del man vælger.The present invention provides a spacer element which satisfactorily fulfills its purposes while being cheap and easy to manufacture. Since the spacer member has a locking pin member with a pointed or knife-shaped free end, even after mounting the glazing strips, sealing strips can easily be pressed down into the gap which exists between the pane and the glazing strip, whereby the tips of the locking pin members are pressed against the glass or glazing strip. prevent the insertion of the sealing strip into said slot. Furthermore, the locking pin means are stronger where the effects are greatest, ie. closest to the connection to the spacer. It is also possible to predetermine the position of the glazing strip relative to the pane by allowing the greatest thickness of the locking pin means to create distance. In other words, the compression of the sealing strip can vary depending on the thickness of the lower part of the locking pin member.
2525
Opfindelsen skal i det følgende forklares nærmere under henvisning til tegningen, hvor fig. 1 viser i perspektiv et afstandselement ifølge en 30 første udførelsesform for den foreliggende opfin delse, fig. 2 samme set fra enden, og fig. 3 et tværsnit gennem en anden udførelsesform af et afstandselement ifølge opfindelsen monteret i en 35 karm.The invention will now be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing, in which 1 is a perspective view of a spacer element according to a first embodiment of the present invention; 2 shows the same from the end, and FIG. 3 is a cross-section through another embodiment of a spacer element according to the invention mounted in a frame.
- 3 - DK 166632 B1- 3 - DK 166632 B1
Som det fremgår af fig. 1 og 2, omfatter afstandselementet 1 ifølge en første udførelsesform af opfindelsen et skiveformet legeme, hvis bredde i hovedsagen stemmer overens med bredden af en termorude, og hvilket legeme består af to 5 langsgående parallelle ribber 2 og 3, som er forbundet med hinanden ved hjælp af flere tværgående elementer 4 udgørende et centralt beliggende kropparti. Tykkelsen af elementernes 4 midterparti 5 understiger tykkelsen af ribberne 2,3 til dannelse af en dræneringsrende 6 til fjernelse af fugt eller kondens, som ellers kan ødelægge en vindueskonstruktion. Som det fremgår også af fig. 3, som i øvrigt viser en anden udførelsesform af den foreliggende opfindelse, har afstandselementet i det mindste på sin ene langside 7 mindst et låsestiftorgan 8 til fiksering af elementet 1 i •^5 stilling mellem ruden 9 og karmen 10 ved fastklemning af låsestiftorganet 8 mellem ruden 9 og en omgivende karm 10 eller mellem ruden 9 og en glasningsliste 11 afhængigt af, hvorledes afstandselementet 1 monteres, eller om låsestiftorganet 8 kun findes langs den ene langside 7 af afstands-20 elementet 1. Låsestiftorganet 8 har en i afstandselementets 1 længderetning valgfri bredde men en tykkelse, som aftager i retning mod dets frie ende 12 og slutter i en kniv- eller spidsformation for at muliggøre fastgørelse af glasningslisten 11 før montering af en mellem denne og ru- 25 den 9 indskydelig tætningsliste 13, samtidig med at låse- stiftorganets 8 nederste parti 14 med sin tykkelse, som kan forudbestemmes fra tilfælde til tilfælde, skaber afstand for glasningslistens 11 stilling i forhold til ruden 9 eller for rudens 9 stilling relativt den omgivende karm 10.As shown in FIG. 1 and 2, the spacer element 1 according to a first embodiment of the invention comprises a disc-shaped body, the width of which generally corresponds to the width of a thermoset, and which body consists of two longitudinal parallel ribs 2 and 3 which are connected by means of each other. of several transverse elements 4 forming a centrally located body portion. The thickness of the middle portion 5 of the elements 4 is less than the thickness of the ribs 2,3 to form a drainage channel 6 to remove moisture or condensation which may otherwise destroy a window structure. As can also be seen from FIG. 3, which further shows another embodiment of the present invention, the spacer element has at least one locking pin member 8 at least one locking pin 8 for fixing the element 1 in position 5 between the pane 9 and the frame 10 by clamping the locking pin 8 between the pane 9 and a surrounding frame 10 or between the pane 9 and a glazing strip 11 depending on how the spacer element 1 is mounted or whether the locking pin means 8 is only located along one long side 7 of the spacer element 1. The locking pin 8 has an optional longitudinal direction of the spacer element 1. width but a thickness which decreases towards its free end 12 and terminates in a knife or tip formation to enable attachment of the glazing strip 11 before mounting a sealing strip 13 between it and the window 9, while locking the lower portion 14 of the pin member 8, with its thickness, which can be predetermined on a case by case basis, creates distance from the path of the glazing strip 11 in relation to the pane 9 or to the position of the pane 9 relative to the surrounding frame 10.
30 Låsestiftorganet 8 kan være udformet som en tunge eller læbe, hvis ene side fortrinsvis er plan, medens den anden side er svinget indad i retning mod låsestiftorganets 8 frie ende 12 til dannelse af knivformationen. Tungen kan endvidere være afbøjet lige før knivformationen i den ene ret- 35 ning afhængigt af, om den skal slutte tæt til ruden 9 eller glasningslisten 11, og dens spids- eller knivformation har syl- eller mejselform.The locking pin means 8 may be formed as a tongue or lip, one side of which is preferably flat, while the other side is pivoted inwardly towards the free end 12 of the locking pin 8 to form the knife formation. Furthermore, the tongue may be deflected just before the knife formation in one direction, depending on whether it is to close close to the pane 9 or the glazing strip 11, and its tip or knife formation has a chisel or chisel shape.
- 4 - DK 166632 B1- 4 - DK 166632 B1
Den i fig. 3 viste udførelsesform af afstandselementet 1 har et låsestiftorgan 8 med en knivformation, som er afbøjet mod ruden 9. Her er glasningslisten 11 udformet med en udskæring 15 til samvirke med en fra en isættelig tætningsliste 13 udskydende vulst 16. Hvordan afstand opnås mellem 5 glasningslisten 11 og ruden 9 fremgår af låsestiftorganets 8 tykkelse 17 ved dets nederste parti 14. Her tjener låsestiftorganets 8 nederste parti 14 som en afstandsskive mellem termoruden 9 og glasningslisten 11. Det er også muligt for låsestiftorganet 8 at gå ind i tætningsmaterialet i 10 tætningslisten 13 eller i en sprække i glasningslisten 11, hvis dette ønskes, men noget sådant var helt umuligt med tidligere kendte konstruktioner.The FIG. 3 shows the spacer element 1 has a locking pin member 8 with a knife formation which is deflected against the pane 9. Here the glazing strip 11 is formed with a cut-out 15 for cooperating with a bead protruding from an insertable sealing strip 13. and the pane 9 is shown in the thickness 17 of the locking pin 8 at its lower portion 14. Here, the lower portion 14 of the locking pin 8 serves as a spacer between the double glazing 9 and the glazing strip 11. It is also possible for the locking pin 8 to enter the sealing material in the sealing strip 13 or in a crack in the glazing strip 11 if desired, but such a thing was completely impossible with previously known constructions.
Gennem låsestiftorganets 8 udformning kan også en bevægelse 15 ved montering af glasningslisten skråt eller lige ovenfra tillades, uanset om glasningslisten har integreret udformede tætningslister eller ej. Dette er tilfældet specielt ved profilkonstruktioner, som er udformet til vinduesrammer. Tanken med afstandselementets 1 udformning er såle-20 des, at dette fastholdes ved hjælp af låsestiftorganet 8 gennem kontakt med en glasningsliste og/eller en fra denne eller mellem denne og ruden 3 indskydelig tætningsliste, samtidig med at låsestiftorganet 8 holdes intakt efter monteringen.Also, through the design of the locking pin 8, a movement 15 by mounting the glazing strip can be allowed obliquely or directly from above, whether or not the glazing strip has integrally formed sealing strips. This is especially the case for profile structures designed for window frames. The design of the spacer element 1 is such that it is retained by means of the locking pin means 8 through contact with a glazing strip and / or a sealing strip slidable therefrom or between the window and the window 3, while keeping the locking pin member 8 intact after mounting.
25 30 3525 30 35
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8703552 | 1987-09-14 | ||
| SE8703552A SE460613B (en) | 1987-09-14 | 1987-09-14 | DISTANCE ELEMENT DEVICE PROVIDED TO BE PLACED BETWEEN THE FRONT PART OF AN ISOLAR GLASS PANEL AND INDICATIVE FRAME |
| SE8800480 | 1988-09-14 | ||
| PCT/SE1988/000480 WO1989002510A1 (en) | 1987-09-14 | 1988-09-14 | Improvements in or relating to spacers |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK226189D0 DK226189D0 (en) | 1989-05-09 |
| DK226189A DK226189A (en) | 1989-07-04 |
| DK166632B1 true DK166632B1 (en) | 1993-06-21 |
Family
ID=20369562
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK226189A DK166632B1 (en) | 1987-09-14 | 1989-05-09 | Spacer designed to be arranged between the edge portion of a thermopane and a surrounding frame |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0332676B1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3880126T2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK166632B1 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI88534C (en) |
| SE (1) | SE460613B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1989002510A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2647496B1 (en) * | 1989-05-23 | 1995-05-24 | 2 Ma | GLASS HOLDER |
| SE9502556D0 (en) * | 1995-07-11 | 1995-07-11 | Lars Eriksson | Glazing Kloss |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE220166C1 (en) * | ||||
| DE1659826A1 (en) * | 1966-11-14 | 1971-01-21 | August Feise Fa | Windows with putty-free inserted glass |
| SE432629B (en) * | 1981-07-17 | 1984-04-09 | Eriksson Lars Erik | Spacer element for panes of insulating glass |
-
1987
- 1987-09-14 SE SE8703552A patent/SE460613B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-09-14 EP EP88907846A patent/EP0332676B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-14 WO PCT/SE1988/000480 patent/WO1989002510A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-09-14 DE DE88907846T patent/DE3880126T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1989
- 1989-05-09 DK DK226189A patent/DK166632B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-05-10 FI FI892274A patent/FI88534C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3880126T2 (en) | 1993-10-21 |
| FI892274A0 (en) | 1989-05-10 |
| EP0332676B1 (en) | 1993-04-07 |
| FI88534C (en) | 1993-05-25 |
| WO1989002510A1 (en) | 1989-03-23 |
| SE460613B (en) | 1989-10-30 |
| DK226189A (en) | 1989-07-04 |
| DK226189D0 (en) | 1989-05-09 |
| FI88534B (en) | 1993-02-15 |
| DE3880126D1 (en) | 1993-05-13 |
| SE8703552D0 (en) | 1987-09-14 |
| EP0332676A1 (en) | 1989-09-20 |
| FI892274L (en) | 1989-05-10 |
| SE8703552L (en) | 1989-03-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| B1 | Patent granted (law 1993) | ||
| PBP | Patent lapsed |