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DE973224C - Method for producing an electrical connection between an aluminum foil and a power supply conductor, in particular in the case of electrical wound capacitors - Google Patents

Method for producing an electrical connection between an aluminum foil and a power supply conductor, in particular in the case of electrical wound capacitors

Info

Publication number
DE973224C
DE973224C DES24489A DES0024489A DE973224C DE 973224 C DE973224 C DE 973224C DE S24489 A DES24489 A DE S24489A DE S0024489 A DES0024489 A DE S0024489A DE 973224 C DE973224 C DE 973224C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
power supply
supply conductor
electrical
aluminum foil
rolling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DES24489A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Fritz Fink
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Corp
Original Assignee
Siemens Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Corp filed Critical Siemens Corp
Priority to DES24489A priority Critical patent/DE973224C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE973224C publication Critical patent/DE973224C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/002Details
    • H01G4/228Terminals

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung einer elektrischen Verbindung zwischen einer Aluminiumfolie und einem Stromzuführungsleiter, insbesondere bei elektrischen Wickelkondensatoren Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer elektrisch einwandfreien Verbindung zwischen einer sehr dünnen Aluminiumfolie von einigen p. Stärke und einem wesentlich stärkeren Stromzuführungsleiter ar s verzinntem Kupfer.Method for producing an electrical connection between an aluminum foil and a power supply conductor, in particular in the case of electrical wound capacitors. The invention relates to a method for producing an electrically correct connection between a very thin aluminum foil of a few p. Strength and a much stronger power supply conductor made of tinned copper.

Es ist bekannt, einen Anschlußleiter für eine Kondensatorbelegung an einem zu kontaktierenden Ende abzuflachen, um die Leiterachse U-förmig zu falten und um die Endkante der Kondensatorbelegung zu klemmen. Diese Kontaktierungsart ist nur am Ende einer Kondensatorfolie möglich. Überdies wird bei ihr das kontaktierte Ende der Folie um das Doppelte des abgeflachten Teils des Stromzuführungsleiters verstärkt. Unabhängig hiervon ist es bekannt, Stromzuführungsleiter aus verzinntem Kupfer oder aus Aluminium kalt unter Anwendung von Druck elektrisch und mechanisch mit Aluminiumkörpern zu verbinden. Diese Art der Verbindung wird auch Kaltschweißen genannt. Es ist auch bekannt, ein solches Kaltschweißen unter Anwendung von erhöhten Temperaturen, die jedoch unterhalb der Schmelztemperaturen der zu verbindenden Metalle liegen, vorzunehmen.It is known a connection conductor for a capacitor assignment to be flattened at one end to be contacted in order to fold the conductor axis into a U-shape and to clamp the end edge of the capacitor assignment. This type of contact is only possible at the end of a capacitor film. In addition, she is contacted End of the foil around twice the flattened part of the power supply conductor reinforced. Regardless of this, it is known to make power supply conductors made of tinned Copper or aluminum cold with the application of electrical and mechanical pressure to connect with aluminum bodies. This type of connection is also called cold welding called. It is also known to carry out such cold welding with the use of increased Temperatures, however, below the melting temperatures of the metals to be joined lie to make.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Befestigung von Stromzuführungsleitern aus verzinntem Kupfer an dünnen Aluminiumfolien von einigen #t Stärke nicht nur, wie bekannt, an den Enden dieser Folien, sondern auch an beliebiger Stelle zwischen diesen Enden zu ermöglichen.The invention is based on the object of securing power supply conductors made of tinned copper on thin aluminum foils of a few #t thickness not only, as known to the Ends of these foils, but also at any Allow place between these ends.

Erfindungsgemäß wird dies dadurch erreicht, daß der aus verzinntem Kupfer bestehende Stromzuführungsleiter von im wesentlichen kreisförinigem Querschnitt auf die Aluminiumfolie aufgelegt wird und beide Teile an ihrer Berührungsstelle einem Walz- oder Preßvorgang mit einem solchen Druck unterworfen werden, daß der Stromzuführungsleiter zugleich in der Druckrichtung in seiner Dicke um 3o bis 7o v. H. vermindert und mit der Folie elektrisch und mechanisch verbunden wird.According to the invention this is achieved in that the tin-plated Copper existing power supply conductors of substantially circular cross-section is placed on the aluminum foil and both parts at their point of contact be subjected to a rolling or pressing process with such a pressure that the Power supply conductor at the same time in the pressure direction in its thickness by 3o to 7o v. H. is reduced and electrically and mechanically connected to the film.

Bei einer Folienstärke von nur einigen #t ist zunächst zu vermuten, daß eine solche Folie einem Preß- oder Walzvorgang nicht standhält und zumindest beschädigt, z. B. zerrissen wird. Eingehende Versuche haben jedoch die Durchführbarkeit des Verfahrens nach der Erfindung gezeigt.If the film thickness is only a few #t, it is initially to be assumed that such a film does not withstand a pressing or rolling process and at least damaged, e.g. B. is torn. However, thorough trials have the feasibility of the method according to the invention shown.

Die Verzinnung des Stromzuführungsleiters bewirkt, daß beim Walz- oder Preßvorgang die auf der Aluminiumfolie haftende Oxydhaut aufgerissen wird und in die entstehenden oxydschichtfreien Rißstellen das Zinn eindringt, wodurch nicht nur die mechanische Verbindung, sondern darüber hinaus auch der elektrische Kontakt verbessert wird. Weiterhin hat es sich als vorteilhaft erwiesen, die Walz- oder Preßvorrichtung oder mindestens die an der Verbindungsstelle zwischen Folie und Stromzuführungsleiter anliegenden Teile derselben auf eine Temperatur, die vorzugsweise unterhalb der Schmelztemperatur des auf den Stromzuführungsleiter aufgebrachten Zinnüberzuges liegt, zu erwärmen wie an sich beim Kaltschweißen bekannt. Durch diese Maßnahme kann der Walz- oder Preßdruck etwas niedriger gehalten werden.The tin-plating of the power supply conductor has the effect that when rolling or pressing process, the oxide skin adhering to the aluminum foil is torn and the tin penetrates into the cracks that are free of the oxide layer, which does not only the mechanical connection, but also the electrical contact is improved. Furthermore, it has proven to be advantageous to use the rolling or Pressing device or at least the one at the junction between the film and Power supply conductor adjacent parts of the same to a temperature, which is preferably below the melting temperature of the applied to the power supply conductor Tin coating is to be heated, as is known per se in cold welding. Through this Measure, the rolling or pressing pressure can be kept a little lower.

Der Preßstelüpel kann auf seiner Unterseite Erhebungen aufweisen. Diese können rund, viereckig, rechteckig od. ä. sein. Durch die Verwendung eines solchen Druckstempels wird nicht die gesamte Fläche der Folie bzw. des Stromzuführungsleiters verformt, sondern nur die unter den stempelförmigen Erhöhungen liegenden Teile.The press ram can have elevations on its underside. These can be round, square, rectangular or the like . By using such a pressure stamp, not the entire surface of the film or of the power supply conductor is deformed, but only the parts lying under the stamp-shaped elevations.

Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren eignet sich besonders zum Verbinden der Stromzuführungsleiter mit den Belegungen eines elektrischen Kondensators.The method according to the invention is particularly suitable for joining the power supply conductor with the assignments of an electrical capacitor.

Claims (2)

PATENTANSPROCHE-i:. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer elektrischen Verbindung zwischen einer Aluminiumfolie von einigen #t Stärke und einem wesentlich stärkeren, aus verzinntem Kupfer bestehendem Stromzuführungsleiter von im wesentlichen kreisförmigem Querschnitt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß beide Teile an ihrer Berührungsstelle einem Walz- oder Preßvorgang mit einem solchen Druck unterworfen werden, daß der Stromzuführungsleiter zugleich in der Druckrichtung in seiner Dicke um 3o bis 7o v. H. vermindert und mit der Folie elektrisch und mechanisch verbunden wird. PATENT APPROACH-i :. Method of making an electrical connection between an aluminum foil of a few #t thick and a much stronger one, made of tinned copper power supply conductor of substantially circular Cross-section, characterized in that both parts are one at their point of contact Rolling or pressing process are subjected to such a pressure that the power supply conductor at the same time in the direction of pressure in its thickness by 3o to 7o v. H. diminished and is electrically and mechanically connected to the film. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß beim Walzen oder Pressen an der Verbindungsstelle zwischen Folie und Stromzufühvangsleiter anliegende Teile der Walz- oder Preßvorrichtung, wie an sich beim Kaltschweißen bekannt, erwärmt werden. 3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in an sich bekannter Weise die Erwärmungstemperatur niedriger gewählt wird als die Schmelztemperatur des Zinnüberzuges. 4. Elektrischer Wickelkondensator mit in den Wickel eingelegten Stromzuführungen, die nach einem Verfahren eines der Ansprüche i bis 3 mit den Belegungen des Kondensators verbunden sind. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: Deutsche Patentschriften Nr. 544 6o7, 576400, 598 075, 602 497, 6o5 i4o; britische Patentschriften Nr. 398 624, 486 384, 578 487, 627 432, 550 535; USA.-Patentschriften Nr. -2 486 116, 2 522 408; schweizerische Patentschrift Nr. 128 o96; »Aluminium-Taschenbuch«, 1954 S. 338, Werkstattbücherei, Heft 85, »Das Schweißen der Leichtmetalle«, 1949, S. 4o bis 42; »Transactions of the American Turt. of Elec. Engineers«, 1944, S. 933 bis 938; »journal of the British Inst. of Radio Engineers«, Dezember 1950, S. 405 und 4o6; »Fortune«, September 1950, S. 114 bis 124 (124).2. The method according to claim i, characterized in that during rolling or pressing at the junction between the film and Stromzufühvangsleiter adjacent parts of the rolling or pressing device, as known per se in cold welding, are heated. 3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the heating temperature is chosen to be lower than the melting temperature of the tin coating in a manner known per se. 4. Electrical wound capacitor with power leads inserted into the winding, which are connected to the assignments of the capacitor according to a method of one of claims i to 3. Considered publications: German Patent Nos. 544 6o7, 576400, 598 075, 602 497, 6o5 i4o; British Patent Nos. 398 624, 486 384, 578 487, 627 432, 550 535; . USA. Patent No. -2,486,116, 2,522,408; Swiss patent specification No. 128 096; "Aluminum-Taschenbuch", 1954 p. 338, Werkstattbücherei, volume 85, "Das Schweiß der Leichtmetalle", 1949, pp. 40 to 42; "Transactions of the American Turt. of Elec. Engineers, "1944, pp 933-938; "Journal of the British Inst. Of Radio Engineers", December 1950, pp. 405 and 406; "Fortune", September 1950, pp. 114 to 124 (124).
DES24489A 1951-08-19 1951-08-19 Method for producing an electrical connection between an aluminum foil and a power supply conductor, in particular in the case of electrical wound capacitors Expired DE973224C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES24489A DE973224C (en) 1951-08-19 1951-08-19 Method for producing an electrical connection between an aluminum foil and a power supply conductor, in particular in the case of electrical wound capacitors

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES24489A DE973224C (en) 1951-08-19 1951-08-19 Method for producing an electrical connection between an aluminum foil and a power supply conductor, in particular in the case of electrical wound capacitors

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE973224C true DE973224C (en) 1959-12-24

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DES24489A Expired DE973224C (en) 1951-08-19 1951-08-19 Method for producing an electrical connection between an aluminum foil and a power supply conductor, in particular in the case of electrical wound capacitors

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Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH128096A (en) * 1927-11-21 1928-11-01 Robert Victor Neher A G Method and device for joining the ends of metal foil webs.
DE544607C (en) * 1927-10-11 1932-02-20 Robert Victor Neher A G Method and device for stapling together metal foils in web form
DE576400C (en) * 1933-05-10 Zwietusch E & Co Gmbh Electrical capacitor with connecting electrodes that are in direct contact with the assignments and connecting pieces that establish the electrical connection between the electrodes and the terminals of the capacitor
GB398624A (en) * 1932-07-06 1933-09-21 Harry Charles Daly Improvements in or relating to condensers and grid leaks for use in connection with radio apparatus
DE598075C (en) * 1934-06-05 Siemens & Halske Akt Ges Electrical capacitor, in particular a wound capacitor
DE602497C (en) * 1934-09-10 Facondreherei Contact-safe connection of foils, in particular of power connection pieces and active coating on electrical capacitors
DE605140C (en) * 1931-09-26 1934-11-05 Josef Oppenheimer Dr Electrical capacitor consisting of metallic coatings and interposed, preferably impregnated, dielectric layers
GB486384A (en) * 1936-09-29 1938-06-02 Mallory Patents Holding Compan Improvements in terminals for electric condensers
GB550535A (en) * 1941-07-10 1943-01-13 Dubilier Condenser Co 1925 Ltd Improvements in or relating to electrolytic condensers
GB578487A (en) * 1944-03-27 1946-07-01 Percy Archibald Sporing Improvements in or relating to electrolytic condensers
GB627432A (en) * 1947-04-15 1949-08-09 Gen Electric Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to the welding of metal
US2486116A (en) * 1945-10-05 1949-10-25 Gen Electric Electric capacitor
US2522408A (en) * 1949-10-25 1950-09-12 Gen Electric Co Ltd Cold pressure welding

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE576400C (en) * 1933-05-10 Zwietusch E & Co Gmbh Electrical capacitor with connecting electrodes that are in direct contact with the assignments and connecting pieces that establish the electrical connection between the electrodes and the terminals of the capacitor
DE598075C (en) * 1934-06-05 Siemens & Halske Akt Ges Electrical capacitor, in particular a wound capacitor
DE602497C (en) * 1934-09-10 Facondreherei Contact-safe connection of foils, in particular of power connection pieces and active coating on electrical capacitors
DE544607C (en) * 1927-10-11 1932-02-20 Robert Victor Neher A G Method and device for stapling together metal foils in web form
CH128096A (en) * 1927-11-21 1928-11-01 Robert Victor Neher A G Method and device for joining the ends of metal foil webs.
DE605140C (en) * 1931-09-26 1934-11-05 Josef Oppenheimer Dr Electrical capacitor consisting of metallic coatings and interposed, preferably impregnated, dielectric layers
GB398624A (en) * 1932-07-06 1933-09-21 Harry Charles Daly Improvements in or relating to condensers and grid leaks for use in connection with radio apparatus
GB486384A (en) * 1936-09-29 1938-06-02 Mallory Patents Holding Compan Improvements in terminals for electric condensers
GB550535A (en) * 1941-07-10 1943-01-13 Dubilier Condenser Co 1925 Ltd Improvements in or relating to electrolytic condensers
GB578487A (en) * 1944-03-27 1946-07-01 Percy Archibald Sporing Improvements in or relating to electrolytic condensers
US2486116A (en) * 1945-10-05 1949-10-25 Gen Electric Electric capacitor
GB627432A (en) * 1947-04-15 1949-08-09 Gen Electric Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to the welding of metal
US2522408A (en) * 1949-10-25 1950-09-12 Gen Electric Co Ltd Cold pressure welding

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