DE913011C - Pest repellants - Google Patents
Pest repellantsInfo
- Publication number
- DE913011C DE913011C DEP53577A DEP0053577A DE913011C DE 913011 C DE913011 C DE 913011C DE P53577 A DEP53577 A DE P53577A DE P0053577 A DEP0053577 A DE P0053577A DE 913011 C DE913011 C DE 913011C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- phase
- dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane
- lacquer
- rooms
- active ingredients
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims description 6
- YVGGHNCTFXOJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DDT Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YVGGHNCTFXOJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- QDHHCQZDFGDHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloramine Chemical compound ClN QDHHCQZDFGDHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- SAOGOJANGOKVRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-(chloromethylsulfonyl)benzene Chemical compound ClCS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 SAOGOJANGOKVRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-GNIYUCBRSA-N gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane Chemical compound Cl[C@H]1[C@H](Cl)[C@@H](Cl)[C@@H](Cl)[C@H](Cl)[C@H]1Cl JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-GNIYUCBRSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002809 lindane Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010004194 Bed bug infestation Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 241001414835 Cimicidae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241001674048 Phthiraptera Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 2
- LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen cyanide Chemical compound N#C LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQXSOUPNOZTNAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrethrin I Natural products CC(=CC1CC1C(=O)OC2CC(=O)C(=C2C)CC=C/C=C)C VQXSOUPNOZTNAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002649 immunization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical class [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HYJYGLGUBUDSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrethrin Natural products CCC(=O)OC1CC(=C)C2CC3OC3(C)C2C2OC(=O)C(=C)C12 HYJYGLGUBUDSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJFUPGQZSXIULQ-XIGJTORUSA-N pyrethrin II Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](/C=C(\C)C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@@H]1C(C)=C(C\C=C/C=C)C(=O)C1 VJFUPGQZSXIULQ-XIGJTORUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing solids as carriers or diluents
- A01N25/10—Macromolecular compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/14—Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
Schädlingsbekämpfungsmittel In der Schädlingsbekämpfung, insbesondere zur Wanzenvertilgung, sind verschiedene Mittel bekannt. Es sind zumeist Atmungsgifte, wie Schwefeldioxyd, Äthylenoxyd, Blausäure usw., die in Verkehr gebracht werden.Pesticides In pest control, in particular various means are known for killing bugs. They are mostly respiratory poisons such as sulfur dioxide, ethylene oxide, hydrocyanic acid, etc., which are placed on the market.
Trotz gründlicher Vergasung der Wohnräume tauchen die Wanzen u. dgl. dort nach einiger Zeit zumeist von neuem auf. Die Schädlinge finden bei der zentrisch ausgehenden Gasentwicklung noch immer genügend Zeit, in den Ritzen eines Möbelstückes oder der Wandverkleidung einen rettenden Schlupfwinkel zu finden und die Vergasung zu überleben. Auch kehren sie später oft aus den Nachbarräumen in die gereinigten Räume zurück.Despite thorough gassing of the living quarters, the bugs and the like appear. there after a while, mostly up again. The pests find in the centric outgoing gas development, there is still enough time in the cracks of a piece of furniture or the wall cladding to find a safe haven and the gassing to survive. They also often return later from the neighboring rooms to the cleaned ones Rooms back.
Neuerdings werden Räume durch Versprühen von dichlordiphenyltrichloräthanhaltigen Emulsionen und Lösungen wie auch durch Abbrennen von H C H-haltigen Tabletten entwest.Recently, rooms are made by spraying dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane Deest emulsions and solutions as well as by burning off tablets containing H C H.
Es ist auch vorgeschlagen worden, Schirmlacken Dichlordiphenyltrichloräthan zuzusetzen, um dadurch Fliegen und Mücken abzuhalten. Die einfache Vermengung dieser erwähnten Stoffe ohne Beachtung ihrer gegenseitigen Dosierung bildet aber noch kein ausreichend wirksames Mittel zur Schädlingsbekämpfung. Erst durch die Kombination der gepaarten Wirkstoffe, in Verbindung mit einem Verstärkermittel (Verstärkerphase) gemäß der Erfindung ergibt sich eine besondere Mischung, die eine ausreichende insekticide Wirkung aufweist. Dabei wurde auch beachtet, daß unerwünschte Fleckenbildung auf der Holzoberfläche vermieden wird. Der Erfindungsgedanke beruht demnach in der Aufgabenstellung ohne Fleckenbildung durch entsprechendeOberflächenbehandlung derHolzbestandteile von Neumöbeln mit Celluloselacken und durch die unmittelbare Einwirkung des Wirkstoffes ihre Immunisierung gegen Ungeziefer zu erreichen. Bei Altmöbeln werden noch zusätzlich die im Holz befindlichen Brutstätten durch den dauernden Sauerstoffentzug und durch die unmittelbare Einwirkung der Wirkstoffe die Schädlinge selbst vernichtet.It has also been proposed to use dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane screen varnishes add to keep flies and mosquitoes away. The simple mixture of these but does not yet form the substances mentioned without considering their mutual dosage sufficiently effective means of pest control. Only through the combination of the paired active ingredients, in connection with an enhancer (enhancer phase) According to the invention there is a special mixture which is sufficiently insecticidal Has an effect. It was also taken into account that undesirable staining occurs the wooden surface is avoided. The idea of the invention is based accordingly in the task without the formation of stains through appropriate surface treatment the wood components of new furniture with cellulose lacquers and through the immediate Exposure to the active ingredient to achieve their immunization against vermin. at Old furniture is also replaced by the breeding grounds in the wood permanent oxygen deprivation and the direct action of the active ingredients destroys the pests itself.
Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird dadurch erreicht, daß ein filmbildendes Haftmittel als Trägerstoff verwendet wird und durch die entsprechende Auswahl und Dosierung der Zusatzmittel eine auf Jahre anhaltende insekticide Wirkung der behandelten Gegenstände auf ihrer Oberfläche und nach innen erreicht wird.The solution to this problem is achieved in that a film-forming Adhesive is used as a carrier and by the appropriate selection and Dosage of the additives ensures an insecticidal effect of the treated that lasts for years Objects on their surface and inwardly is reached.
Ein Anhaltspunkt zur Dosierung ergibt sich aus der Wirkungsstärke der einzelnen Wirkstoffe, ferner durch ihre Kombination gemäß der Erfindung; zum Beispiel wirkt H C H ungefähr neunmal stärker als Dichlordiphenyltrichloräthan und ungefähr achtzehnmal stärker als Pyrethrin. p-Chlor-phenylchlormethyl-sulfon ist etwa fünfmal wirksamer als Dichlordiphenyltrichloräthan. Die stärkste, am längsten anhaltende Wirkung hat ein Gemisch von Dichlordiphenyltrichloräthan und H C H im Verhältnis i : i ergeben, wobei eine o,5- und io/oige Konzentration, auf Lack berechnet, benutzt wurde. Eine weitere Verbesserung wurde erzielt durch Zugabe von o,oi o/o Chloramin. Demgemäß ergeben nach der Erfindung eine Lösung von iooo g farblosem Nitrolack von ungefähr ioo cP mit 5 g Dichlordiphenyltrichloräthan, 5 g Hexachlorcyclohexan . (y-isomer) und o,i g Chloramin; oder die Lösung von iooo g Kunstharzlack, farblos, mit 5 g p-Chlor-phenyl-chlormethylsulfon und 5 g Hexachlorcyclohexan (y-isomer) und o,2 g Chloramin wirksame Mittel nach der Erfindung.A clue to the dosage results from the potency of the individual active ingredients, furthermore through their combination according to the invention; to the For example, H C H is about nine times more potent than dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane and about eighteen times stronger than pyrethrin. is p-chloro-phenylchloromethyl-sulfone about five times more effective than dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane. The strongest, the longest A mixture of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane and H C H im has a lasting effect Result in the ratio i: i, with an o, 5- and io / o concentration, calculated on the paint, was used. A further improvement was achieved by adding o, oi o / o Chloramine. Accordingly, according to the invention result in a solution of 100 g of colorless Nitro lacquer of about 100 cP with 5 g dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane, 5 g hexachlorocyclohexane . (y-isomer) and o, i g chloramine; or the solution of 100 g synthetic resin varnish, colorless, with 5 g p-chloro-phenyl-chloromethylsulfone and 5 g hexachlorocyclohexane (y-isomer) and 0.2 g chloramine active agents according to the invention.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP53577A DE913011C (en) | 1949-09-02 | 1949-09-02 | Pest repellants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP53577A DE913011C (en) | 1949-09-02 | 1949-09-02 | Pest repellants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE913011C true DE913011C (en) | 1954-06-08 |
Family
ID=7386527
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP53577A Expired DE913011C (en) | 1949-09-02 | 1949-09-02 | Pest repellants |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE913011C (en) |
-
1949
- 1949-09-02 DE DEP53577A patent/DE913011C/en not_active Expired
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| None * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE2436028A1 (en) | Means for the destruction of lice and their eggs (nits) | |
| DE913011C (en) | Pest repellants | |
| DE2704066A1 (en) | Insecticidal combinations of permethrin and pyrethroid(s) - for general use, having fast activity | |
| DE562672C (en) | Insecticides | |
| WO2021209354A1 (en) | Composition for control of pests and method of use thereof | |
| DE749183C (en) | Protection of the wood against animal and plant destroyers | |
| DE949435C (en) | Combat of grain pests | |
| DE522615C (en) | Means for deterring animals and insects from useful and cultivated plants, seed fields and the like. like | |
| DE731360C (en) | Insecticides | |
| DE664062C (en) | Pest repellants | |
| DE1916069C3 (en) | Fungicidal pesticides based on hydroxyquinoline | |
| DE102018112609A1 (en) | Plant protection repellents | |
| DE871979C (en) | Insecticides | |
| DE2104852A1 (en) | Insecticidal compositions based on chrysanthemum acid esters | |
| DE1642339C (en) | Insecticides | |
| DE688667C (en) | noble | |
| DE726644C (en) | Repellent against wood-damaging insects, especially against the timber bark beetle | |
| DE688056C (en) | Combat of Fusikladium and Peronospora | |
| DE555117C (en) | Fly killers | |
| DE703189C (en) | Insect control | |
| DE970348C (en) | Mammalian deterrents from objects in need of protection | |
| DE876015C (en) | Pest repellants | |
| DE716843C (en) | Preparations for the destruction of house pests, in particular bedbugs and storage pests | |
| DE738694C (en) | Dusty insecticide | |
| US2088641A (en) | Insecticide |