DE897000C - Form piece for rod connection in trusses or the like. - Google Patents
Form piece for rod connection in trusses or the like.Info
- Publication number
- DE897000C DE897000C DEE3240A DEE0003240A DE897000C DE 897000 C DE897000 C DE 897000C DE E3240 A DEE3240 A DE E3240A DE E0003240 A DEE0003240 A DE E0003240A DE 897000 C DE897000 C DE 897000C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- trusses
- connection
- fitting
- piece
- rod connection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dimethylarsinate Chemical class [Na+].C[As](C)([O-])=O IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2406—Connection nodes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2415—Brackets, gussets, joining plates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2448—Connections between open section profiles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2457—Beam to beam connections
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B2001/2466—Details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2472—Elongated load-supporting part formed from a number of parallel profiles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Description
(WiGBl. S. 175)(WiGBl. P. 175)
AUSGEGEBEN AM 16. NOVEMBER 1953ISSUED NOVEMBER 16, 1953
E 3240 VI'37bE 3240 VI'37b
ist in Anspruch genommenis used
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Formstück zur Verbindung der Stäbe von Fachwerken od. dgl. Es ist insbesondere beim Aufbau von metallischen Dachstühlen aus abgekanteten Blechen oder WaIzstahlprofilstäben zu verwenden.The invention relates to a fitting for connecting the rods of trusses or the like. It is particularly useful when building metal roof trusses from folded sheet metal or rolled steel profile bars to use.
Das Formstück nach der Erfindung ermöglicht es, den miteinander zu verbindenden Fachwerkstäben unmittelbar die vorgesehene Richtung zu geben. Ferner kann damit die Montage des Fachwerks sehr schnell durchgeführt werden, ohne daß hierfür geschulte Facharbeiter notwendig sind.The shaped piece according to the invention enables the framework bars to be connected to one another to give the intended direction immediately. It can also be used to assemble the framework can be carried out very quickly without the need for trained skilled workers.
Nachstellend werden beispielsweise verschiedene Ausführungsformen des Formstückes nach der Erfindung an Hand der Zeichnung beschrieben.For example, various embodiments of the molded piece according to the invention are adjusted described on the basis of the drawing.
Abb. ι stellt ©ine Teilansicht eines Dachstuhls aus Metall während der Herstellung dar;Fig. Ι represents a partial view of a roof structure made of metal during manufacture;
Abb. 2 bis 7 sind perspektivische Ansichten verschiedener Formstücke, die bei der Herstellung eines solchen Dachstuhls zur Verbindung der Konstruktionselemente miteinander verwendet werden;Figs. 2 through 7 are perspective views of various Fittings that are used in the manufacture of such a roof truss to connect the structural elements to one another will;
Abb. 8 ist eine perspektivische Ansicht einer Einzelheit des Dachstuhl®;Figure 8 is a perspective view of a detail of the Roof Truss®;
Abb. 9 und io zeigen in perspektivischer Darstellung die in der Mitte des Dachstuhls zu verwendenden Vorrichtungen;Fig. 9 and io show a perspective view the devices to be used in the center of the truss;
Abb. 11 ist ein Schnitt gemäß Linie XI-XI der Abb. g;Fig. 11 is a section along line XI-XI of Fig. G ;
Abb. 12 und 13 zeigen in perspektivischer Darstellung Formstücke für Zwischenknoten in der Dachstuhlkonstruktion;Figs. 12 and 13 show a perspective view Fittings for intermediate nodes in the roof truss construction;
Abb. 14 ist eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Formstückes für eine Knotenpunktverbindung mit Pfettenstoß.Figure 14 is a perspective view of a fitting for a junction connection with Purlin joint.
Die Abb. 2 veranschaulicht das Formstück a an einem Firstknoten des Dachstuhls, welches durchFig. 2 illustrates the shaped piece a at a ridge node of the roof structure, which through
seine Anschlußstutzen α1, α2 die beiden Obergurtteile ι und 2, durch seinen unteren Anschlußstutzen α3 den Vertikalstab 3 und mittels seiner Anschlußstutzen α* und a5 die Firstpfetten 4, 5 miteinander verbindet.its connecting piece α 1 , α 2, the two upper chord parts ι and 2, through its lower connecting piece α 3 the vertical rod 3 and by means of its connecting piece α * and a 5 the ridge purlins 4, 5 with each other.
Die Abb. 3 zeigt das Formstück b für den unteren Mittelknoten des Dachstuhls, welches die beiden Untergurtteile 6 und 7 desselben mittels seiner Anschlußstutzen b1, b2, den Vertikalstab 3Fig. 3 shows the shaped piece b for the lower central node of the roof structure, which the two lower chord parts 6 and 7 of the same by means of its connecting pieces b 1 , b 2 , the vertical rod 3
ίο mittels seines oberen Anschluß Stutzens bs und die unteren Längsverbindungsstäbe 8, 9 mittels seiner Stutzen fr* und b5 miteinander verbindet.ίο by means of its upper connection stub b s and the lower longitudinal connecting rods 8, 9 by means of its stub fr * and b 5 connects to one another.
Die Abb. 4 zeigt eine der oberen Zwischenverbindungen; der obere Anschluß stutzen c1 diesesFigure 4 shows one of the upper interconnections; the upper connection clip c 1 this
Formstückes ist an dem Obergurt (Sparren) 1 des Dachstuhl« befestigt. Sein unterer Stutzen c2 ist an einem der Zwischenvertikalen 10 und seine Querstutzen c3, c* sind an Zwischenpfetten 11, 12 befestigt, wobei 'der Stutzen c3 außerdem mit einemThe shaped piece is attached to the top chord (rafter) 1 of the roof structure. Its lower connector c 2 is attached to one of the intermediate verticals 10 and its transverse connector c 3 , c * are attached to intermediate purlins 11, 12, where 'the connector c 3 also with a
ao parallel zu den Vertikalen ίο des Binders liegenden Stab 13 verbunden sein kann.ao parallel to the vertical ίο of the tie rod 13 can be connected.
Die Abb. S veranschaulicht eine der unteren Zwischenverbindungen d; der untere Anschluß-Stutzen d1 dieses Formstückes ist an dem Untergurtteil 6 des Dachstuhls befestigt und sein oberer Stutzend2 an dem unteren Teil der Vertikale 10. Die Querstutzen ds, dl ihrerseits sind mit den Längsverbindungsstäben 14, 15 verbunden.Fig. S illustrates one of the lower interconnections d ; the lower connection stub d 1 of this shaped piece is attached to the lower chord part 6 of the roof structure and its upper stub end 2 to the lower part of the vertical 10. The cross stubs d s , d l in turn are connected to the longitudinal connecting rods 14, 15.
Am Binderfuß (Abb. 6) sind Formstücke e vorgesehen, deren Anschlußstutzen e1, e2 der Verbindung des Obergurtes 1 mit dem Untergurt 6 des Dachstuhls dienen. Diese Formstücke weisen außerdem Querstutzen es und e* auf, deren Zweck die Befestigung der Fußpfetten ist.On the truss foot (Fig. 6) molded pieces e are provided, the connecting pieces e 1 , e 2 of which are used to connect the upper chord 1 to the lower chord 6 of the roof structure. These fittings also have cross-pieces e s and e *, the purpose of which is to attach the purlins.
Abb. 7 veranschaulicht ein Formstück /, dessen Anschluß stutzen f1 fest mit einem Pfosten 17 verbunden ist, während seine ,Stutzen /2, /3 ein Bauglied 16 anschließen.Fig. 7 illustrates a fitting /, the connection clip f 1 is firmly connected to a post 17, while his, nozzle / 2 , / 3 a member 16 connect.
Die Formstücke nach den Abb. 9 und 10 sind ausschließlich für die Verbindung des mittleren Vertikalstabes mit den (Gurtstäben des Binders bestimmt.The fittings according to Figs. 9 and 10 are only for connecting the middle Vertical rod with the (belt rods of the tie determined.
Das in Abb. 9 dargestellte Firstknotenformstück weist zwei Anschluß stutzen 216 auf, die symmetrisch in bezug auf einen dritten Stutzen 2>ic liegen und mit ihm einen Winkel bilden, der gleich dem der Dachneigung ist. An ihren Kanten sind die Stutzen 2ia, 216, 21" so verstärkt, daß sie in die ProfMstäbe A und B eingesteckt werden können, welche die Sparren und die Vertikale bilden. In einem geringen Abstand von diesen Kanten weist das Formstück eine Höhlung auf, welche nach einer seiner Breitseiten offen ist (Abb., 11), wobei jedoch WuHste 24 verbleiben, durch die Löcher für den Durchtritt von Verbindungsbolzen oder Nieten gebohrt sind. Der Boden dieser Höhlung trägt in gekreuzter Anordnung vorspringende Rippen 25.The ridge knot fitting shown in Fig. 9 has two connection pieces 21 6 , which are symmetrical with respect to a third nozzle 2> i c and form an angle with it which is equal to that of the roof pitch. At their edges, the connecting pieces 2i a , 21 6 , 21 ″ are reinforced so that they can be inserted into the profile bars A and B , which form the rafters and the vertical. At a small distance from these edges, the molding has a cavity which is open on one of its broad sides (Fig. 11), but with beads 24 remaining through which holes for the passage of connecting bolts or rivets are drilled. The bottom of this cavity has protruding ribs 25 in a crossed arrangement.
Die Vorrichtung nach Abb. 10 ist sehr ähnlich der nach Abb. 9 hinsichtlich ihrer Anordnung.The device according to Fig. 10 is very similar according to Fig. 9 with regard to their arrangement.
Jedoch weist sie zwischen den Anschluß stutzen 26«, 2.Θ, die beiderseits eines Stutzens 26C liegen, zusätzliche Stutzen 270, 2!7& auf, die für den Anschluß von Diagonalstäben bestimmt sind.However, it has between the connection nozzles 26 ", 2.Θ, which are on both sides of a nozzle 26 C , additional nozzles 27 0 , 2! 7 & , which are intended for the connection of diagonal bars.
Die in den Abb. Γ2 und 13 dargestellten Formstücke besitzen lediglich auf einer Seite einen zusätzlichen Anschlußstutzen 28, 29, der ebenfalls für den Anschluß von Diagonalstäben bestimmt ist.The fittings shown in Figs. Γ2 and 13 only have an additional connection piece 28, 29 on one side, which is also for the connection of diagonal bars is intended.
Es ist zweckmäßig, für die Stoßverbindung der Pfetten Formstücke wie das in Abb. 14 dargestellte vorzusehen.It is advisable to use fittings such as the one shown in Fig. 14 for the butt joint of the purlins to be provided.
Bei diesem Formstück wird ein für die Verbindung der Pfetten bestimmter zweiseitiger Anschlußstutzen 30 von dem Rücken eines bügeiförmigen Stutzens 31 getragen, der in reitender Anordnung auf einen Sparren A aufgesetzt und an diesem in einer gewünschten Stellung befestigt wird. Der Stutzen 30 ist wie diejenigen der Formstücke nach den Abb. 9 bis 113 als Hohlkörper ausgebildet. In this fitting, a two-sided connecting piece 30 intended for the connection of the purlins is carried by the back of a bow-shaped connecting piece 31, which is placed in a riding arrangement on a rafter A and attached to it in a desired position. The connecting piece 30, like those of the fittings according to FIGS. 9 to 113, is designed as a hollow body.
Die beschriebenen Formstücke können aus jedem geeigneten Werkstoff hergestellt werden, wie aus Metall, nämlich Leichtmetallegierungen, Gußeisen, Gußstahl, Legierungen auf der Grundlage von Kupfer, oder auch aus nichtmetallischen Werkstoffen, wie Holz oder Kunststoffen.The shaped pieces described can be made of any suitable material, such as Metal, namely light metal alloys, cast iron, cast steel, alloys based on Copper, or made of non-metallic materials such as wood or plastics.
Selbstverständlich ist der Gegenstand der Erfindung nicht auf die vorstehend im einzelnen beschriebenen Ausführungsformen beschränkt, sondern kann in verschiedener Hinsicht abgeändert werden, insbesondere je nach der Zahl der mit- go einander zu verbindenden Elemente und ihrer Richtungen zueinander.Of course, the subject matter of the invention is not limited to those described in detail above Embodiments are limited, but can be modified in various ways, in particular depending on the number of mit-go elements to be connected to one another and their directions to one another.
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR897000X | 1950-01-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE897000C true DE897000C (en) | 1953-11-16 |
Family
ID=9391318
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEE3240A Expired DE897000C (en) | 1950-01-24 | 1951-01-21 | Form piece for rod connection in trusses or the like. |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE897000C (en) |
| FR (2) | FR1009060A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3740084A (en) * | 1971-08-23 | 1973-06-19 | K Tellberg | Readily detachable self-aligning joint |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE69600041T2 (en) * | 1996-01-23 | 1998-02-26 | Steelcase Strafor Sa | Multi-dimensional connection device |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR491527A (en) * | 1916-06-15 | 1919-06-06 | Paul Goiffon | Construction system using rigid elements of the same type |
-
1950
- 1950-01-24 FR FR1009060D patent/FR1009060A/en not_active Expired
- 1950-11-03 FR FR60959D patent/FR60959E/en not_active Expired
-
1951
- 1951-01-21 DE DEE3240A patent/DE897000C/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR491527A (en) * | 1916-06-15 | 1919-06-06 | Paul Goiffon | Construction system using rigid elements of the same type |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3740084A (en) * | 1971-08-23 | 1973-06-19 | K Tellberg | Readily detachable self-aligning joint |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1009060A (en) | 1952-05-26 |
| FR60959E (en) | 1955-02-21 |
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