DE896990C - Movable room heater with perforated stone walls - Google Patents
Movable room heater with perforated stone wallsInfo
- Publication number
- DE896990C DE896990C DEP14762D DEP0014762D DE896990C DE 896990 C DE896990 C DE 896990C DE P14762 D DEP14762 D DE P14762D DE P0014762 D DEP0014762 D DE P0014762D DE 896990 C DE896990 C DE 896990C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- perforated stone
- perforated
- movable room
- stone walls
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011470 perforated brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B13/00—Details solely applicable to stoves or ranges burning solid fuels
- F24B13/02—Arrangement or mountings of fire-grate assemblies; Arrangement or mountings of linings for fire-boxes, e.g. fire-backs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Description
Die in verschiedenen Bauarten hergestellten Ortsbeweglichen Ofen mit Lochsteinwandungen zeigen fast ,alle den mehr odier weniger gleichen inneren Aufbau. Um ,den eigentlichen Feuerungsraum wiTd je nach Größe des Ofens die Außenwand des Ofens aus einer oder mehreren Lagen Lochsteinen hergestellt. Dieser an sich einfach und zweckmäßig erscheinende Aufbau des: Ofens birgt aber eine große Gefahrenquelle,in sich, die beim neuen Ofen vielleicht noch weniger in Erscheinung tritt, aber nach längerem 'Gebrauch sich zwangsläufig bemerkbar macht. Nach nicht zu vermeiid#--nder Beschäd-igung oder Zerstörung ,der feuerfesten Auskleidung des Fenerungsraumes nach längerer Betriebsdauer werden die Lochsteiinwan,düngen- ,des. - Ofens von den heißen Feuerungsgasen und dem verbrennenden Brennstoff .direkt erreicht, angefxessen. und nach und nach zerstört. Hierdurch können die gesundheitsschädlichen, ja giftigen Feuerungsgase durch die Luftströmu.ngskanäle in den zu heizenden Raum oder andererseits Falschluft in ,den Ofen treten.The moveable furnace with manufactured in different designs Perforated stone walls almost all show the more or less identical internal structure. Um, the actual combustion chamber wiTd, depending on the size of the furnace, the outer wall of the Furnace made from one or more layers of perforated bricks. This in itself is simple and the structure of the furnace, which appears to be appropriate, harbors a major source of danger, in which is perhaps even less noticeable with the new stove, but after prolonged use is inevitably noticeable. After not to be avoided # - changer Damage or destruction to the fire-proof lining of the fencing space The Lochsteiinwan, fertilizer, des. - furnace from the hot ones Combustion gases and the burning fuel. Directly reached, pitted. and gradually destroyed. As a result, the harmful, even poisonous Firing gases through the Luftströmu.ngkanäle in the room to be heated or on the other hand Wrong air in, step into the oven.
Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Gefahrenquelle ausgeschaltet und, zudem Beschädigungen bzw. Zerstörungen der Lochsteinwandungen verhütet. Die Neuerung liegt darin, daß zwischen. die feuerfeste Auskleidung des Feuerungsraumes, und ider Loch. steinwan@dungendes, Ofens dünne Platten aus Asbestzement, Eternit oder ähnlichem Werkstoff eingebaut wenden. Wird he! diesem Aufbau des Ofens :die feuerfeste Auskleidung des Feuerungsraumes beschädigt oder zerstört, so verhütet diese Zwischenwand. die- Beschädigung bzw. Zerstörung der Lochsteinwand und macht damit jeden. Austritt von Feuerungsgmen -in fd!en zu hei"zendfen Raum und andererseits den Eintritt von Falschluft in den Ofen unmöglich. In Abb, i ist ein solcher Lochsteinofen beispielsweise in Ansicht ,dargestellt; Abb. 2 zeigt einen Schnitt a-ca der Abb. iii. Die auf Füßen i stehende Grundplatte 2 ist mit Eintrittsöffnungen 3 von gleichem Querschnitt wie die Luftkanäle -4 :der Lochsteine. 5 versehen. Die Lochsteine 5 bilden über- und nebeneinanid@er angeordnet die Außenwände des Ofens. Alps oberer Abschluß diient eine Deckplatte 6 mit ihren entsprechenden Austrittsöffnungen 7 für die Warmluft. Der Brennraum ist in bekannter Weise mit dem Schamottefutter 8 ausgekleidet und oben mit Prallplatten 9 und io versehen. Zwischen dem Innenfutter 8 und dien aus Lochsteinen 5 bestehenden Außenwandungen ist eine Sicherungsschicht aus einer :dünnen Asbestzementplatte i i od. dgl. angeordnet.According to the invention, this source of danger is eliminated and, in addition, damage or destruction of the perforated stone walls is prevented. The innovation is that between. the refractory lining of the combustion chamber, and the hole. Turn the stone walled furnace with thin plates made of asbestos cement, Eternit or a similar material. Will hey! This structure of the furnace: the refractory lining of the furnace is damaged or destroyed, so this partition prevents. die- damage or destruction of the perforated stone wall and thus makes everyone. The escape of furnaces into the room that is to be heated and, on the other hand, the entry of false air into the furnace impossible. iii. The base plate 2 standing on feet i is provided with inlet openings 3 of the same cross-section as the air ducts -4: of the perforated stones 5. The perforated stones 5, arranged above and next to one another, form the outer walls of the furnace 6 with their corresponding outlet openings 7 for the warm air. The combustion chamber is lined in a known manner with the fireclay lining 8 and provided at the top with impact plates 9 and 10 or the like. Arranged.
Abb. 3 stellt ,den. horizontalen Schnitt b-b dar, wo die Anordnung der Lochsteine 5 mit den zahlreichen Luftkanälen 4 .ersichtlich ist. Die ringsum laufende: Sicherungseinlage ii trennt den Brennraum von den Außenwänden.Fig. 3 represents the. horizontal section b-b depicts where the arrangement the perforated stones 5 with the numerous air channels 4 is clearly visible. The ones around ongoing: fuse insert ii separates the combustion chamber from the outer walls.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP14762D DE896990C (en) | 1938-03-25 | 1938-03-25 | Movable room heater with perforated stone walls |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP14762D DE896990C (en) | 1938-03-25 | 1938-03-25 | Movable room heater with perforated stone walls |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE896990C true DE896990C (en) | 1953-11-16 |
Family
ID=7365312
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP14762D Expired DE896990C (en) | 1938-03-25 | 1938-03-25 | Movable room heater with perforated stone walls |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE896990C (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29555C (en) * | A. alexander in Berlin, Alexandrinenstr. 68 | Elastic cord for women's dresses | ||
| DE27116A (en) * | J. W. SCHULZ in Stargard i. Pommern | Room stove | ||
| DE62552C (en) * | G. leicht in Düsseldorf, Herderstr. 30 | Thin wall | ||
| CH4489A (en) * | 1892-01-23 | 1892-06-15 | Cappeler Begliner Adolf | Improved oven with air circulation |
| CH15489A (en) * | 1897-11-05 | 1898-06-15 | August Masson | Tiled stove |
| FR413903A (en) * | 1910-03-21 | 1910-08-22 | Utzschneider Et Cie | Stove for heating homes |
| CH61644A (en) * | 1913-03-01 | 1913-10-01 | Schoch & Bodmer | Furnace cladding |
| CH77769A (en) * | 1917-09-05 | 1918-10-01 | Alphonse Bernoud | Stove |
| DE404651C (en) * | 1921-11-08 | 1924-10-21 | Heinrich Bernd | Stove made of shaped bricks |
| CH108886A (en) * | 1924-03-10 | 1925-04-16 | Mueller Bertel Hugo | Furnace for space heating. |
| DE439273C (en) * | 1927-01-06 | Alfred Schertzinger | Hollow shaped stone for the production of square and round heating ovens as well as cooking stoves |
-
1938
- 1938-03-25 DE DEP14762D patent/DE896990C/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29555C (en) * | A. alexander in Berlin, Alexandrinenstr. 68 | Elastic cord for women's dresses | ||
| DE27116A (en) * | J. W. SCHULZ in Stargard i. Pommern | Room stove | ||
| DE62552C (en) * | G. leicht in Düsseldorf, Herderstr. 30 | Thin wall | ||
| DE439273C (en) * | 1927-01-06 | Alfred Schertzinger | Hollow shaped stone for the production of square and round heating ovens as well as cooking stoves | |
| CH4489A (en) * | 1892-01-23 | 1892-06-15 | Cappeler Begliner Adolf | Improved oven with air circulation |
| CH15489A (en) * | 1897-11-05 | 1898-06-15 | August Masson | Tiled stove |
| FR413903A (en) * | 1910-03-21 | 1910-08-22 | Utzschneider Et Cie | Stove for heating homes |
| CH61644A (en) * | 1913-03-01 | 1913-10-01 | Schoch & Bodmer | Furnace cladding |
| CH77769A (en) * | 1917-09-05 | 1918-10-01 | Alphonse Bernoud | Stove |
| DE404651C (en) * | 1921-11-08 | 1924-10-21 | Heinrich Bernd | Stove made of shaped bricks |
| CH108886A (en) * | 1924-03-10 | 1925-04-16 | Mueller Bertel Hugo | Furnace for space heating. |
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