DE874241C - Seam formation on fabric panels - Google Patents
Seam formation on fabric panelsInfo
- Publication number
- DE874241C DE874241C DEC729D DEC0000729D DE874241C DE 874241 C DE874241 C DE 874241C DE C729 D DEC729 D DE C729D DE C0000729 D DEC0000729 D DE C0000729D DE 874241 C DE874241 C DE 874241C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- thermoformable
- seam formation
- strips
- welding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
- D06H5/00—Seaming textile materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/4805—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
- B29C65/481—Non-reactive adhesives, e.g. physically hardening adhesives
- B29C65/4815—Hot melt adhesives, e.g. thermoplastic adhesives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/50—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
- B29C65/5042—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like covering both elements to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/303—Particular design of joint configurations the joint involving an anchoring effect
- B29C66/3032—Particular design of joint configurations the joint involving an anchoring effect making use of protrusions or cavities belonging to at least one of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/30325—Particular design of joint configurations the joint involving an anchoring effect making use of protrusions or cavities belonging to at least one of the parts to be joined making use of cavities belonging to at least one of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/30326—Particular design of joint configurations the joint involving an anchoring effect making use of protrusions or cavities belonging to at least one of the parts to be joined making use of cavities belonging to at least one of the parts to be joined in the form of porosity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/303—Particular design of joint configurations the joint involving an anchoring effect
- B29C66/3034—Particular design of joint configurations the joint involving an anchoring effect making use of additional elements, e.g. meshes
- B29C66/30341—Particular design of joint configurations the joint involving an anchoring effect making use of additional elements, e.g. meshes non-integral with the parts to be joined, e.g. making use of extra elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/729—Textile or other fibrous material made from plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/74—Joining plastics material to non-plastics material
- B29C66/748—Joining plastics material to non-plastics material to natural products or their composites, not provided for in groups B29C66/742 - B29C66/746
- B29C66/7485—Natural fibres, e.g. wool, cotton
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2313/00—Use of textile products or fabrics as reinforcement
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Description
rDas Hauptpatent 741 75-5 schützt-ein- besonderes Verfahren, um Kleidungsstücke und ähnliche Gebrauchsgegenstände aus Bahnen von warmformbarem Stoff herzustellen, wobei die Nahtbildung an Stoffbahnen aus warmformbaren- Werkstoffen durch Verschweißen erfolgt. Hierbei werden nach dem Verfahren des Hauptpatents die einander augekehrten Flächen der zu verbindenden Stoffränder bis zum Enveichen der Oberflächenschichten erhitzt und anschließend durch Preßdruck vereinigt.rThe main patent 741 75-5 protects a special process to garments and to manufacture similar utensils from sheets of thermoformable material, whereby the seam formation on fabric webs made of thermoformable materials by welding he follows. Here, according to the procedure of the main patent, the reciprocated Areas of the fabric edges to be connected up to the enveichen of the surface layers heated and then combined by pressure.
Es tritt nun*, insonderheit bei der Herstellung von Kleidungsstücken, wie Regenmänteln, Schutzkreidung u.ldgl. die Notwendigkeit auf, mit dem Oberstoff, also hier dem warmfofmbaren Stoff, Futterstoffe, Einlagen u. dgl. zu vereinigen. It now occurs *, especially in the manufacture of garments, such as raincoats, protective chalk and the like. the need to use the outer fabric, So here to combine the warm-formable material, lining materials, inserts and the like.
In der normalen Textilkonfektion - erfolgt diese Vereinigung dadurch, daß man die Futter- oder Einlagestoffe od. dgl. mit dem Oberstoff vernäht, eine Verfahrensweise, die bei den nach dem Verfahren des Hauptpatents hergestellten Bekleidungsstücke, die unbedingt wasser- und gasdicht sein müssen, nicht in Frage kommt. In normal textile manufacture - this union takes place by that the lining or interlining fabrics or the like are sewn to the outer fabric, a Procedure that applies to the items of clothing manufactured according to the process of the main patent, which absolutely have to be water- and gas-tight is out of the question.
Demgemäß soll durch die zusätzliche Erfindung die Erfindung des Hauptpatents weitergebildet und vervollständigt werden durch eine neuartige Ve-rfahrensweise, mittels deren derartige Futterstoffe, Einlagen, Knopflochleisten, Besätze, Textilkragen od. dgl., mit dem Oberstoff des Bekleidungsstückes aus warmformbarem Werkstoff vereinigt werden können. Accordingly, the invention of the main patent is intended by the additional invention be trained and completed by a new type of procedure, by means of such linings, inserts, buttonholes, trimmings, textile collars Od. Like., United with the outer fabric of the garment made of thermoformable material can be.
Zu diesem Zweck soll gemäß der zusätzlichen Erfindung die Verschweißung der zu verbindenden Stoffränder oder Stoffstreifen durch einen Streifen oder ein Band eines nichtwarmformbaren Werkstoffs hindurch erfolgen, der zwischen den warmformbaren Bahnen durch die Nahtbil'destelle der Schweißmaschine läuft. Dieses Verschweißen durch den nichtwarmformbaren Werkstoff hindurch bietet keinerlei Schwierigkeiten, wenn es sich bei diesem um weitmaschige, stark durchlässige Textilfgewebe, beispielsweise Steifleinen, handelt. Hier durchdringt während des Schweißvorgangs der aufgeweichte Werkstoff der zu verbindenden Stoffränder oder Bahnen die natürlichen Poren des Gewebes und vereinigt sich mit dem von der anderen Seite vordringenden aufgeweichten Werkstoff der mitzuverschweißenden Stoffbahn. Sollen dagegen nichtdurchlässige Werkstoffe in die NahtbiLdung einbezogen werden, so sollen nach der Erfindung künstliche Lochungen oder ähnliche Durchbrechungen an den in die Schweißnaht einzubeziehenden Stoffrändern angeordnet werden. For this purpose, according to the additional invention, the welding of the fabric edges or fabric strips to be connected by a strip or a Band of a non-thermoformable material through which between the thermoformable Paths running through the seam location of the welding machine. This welding through the non-thermoformable material offers no difficulties whatsoever, if this is a wide-meshed, highly permeable textile fabric, for example Stiff linen, acts. The softened material penetrates here during the welding process The material of the fabric edges or strips to be connected is the natural pores of the Tissue and unites with the softened advancing from the other side Material of the fabric to be welded together. Should, however, non-permeable materials are included in the seam formation, according to the invention, artificial perforations are intended or similar perforations on the edges of the fabric to be included in the weld seam to be ordered.
Die Verbindung solcher Besätze, Futterstreifen od. dgl. aus Geweben mit den Schweißnähten der herzustellenden Kleidungsstüclse aus warmformbarem Werkstoff hat noch den besonderen Vorteil, die Formhaltigkeit dieser Kleidungsstücke zu erhöhen und eine ungewollte Dehnung der Kanten zu verhindern. The connection of such trimmings, lining strips or the like made of tissues with the weld seams of the garments to be produced from thermoformable material also has the particular advantage of increasing the shape retention of these garments and to prevent unwanted stretching of the edges.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel des Erfindungsgegenstandes ist in ,der Zeichnung schaubildlich dargestellt. An exemplary embodiment of the subject matter of the invention is shown in, the drawing shown graphically.
Bei dem gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel lag die Aufgabe zugrunde, bei der Nahtbilditng zwischen die zu vereinigenden Stofibahnen oder Stoffstreifena und b aus. warmformbarem Werkstoff einen Futterstreifen t aus weitmaschigem Steifleinen einzubeziehen. Zu diesem Zweck wird in der in der Zeichnung gezeigten Weise der Rand des Futterstoffes f zwischen die zu verschweißenden Ränder der Stoffbahnen a und b eingelegt und hierauf die Schweißung nach dem Verfahren des Hauptpatents durchgeführt. Hierbei durchdringt der aufgeweichte warmformbare Werkstoff von beiden Seiten die Maschen oder Poren des Futterstoffes, so daß eine unlösbare feste Naht entsteht. In the embodiment shown, the task was based on the seam formation between the fabric panels or fabric strips to be joined and b off. thermoformable material a lining strip t made of wide-meshed stiff linen to be included. For this purpose, in the manner shown in the drawing, the Edge of the lining material f between the edges of the lengths of material to be welded a and b inserted and then the welding according to the process of the main patent carried out. The softened thermoformable material penetrates from both Sides the stitches or pores of the lining material, leaving an indissoluble, solid seam arises.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEC729D DE874241C (en) | 1941-07-16 | 1941-07-16 | Seam formation on fabric panels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEC729D DE874241C (en) | 1941-07-16 | 1941-07-16 | Seam formation on fabric panels |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE874241C true DE874241C (en) | 1953-04-23 |
Family
ID=7012402
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEC729D Expired DE874241C (en) | 1941-07-16 | 1941-07-16 | Seam formation on fabric panels |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE874241C (en) |
-
1941
- 1941-07-16 DE DEC729D patent/DE874241C/en not_active Expired
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