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DE855936C - Process for hardening artificial intestines and similar structures made from skin substance by processing fiber masses - Google Patents

Process for hardening artificial intestines and similar structures made from skin substance by processing fiber masses

Info

Publication number
DE855936C
DE855936C DEA1575A DEA0001575A DE855936C DE 855936 C DE855936 C DE 855936C DE A1575 A DEA1575 A DE A1575A DE A0001575 A DEA0001575 A DE A0001575A DE 855936 C DE855936 C DE 855936C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
tanning
hardening
similar structures
structures made
processing fiber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEA1575A
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anstalt Unda
Original Assignee
Anstalt Unda
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anstalt Unda filed Critical Anstalt Unda
Priority to DEA1575A priority Critical patent/DE855936C/en
Priority to CH290899D priority patent/CH290899A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE855936C publication Critical patent/DE855936C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C13/00Sausage casings
    • A22C13/0013Chemical composition of synthetic sausage casings
    • A22C13/0016Chemical composition of synthetic sausage casings based on proteins, e.g. collagen

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zum Härten von Kunstdärmen und ähnlichen durch Verarbeitung von Fasermassen aus Hautsubstanz hergestellten Gebilden Gebilde, die aus tierischen, faserhaltigen Stoffen, wie Fleisch oder Haut hergestellt werden, bedürfen, damit sie haltbar und vor allem wasserfest sind, einer anschließenden Gerbung. Für eine solche Gerbung finden gas- oder dampfförmige Konservierungsmittel wie auch Behandlungen mit flüssigen Holzrauchkondensaten Anwendung. Um eine einwandfreie Härtung der gesamten Oberfläche sicherzustellen, vor allem, um Unterhärtungen oder Überhärtungen zu vermeiden, hat man dabei vorgeschlagen, wiederholte Gerbungen vorzunehmen und zwischen den einzelnen Gerbungsbehandlungen Trocknungen einzuschalten. Da andererseits dadurch unter Umständen ein zu starker Angriff durch das Gerbemittel zu befürchten war, hat man nach weiteren Vorschlägen für notwendig gehalten, jeweils nur mit verdünnten Gerbemitteln, und zwar mit Lösungen zu arbeiten, für die man bestimmte Werte, z. B. bestimmte pH-Werte und eine bestimmte Jodzahl, festgesetzt hat.Method of hardening artificial casings and the like by processing from fiber masses made from skin substance structures made from animal, fibrous materials, such as meat or skin, need to be made with it they are durable and, above all, waterproof, a subsequent tanning process. For one such tanning is found in gaseous or vaporous preservatives as well as treatments with liquid wood smoke condensate application. To ensure proper hardening of the entire Ensure the surface, especially to avoid under-hardening or over-hardening, it has been suggested to carry out repeated tanning and between the to switch on drying processes for individual tanning treatments. On the other hand, because of this under certain circumstances an excessive attack by the tanning agent was to be feared, has been considered necessary after further proposals, only with diluted ones Tanning agents, namely to work with solutions for which one has certain values, e.g. B. has set certain pH values and a certain iodine number.

Diese Verfahren sind teilweise umständlich, teilweise bedingen sie sehr genaue Betriebsüberwachungen und führen nur unter diesen Voraussetzungen zu einwandfreien Ergebnissen.Some of these procedures are cumbersome and some are conditional very precise operational monitoring and only feed under these conditions impeccable results.

Es wurde nun gefunden, daß man sehr viel einfacher eine Gerbung erreichen kann, durch die vor allem nicht nur eine gleichmäßige Gerbung der Hautgebilde erreicht wird, sondern diese auch einwandfrei durchgegerbt und nicht nur oberflächlich gegerbt werden, wenn man Stoffe, wie sie für Gerbung gebräuchlich oder geeignet sind, in ihrer erforderlichen Gesamtmenge oder doch mindestens zu einem, vorzugsweise zu einem wesentlichen Teil bereits der für die Herstellung von Kunstdärmen verwendeten Fasermasse vor deren Verformung, z. B. einer Verformung durch Ringdüsen, beifügt. Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, dies bei solchen Massen in Anwendung zu bringen, die einen hohen Trockenstoffgehalt, z. B. einen solchen von etwa 25°a Trockenstoff, aufweisen.It has now been found that tanning is much easier to achieve can, through which above all not only a uniform tanning of the skin structure is achieved is, but this is also perfectly tanned and not only superficially tanned when you use fabrics as they are used or suitable for tanning their total amount required or at least one, preferably to a large extent already for the production of artificial casings used fiber mass before its deformation, z. B. deformation caused by ring nozzles, adds. It is particularly advantageous to use this for such masses which have a high dry matter content, e.g. B. such a dry matter of about 25 ° a, exhibit.

Man erspart hierdurch das bisher nötige Befeuchten und damit ein- oder mehrmaliges Trocknen und erreicht, daß außer der schnelleren und durchgreifenderen Gerbung die Faser erheblich weniger angegriffen wird und das Ausmaß der Gerbung genauestens eingeregelt werden kann.This saves the previously necessary moistening and thus a or repeated drying and achieves that besides the faster and more thoroughgoing Tanning the fiber is significantly less attacked and the extent of the tanning can be precisely adjusted.

Nach Wunsch kann man den fertigen Kunstdarm zusätzlich auch noch in üblicher Weise, beispielsweise bei seiner Verfestigung in aufgeblähtem Zustand nach Verlassen der Formdüse, mit einem Gerbemittel oder mit sonstigen Nachbehandlungsmitteln nachbehandeln, doch genügen dabei in der Regel hierfür nur sehr geringe Gerbungseinwirkungen. Die ausgehärteten Därme u. dgl. aus bereits vor ihrer Verformung mit Gerbemitteln versehenen Massen weisen eine besonders gleichmäßige und vorzügliche Beschaffenheit und Haltbarkeit auf.If desired, the finished artificial casing can also be made in usual way, for example when it solidifies in the inflated state Leaving the shaping nozzle with a tanning agent or with other post-treatment agents post-treatment, but usually only very slight tanning effects are sufficient for this. The hardened casings and the like are made before they are deformed with tanning agents The masses provided have a particularly uniform and excellent quality and durability.

Claims (2)

PATE\TA\SPRCCEIE: i. Verfahren zum Härten von Kunstdärmen und ähnlichen durch Verarbeitung von Fasermassen aus Hautsubstanz hergestellten Gebilden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man für die Gerbung erforderliche gebräuchliche und geeignete Stoffe in der aufzuwendenden Gesamtmenge oder mindestens zu einem, vorzugsweise aber wesentlichen Teil derselben der Fasermasse vor ihrer Verformung, z. B. mittels Ringdüsen, beifügt, z. B. bei der Zerkleinerung zugibt. PATE \ TA \ SPRCCEIE: i. Process for hardening artificial casings and the like by processing fiber masses made of skin substance, thereby characterized in that one required for the tanning common and suitable Substances in the total amount to be used or at least one, preferably but essential part of the same of the fiber mass before its deformation, e.g. B. by means of Ring nozzles, adds, z. B. admits in the crushing. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die verformten Gebilde mit gas-oder dampfförmigen Härtungsmitteln nachbehandelt werden, beispielsweise in ihrem aufgeblähten Zustand während der Verfestigung.2. The method according to claim i, characterized in that the deformed structures with gaseous or vaporous Hardening agents are post-treated, for example in their inflated state during solidification.
DEA1575A 1950-05-05 1950-05-05 Process for hardening artificial intestines and similar structures made from skin substance by processing fiber masses Expired DE855936C (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEA1575A DE855936C (en) 1950-05-05 1950-05-05 Process for hardening artificial intestines and similar structures made from skin substance by processing fiber masses
CH290899D CH290899A (en) 1950-05-05 1950-09-01 Process for the production of artificial casings and similar structures by processing fiber masses from skin substance.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEA1575A DE855936C (en) 1950-05-05 1950-05-05 Process for hardening artificial intestines and similar structures made from skin substance by processing fiber masses

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE855936C true DE855936C (en) 1952-11-17

Family

ID=6919644

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEA1575A Expired DE855936C (en) 1950-05-05 1950-05-05 Process for hardening artificial intestines and similar structures made from skin substance by processing fiber masses

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CH (1) CH290899A (en)
DE (1) DE855936C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1032076B (en) * 1956-09-01 1958-06-12 Wilhelm Mueller Process for the production of artificial women from animal hide and other animal fiber mass
DE972854C (en) * 1954-04-14 1959-10-08 Freudenberg Carl Kg Process for the production of artificial sausage casings

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE972854C (en) * 1954-04-14 1959-10-08 Freudenberg Carl Kg Process for the production of artificial sausage casings
DE1032076B (en) * 1956-09-01 1958-06-12 Wilhelm Mueller Process for the production of artificial women from animal hide and other animal fiber mass

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH290899A (en) 1953-05-31

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