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DE849118C - Telephone set - Google Patents

Telephone set

Info

Publication number
DE849118C
DE849118C DET4137A DET0004137A DE849118C DE 849118 C DE849118 C DE 849118C DE T4137 A DET4137 A DE T4137A DE T0004137 A DET0004137 A DE T0004137A DE 849118 C DE849118 C DE 849118C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
permanent magnet
soft iron
telephone
piece
receiver
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DET4137A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hermann Dipl-Ing Dr Tiefenbach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DET4137A priority Critical patent/DE849118C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE849118C publication Critical patent/DE849118C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/04—Supports for telephone transmitters or receivers
    • H04M1/06—Hooks; Cradles
    • H04M1/10—Hooks; Cradles associated with switches operated by magnetic effect due to proximity of receiver or hand-set

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine neue Konstruktion eines Fernsprechapparats, bei der die Gabelfür den Umschalter fortfällt.The invention relates to a new construction of a telephone set, in which the fork for the switch is omitted.

Die bisher üblichen Gabelumschalterkonstruktionen haben folgende Nachteile: leichte Zerstörbarkeit, Störanfälligkeit durch Klemmen, die Möglichkeit, mit der Gabel Wählimpulse zu gelben, unnötige Belastung der Zentralorgane durch wiederholtes Drücken auf die Gabel und kurzfristiges Neuwähler beim Besetztsein eines Anschlusses, während der Hörer am Ohr behalten wird.The previously common hook switch designs have the following disadvantages: easy destructibility, susceptibility to failure due to jamming, the possibility of using the Fork dialing impulses to yellow, unnecessary stress on the central organs by repeated Pressing the fork and short-term redial when a line is busy, while holding the handset to the ear.

Diese den -bekannten .Fernsprechapparaten anhaftenden Nachteile werden gemäß der Erfindung dadurch vermieden, daß die durch Abheben des Hörers zu betätigenden iSchalter magnetisch ausgelöst werden. Die Abbildung zeigt einen Ausschnitt aus dem Fernsprechapparat gemäß der Erfindung. Die Gehäusekappe des .Fernsprechapparats a, a soll nach außen hin völlig geschlossen und ohne Durchführung sein. In der Gehäusewand fest eingegossen sind zwei Dauermagnete d, d. Außen liegt auf dem Gehäuse der Hörer b auf. In diesem Hörer b ist, wie es an der Bruchstelle dargestellt ist, ein Weicheisenstück e eingegossen, das mit den beiden Schenkeln der Dauermagneten d, d, die in einem gewissen Abstand c voneinander eingegossen sind, einen Hufeisenmagnet bildet, wenn der Hörer aufliegt. Das Feld ist dann so stark, daß ein Weicheisenanker h, der fest mit einer Kontaktfeder f verbunden ist, an-` gezogen wird. Dadurch werden die Kontakte i des Kontaktfederpaketes g geöffnet und der Strom wird unterbrochen. Wird umgekehrt der Hörer abgenommen, so wird das Weicheisenstück e, das fest am Hörer sitzt, mit diesem entfernt. Der :Kraftlinienfluß des Magneten wird hierdurch so stark geschwächt, daß der Anker lt nicht mehr gehalten wird und abfällt. Er drückt dabei die Feder f herunter, wodurch die Kontakte i @geschlossen werden.These disadvantages inherent in the known telephones are avoided according to the invention in that the iSwitches to be actuated by lifting the handset are triggered magnetically. The figure shows a section of the telephone set according to the invention. The housing cap of the .Fernsprechapparats a, a should be completely closed to the outside and without implementation. Two permanent magnets d, d. The receiver b rests on the outside of the housing. In this receiver b, as shown at the break point, a piece of soft iron e is cast, which forms a horseshoe magnet with the two legs of the permanent magnets d, d, which are cast at a certain distance c from each other, when the receiver rests. The field is then so strong that a soft iron anchor h, which is firmly connected to a contact spring f, is attracted. As a result, the contacts i of the contact spring assembly g are opened and the current is interrupted. Conversely, if the receiver is picked up, the piece of soft iron e, which is firmly attached to the receiver, is removed with it. The: Kraftlinienfluß of the magnet is thereby attenuated so much that the armature lt no longer is maintained and falls. He presses down the spring f , whereby the contacts i @ are closed.

Claims (6)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Fernsprechapparat, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die durch Abheben des Hörers zu betätigenden Schalter magnetisch ausgelöst werden. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Telephone set, characterized in that the switches to be operated by lifting the handset are triggered magnetically. 2. Fernsprechapparat nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im Gehäuse des Geräts ein Dauermagnet vorgesehen und im Hörer dem Dauermagneten gegenüberliegend ein Weicheisenstück derart angeordnet ist, daß beim Aufliegen des Hörers ein magnetischer Schluß zwischen dem Dauermagneten und dem Weicheisenstück herbeigeführt wird. 2. Telephone according to claim i, characterized in that the housing of the Device is provided with a permanent magnet and opposite the permanent magnet in the handset a piece of soft iron is arranged in such a way that when the receiver rests on a magnetic one Closure between the permanent magnet and the piece of soft iron is brought about. 3. Fernsprechapparat nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich an dem zu betätigenden Kontaktsatz ein Weicheisenanker befindet, der vor den Polen des Dauermagneten angeordnet ist. 3. Telephone apparatus according to Claim i, characterized in that the Contact set a soft iron armature is located, which is arranged in front of the poles of the permanent magnet is. 4. Fernsprechapparat nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Dauermagnet im Gehäuse eingegossen ist. 4. Telephone according to claim i, characterized in that the permanent magnet is cast in the housing. 5. Fernsprechapparat nach Anspruch 2 und 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Dauermagnet aus zwei parallel im Abstand voneinander angeordneten Einzelmagneten aufgebaut ist. 5. Telephone according to claim 2 and 4, characterized characterized in that the permanent magnet consists of two parallel spaced apart Single magnet is constructed. 6. Fernsprechapparat nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Weicheisenstück im Hörer eingegossen ist.6. Telephone set according to claim 2, characterized in that that the piece of soft iron is cast in the receiver.
DET4137A 1951-04-12 1951-04-12 Telephone set Expired DE849118C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DET4137A DE849118C (en) 1951-04-12 1951-04-12 Telephone set

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DET4137A DE849118C (en) 1951-04-12 1951-04-12 Telephone set

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE849118C true DE849118C (en) 1952-09-11

Family

ID=7544501

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DET4137A Expired DE849118C (en) 1951-04-12 1951-04-12 Telephone set

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE849118C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1142191B (en) * 1961-02-27 1963-01-10 Josip Marinic Telephone with a call switch built into the handset
DE1149398B (en) * 1962-04-02 1963-05-30 Siemens Ag Arrangement for a telephone handset with local battery, preferably for a test telephone
EP0183268A3 (en) * 1984-11-29 1987-09-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Berlin Und Munchen Cradle for the receiver of a motor car telephone
DE8809793U1 (en) * 1988-08-01 1988-10-06 Telefonbau Arthur Schwabe GmbH & Co. KG, 4050 Mönchengladbach Telephone device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1142191B (en) * 1961-02-27 1963-01-10 Josip Marinic Telephone with a call switch built into the handset
DE1149398B (en) * 1962-04-02 1963-05-30 Siemens Ag Arrangement for a telephone handset with local battery, preferably for a test telephone
EP0183268A3 (en) * 1984-11-29 1987-09-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Berlin Und Munchen Cradle for the receiver of a motor car telephone
DE8809793U1 (en) * 1988-08-01 1988-10-06 Telefonbau Arthur Schwabe GmbH & Co. KG, 4050 Mönchengladbach Telephone device

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