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DE830103C - Hollow block - Google Patents

Hollow block

Info

Publication number
DE830103C
DE830103C DEB12632A DEB0012632A DE830103C DE 830103 C DE830103 C DE 830103C DE B12632 A DEB12632 A DE B12632A DE B0012632 A DEB0012632 A DE B0012632A DE 830103 C DE830103 C DE 830103C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
keyway
hollow block
longitudinal
brackets
walls
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB12632A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Anton Bach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEB12632A priority Critical patent/DE830103C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE830103C publication Critical patent/DE830103C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
    • E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • E04B2/18—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0206—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of rectangular shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0208—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of trapezoidal shape

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Retaining Walls (AREA)

Description

In dem Patent Si8 io5 wurde ein an einer Lagerseite offener Hohl,hlockstein beschrieben, der dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, daß zur Ermöglichung eines mörtellosen Steinverbandes an der offenen Lagerseite seine Querwan.duitgen gegenüber den Längswandungen zurückgesetzt sind und das an der geschlossenen Lagerseite in die Hohlräume der Nachbarsteine passende, Tiber die Querwandungen durchlaufende leistenähnliche Verstärkungen und an einer Stoßseite gleichartige Verstärkungen sowie an der anderen Stoßseite passende \ itte aufweist.In the Si8 io5 patent, a hollow block, open on one side of the bearing, was used described, which is characterized in that to enable a mortarless Stone bond on the open side of the camp has its transverse walls opposite the longitudinal walls are reset and that on the closed side of the bearing in the cavities of the Adjacent stones, strip-like reinforcements running through the transverse walls, Tiber and reinforcements of the same type on one joint side and on the other joint side has matching \ itte.

Dieser Stein soll durch die Erfindung verbessert und weiter ausgestaltet werden. Damit der erfindungsgemäße Stein. der ohne Vermörtelung versetzt wird, auch für Bauten anwendbar ist. die starken Erschütterungen und Senkungen unterliegen, z. B. in Erdbeben- oder Bergbaugebieten. wird vorgeschlagen, die eine Stoßseite mit einer Keilnut und die andere Stoßseite mit einer der Nut entsprechenden Keilleiste zu versehen. Ferner wird vorgeschlagen, die volle Lagerseite mit einer Leiste zu versehen, die der offenen Lagerseite entspricht, bei der Längsmittelste- und die Stoßseiten eine um die. Leistenstärke gegenüber den Längsseiten verringerte Höhe aufweisen. Hierdurch erhalten die Steine untereinander einen besseren Verband, der noch verstärkt wird durch eine Verklammerung oder eine Verbindung der Steine untereinander. Die Steine selbst erhalten, um größere Drücke aufnehmen zu können, eine Bewehrung.This stone is intended to be improved and further developed by the invention will. So that the stone according to the invention. which is moved without mortar, too is applicable to buildings. which are subject to strong vibrations and subsidence, z. B. in earthquake or mining areas. it is suggested that one butt side with a keyway and the other joint side with a key strip corresponding to the groove to provide. It is also proposed to cover the full bearing side with a bar provided, which corresponds to the open bearing side, at the longitudinal center and the Push sides one around the. Bar thickness compared to the long sides reduced height exhibit. This gives the stones a better bond with one another, the it is reinforced by bracing or connecting the stones to one another. The stones themselves receive reinforcement in order to be able to withstand higher pressures.

In der Zeichnung ist der Gegenstand der Erfindung in einem Ausführungsbeispiel erläutert. Abli. i zeigt einen Horizontalsehtiitt, Abb. 2 einen Längsschnitt und AM). 3 einen Querschnitt durch den Stein.In the drawing, the subject matter of the invention is explained in an exemplary embodiment. Abli. i shows a horizontal view, Fig. 2 a longitudinal section and AM). 3 shows a cross section through the stone.

Die geschlossene Lagerseite des Steines ist mit je zwei an den Enden abgebogenen Lang- und Querstäben d und 5 bewehrt, ferner sind die Steine durch ein Eisen i, das in der -Mitte der Lagerfuge in der ganzen Mauerlänge übci- den Steinschichten verläuft, mit im Stein einhetotiierten Klammern oder Drähten 3 \-erbunden, wobei die Drähte 3 zweckmäßig in den Stoßfugen liegen. D,ie Steine selbst können aus Kies-. Minis- oder auch in Holz- beton hergestellt werden, wobei dem Holzbeton der Vorzug zu gehen ist. da er preiswert, hoch isolierend gegen Temperatur und l'euchtigkeit. sägbar und nagelbar ist. Ein aus Holzbeton bestehender Stein kann daher ohne weitere< durch Hammer. -Meißel. Beil oder Säge der ieweilig erforderlichen Form angepaßt \verden. Zum Beispiel können Anschlag- steine. Halb- Lind Viertelswine lier"estellt werden. The closed bearing side of the stone is reinforced with two long and cross bars d and 5 bent at the ends, furthermore the stones are reinforced by an iron i, which is in the middle of the bed joint along the entire length of the wall over layers of stone runs, with brackets hetotized in the stone or wires 3 \ -tied, the wires 3 suitably lie in the butt joints. The stones even can made of gravel. Mini or wooden concrete, the wood concrete being the Preference is to go. because it is inexpensive, highly insulating against temperature and l'humidity. sawn and is nailable. A stone made of wood concrete can therefore without further <by hammer. -Chisel. Hatchet or saw of whatever shape is required adapted \ verden. For example, stop stones. Half and quarter wineries "can be ordered.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Ilohlblocksteiti etw.i stach Patent 818 ioj. dadurch gekennzeichnet. (laß die an der ge- schlossenen T_aaer#eite leistenähnlichen Ver- stärkungen zti einer Leiste zusammengefaßt sind, die der Breite und L;inge des Hohlraumes der offenen Lagerseite entspricht und die Längsmittelrippe unct slic- die Stoßflächen bildenden Ouerwände in ihrer flöhe um die Leistenstärke gegenüber den Längswänden zu- rückbleiben wobei die eine Stoßfläche mit einer Keilnut und die andere Stoßfläche mit einer der Keilnut entsprechenden Keilleiste \-er- s s ehen ist. 2. Hohlblockstein nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet. daß die Steinwandungen, be- wehrt sind und die L;ingsinittelrippe Ver- bindungsmittel trägt. z. B. in Form einbetonier- ter Klammern. 3. Hohlblockstein nach Anspruch i und 2. dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß heim Verbau der- selben zu Mauerwerk zweckmäßig in jede Lagerfuge ein Stab gelegt wird, der mit deti Klammern der Längsmittelrippe oder der in den Stoßfugen mit (lern Stab der nächsten Lagerfuge durch Drähte verl)tuiden ist.
PATENT CLAIMS: i. Ilohlblocksteiti sth. I stabbed patent 818 ioj. characterized. (leave the closed T_aaer # side strip-like Reinforcements combined in one bar are that of the width and length of the cavity corresponds to the open bearing side and the Longitudinal central rib unct slic- the abutting surfaces forming outer walls in their fleas around the Thickness of the strips compared to the longitudinal walls remain behind, the one abutting surface with a Keyway and the other abutment surface with a the keyway corresponding to the keyway \ -er- s see is. 2. hollow block according to claim i, characterized marked. that the stone walls are defended and the longitudinal center rib binding agent carries. z. B. in the form of concreting ter brackets. 3. hollow block according to claim i and 2. characterized in that home shoring same to masonry functional in each Horizontal joint a rod is placed, which with deti Brackets of the longitudinal central rib or the in the butt joints with (learn the rod of the next The bed joint is left by wires.
DEB12632A 1950-03-07 1950-03-07 Hollow block Expired DE830103C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB12632A DE830103C (en) 1950-03-07 1950-03-07 Hollow block

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB12632A DE830103C (en) 1950-03-07 1950-03-07 Hollow block

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE830103C true DE830103C (en) 1952-01-31

Family

ID=6957201

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB12632A Expired DE830103C (en) 1950-03-07 1950-03-07 Hollow block

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE830103C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2921950A1 (en) * 2007-10-08 2009-04-10 Jean Mary Arnald Hoarau DOUBLE ACTION VENTILATED MORTAR AND DRY MOUNT WALL CONSTRUCTION BLOCK

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2921950A1 (en) * 2007-10-08 2009-04-10 Jean Mary Arnald Hoarau DOUBLE ACTION VENTILATED MORTAR AND DRY MOUNT WALL CONSTRUCTION BLOCK
WO2009090323A1 (en) * 2007-10-08 2009-07-23 Jean-Mary Arnald Hoarau Construction block for a wall with mortar joint and dry mounting and with dual-action ventilation

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