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DE829994C - Combined control handle for motor vehicles - Google Patents

Combined control handle for motor vehicles

Info

Publication number
DE829994C
DE829994C DEM7405A DEM0007405A DE829994C DE 829994 C DE829994 C DE 829994C DE M7405 A DEM7405 A DE M7405A DE M0007405 A DEM0007405 A DE M0007405A DE 829994 C DE829994 C DE 829994C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
lever
handle
clutch
brake
hand
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEM7405A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dipl-Ing Hans Mueller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HANS MUELLER DIPL ING
Original Assignee
HANS MUELLER DIPL ING
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HANS MUELLER DIPL ING filed Critical HANS MUELLER DIPL ING
Priority to DEM7405A priority Critical patent/DE829994C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE829994C publication Critical patent/DE829994C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W30/00Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
    • B60W30/18Propelling the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2710/00Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
    • B60W2710/02Clutches
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2710/00Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
    • B60W2710/06Combustion engines, Gas turbines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2710/00Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
    • B60W2710/18Braking system
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W30/00Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
    • B60W30/18Propelling the vehicle
    • B60W30/18181Propulsion control with common controlling member for different functions

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)

Description

Krankenfahrzeuge haben die, Aufgabe, körperbehinderten Menschen eine Fortbewegung zu ermöglichen, wobei der Verlust einzelner Körperfunktionen des Fahrers durch entsprechende Anordnung der Bedienungsorgane im Fahrzeug ausgeglichen wird. So werden Fahrzeuge für Menschen, die ihre Beine verloren 'haben, so eingerichtet, daß alle Bedienungsgriffe mit den Händen getätigt werden können. Die einfachste Lösung in dieser Richtung ist, die Bedienungsorgane für Bremse, Kupplung, Schaltung, Gas, Licht und Signalhorn an einem Lenker, wie er am Motorrad üblich ist, anzubringen. Während jedoch das einspurige Motorrad durch seine Eigenart mit kleinen Drehbewegungen des Lenkers beherrscht werden kann, erfordert die Lenkung beim zwei- oder dreispurigen Fahrzeug, das nicht wie das Motorrad zum Teil durch Schräglage in der Kurve gelenkt wird, größere Lenkerbewegungen, die aus Gründen der Fahrsicherheit überdies noch übersetzt werden. Diese Lenkerbewegungen, z. B. eines Lenkrades, sind demnach so groß, daß die Anordnung der Bedienungsorgane für Bremse, Kupplung, Schaltung, Gas und Licht an ihnen praktisch nicht möglich ist.Ambulances have the, task, handicapped people a Allow locomotion, with the loss of individual body functions of the driver is compensated for by arranging the controls in the vehicle accordingly. This is how vehicles are set up for people who have lost their legs that all operating handles can be made with the hands. The easiest The solution in this direction is to use the controls for the brake, clutch, gearshift, To attach throttle, light and signal horn to a handlebar, as is customary on a motorcycle. However, while the single-track motorcycle by its peculiarity with small turning movements the handlebars can be controlled, requires the steering for two- or three-lane Vehicle that, unlike the motorcycle, is partly steered by leaning in a curve is, larger handlebar movements, which for reasons of driving safety, moreover, still to be translated. These handlebar movements, e.g. B. a steering wheel, are therefore so great that the arrangement of the controls for brake, clutch, gearshift, gas and light on them is practically impossible.

Gegenstand dieser Erfindung ist ein Hebel, der di.v Betätigung aller dieser,Fa'hrzeugorgane, wie Bremse, Kupplung, Schaltung, Gas, Licht und Signalhorn, unabhängig von der Lenkung ermöglicht und der nur von einer einzigen Hand bedient wird, so daß die andere Hand ständig am Lenker oder Lenkrad verbleiben kann.The subject of this invention is a lever that di.v actuation of all these, vehicle organs, such as brake, clutch, gearshift, gas, light and horn, made possible independently of the steering and operated by only one hand so that the other hand can always remain on the handlebars or steering wheel.

Die Zeichnung zeigt einen Bedienungshebel nach der Erfindung, und zwar Fig. i in der Draufsicht, Fig. a in der Ansicht.The drawing shows an operating lever according to the invention, and although Fig. i in plan view, Fig. a in view.

Auf der um ihre Längsachse bb drehbaren Welle w ist der Hebel al-a2 um eine senkrecht zur Wellenachse bb stehende Achse cc schwenkbar angeordnet. Mit dem Griffhebel a1 kann also einerseits die Welle w um ihre Längsachse bb gedreht werden, aber andererseits kann der Griffhebel a1 eine Schwenkbewegung gegen die Achse bb durchführen. Diese beiden Bewegungen des Hebels werden zur Betätigung der Fahrzeugorgane verwendet. bie Schwenkung des Hebels al-a2 um die Achse c wird bei allen Kombinationsmöglichkeiten für die Bedienung der Bremse verwendet, indem vom Nebelarm a2 mittels Bowdenzug i oder Gestänge die Bewegung des Hebels a1 auf die Bremse übertragen wird. Die Drehung des Hebels a1 um die Achse bb bewegt den am Ende der Achse bb angeordneten Hebel d. Dieser Hebel d kann je nach der gesamten Konstruktionsgestaltung des Fahrzeuges zur Bedienung der Getriebekupplung oder zur Schaltung der Getriebegänge verwendet werden. Im ersten Fall wird die Bewegung des Hebels d mittels Bowdenzug k oder Gestänge auf die Getriebekupplung übertragen, während die Schaltung des Getriebes durch einen besonderen Schalthebel erfolgt.On the shaft w which is rotatable about its longitudinal axis bb, the lever a1-a2 is arranged to be pivotable about an axis cc which is perpendicular to the shaft axis bb. With the handle lever a1, on the one hand, the shaft w can be rotated about its longitudinal axis bb, but, on the other hand, the handle lever a1 can perform a pivoting movement against the axis bb. These two movements of the lever are used to operate the vehicle's organs. The pivoting of the lever a1-a2 around the axis c is used in all possible combinations for operating the brake, in that the movement of the lever a1 is transmitted to the brake from the fog arm a2 by means of a Bowden cable i or a linkage. The rotation of the lever a1 about the axis bb moves the lever d arranged at the end of the axis bb. Depending on the overall design of the vehicle, this lever d can be used to operate the transmission clutch or to shift the transmission gears. In the first case, the movement of the lever d is transmitted to the transmission clutch by means of a Bowden cable k or linkage, while the transmission is shifted using a special shift lever.

Im zweiten Fall wird die Bewegung des Hebels d mittels Bo\vdenzug e oder Gestänge auf den Schalthebel des Getriebes iil)ertrageii. Hierbei wird der Bedienungshebel für die Kupplung als zusätzlicher Hebel e auf den Hebelarm a1 angebracht und die Bewegung mittels BoNN-denzug auf die Motorenkupplung übertragen. Die einzelnen Schaltstellungen des Hebels (1 können durch Rasten am Hebel a1 verriegelt werden, so (lab unbeabsichtigte Schaltbewegungen nicht möglich sind.In the second case, the movement of the lever d is achieved by pulling the ground e or linkage on the gearshift lever of the transmission iil) ertrageii. Here the Operating lever for the clutch attached as an additional lever e on the lever arm a1 and transfer the movement to the motor coupling by means of a BoNN cable. The single ones Switching positions of the lever (1 can be locked by notching on lever a1, so (lab unintentional switching movements are not possible.

In allen beiden Kombinationen werden am Griffliebel a1 die Bedienungsorgane für Gas f, Licht g und Signalborn /i angeordnet, so claß alle Organe mit einer Rand einzeln und unabhängig voneinander, aller auch gleichzeitig betätigt werden können.In both combinations, the controls are on the handle a1 arranged for gas f, light g and Signalborn / i, so all organs have a border individually and independently of each other, all of which can also be operated at the same time.

Claims (1)

PATE N T A N S P R L C H E i. Kombinierter Bedienungsgriff für Motorfahrzeuge zur Bedienung von Bremse, Kupplung, Gas, Licht und Signalhorn, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Griffhebel (a1) auf einer drehbaren Welle (w) um den Drehpunkt (c) schwenkbar gelagert ist, und einerseits mit dem Griffhebel eine Drehung der Welle mit einem I3ebel. (d) zur Betätigung von Kupplung und andererseits mit dein Griffhebel eine Schwenkung in axialer Richtung gegenüber der Welle zur Betätigung der Bremse ausgeführt werden kann, während alle weiteren Bedienungsorgane, wie für Gas, Licht, Signalhorn, auf dem Griffhebel angebracht sind. z. Kombinierter Bedienungsgriff für Bremse, Kupplung, Schaltung, Gas, Licht und Signalliorn, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Griffhebel (a1) auf einer drehbaren Welle (w) um den Drehpunkt (c) schwenkbar .gelagert ist, so daß einerseits mit dein Griffhebel eine Drehung der Welle mit einem Hebel (d) zur Betätigung der Schaltung und andererseits mit dem Griffliebel eine Schwenkung in axialer Richtung gegenüber der Welle zur Betätigung der Bremse ausgeführt werden kann, während die Kupplung mittels eines auf dem Griffhebel angebrachten Hebels (e) betätigt wird und alle weiteren Bedienungsorgane, wie für Gas, Licht, Signalhorn, auf dem Griffhebel angebracht sind. P AT E NT TO SP R LCHE i. Combined control handle for motor vehicles for operating the brake, clutch, gas, light and horn, characterized in that a handle lever (a1) is mounted on a rotatable shaft (w) so as to be pivotable about the pivot point (c) and, on the one hand, rotates with the handle lever the wave with a fog. (d) to operate the clutch and on the other hand with your handle lever a pivoting in the axial direction relative to the shaft to operate the brake can be carried out, while all other controls, such as for gas, light, horn, are attached to the handle lever. z. Combined control handle for brake, clutch, gearshift, gas, light and signal lights, characterized in that a handle lever (a1) is pivotably mounted on a rotatable shaft (w) around the pivot point (c) so that, on the one hand, your handle lever can be rotated the shaft with a lever (d) for actuating the gearshift and on the other hand with the lever handle a pivoting in the axial direction relative to the shaft for actuating the brake can be carried out, while the clutch is actuated by means of a lever (e) attached to the lever handle and all other controls, such as gas, light, horn, are attached to the handle lever.
DEM7405A 1950-11-01 1950-11-01 Combined control handle for motor vehicles Expired DE829994C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM7405A DE829994C (en) 1950-11-01 1950-11-01 Combined control handle for motor vehicles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM7405A DE829994C (en) 1950-11-01 1950-11-01 Combined control handle for motor vehicles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE829994C true DE829994C (en) 1952-04-15

Family

ID=7293720

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEM7405A Expired DE829994C (en) 1950-11-01 1950-11-01 Combined control handle for motor vehicles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE829994C (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE946411C (en) * 1953-03-03 1956-08-02 Ulrich Specht Combined control handle for motor vehicles, arranged under the steering wheel, for joint operation of clutch, brake and throttle control
DE1094115B (en) * 1959-03-25 1960-12-01 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Device for controlling a hydrostatic transmission for vehicles, in particular crawler vehicles
DE1099862B (en) * 1958-08-27 1961-02-16 John Deere Lanz Ag Remote control device for the clutch and the brakes of agricultural tractors
DE974839C (en) * 1953-11-21 1961-05-10 Hans Laberger Device for operating the clutch and the brake on motor vehicles
FR2721120A1 (en) * 1994-06-10 1995-12-15 Feral Guillaume Pierre Vincent Motor vehicle or aircraft adapted to be controlled by person with lower limb disability

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE946411C (en) * 1953-03-03 1956-08-02 Ulrich Specht Combined control handle for motor vehicles, arranged under the steering wheel, for joint operation of clutch, brake and throttle control
DE974839C (en) * 1953-11-21 1961-05-10 Hans Laberger Device for operating the clutch and the brake on motor vehicles
DE1099862B (en) * 1958-08-27 1961-02-16 John Deere Lanz Ag Remote control device for the clutch and the brakes of agricultural tractors
DE1094115B (en) * 1959-03-25 1960-12-01 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Device for controlling a hydrostatic transmission for vehicles, in particular crawler vehicles
FR2721120A1 (en) * 1994-06-10 1995-12-15 Feral Guillaume Pierre Vincent Motor vehicle or aircraft adapted to be controlled by person with lower limb disability

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