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DE81277C - - Google Patents

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Publication number
DE81277C
DE81277C DENDAT81277D DE81277DA DE81277C DE 81277 C DE81277 C DE 81277C DE NDAT81277 D DENDAT81277 D DE NDAT81277D DE 81277D A DE81277D A DE 81277DA DE 81277 C DE81277 C DE 81277C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
wool
bale
rollers
cotton
preparation machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
DENDAT81277D
Other languages
German (de)
Publication of DE81277C publication Critical patent/DE81277C/de
Active legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G7/00Breaking or opening fibre bales
    • D01G7/04Breaking or opening fibre bales by means of toothed members

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

Bei den bestehenden Speiseapparaten für Vorbereitungsmaschinen wird die Füllung derselben in der Weise ausgeführt, dafs die einzelnen Wolllagen von Wollballen mittelst Hand losgelöst und etwas zerkleinert in den Wollkasten des Speiseapparates geworfen werden.In the case of the existing food preparation machines, the filling of the same carried out in such a way that the individual layers of wool are detached from balls of wool by hand and thrown slightly shredded into the woolen box of the food apparatus.

Eine besondere Maschine' in Betrieb zu bringen, mittelst welcher die Baumwolle zerstückelt oder zerkleinert wird, ist nicht vortheilhaft, weil dann die Wolle zu oft weitertransportirt werden mufs und das selbstthä'tige Speisen dann insofern keinen Vortheil gewährt, als durch diese Einrichtung keine Arbeitskraft erspart, sondern eher noch mehr Handarbeit erfordert wird.To bring a special machine into operation, by means of which the cotton is cut up or is comminuted, is not advantageous, because then the wool is carried on too often must and self-catering are then granted no advantage, than this facility did not save any labor, but rather more manual labor is required.

Es ist nun die Einrichtung getroffen, dafs Ballenbrecher und Speiseapparat zu einem einzigen Apparat verbunden sind; dadurch wird Arbeitskraft erspart und der Transport der Wolle auf das äufserste beschränkt.The arrangement has now been made so that the bale crusher and the eating apparatus become one Apparatus connected; this saves manpower and the transport of the wool is limited to the utmost.

Dieser neue Ballenbrecher ist in Fig. 1 in senkrechtem Längenschnitt und in Fig. 2 in der Vorderansicht dargestellt.This new bale breaker is shown in Fig. 1 in vertical longitudinal section and shown in Fig. 2 in the front view.

Der geprefste Wollballen wird, seiner Umhüllung entledigt, auf einen Karren geladen und direct in den Behälter 1 gefahren.The pressed wool bale, stripped of its wrapping, is loaded onto a cart and driven directly into container 1.

Die unteren Walzen 2, 3 und 4 liegen ohne Antrieb in einer Lagerung und transportiren den Baumwollballen in Verbindung mit dem Schiebebrett 9 nach den Walzen 5, 6, 7 und 8.The lower rollers 2, 3 and 4 are without a drive in a storage and transport the cotton bale in connection with the sliding board 9 after the rollers 5, 6, 7 and 8.

Das Schiebebrett 9 wird mittelst einer Zugstange 10 und einer Kurbelscheibe 11, welche letztere mittelst Wechselräder schneller oder langsamer getrieben werden kann, in Bewegung gesetzt, um den Baumwollballen den Walzen 5, 6, 7 und 8 zuzuschieben.The sliding board 9 is by means of a pull rod 10 and a crank disk 11, which the latter can be driven faster or slower by means of change gears, in motion set to push the cotton ball towards rollers 5, 6, 7 and 8.

Diese Abreifswalzen, welche eine Geschwindigkeit von 1800 Touren pro Minute haben, werfen die vom Baumwollballen abgenommene Wolle entweder direct an die Lauf karde 17 oder auf das Lattentuch 13, welches ebenfalls das Material der letzteren zuführt, von welcher es in bekannter Weise der Vorbereitungsmaschine übergeben wird. These stripping rollers, which have a speed of 1800 revolutions per minute, throw the wool removed from the cotton bale either directly to the card 17 or on the lath 13, which also feeds the material to the latter, from which it is transferred to the preparation machine in a known manner.

Hat die Wolle die Vorbereitungsmaschine durchlaufen, aber noch keine genügende Reinigung und Vorarbeitung erfahren, was bei ordinärer Wolle oft vorkommt, so wird dieselbe dann direct in den Speiseapparat, und zwar in den Wollkasten 27, geworfen, um nochmals die Vorbereitungsmaschine zu passiren, während dessen der Ballenbrecher aufser Thätigkeit bleibt.Has the wool gone through the preparation machine, but not yet sufficiently cleaned and experience preparatory work, which often occurs with ordinary wool, so it becomes the same then thrown directly into the food apparatus, namely into the wool box 27, to again to pass the preparation machine, during which the bale breaker is on the job remain.

Claims (1)

Patent-Anspruch:Patent claim: Ein Ballenbrecher, welcher den ganzen, von der Umhüllung befreiten Ballen dadurch zerfasert, dafs der letztere mit Zähnen, Messern, Schlägern u. s. w. garnirten, rohrenden Walzen (5, 6, 7, 8) entgegengeführt wird.A bale breaker, which shreds the whole bale, which has been freed from the wrapping, that the latter with teeth, knives, hammers, etc., garnished, tubular rollers (5, 6, 7, 8) is countered. Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen.1 sheet of drawings.
DENDAT81277D Active DE81277C (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE81277C true DE81277C (en)

Family

ID=353775

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT81277D Active DE81277C (en)

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE81277C (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1189416B (en) * 1959-11-18 1965-03-18 Alsacienne Constr Meca System for the continuous feeding of several cards with mixed fiber material
US3738476A (en) * 1970-08-06 1973-06-12 Fiber Controls Corp Fiber feeding arrangement
DE1267151B (en) * 1962-09-13 1978-01-12 Hergeth K G Maschinenfabrik u Apparatebau, 4408 Dulmen Machine for opening fiber bales
DE2819292A1 (en) * 1978-05-02 1979-11-08 Truetzschler & Co METHOD AND DEVICE FOR OPENING TEXTILE FIBER BALLS
DE3631902A1 (en) * 1986-09-19 1988-04-07 Hollingsworth Gmbh DEVICE FOR REMOVING FIBER BALLS FROM SPINNING MATERIAL

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1189416B (en) * 1959-11-18 1965-03-18 Alsacienne Constr Meca System for the continuous feeding of several cards with mixed fiber material
DE1267151B (en) * 1962-09-13 1978-01-12 Hergeth K G Maschinenfabrik u Apparatebau, 4408 Dulmen Machine for opening fiber bales
US3738476A (en) * 1970-08-06 1973-06-12 Fiber Controls Corp Fiber feeding arrangement
DE2819292A1 (en) * 1978-05-02 1979-11-08 Truetzschler & Co METHOD AND DEVICE FOR OPENING TEXTILE FIBER BALLS
DE2819292B2 (en) * 1978-05-02 1981-05-21 Trützschler GmbH & Co KG, 4050 Mönchengladbach Device for opening fiber bales
DE2819292C3 (en) * 1978-05-02 1982-01-28 Trützschler GmbH & Co KG, 4050 Mönchengladbach Device for opening fiber bales
DE3631902A1 (en) * 1986-09-19 1988-04-07 Hollingsworth Gmbh DEVICE FOR REMOVING FIBER BALLS FROM SPINNING MATERIAL

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