DE818638C - Water decomposer with electrolyte filter arrangement - Google Patents
Water decomposer with electrolyte filter arrangementInfo
- Publication number
- DE818638C DE818638C DEP11445A DEP0011445A DE818638C DE 818638 C DE818638 C DE 818638C DE P11445 A DEP11445 A DE P11445A DE P0011445 A DEP0011445 A DE P0011445A DE 818638 C DE818638 C DE 818638C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- electrolyte
- vessel
- filter arrangement
- highest
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
- C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf Wasserzersetzer mit in die Elektrolytumlaufleitung eingeschalteter Filteranordnung.The invention relates to water disintegrators in the electrolyte circulation line switched on filter arrangement.
Um eine solche Filteranordnung während des Betriebes zugänglich zu gestalten, ist sie gemäß der Erfindung in solcher Höhe angeordnet und das Filtergefäß so ausgebildet, daß der obere Rand des Filtergefäßes, das gegebenenfalls mit einem abnehmbaren Deckel versehen ist, mindestens um den Betrag der dem höchsten Gasdruck entsprechenden Elektrolytsäule über dem höchsten Elektrolytniveau in Ausgleichsbehältern o. dgl. liegt, welche im Zuge der Gasabführungsleitungen angeordnet sind.To make such a filter arrangement accessible during operation shape, it is arranged according to the invention at such a height and the filter vessel designed so that the upper edge of the filter vessel, optionally with a removable cover is provided, at least by the amount of the highest gas pressure corresponding electrolyte column above the highest electrolyte level in expansion tanks or the like, which are arranged in the course of the gas discharge lines.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist an Hand einer schematischen Zeichnung im folgenden beschrieben.An embodiment of the invention is based on a schematic Drawing described below.
Ein Wasserzersetzer besteht im wesentlichen aus einem Zellenkörper i, welcher über Gasa@bführungskanäle mit zwei Ausgleichsbehältern 2 und 3 in Verbindung steht. Der gesamte Zellenkörper und ein Teil der Ausgleichsgefäße ,ist dabei bis zum Niveau 4 mit Elektrolyt erfüllt. Weitere Verbina dungsleitungen bestehen durch den über dem Zellenkörper i liegenden Raum. ja hindurch von den Ausgleichsbehältern 2 und 3 zu einem Filtergefäß 5. Durch diese Leitungen, welche zwischen dem Raum ja und dem Filtergefäß mit 6 bezeichnet sind, wird der Elektrolyt zurückgeleitet. Nach Durchdringen des Filters wird er über die Leitung 7 dem eigentlichen Wasserzersetzer wieder zugeführt. Die entwickelten Gase werden durch Leitungen 8 und 9 entnommen.A water disintegrator consists essentially of a cell body i, which is connected to two expansion tanks 2 and 3 via gas supply ducts stands. The entire cell body and part of the equalization vessels are up to met with electrolyte at level 4. Further connection lines exist through the space above the cell body i. yes through from the reservoirs 2 and 3 to a filter vessel 5. Through these lines, which between the space yes and the filter vessel are denoted by 6, the electrolyte is returned. After penetrating the filter, it becomes the actual water decomposer via line 7 fed back. The evolved gases are withdrawn through lines 8 and 9.
Je nach den Druckverhältnissen der in der Zeiteinheit entwickelten Gasmengen und der Wassernachfüllung ändert sich der Niveaustand des Elektrolyts in den Ausgleichsbehältern. Die Höhe des Elektrolytniveaus io im Filtergefäß steht in folgender Beziehung zum Elektrolytniveau in den Behältern 2 und 3: Es liegt um eine dem Gasdruck entsprechende Elektrolytsäule höher als das Niveau in den genannten Behältern. Der zu beobachtende Höchststand des Elektrolyts im Filtergefäß entspricht demnach einer Höhe, welche um eine Elektrolytsäule das höchste Niveau in den Behältern 2 und 3 übertrifft, die dem höchst auftretenden Gasdruck zugeordnet ist. Der obere Rand und gegebenenfalls der Deckel 12 des Filtergefäßes werden um einen weiteren Sicherheitsbetrag höher als dieses zu erwartende Höchstniveau gelegt. Der Deckel ist mit einer Entlüftungseinrichtung i i versehen und ist leicht abnehmbar ausgebildet. Er ist so groß gestaltet, daß das gesamte Filter aus diesem Gefäß herausgenommen werden kann, sobald er abgenommen ist. Dies kann nun während des Betriebes ohne Betätigung von: Ventilen und ohne Öffnen von dichten Verschlüssen geschehen. Insbesondere kann aber auch im höchsten Betriebsstand das Filter gefahrlos gut beobachtet werden.Depending on the pressure conditions of the developed in the unit of time Gas quantities and water replenishment, the level of the electrolyte changes in the expansion tanks. The height of the electrolyte level io in the filter vessel is shown in the following relation to the electrolyte level in containers 2 and 3: It is around an electrolyte column corresponding to the gas pressure higher than the level in the above Containers. The observed maximum level of the electrolyte in the filter vessel corresponds accordingly a height which around an electrolyte column is the highest level in the containers 2 and 3, which is assigned to the highest gas pressure occurring. The upper Edge and possibly the lid 12 of the filter vessel are around another Security amount higher than this expected maximum level. The lid is provided with a ventilation device i i and is designed to be easily removable. It is designed so large that the entire filter can be removed from this vessel as soon as it is removed. This can now be done during operation without Operation of: valves and without opening tight closures. In particular however, the filter can be safely observed even at the highest operating level.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP11445A DE818638C (en) | 1948-10-02 | 1948-10-02 | Water decomposer with electrolyte filter arrangement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP11445A DE818638C (en) | 1948-10-02 | 1948-10-02 | Water decomposer with electrolyte filter arrangement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE818638C true DE818638C (en) | 1951-10-25 |
Family
ID=7363500
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP11445A Expired DE818638C (en) | 1948-10-02 | 1948-10-02 | Water decomposer with electrolyte filter arrangement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE818638C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3442404A1 (en) * | 1984-11-20 | 1986-05-22 | Michael 6800 Mannheim Prießner | Heating appliance with hydrogen gas generation and storage |
-
1948
- 1948-10-02 DE DEP11445A patent/DE818638C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3442404A1 (en) * | 1984-11-20 | 1986-05-22 | Michael 6800 Mannheim Prießner | Heating appliance with hydrogen gas generation and storage |
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