DE817806C - Armament and formwork element - Google Patents
Armament and formwork elementInfo
- Publication number
- DE817806C DE817806C DE1949P0054373 DEP0054373D DE817806C DE 817806 C DE817806 C DE 817806C DE 1949P0054373 DE1949P0054373 DE 1949P0054373 DE P0054373 D DEP0054373 D DE P0054373D DE 817806 C DE817806 C DE 817806C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- formwork
- elements
- bolt
- stand
- cross
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
- E04G1/02—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground composed essentially of members elongated in one dimension only, e.g. poles, lattice masts, with or without end portions of special form, connected together by any means
- E04G1/12—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground composed essentially of members elongated in one dimension only, e.g. poles, lattice masts, with or without end portions of special form, connected together by any means comprising members of special, e.g. composite, cross-section or with lugs or the like or lateral apertures for supporting or attaching other members
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Description
Bei allen Bauten werden große Mengen Holz verarbeitet, nicht nur, für den Bau selbst, sondern auch für das Gerüst, und nicht zuletzt für die sonstige Baustellenausrüstung, da der größte Teil derselben aus Holz besteht.Large quantities of wood are used in all buildings, not only for the construction itself, but also for the scaffolding, and not least for the rest of it Construction site equipment as most of it is made of wood.
Das Wesen der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht darin, daß jede Baustellenausrüstung aus allseitig vollkantigen gehobelten und imprägnierten Holzlatten von einheitlichen Längen und Querschnittsabmessungen mit Durchbohrungen zur Aufnahme der Verbindungsmittel ausgebildet ist, so daß ein Zuschneiden von Holz auf der Baustelle vollkommen ausgeschaltet wird, und daß der einheitliche Querschnitt mit seinen Zusammenstellungen stets der Last angepaßt werden kann. Diese in Länge und Querschnitt einheitlichen Teile können in der Baustellenausrüstung für alle erdenklichen Fälle Anwendung finden, z. B. als Gerüstdiele, Aufstelldiele, Rücklehne, Leitergerüste, Gerüstständer, Deckenschalung, Wandschalung, Sprieße, Rahmenschenkel, Führungsholz, Abtragholz, Stütze bei Umbauten, Schutttrichter, Wasserrinne, Laufpritsche, Fahrpritsche, oder für Teile eines Gerüstbockes, Dreibockes, Montagegerüstes, Portalkranes, Bauaufzuges, Hauptmastes usw.The essence of the present invention is that any construction site equipment made of fully edged planed and impregnated wooden slats of uniform Lengths and cross-sectional dimensions with through-holes to accommodate the fasteners is designed so that cutting of wood on the construction site is completely eliminated becomes, and that the uniform cross-section with its compilations is always the Load can be adjusted. These parts can be uniform in length and cross-section in construction site equipment for all imaginable cases, z. B. as scaffolding board, pop-up board, backrest, ladder scaffolding, scaffolding stand, slab formwork, Wall formwork, rungs, frame legs, guide timber, cut timber, support for renovations, Debris funnel, gully, platform, mobile platform, or for parts of a scaffolding trestle, Tripods, assembly scaffolding, gantry cranes, construction hoists, main masts, etc.
Um alle diese Möglichkeiten durchführen und ausnutzen zu können, wurden folgende Verbindungsarten entwickelt, die in den Zeichnungen dargestellt sind: 1. Schraubenbolzen mit Flügelmutter, z. Bolzen mit Querkeil, 3. Z-förmiger Knebel für Drahtverspannung.In order to be able to carry out and use all of these possibilities the following connection types, which are shown in the drawings, have been developed: 1. Screw bolts with wing nuts, e.g. Bolt with cross wedge, 3. Z-shaped toggle for Wire bracing.
In den Zeichnungen sind die folgenden Darstellungen enthalten: Abb. 1 bis 8 sind verschiedene Querschnittsbildungen. Es besteht die Möglichkeit, jeder Last entsprechend den passenden Querschnitt zu wählen.The drawings contain the following representations: Fig. 1 to 8 are different cross-sectional formations. There is a possibility everyone Load to choose the appropriate cross-section.
Abb. 9 zeigt eine Laufpritsche für geringere Belastungen.Fig. 9 shows a platform for lower loads.
Abb.1o ist eine Lauf- und Fahrpritsche für Schubkarrenverkehr und größere Belastungen. Abb. 11 zeigt eine Wandverschalung. Als Befestigungsmittel ist an Stelle der Schrauben und Flügelmuttern oder Bolzen und Querkeile eine besonders ausgebildete Drahtverspannung vorgesehen. Der Z-förmig abgebogene Knebel durchdringt eine am Ende des Spanndrahtes befindliche Schlaufe und dient durch Drehen zum Anspannen des Drahtes. Die als Schalung dienenden Elemente sind in beliebiger Weise an den als Ständer dienenden Elementen befestigt, und der Abstand zwischen gegenüberliegenden Schalwänden wird in bekannter Weise durch Abstandshölzer gesichert. Nachdem die Schalung durch den Knebel und Stalldraht genügend fest angezogen ist, wird der Knebel an die Ständerlatte mit einem Nagel angeheftet, worauf die Füllung der Schalung erfolgen kann. Da das Holz der Schalung auf der Baustelle für fast alle Fälle verwendet werden kann, wird ein jedesmaliges Zuschneiden vermieden.Fig.1o is a running and driving platform for wheelbarrow traffic and bigger loads. Fig. 11 shows a wall cladding. As a fastening means is a special one instead of screws and wing nuts or bolts and cross wedges trained wire bracing provided. The Z-shaped bent toggle penetrates a loop located at the end of the tension wire and is used to tighten it by turning of the wire. Serving as formwork elements are in any way to the fastened as a stand serving elements, and the distance between opposing Formwork walls are secured in a known manner by means of spacers. after the Formwork is tightened enough by the toggle and stable wire, the toggle becomes pinned to the post with a nail, whereupon the formwork filling can be done. Because the wood of the formwork is used on the construction site for almost all cases cutting each time is avoided.
Abb. 12 zeigt die vollständige Wandschalung für eine bestimmte Höhe im Schnitt.Fig. 12 shows the complete wall formwork for a certain height on average.
Die Abb. 13 und 1-1 zeigen eine Deckenschalung, die durch aus den Elementen zusammengesetzte Ständer gestützt ist.Figs. 13 and 1-1 show a slab formwork, which is made by the Elements composite stand is supported.
Abb. 15 ist ein Baugerüstbock, aus den Elementen und mit den Verbindungsmitteln zusammengesetzt. Abb. 16 sind zwei Gerüstböcke, mit Bohlen belegt, die für Außen- und Innenarbeiten Verwendung finden.Fig. 15 is a scaffolding trestle, made up of the elements and with the connecting means composed. Fig. 16 shows two trestles, covered with planks, which are used for outside and interior work are used.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1949P0054373 DE817806C (en) | 1949-09-09 | 1949-09-09 | Armament and formwork element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1949P0054373 DE817806C (en) | 1949-09-09 | 1949-09-09 | Armament and formwork element |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE817806C true DE817806C (en) | 1951-10-22 |
Family
ID=578783
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1949P0054373 Expired DE817806C (en) | 1949-09-09 | 1949-09-09 | Armament and formwork element |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE817806C (en) |
-
1949
- 1949-09-09 DE DE1949P0054373 patent/DE817806C/en not_active Expired
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