DE817117C - Oven for firing rotating bodies, preferably made of ceramic materials - Google Patents
Oven for firing rotating bodies, preferably made of ceramic materialsInfo
- Publication number
- DE817117C DE817117C DEP9763A DEP0009763A DE817117C DE 817117 C DE817117 C DE 817117C DE P9763 A DEP9763 A DE P9763A DE P0009763 A DEP0009763 A DE P0009763A DE 817117 C DE817117 C DE 817117C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- grate
- rollers
- oven
- furnace
- preferably made
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
- F27B9/14—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
- F27B9/20—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path
- F27B9/201—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path walking beam furnace
- F27B9/208—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path walking beam furnace the workpieces being rotated during their advance
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
Description
Das Brennen dunnwandiger Rotationskörper, insbesondere rohrförmiger Körper aus keramischen Baustoffen, bietet wesentliche Schwierigkeiten. Im allgemeinen ist man bisher so vorgegangen, daß man die zu brennenden Körper hängend oder stehend im Ofen angeordnet hat. Ferner ist bereits vorgeschlagen worden, zum Brennen derartiger Körper einen Ofen zu verwenden, in dem parallel zur Längsachse mehrere um ihre'Achse rotierende Walzen angeordnet sind. Diese Walzen sind geneigt in den Ofen eingebaut, so daß die zu brennenden Körper durch den Ofen hindurchrutschen und dabei um ihre Achse gedreht werden.The burning of thin-walled bodies of revolution, especially tubular ones Body made of ceramic building materials presents significant difficulties. In general So far the procedure has been that the bodies to be burned are hanging or standing arranged in the oven. Furthermore, it has already been proposed for burning such Body to use an oven in which several parallel to the longitudinal axis around their 'axis rotating rollers are arranged. These rollers are built into the furnace at an incline, so that the bodies to be burned slide through the furnace and thereby around theirs Axis can be rotated.
Durch die vorliegende Erfindung soll eine weitere Verbesserung derartiger Ofen geschaffen werden, die einen Rost von vorzugsweise um ihreAchse drehbaren Walzen aufweisen, die senkrecht zur Längsrichtung des Ofens angeordnet sind. Jede zweite Walze ist in einem feststehenden Rosthalter und die dazwischenliegenden in einem beweglichen Rosthalter gelagert, der taktmäßig schräg in Richtung der gewünschten Bewegung der zu brennenden Körper angehoben und gesenkt wird, so daß diese jedesmal über eine Walze hinübergerollt und hierbei derart durch den Ofen befördert werden, daß sie sich um ihre Achse drehen. Die Fördergeschwindigkeit ergibt sich aus dem Produkt der Zahl der Hübe pro Zeiteinheit mit dem Abstand der feststehenden Walzen.The present invention aims to further improve such Furnaces are created which have a grate of rollers, preferably rotatable around their axis have, which are arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the furnace. Every second The roller is in a fixed grate holder and the intermediate grate holder in one movable grate holder mounted, the clockwise inclined in the direction of the desired Movement of the body to be burned is raised and lowered so that this each time rolled over a roller and transported through the furnace in such a way that that they rotate on their axis. The conveying speed results from the Product of the number of strokes per unit of time with the distance between the fixed rollers.
In den Fig. 1, 2 und 3 ist der Rost gemäß der Erfindung an einem Ausführungsbeispiel schematisch dargestellt. Det feststehende Rostteil besteht aus dem feststehenden Rosthalter mit den Walzen i, der bewegliche Rostteil aus dem beweglichen Rosthalter 3 mit den Walzen 2. Sämtliche Walzen sind um ihre Achsen drehbar ausgebildet. Die Walzen 2 werden taktmäßig schräg in Richtung der gewünschten Bewegung der zu brennenden Körper 4 angehoben und gesenkt. Hierdurch wird der Körper 4 jedesmal über eine Walze i des feststehenden Rosthalters hinübergerollt und dadurch derart durch den Ofen befördert, daß der Körper 4 sich um seine Achse dreht.In Figs. 1, 2 and 3, the grate according to the invention is in one embodiment shown schematically. The fixed grate part consists of the fixed part Grate holder with rollers i, the movable grate part from the movable grate holder 3 with the rollers 2. All the rollers are designed to be rotatable about their axes. the Rollers 2 are clockwise inclined in the direction of the desired movement of the to be burned Body 4 raised and lowered. As a result, the body 4 is each time over a roller i rolled over the fixed grate holder and thus through the oven promotes that the body 4 rotates about its axis.
Fig.3 zeigt die Stellung des Rostes, bei der die Walzen 2 im angehobenen Zustand sind. Das Produkt aus dem Abstand 5 der Walzen i mit der Zahl der Hübe pro Zeiteinheit ergibt die Fördergeschwindigkeit.Fig.3 shows the position of the grate in which the rollers 2 in the raised Condition are. The product of the distance 5 between the rollers i with the number of strokes per The unit of time gives the conveying speed.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP9763A DE817117C (en) | 1948-10-02 | 1948-10-02 | Oven for firing rotating bodies, preferably made of ceramic materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP9763A DE817117C (en) | 1948-10-02 | 1948-10-02 | Oven for firing rotating bodies, preferably made of ceramic materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE817117C true DE817117C (en) | 1951-10-15 |
Family
ID=7362454
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP9763A Expired DE817117C (en) | 1948-10-02 | 1948-10-02 | Oven for firing rotating bodies, preferably made of ceramic materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE817117C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0282459A3 (en) * | 1987-03-10 | 1989-02-08 | POPPI S.p.A. | A conveyor for the transfer along a transportation line of objects exhibiting a rolling surface, in particular, for conveying cylindrical objects through a continuous line |
| EP0588771A1 (en) * | 1992-09-16 | 1994-03-23 | POPPI S.p.A. | A plant for firing ceramic pipes and the like |
-
1948
- 1948-10-02 DE DEP9763A patent/DE817117C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0282459A3 (en) * | 1987-03-10 | 1989-02-08 | POPPI S.p.A. | A conveyor for the transfer along a transportation line of objects exhibiting a rolling surface, in particular, for conveying cylindrical objects through a continuous line |
| EP0588771A1 (en) * | 1992-09-16 | 1994-03-23 | POPPI S.p.A. | A plant for firing ceramic pipes and the like |
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