DE80120C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE80120C DE80120C DENDAT80120D DE80120DA DE80120C DE 80120 C DE80120 C DE 80120C DE NDAT80120 D DENDAT80120 D DE NDAT80120D DE 80120D A DE80120D A DE 80120DA DE 80120 C DE80120 C DE 80120C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- combustion residues
- fresh air
- piston
- exhaust
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H19/00—Model railways
- A63H19/02—Locomotives; Motor coaches
- A63H19/06—Steam-driven locomotives; Engines therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H29/00—Drive mechanisms for toys in general
- A63H29/10—Driving mechanisms actuated by flowing media
- A63H29/16—Driving mechanisms actuated by flowing media by steam or compressed air
Landscapes
- Toys (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
KLASSE 77: Sport.CLASS 77: Sports.
Die vorliegende Erfindung bezweckt insofern eine weitere Ausbildung des durch Patent Nr. 77060 geschützten Spielzeug - Gasmotors, als die bei letzterem behufs Einsaugens der Frischluft und Auspuffens der Verbrennungsrückstände getroffenen Anordnungen durch eine Einrichtung ersetzt sind, welche infolge gröfserer Einfachheit für den besonderen Gebrauchszweck besser geeignet ist.The present invention aims to provide a further development of the patent No. 77060 protected toy gas engine, as the latter for the purpose of sucking in the Fresh air and exhausting the combustion residues through the arrangements a device are replaced, which due to greater simplicity for the particular purpose is more suitable.
Wie aus Fig. 1 und 2 der Zeichnung ersichtlich, ist im Deckel b des Cylinders nur ein nach Art des Hülfsventils bei Patent Nr. 77060 ausgeführtes Lufteinlafsventil t angeordnet, das in dem durchbrochenen Ventilgehäuse geradlinig verschiebbar ist.As is apparent from FIGS. 1 and 2 of the drawing, is in the cover b of the cylinder only arranged a t the type of Hülfsventils at Pat. No. 77060 executed Lufteinlafsventil which is rectilinearly displaceable in the perforated valve body.
Dasselbe wird in gleicher Weise wie das HUlfsventil des Haupt-Patentes beim Vorgehen des Kolbens durch die Saugwirkung des letzteren geöffnet, durch die Explosion hingegen geschlossen.The same is done in the same way as the auxiliary valve of the main patent when proceeding of the piston is opened by the suction of the latter, but by the explosion closed.
Um nun dieses Ventil auch zum Auspuffen der Verbrennungsrückstände verwenden zu können, wird dasselbe vermittelst einer auf der Welle k sitzenden Scheibe gesteuert, welche bei der Umdrehung mit ihrer flachen Seite über dem Kopf tl des Ventils hinweggleitet Und das letztere niederdrückt.In order to be able to use this valve also to exhaust the combustion residues, it is controlled by means of a disk seated on the shaft k , which slides with its flat side over the head t l of the valve during rotation and depresses the latter.
Die Form dieser in Fig. 3 und 4 dargestellten Scheibe ist so gewählt, dafs sie nur während des Kolbenrückganges auf den Ventilkopf einwirkt und das Ventil offen hält.The shape of this disk shown in Fig. 3 and 4 is chosen so that it only acts on the valve head during the piston retraction and keeps the valve open.
Die beschriebene Einrichtung functionirt daher in folgender Weise:The device described therefore functions in the following way:
Beim Vorwärtsgehen des Kolbens wird durch die Saugwirkung desselben zunächst das Ventil t geöffnet und die zur Bildung des Gasluftgemisches erforderliche Luftmenge eingesaugt. Bei der nun folgenden Explosion bezw. Expansion wird das Ventil durch den im Cylinder herrschenden Druck geschlossen und während der weiteren Vorwärtsbewegung des Kolbens in dieser Lage erhalten. Beim Rückgang des letzteren drückt die Scheibe Z1 auf den Ventilkopf fj und hält das Ventil so lange offen, bis der Auspuff der Verbrennungsrückstände erfolgt ist.When the piston moves forward, the suction effect of the piston first opens the valve t and the amount of air required to form the gas-air mixture is sucked in. In the now following explosion respectively. Expansion, the valve is closed by the pressure prevailing in the cylinder and is maintained in this position during the further forward movement of the piston. When the latter decreases, the disc Z 1 presses on the valve head fj and keeps the valve open until the combustion residues have been exhausted.
Die Regulirung der Luftzufuhr kann hierbei ähnlich wie bei Patent Nr. 77060 in der Weise erzielt werden, dafs der Hub des Ventils durch eine Stellschraube verändert wird.The regulation of the air supply can be carried out in a manner similar to that of patent no Way can be achieved that the stroke of the valve is changed by an adjusting screw.
Zur Sicherung der Bewegung des Ventils kann dasselbe bei der Ruhelage durch eine schwache Feder auf seinen Sitz geprefst werden.To secure the movement of the valve, the same can be done in the rest position by a weak spring to be pressed onto its seat.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE77060T |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE80120C true DE80120C (en) |
Family
ID=5637704
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT80120D Active DE80120C (en) | |||
| DENDAT85332D Active DE85332C (en) | |||
| DENDAT77060D Expired - Lifetime DE77060C (en) | Toy gas engine |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT85332D Active DE85332C (en) | |||
| DENDAT77060D Expired - Lifetime DE77060C (en) | Toy gas engine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (3) | DE77060C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT80120D patent/DE80120C/de active Active
- DE DENDAT85332D patent/DE85332C/de active Active
- DE DENDAT77060D patent/DE77060C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE77060C (en) | |
| DE85332C (en) |
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