DE766008C - Tin-free solder - Google Patents
Tin-free solderInfo
- Publication number
- DE766008C DE766008C DES140142D DES0140142D DE766008C DE 766008 C DE766008 C DE 766008C DE S140142 D DES140142 D DE S140142D DE S0140142 D DES0140142 D DE S0140142D DE 766008 C DE766008 C DE 766008C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- tin
- cadmium
- solder
- free solder
- zinc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 11
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 0.5 to 15" Chemical compound 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
- B23K35/26—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 400 degrees C
- B23K35/268—Pb as the principal constituent
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Connection Of Electric Components To Printed Circuits (AREA)
Description
Zinnfreies Lot Das Patent 759 34o betrifft ein Lot, welches lediglich aus mindestens 8o °/o Blei, mindestens =o °/o Kadmium und Rest Zink besteht mit der Maßgabe, daß das Verhältnis von Kadmium zu Zink in den Grenzen 2o: z und 5: i liegt. Dieses Lot hat trotz der Zinnfreiheit überraschenderweise eine vorzügliche Haftung auf allen bekannten lötbaren Metallen.Tin-free solder The patent 759 34o concerns a solder which consists only of at least 80% lead, at least = 0% cadmium and the remainder zinc, with the proviso that the ratio of cadmium to zinc is within the limits 2o: z and 5 : i lies. Despite being free from tin, this solder surprisingly has excellent adhesion to all known solderable metals.
Es ist an sich bekannt, daß für manche Lötverfahren Lote von Vorteil sind, die keinen einheitlichen Schmelzpunkt aufweisen, bei denen vielmehr die Erstarrung sprungweise erfolgt. Die Lotlegierung soll so beschaffen sein, daß ein geringer Teil schon erstarrt, während der größere Teil noch flüssig ist. In diesem Zustand hat dann das Lot eine gewisse Schmierfähigkeit.It is known per se that solder is advantageous for some soldering processes are that do not have a uniform melting point, at which rather solidification occurs in leaps and bounds. The solder alloy should be such that a small Part already solidified, while the larger part is still liquid. In this condition the solder then has a certain lubricity.
Durch die Erfindung soll nun ein Lot gemäß dem Patent 759 340, welches nur aus Blei, Kadmium und Zink besteht, für einige spezielle Lötverfahren, z. B. für Gegenstände, bei denen die sich zu verbindenden Teile überlappen oder gefalzt sind, dadurch weiter verbessert werden, daß man durch geeignete Mischungen der Komponenten dafür sorgt, daß mindestens zwei definierte Erstarrungspunkte vorhanden sind. Es wird somit ein zinnfreies Lot geschaffen, welches mindestens zwei definierte Erstarrungspunkte hat und aus folgenden Komponenten zusammengesetzt ist: 7o bis 95°:o Blei, io bis 20 °Kadmium, 0,5 bis 15 °1ö Zink mit der Maßgabe, daß das Verhältnis von Kadmium zu Zink unter 5: i liegt.The invention now aims to provide a solder according to patent 759 340, which consists only of lead, cadmium and zinc, for some special soldering processes, e.g. B. for objects in which the parts to be connected overlap or are folded, can be further improved by ensuring that there are at least two defined solidification points by means of suitable mixtures of the components. A tin-free solder is thus created, which has at least two defined solidification points and is composed of the following components: 70 to 95 °: o lead, 10 to 20 ° cadmium, 0.5 to 15 ° 10 ° zinc with the proviso that the ratio from cadmium to zinc is less than 5: i.
Vorteilhaft ist es also, Zusammensetzungen mit möglichst wenig Kadmium
zu wählen, da dieses Metall verhältnismäßig teuer ist. Fon den kadmiumarmen Mischungen
sind folgende Zusammensetzungen als Lot besonders geeignet
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DES140142D DE766008C (en) | 1940-02-14 | 1940-02-14 | Tin-free solder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DES140142D DE766008C (en) | 1940-02-14 | 1940-02-14 | Tin-free solder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE766008C true DE766008C (en) | 1954-04-12 |
Family
ID=7541274
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DES140142D Expired DE766008C (en) | 1940-02-14 | 1940-02-14 | Tin-free solder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE766008C (en) |
-
1940
- 1940-02-14 DE DES140142D patent/DE766008C/en not_active Expired
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