DE6938679U - BOTTLE CREST MADE OF PLASTIC MATERIAL. - Google Patents

Description

Dipl.-Ιπς, Egon Prinz T 7 .. .. Dr. G »rtrud Hauser« e <Soo »ioiieh« q * b ,: SJ.October 1969

ρϊ, -ίης. Gottfried Leiter from '«

Patent attorneys

t «fee» omm «i tobyr'mth MOiwJt ·« T.l.fon. S3 15 19

117073

Our reference: A 1501

STABLISSEKSSTS AM

Avenue Caruot, IS-sur-? ILLB (Cote d'Or) France

Bottle crate made of plastic cateriai

Me terwendUTig of bottle crate is made of plastic material got. In the case of bottle crates produced so far, their Forcing very or less the same as that of the wooden boxes ■ is of a known type, are not easy to handle, and they have different tile parts, in particular because of the fold that is usually on the underside there is provision for »among other things the stacking of the boxes to enable; this fold causes cracking over time, especially in the lower boxes of the various stacks under the effect of the weight of the branches above, only over the circumferential part these boxes is transferred.

The aim of the invention is to reduce these liaca parts by creating an improved Elsschenkast Plastilanaterialj which has a range of iierkaalen, which in particular the handling and the Yerwenäung the bottle crate facilitates the distribution, storage and draining of empty bottles, whereby it can also be stored horizontally.

To avoid the lower egg grip / lansches the upper part of the bottle crate according to the invention at its end face near the corners of the box with projections in the fora of truncated pyramids with rectangular base, which have different inclined surfaces and with groove-shaped recesses should work together, which are placed in the base of the box siQÖ, s @ that eiö Isein & aäersteekeö of the stacked Xäsben is possible that ensures the vertical alignment, however, the separation of the branches and a longitudinal shift is facilitated compared to a lower box.

This gives an improved stability of the iCastenstapel ^ vsio with every protrusion and every danger cracking of the lower boxes is eliminated.

A further improvement of the bottle crate according to the invention is that rounded corners with vertical Ribs are provided whose central rib over part of their height is less thick than the other horizontal ones vertical reinforcement ribs and ends on the outside in a rounded bead, making it easier to grip of the boxes and their creation of adjacent extra stacks is facilitated, since it is especially possible # - \ to place these boxes on the lower part of a horizontal Raising the central rib at the level of the rounded corners.

Another important improvement is that the Box that has breakthroughs in the longitudinal direction, which allow lifting forks to pass through, central openings on the side surfaces near its upper part "is generally trapezoidal in shape, wider at the bottom than at the top, and make it possible to lift the box by being at

6338679-s.io.7O

one inclined side of one of the trapezoids is held what
its handling facilitates when the case is filled with full bottles.

Furthermore, the edges of the aforementioned trapezoidal central openings have a wavy profile, which makes it easier for the person handling the pingers to be accommodated
and the interface between these fingers and
the box to be lifted enlarged.

Another, in the case of the bottle crate according to the invention
envisaged improvement consists in the use of an openwork and cellular electrode; which is attached to the
Sides of each cell are provided with pensters and inner guide ribs and on the underside with radial plastic elements which have a certain elasticity and serve as supports for the bottles, these radial elements being connected to cup-shaped parts which
have a central opening and allow upturned empty bottles to drain through their necks
the cup-shaped parts are centered, these parts being connected to one another by longitudinal and transverse traverses
which join the parallel side walls of the box together, and support the massive sections of the walls of the cells.

The openings of the mentioned cup-shaped parts and the
Breakthroughs in the bottom are designed in such a way that all the necks of the usual bottles cannot penetrate through the bottom, which creates the risk of shedding or grounding
Breaking off the necks, as a result of which the bottles would become rejected, is avoided, especially if the
Bottle crate on Roiletiföröerem moving; will.

The rest of the way through, the numerous vertical, horizontal sloping vertical ribs on the bottle crate as well as the i2oglieii ₃ bottle crates provided in the walls as easily as possible, once that its mechanical strength is impaired.

lter s2t £ inäai2gsgs3äss3 bottles ^ ssteii can ain ooeiren part ΒΒΐΛίθΊΤ iiaiigsseiies Esisciieii the two überex ¹ den eirv / älititen ± τ * · = τ>: ο · 7.τ '? ν * ττττ3 g ^ iri 0 ^ iQaBienen Ribs ESI in ζϊώζζϊξζβΊΛ & .χβχ üaiie öeir unoe2ren rib 63? Upt> en of Yorspriisgais use Ansseaausgeia iros elliptical shape on - "rfs Isen» oils with the Aasselsumges and ¥ orspriingen at the provided 2Mstea zssannDsiüiurtie so

ertikslen nnä scara ^ sa hip old from 3jarungan are provided, a ^ to enable the SJaarcagang the projections, if a hastes is veräi & aler position iron two butting Zasteisstapsla is enttiosasn *

These gate and pulling pliers provide a vertical alignment of accessories, which are generally stored in a horizontal position.

Another new type of Kericaal of the erfiadangsgeoässen The bottle crate consists of the vertical ones of the box are actually slightly inclined, so that a pyrasid formed an old rectangular sasis will, v; elcae the empty bottles zaa bottom of the box seeks to move when üie ^ stea ia lying down Stacked position on top of each other *

It should be noted that on three rounds of these Heigang the Piasclien "sis" stored in the boxes

are inclined towards äen Sastenooaen, the higher they are in of a stack of boxes lying next to each other.

Result of the aforementioned doors and recesses and because of the insignificance of the inclination, however, they can auieinanoer lying loads do not slide against each other, and they remain vertical even in a lying position aligned.

This is an example of something carried out after the declaration Flascaenkastens is shown in the drawing Show sarin:

? ig. 1 a xjerspelrtivieclie Ansiciit of the bottle case after the eriindniig,

Pig. 2 a partial section after the Siiaie II-II from 5 ig. 5 for! the creation of the ineisaiiaerstec & ens of two stacked together a

Fig. 3 a bottom view of the Flascaenkast for creation the divided bottom of the box,

Pig.4 a central view at the height of the "protrusions Recesses, which are provided for storage in a lying position, according to the line IV-IT of Pig. 1,

Pig.5 shows a partial section along the line V-V of FIG Illustration of interlocking,

Pig.6 is a side view of the box of Fig.1,

7 shows a section along the line VII-VII of Pig. 3,

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Figure 8 is a perspective view of one of the subdivided Cells of the gherkin base, those of the Cell corresponds to YTTT of FIg-3,

Fig. 9 a schematic representation of the species and titmouse, how a bottle crate made after the binding can be lifted, especially when empty

is and

FIG. 10 is a schematic view similar to FIG. 9 to show the position of the fingers of the person handling the haste

^> along the two sloping sides of two isaralleXes

trapezoidal windows.

1 shows a bottle crate 1, having eight openings in the lower! Part, four of which Durchorüche at 2 are visible in fig.1. Near the top of the box are via? Openings 3 are provided, which enable the sabers of a lifting device to be passed through, which are used to handle a stack of boxes placed on top of one another, or to pass through two arms which are provided for this purpose on a hand truck.

f Aasser the four holes 3 v / eist the box in the upper wire four trapezoidal window 4 with wavy edges with no sharp angle; These windows facilitate handling on the one hand due to the larger contact area between the fingers of the person handling the box and on the other hand because of the inclination of the sloping sides of the trapezoidal windows, which can be seen in FIG. 10 in particular on the hand.

The box has a horizontal reinforcing rib 5 slightly above its central part, which likewise the fireiuiaciien of adjacent ones; Boxes relieved,

when these are pressed against each other.

The corners 6 of the box are namely, rounded, what that allows easy insertion of the hands on both sides of the box under the rib 5, even when the box is between 2w? Ei butting boxes is jammed so that it can go through the longest Postponement can be cleared.

The rounded corners 6 of the box are provided with vertical reinforcing ribs 7, 8, 3 , of which the ribs 7 are attached on the long sides, the ribs 9 on the narrow sides and the ribs 8 in the middle of the Aörundung itself

JDIe different ribs 7 and 3 are between two horizontal Hippea 10 and 11, which are provided on the upper rope of the boxes, among other things about 2 millimeters, so that the passage of projections 12, 13, 14, 15 _} whose function will be explained later at the longitudinal sliding of an east between two adjoining stacks of boxes is facilitated.

Above the projections 12 and 13 are two recesses 15a and 14a, while below the projections 14 and 15 Recesses 13a and 12a are provided.

At the rear viand of the box of Pig.1 are also in dashed lines "projections 12, 13, 14, 15 shown, which are the same as those on the front wall, as well as recesses 12a, 13a, 14a and 15a, which for cooperation with the Pre-spraying 12, 13 »14, 15 of an adjacent box gate seen are.

It is easy to see that the arrangement chosen for the projections and recesses allows it to be as desired the front wall or the back wall of each box when stacked.

to choose because the mutual arrangement of the projection © and recesses is independent of this choice.

Furthermore, the ribs 8 have in their central portion 8a one less thickness than the ribs 7 and 9 and the upper and lower portions of the rib 8.

At the level of this section 8a, the ribs also end in a rounded bead that allows the gripping by the Finger of the person handling it relieved.

This measure makes it possible on the one hand, the section 8a to grasp the rib 8 at the level of the bead and on the other hand the hand under the horizontal rib 5 between the Bead and the outer part · of the angle of the horizontal rib to introduce, possibly a box from a lower Take off the box.

Bas slide of an upper box against a lower one Box is facilitated by the shape of the projections 16, which are mounted at the height of the corners 6 on the upper part of the boxes.

Piping '/ orsprxige 16', which are visible in. 51g · 2 and 5 in the larger Ka-ssststab, should cooperate with elongated recesses i € a, which are attached in the base of the box nnä at 17 aia Sana of the base 18 of the box 1 flow out. The manner of the Susa-enviirkens between the Yorsprür ^ en 16 and cea Austielx2tiugen 16a lsi; from? ig.2 and 5 easy to understand, the pjrasiäemstutnpfförsigen ¥ orsprings 16 have in the longitudinal direction two differently inclined flanks on nalics ice flank 13 ait scawacher ^ .gung unö one in the w-esentlicaen vertical flank 20. When one has a box

ireidachen, aan lifts his plinth over the upper one EliSse 21 the Vös jump of the box - on which it is attached is »on the side facing the person handling it, and then lets him slide over these levels, whereby the Advantage © 16 at the other end of the cost without further ado la slide inside the corresponding recesses 16a.

You can also see star-shaped elements 22 at the level of the box bottom in Pig. 1 and 5, on which the? LsSSJiSsfeS5 ^A1 * AÄftic. ω {ύ arvatftr · an Ha nA Vftr » " Beer, 1 vn

it will be seen that the necks of empty bottles that are supposed to drain can be placed on top.

Finally, he recognizes the inside of this box in his lower part Y-shaped partition walls 2>, their vertical Mittslabschiaitt is provided with Terstärleangsrippen 24, which can be seen in particular in Fig. 5 "In the pelvis the cells formed by these partitions are gussets provided, which ensure the rigidity of the partition walls. These gussets can be seen in Figures 5 and 8.

From Pig.1 it can also be seen that all the elements PiZ are connected to the side edges of the box 1 by a truss grid 26, which can also be seen in Pig.3 and 8.

With reference to i "ig.3 and 7 the shape of the stem-shaped Elements 22 are described. ! These stem-shaped 21emeri% e contain a bowl 22a with a hollow 22b, in the middle of which an opening 22c is made, which allows an inverted empty bottle 27 to drip off.

6938673-8.10.70

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In the normal position of full bottles of the bottle base rests on four wings 22ü which widen mi INRETS free end and iron some flexibility to v /, the 22, the property of a star * issued the element shaped suspension.

Note that the gusset 25 is on the perimeter of the box 1 are not present, while on the other hand the partitions on the side walls of the box with which they have their whole heights are connected, are not broken, whereby then the spacing and location of the ribs 24 is slightly different

It should also be noted that the grid formed by the cross members 26 ends in the corners and is replaced by inclined cross members 28 that connect this grid to the walls of the box corners. In Figure 6, the openings 3 are again find that the implementation of a lifting fork shown at 3a enable, as well as one of the windows 4 and the lower openings 2 as well as the "reinforcing ribs 7 and 8 and the various horizontal ribs.

8 shows four Y-shaped partitions 23, and on both sides _s T rstärkungsrippen 24th

The corners of the cells are perforated on both sides of the central webs of the Y-shaped partition walls at their lower part, as at 29 in FIG. 8 zn. can be seen where one also sees the gussets 25, which ensure the rigidity of the arrangement formed by the various partition walls.

has already been said above, the openings 29 in the saw of the sksten walls have been omitted, whereby then äer üjassive siirfclers S- & eg23a of the partitions over its whole

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Height continues up to the silt walls of the box.

In Fig.9 it can be seen in which way a box thereby can be raised that it is at the top of the trapezoidal Windows installed near the top of the box; in numerous cases, in particular bowel, when the boxes are stacked, it can be advantageous in the way shown in Fig.10 see the box on the sloping sides of the trapezoidal windows. capture.

For simplification, the detection is shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 of the boxes are not shown, nor are the trapezoidal windows that make up the Narrow sides of the box are provided.

From Fig.10 it can be seen that one first of all the Operator-facing part of the box lifts to remove the projections from the corresponding recesses of the To solve the lower box, and that you then slide the box before you grasp it, for example to be delivered to a customer or to be stored at another location.

tentansTsrüe ~ s.e

6938S7S-8.io.7O

Claims (9)

Claims 1. Bottle crate made of Plastikmateriai _$ characterized in that it has four trapezoidal handling windows with wavy edges without sharp corners on its upper part. 2.! Bottle crate according to claim 1, characterized in that he "no FaIa at dex · underside onv / eist and at his lower part in the eshe of its corners with eight channel-shaped Recesses are provided, which are home to the Cooperate boxes with Yorsprühgen a lower box can be attached to the upper part of the boxes, whereby these projections have the form · »τοπ pyramid stumps and two differently inclined flanks on v / iron, which in the Sighting the long sides of the Sästens lie and through a ■ horizontal rectangular surfaces are separated from each other. 3. j? Lasci? Ei2kasten according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it as, its long sides has four openings that allow cas üOXchfusxev a Hubgaoel. 4.? Lascbeni? Stea according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it has aa lower part & middle section on each side two openings, oils are separated from one another by a vertical reinforcement rib, which connects two ahorizontal ribs. 5. Bottle crate according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the sacks of the box abx'unde are and several vertical reinforcing ribs onv; iron, of which the middle one provided at the level of each corner Rib below one of the lower part of the hand-nab window delimiting horizontal rib between this rib and a wider, the upper part of the lower breakthroughs limiting horizontal rib a decreased L ty .-- Has thickness so that the hand of the person handling it can reach under the horizontal rib, and that the middle rib at its free end creates a grip has a lightening rounded bead. 6. Piaschenkasten according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the base is formed by a truss grid of small thickness, which is connected to äen box corners by "preferably 45 inclined trusses ■, and that the points of intersection of the grid are provided with star-shaped elements, which to wear wcIiS at the end widening _{t have} reinforced wings in the middle, which have a certain flexibility « 7. Bottle crate according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the devices carrying the bottles have a cup-shaped part in the middle, which is provided with a recess to receive the neck of an upturned empty bottle, which allows draining by one provided in the middle of the cup-shaped part opening enabled. 8 "Bottle crate according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the ulneate carrying the bottles are separated from one another by perforated partition walls are, which are preferably Y-shaped and on their two "sides: a with vertically directed ribs beef, and that the partitions a ^ i lower part with the truss connected and arranged separately from the trusses are. 6938879-8.10.70 9. Bottle crate according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that near the top Partly between the two upper horizontal ribs groups of juxtaposed projections and recesses are attached, which allow a vertical alignment of horizontally stacked boxes and with recesses or protrusions of the adjacent boxes cooperate, and that the various vertical or inclined ribs on the long sides between the top horizontal ribs are recessed in such a way that when clearing a box stored in a vertical position of two adjacent stacks of boxes the passage the protrusions is made possible. 1Ö. Bottle crate according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the side walls of the box have a slight inclination from the vertical, so that the box has the shape of an inverted pyramidal stump is granted.