DE69229101T2 - Optische integrierte Knoten und optische Übertragungssysteme und Netzwerke unter Verwendung dieser optischen integrierten Knoten - Google Patents
Optische integrierte Knoten und optische Übertragungssysteme und Netzwerke unter Verwendung dieser optischen integrierten KnotenInfo
- Publication number
- DE69229101T2 DE69229101T2 DE69229101T DE69229101T DE69229101T2 DE 69229101 T2 DE69229101 T2 DE 69229101T2 DE 69229101 T DE69229101 T DE 69229101T DE 69229101 T DE69229101 T DE 69229101T DE 69229101 T2 DE69229101 T2 DE 69229101T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- waveguide
- optical
- optocoupler
- wavelength
- tunable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 187
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims description 59
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100172132 Mus musculus Eif3a gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100400378 Mus musculus Marveld2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/29—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the position or the direction of light beams, i.e. deflection
- G02F1/31—Digital deflection, i.e. optical switching
- G02F1/313—Digital deflection, i.e. optical switching in an optical waveguide structure
- G02F1/3132—Digital deflection, i.e. optical switching in an optical waveguide structure of directional coupler type
- G02F1/3133—Digital deflection, i.e. optical switching in an optical waveguide structure of directional coupler type the optical waveguides being made of semiconducting materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
- G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
- G02B6/122—Basic optical elements, e.g. light-guiding paths
- G02B6/124—Geodesic lenses or integrated gratings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
- G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
- G02B2006/12083—Constructional arrangements
- G02B2006/12123—Diode
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
- G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
- G02B2006/12133—Functions
- G02B2006/12147—Coupler
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
- G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
- G02B6/12007—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind forming wavelength selective elements, e.g. multiplexer, demultiplexer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
- G02B6/293—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
- G02B6/29304—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating
- G02B6/29316—Light guides comprising a diffractive element, e.g. grating in or on the light guide such that diffracted light is confined in the light guide
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/4201—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
- G02B6/4246—Bidirectionally operating package structures
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/29—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the position or the direction of light beams, i.e. deflection
- G02F1/31—Digital deflection, i.e. optical switching
- G02F1/313—Digital deflection, i.e. optical switching in an optical waveguide structure
- G02F1/3132—Digital deflection, i.e. optical switching in an optical waveguide structure of directional coupler type
- G02F1/3135—Vertical structure
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP03348687A JP3138036B2 (ja) | 1991-12-05 | 1991-12-05 | 光ノードおよびそれを用いた光通信ネットワーク |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69229101D1 DE69229101D1 (de) | 1999-06-10 |
| DE69229101T2 true DE69229101T2 (de) | 1999-12-23 |
Family
ID=18398687
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69229101T Expired - Fee Related DE69229101T2 (de) | 1991-12-05 | 1992-12-03 | Optische integrierte Knoten und optische Übertragungssysteme und Netzwerke unter Verwendung dieser optischen integrierten Knoten |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6072925A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0545401B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP3138036B2 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69229101T2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9324456D0 (en) * | 1993-11-29 | 1994-01-12 | Univ Southampton | Waveguide coupler |
| JPH07181528A (ja) * | 1993-12-24 | 1995-07-21 | Nec Corp | 光ノード素子 |
| JPH0983492A (ja) * | 1995-09-19 | 1997-03-28 | Canon Inc | 波長制御方法と通信システム |
| US6122422A (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 2000-09-19 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Article comprising a dispersive waveguide tap |
| FR2794534B1 (fr) | 1999-06-04 | 2003-06-27 | Cit Alcatel | Multiplexeur/demultiplexeur optique a trois guides d'ondes |
| US7058245B2 (en) * | 2000-04-04 | 2006-06-06 | Waveguide Solutions, Inc. | Integrated optical circuits |
| US7003187B2 (en) * | 2000-08-07 | 2006-02-21 | Rosemount Inc. | Optical switch with moveable holographic optical element |
| US6549708B2 (en) | 2000-08-21 | 2003-04-15 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Dual-side waveguide-based wavelength demultiplexer |
| US6510266B2 (en) * | 2000-11-30 | 2003-01-21 | Institut National D'optique | Tunable optoelectronic frequency filter |
| ITMI20010539A1 (it) * | 2001-03-14 | 2002-09-14 | Milano Politecnico | Dispositivo ottico riconfigurabile per reti a divisione multipla della lunghezza d'onda |
| KR20040008155A (ko) * | 2001-04-09 | 2004-01-28 | 리써치 트라이앵글 인스티튜트 | Dna 게놈 및 프로테옴 칩용, 열광학 스위칭 회로용,그리고 ir 태그용 박막 열전기 냉각 및 가열 장치 |
| US6600844B2 (en) | 2001-06-29 | 2003-07-29 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Highly linear electro-optic delay generator for all-optical pulse-position modulation |
| WO2003032408A1 (fr) * | 2001-10-05 | 2003-04-17 | Research Triangle Institute | Structures de faibles dimensions, emettrices d'electrons et bloqueuses de phonons |
| DE10392348T5 (de) * | 2002-03-01 | 2005-03-03 | Rosemount Inc., Eden Prairie | Optischer Schalter mit 3D-Wellenleitern |
| WO2003090286A1 (fr) * | 2002-04-15 | 2003-10-30 | Nextreme Thermal Solutions | Dispositif thermoelectrique utilisant des jonctions peltier double face et procede de fabrication de ce dispositif |
| US20050018964A1 (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2005-01-27 | Yu Chen | Compensation of Bragg wavelength shift in a grating assisted direct coupler |
| US20050105852A1 (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2005-05-19 | Arkady Bablumyan | Vertical device geometry the incorporation of Bragg gratings into photonic integrated circuits |
| US7523617B2 (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2009-04-28 | Nextreme Thermal Solutions, Inc. | Thin film thermoelectric devices for hot-spot thermal management in microprocessors and other electronics |
| US8063298B2 (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2011-11-22 | Nextreme Thermal Solutions, Inc. | Methods of forming embedded thermoelectric coolers with adjacent thermally conductive fields |
| US7430376B1 (en) | 2004-11-29 | 2008-09-30 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | All-optical delay generator for PPM communication systems based on a non-linear waveguide with a chirped DBR |
| US7295738B2 (en) * | 2004-12-13 | 2007-11-13 | General Dynamics Advanced Information Systems, Inc. | System and method for performing dispersion compensation |
| US20070028956A1 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2007-02-08 | Rama Venkatasubramanian | Methods of forming thermoelectric devices including superlattice structures of alternating layers with heterogeneous periods and related devices |
| WO2006113607A2 (fr) * | 2005-04-18 | 2006-10-26 | Nextreme Thermal Solutions | Generateurs thermoelectriques pour conversion d'energie solaire, et systemes et procedes associes |
| WO2007002342A2 (fr) * | 2005-06-22 | 2007-01-04 | Nextreme Thermal Solutions | Procédés de fabrication de dispositifs thermoélectriques comprenant des matrices électriquement isolantes entre les traces conductrices et structures associées |
| WO2007002337A2 (fr) | 2005-06-22 | 2007-01-04 | Nextreme Thermal Solutions | Procedes permettant de former des dispositifs thermoelectriques comprenant des bornes conductrices et/ou differents materiaux de soudure et procedes et structures associes |
| US7679203B2 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2010-03-16 | Nextreme Thermal Solutions, Inc. | Methods of forming thermoelectric devices using islands of thermoelectric material and related structures |
| JP2009545013A (ja) * | 2006-07-31 | 2009-12-17 | ワンチップ フォトニクス インコーポレイテッド | テーパ導波路を用いた集積化鉛直波長(デ)マルチプレクサ |
| US7852152B2 (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2010-12-14 | Menara Networks | Nth order tunable low-pass continuous time filter for fiber optic receivers |
| US9601677B2 (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2017-03-21 | Laird Durham, Inc. | Thermoelectric (TE) devices/structures including thermoelectric elements with exposed major surfaces |
| JP6312198B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-20 | 2018-04-18 | Kddi株式会社 | 光合波装置および光分波装置 |
| US11131601B2 (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2021-09-28 | Rain Tree Photonics Pte. Ltd. | Method for in-line optical testing |
| US10585245B1 (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2020-03-10 | Globalfoundries Inc. | Multiple-layer arrangements using tunable materials to provide switchable optical components |
| WO2024057480A1 (fr) * | 2022-09-15 | 2024-03-21 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | Procédé d'alignement pour coupleur de multiplexage/démultiplexage en longueur d'onde utilisant une fibre optique à polissage latéral |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4146297A (en) * | 1978-01-16 | 1979-03-27 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Tunable optical waveguide directional coupler filter |
| SE446669B (sv) * | 1985-02-11 | 1986-09-29 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Elektrooptisk anslutningsanordning |
| DE3609278A1 (de) * | 1986-03-19 | 1987-09-24 | Siemens Ag | Integrierte optische halbleiteranordnung |
| US4850047A (en) * | 1986-08-29 | 1989-07-18 | Fujitsu Limited | Optical bus communication system utilizing frame format signals |
| US4831631A (en) * | 1986-09-29 | 1989-05-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Laser transmitter comprising a semiconductor laser and an external resonator |
| US5002369A (en) * | 1988-01-11 | 1991-03-26 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Nonlinear optical element having electrodes on two side surfaces of nonlinear medium through insulating layers |
| JP2733263B2 (ja) * | 1988-10-04 | 1998-03-30 | キヤノン株式会社 | 集積型光ノードおよびそれを用いたバス型光情報システム |
| DE3904752A1 (de) * | 1989-02-16 | 1990-08-23 | Siemens Ag | Vorrichtung fuer den optischen direktempfang mehrerer wellenlaengen |
| US5144637A (en) * | 1990-04-30 | 1992-09-01 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Inline diplex lightwave transceiver |
| EP0466430B1 (fr) * | 1990-07-06 | 1996-01-03 | Nec Corporation | Commutateur de guide d'onde optique pour deux longueurs d'ondes |
| US5333231A (en) * | 1991-05-02 | 1994-07-26 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Wavelength conversion element |
| US5253314A (en) * | 1992-01-31 | 1993-10-12 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Tunable optical waveguide coupler |
-
1991
- 1991-12-05 JP JP03348687A patent/JP3138036B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-12-03 DE DE69229101T patent/DE69229101T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-12-03 EP EP92120635A patent/EP0545401B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-08-16 US US08/515,704 patent/US6072925A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69229101D1 (de) | 1999-06-10 |
| EP0545401A2 (fr) | 1993-06-09 |
| JP3138036B2 (ja) | 2001-02-26 |
| EP0545401A3 (en) | 1993-09-29 |
| EP0545401B1 (fr) | 1999-05-06 |
| JPH05160790A (ja) | 1993-06-25 |
| US6072925A (en) | 2000-06-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |