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DE69522494D1 - Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung, Anzeigevorrichtung und Verfahren diese verwendend - Google Patents

Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung, Anzeigevorrichtung und Verfahren diese verwendend

Info

Publication number
DE69522494D1
DE69522494D1 DE69522494T DE69522494T DE69522494D1 DE 69522494 D1 DE69522494 D1 DE 69522494D1 DE 69522494 T DE69522494 T DE 69522494T DE 69522494 T DE69522494 T DE 69522494T DE 69522494 D1 DE69522494 D1 DE 69522494D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
display device
same
crystal composition
composition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69522494T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69522494T2 (de
Inventor
Koichi Sato
Hiroyuki Kitayama
Kenji Shinjo
Shinichi Nakamura
Katsutoshi Nakamura
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canon Inc
Original Assignee
Canon Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Canon Inc filed Critical Canon Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69522494D1 publication Critical patent/DE69522494D1/de
Publication of DE69522494T2 publication Critical patent/DE69522494T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/133711—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
    • G02F1/133723—Polyimide, polyamide-imide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
    • C09K19/3441—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom
    • C09K19/345—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring being a six-membered aromatic ring containing two nitrogen atoms
    • C09K19/3458—Uncondensed pyrimidines
    • C09K19/3469—Pyrimidine with a specific end-group other than alkyl, alkoxy or -C*-
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/42—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
    • C09K19/58—Dopants or charge transfer agents
    • C09K19/586—Optically active dopants; chiral dopants
    • C09K19/588—Heterocyclic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K2019/0425—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a specific unit that results in a functional effect
    • C09K2019/044—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a specific unit that results in a functional effect the specific unit being a perfluoro chain used as an end group

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
DE69522494T 1994-04-14 1995-04-12 Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung, Anzeigevorrichtung und Verfahren diese verwendend Expired - Fee Related DE69522494T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7593194 1994-04-14
JP17417894 1994-07-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69522494D1 true DE69522494D1 (de) 2001-10-11
DE69522494T2 DE69522494T2 (de) 2002-04-25

Family

ID=26417082

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69522494T Expired - Fee Related DE69522494T2 (de) 1994-04-14 1995-04-12 Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung, Anzeigevorrichtung und Verfahren diese verwendend

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5948317A (de)
EP (1) EP0682098B1 (de)
KR (1) KR0182274B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69522494T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (17)

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US5841497A (en) * 1995-07-28 1998-11-24 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal device and liquid crystal apparatus
US5858269A (en) * 1995-09-20 1999-01-12 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal device and liquid crystal apparatus
US6177152B1 (en) * 1995-10-20 2001-01-23 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal device and liquid crystal apparatus
US5932136A (en) * 1995-10-20 1999-08-03 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal device and liquid crystal apparatus
JP3807454B2 (ja) * 1995-12-27 2006-08-09 チッソ株式会社 電気光学液晶システム
US6057007A (en) * 1998-08-10 2000-05-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Tristable liquid crystal display device
JP3382580B2 (ja) 1999-02-19 2003-03-04 キヤノン株式会社 液晶素子
US20070002267A1 (en) * 2005-06-29 2007-01-04 Nano Loa, Inc. Liquid crystal display device
US20070003709A1 (en) * 2005-06-29 2007-01-04 Nano Loa, Inc. Liquid crystal display device
US20070279541A1 (en) * 2005-06-29 2007-12-06 Nano Loa, Inc. Method of driving liquid crystal display device
US10224258B2 (en) * 2013-03-22 2019-03-05 Applied Materials, Inc. Method of curing thermoplastics with microwave energy
ITTO20130686A1 (it) * 2013-08-12 2015-02-13 Dayco Europe Srl Tappo rigido applicato a pressione per autoveicoli
TWI775313B (zh) 2020-02-18 2022-08-21 美商基利科學股份有限公司 抗病毒化合物
CN118598916A (zh) 2020-02-18 2024-09-06 吉利德科学公司 抗病毒化合物
TWI883391B (zh) 2020-02-18 2025-05-11 美商基利科學股份有限公司 抗病毒化合物
CN117120444A (zh) 2021-04-16 2023-11-24 吉利德科学公司 使用酰胺制备卡巴核苷的方法
JP7719954B2 (ja) 2021-08-18 2025-08-06 ギリアード サイエンシーズ， インコーポレイテッド リン脂質化合物並びにその製造方法及び使用方法

Family Cites Families (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4367924A (en) * 1980-01-08 1983-01-11 Clark Noel A Chiral smectic C or H liquid crystal electro-optical device
DE3629446A1 (de) * 1985-09-04 1987-03-12 Canon Kk Optisch aktive thiole und deren mesomorphe esterderivate
US4798680A (en) * 1985-10-18 1989-01-17 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Optically active compound, process for producing same and liquid crystal composition containing same
US4879059A (en) * 1986-09-02 1989-11-07 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal device
EP0331367B1 (de) * 1988-02-29 1993-12-08 Showa Shell Sekiyu Kabushiki Kaisha Flüssigkristall-Verbindungen mit Fluoroalkylradikalen
US5250217A (en) * 1988-06-24 1993-10-05 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Ferroelectric chiral smectic liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal device using same
ES2059631T3 (es) * 1988-06-24 1994-11-16 Canon Kk Composicion de cristal liquido ferroelectrico quiral esmectico y dispositivo de cristal liquido que utiliza la misma.
DE3827599A1 (de) * 1988-08-13 1990-02-15 Hoechst Ag Verwendung von optisch aktiven tetrahydrofuran-2-carbonsaeureestern als dotierstoffe in fluessigkristallmischungen, diese enthaltende fluessigkristallmischungen und neue optisch aktive tetrahydrofuran-2-carbonsaeureester
US5082587A (en) * 1988-09-23 1992-01-21 Janulis Eugene P Achiral fluorine-containing liquid crystals
JP2547857B2 (ja) * 1989-04-10 1996-10-23 シャープ株式会社 強誘電性液晶組成物
US5231528A (en) * 1989-06-23 1993-07-27 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Ferroelectric liquid crystal components having high spontaneous polarization and low helical pitch
DE3920625A1 (de) * 1989-06-23 1991-01-03 Hoechst Ag Ferroelektrische fluessigkristallelemente mit hoher spontaner polarisation und geringer helixganghoehe
JP2855346B2 (ja) * 1989-11-06 1999-02-10 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 光学活性オキサゾリドン誘導体、その中間体、液晶材料及び液晶表示素子
JPH03193774A (ja) * 1989-12-22 1991-08-23 Canon Inc 光学活性液晶化合物、これを含む液晶組成物およびこれを利用した液晶素子
DE4011805A1 (de) * 1990-04-12 1991-10-17 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur herstellung einer schockstabilen fluessigkristall-schalt- und -anzeigevorrichtung
US5244595A (en) * 1990-07-16 1993-09-14 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Mesomorphic compound and liquid crystal composition containing same for use in liquid crystal device and display apparatus
EP0471201A1 (de) * 1990-07-21 1992-02-19 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Neue Oxazolidinon-Derivate und ihre Verwendung als Dotierstoffe in Flüssigkristallmischungen
JP2974824B2 (ja) * 1990-10-03 1999-11-10 三菱レイヨン株式会社 光学活性化合物とその合成中間体、及びそれを 含む強誘電性液晶組成物
JP3039735B2 (ja) * 1991-11-12 2000-05-08 キヤノン株式会社 液晶性化合物、これを含む液晶組成物、それを有する液晶素子、それ等を用いた表示方法及び表示装置
DE69224836T2 (de) * 1991-12-26 1998-10-15 Kashima Oil Co Optisch aktive tetrahydropyran derivate, flüssigkristallzusammensetzungen und diese enthaltende flüssigkristallelemente
JP2786782B2 (ja) * 1991-12-26 1998-08-13 鹿島石油株式会社 光学活性テトラヒドロピラン誘導体，それを含有する液晶組成物及び液晶素子
JP2786776B2 (ja) * 1992-05-11 1998-08-13 鹿島石油株式会社 光学活性テトラヒドロピラン誘導体及び液晶組成物
US5262082A (en) * 1992-04-28 1993-11-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Ferroelectric liquid crystal compounds having perfluoroether terminal portions
JPH06145158A (ja) * 1992-11-02 1994-05-24 Canon Inc 光学活性化合物、これを含む液晶組成物、それを有する液晶素子、それらを用いた表示方法および表示装置
JP3187611B2 (ja) * 1993-05-17 2001-07-11 キヤノン株式会社 液晶性化合物、これを含む液晶組成物、それを有する液晶素子、それらを用いた表示方法および表示装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69522494T2 (de) 2002-04-25
KR0182274B1 (ko) 1999-04-01
US5948317A (en) 1999-09-07
EP0682098B1 (de) 2001-09-05
KR950029334A (ko) 1995-11-22
EP0682098A3 (de) 1996-05-01
EP0682098A2 (de) 1995-11-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee