DE60314999D1 - MINIMIZING THE CARBON TRANSFER IN AN ELECTROLYZE CELL - Google Patents
MINIMIZING THE CARBON TRANSFER IN AN ELECTROLYZE CELLInfo
- Publication number
- DE60314999D1 DE60314999D1 DE60314999T DE60314999T DE60314999D1 DE 60314999 D1 DE60314999 D1 DE 60314999D1 DE 60314999 T DE60314999 T DE 60314999T DE 60314999 T DE60314999 T DE 60314999T DE 60314999 D1 DE60314999 D1 DE 60314999D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- carbon
- electrolyze
- minimizing
- cell
- cathode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/005—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells of cells for the electrolysis of melts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/129—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds by dissociation, e.g. thermic dissociation of titanium tetraiodide, or by electrolysis or with the use of an electric arc
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
Abstract
An electrolytic cell for reducing a metal oxide, such as titania, in a solid state is disclosed. The electrolytic cell includes an anode formed from carbon and a cathode formed at least in part from the metal oxide. The electrolytic cell also includes a membrane that is permeable to oxygen anions and is impermeable to carbon in ionic and non-ionic forms positioned between the cathode and the anode to thereby prevent migration of carbon to the cathode.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AUPS1170A AUPS117002A0 (en) | 2002-03-13 | 2002-03-13 | Minimising carbon transfer in an electrolytic cell |
| PCT/AU2003/000305 WO2003076692A1 (en) | 2002-03-13 | 2003-03-13 | Minimising carbon transfer in an electrolytic cell |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE60314999D1 true DE60314999D1 (en) | 2007-08-30 |
Family
ID=3834768
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE60314999T Expired - Lifetime DE60314999D1 (en) | 2002-03-13 | 2003-03-13 | MINIMIZING THE CARBON TRANSFER IN AN ELECTROLYZE CELL |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20050092129A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1483431B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2005520046A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1650052A (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE367461T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AUPS117002A0 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2479050A1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE60314999D1 (en) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04008886A (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2302482C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2003076692A1 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200407433B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2002951962A0 (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2002-10-24 | Bhp Billiton Innovation Pty Ltd | Electrolytic reduction of metal oxides |
| AU2002952083A0 (en) * | 2002-10-16 | 2002-10-31 | Bhp Billiton Innovation Pty Ltd | Minimising carbon transfer in an electrolytic cell |
| RU2370575C2 (en) * | 2004-06-28 | 2009-10-20 | Би Эйч Пи БИЛЛИТОН ИННОВЕЙШН ПТИ ЛТД | Production of titanium |
| EP1920087B1 (en) * | 2005-08-01 | 2017-03-22 | Metalysis Limited | Electrochemical reduction of titanium oxide |
| US20090045070A1 (en) * | 2006-02-06 | 2009-02-19 | Becker Aaron J | Cathode for electrolytic production of titanium and other metal powders |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK156731C (en) * | 1980-05-07 | 1990-01-29 | Metals Tech & Instr | METHOD OR MANUFACTURING METHOD OR METALOID |
| US4521281A (en) * | 1983-10-03 | 1985-06-04 | Olin Corporation | Process and apparatus for continuously producing multivalent metals |
| JPH07113158B2 (en) * | 1984-04-14 | 1995-12-06 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | Method of cleaning molten steel |
| JPH03115592A (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1991-05-16 | Osaka Titanium Co Ltd | Molten salt electrolytic cell |
| US5670270A (en) * | 1995-11-16 | 1997-09-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Electrode structure for solid state electrochemical devices |
| GB9812169D0 (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 1998-08-05 | Univ Cambridge Tech | Purification method |
| US6187168B1 (en) * | 1998-10-06 | 2001-02-13 | Aluminum Company Of America | Electrolysis in a cell having a solid oxide ion conductor |
| JP4703931B2 (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2011-06-15 | メタリシス・リミテツド | Method for producing metal foam by electrolytic reduction of porous oxide preform |
| GB2359564B (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2004-09-29 | Secr Defence | Improvements in the electrolytic reduction of metal oxides |
| US6540902B1 (en) * | 2001-09-05 | 2003-04-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Direct electrochemical reduction of metal-oxides |
| JP4089944B2 (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2008-05-28 | 財団法人電力中央研究所 | Electrolytic reduction apparatus and method |
| WO2003076690A1 (en) * | 2002-03-13 | 2003-09-18 | Bhp Billiton Innovation Pty Ltd | Reduction of metal oxides in an electrolytic cell |
| JP4252531B2 (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2009-04-08 | 株式会社大阪チタニウムテクノロジーズ | Metal manufacturing method |
-
2002
- 2002-03-13 AU AUPS1170A patent/AUPS117002A0/en not_active Abandoned
-
2003
- 2003-03-13 CN CNA038092743A patent/CN1650052A/en active Pending
- 2003-03-13 EP EP03743766A patent/EP1483431B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-13 MX MXPA04008886A patent/MXPA04008886A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-03-13 DE DE60314999T patent/DE60314999D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-13 WO PCT/AU2003/000305 patent/WO2003076692A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-03-13 CA CA002479050A patent/CA2479050A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-13 AT AT03743766T patent/ATE367461T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-03-13 RU RU2004130453/02A patent/RU2302482C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-03-13 JP JP2003574884A patent/JP2005520046A/en active Pending
-
2004
- 2004-09-10 US US10/939,001 patent/US20050092129A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-09-16 ZA ZA200407433A patent/ZA200407433B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1483431A4 (en) | 2006-06-28 |
| ATE367461T1 (en) | 2007-08-15 |
| CN1650052A (en) | 2005-08-03 |
| WO2003076692A1 (en) | 2003-09-18 |
| MXPA04008886A (en) | 2004-11-26 |
| ZA200407433B (en) | 2005-10-10 |
| EP1483431B1 (en) | 2007-07-18 |
| JP2005520046A (en) | 2005-07-07 |
| US20050092129A1 (en) | 2005-05-05 |
| RU2004130453A (en) | 2005-06-10 |
| AUPS117002A0 (en) | 2002-04-18 |
| RU2302482C2 (en) | 2007-07-10 |
| EP1483431A1 (en) | 2004-12-08 |
| CA2479050A1 (en) | 2003-09-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8332 | No legal effect for de |