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DE60301181D1 - Elektrophotographischer Photoleiter, elektrophotographische Methode, Apparat und Prozesskartusche mit einer speziellen, äussersten Oberflächenbeschichtung des Photoleiters - Google Patents

Elektrophotographischer Photoleiter, elektrophotographische Methode, Apparat und Prozesskartusche mit einer speziellen, äussersten Oberflächenbeschichtung des Photoleiters

Info

Publication number
DE60301181D1
DE60301181D1 DE60301181T DE60301181T DE60301181D1 DE 60301181 D1 DE60301181 D1 DE 60301181D1 DE 60301181 T DE60301181 T DE 60301181T DE 60301181 T DE60301181 T DE 60301181T DE 60301181 D1 DE60301181 D1 DE 60301181D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
photoconductor
electrophotographic
special
process cartridge
surface coating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE60301181T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE60301181T2 (de
Inventor
Takaaki Ikegami
Tomoyuki Shimada
Yasuo Suzuki
Nozomu Tamoto
Hidetoshi Kami
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ricoh Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2002276629A external-priority patent/JP3963445B2/ja
Application filed by Ricoh Co Ltd filed Critical Ricoh Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE60301181D1 publication Critical patent/DE60301181D1/de
Publication of DE60301181T2 publication Critical patent/DE60301181T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
    • G03G5/14—Inert intermediate or cover layers for charge-receiving layers
    • G03G5/147—Cover layers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
    • G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
    • G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
    • G03G5/06—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being organic
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
    • G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
    • G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
    • G03G5/06—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being organic
    • G03G5/0601—Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
    • G03G5/0612—Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds containing nitrogen
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
    • G03G5/14—Inert intermediate or cover layers for charge-receiving layers
    • G03G5/147—Cover layers
    • G03G5/14708—Cover layers comprising organic material
    • G03G5/14713—Macromolecular material
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
    • G03G5/14—Inert intermediate or cover layers for charge-receiving layers
    • G03G5/147—Cover layers
    • G03G5/14708—Cover layers comprising organic material
    • G03G5/14713—Macromolecular material
    • G03G5/14717—Macromolecular material obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • G03G5/14734—Polymers comprising at least one carboxyl radical, e.g. polyacrylic acid, polycrotonic acid, polymaleic acid; Derivatives thereof, e.g. their esters, salts, anhydrides, nitriles, amides
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
    • G03G5/14—Inert intermediate or cover layers for charge-receiving layers
    • G03G5/147—Cover layers
    • G03G5/14708—Cover layers comprising organic material
    • G03G5/14713—Macromolecular material
    • G03G5/14747—Macromolecular material obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
    • G03G5/14—Inert intermediate or cover layers for charge-receiving layers
    • G03G5/147—Cover layers
    • G03G5/14708—Cover layers comprising organic material
    • G03G5/14713—Macromolecular material
    • G03G5/14747—Macromolecular material obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • G03G5/14752—Polyesters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
    • G03G5/14—Inert intermediate or cover layers for charge-receiving layers
    • G03G5/147—Cover layers
    • G03G5/14708—Cover layers comprising organic material
    • G03G5/14713—Macromolecular material
    • G03G5/14747—Macromolecular material obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • G03G5/14756—Polycarbonates
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S430/00—Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product thereof
    • Y10S430/001—Electric or magnetic imagery, e.g., xerography, electrography, magnetography, etc. Process, composition, or product
    • Y10S430/103—Radiation sensitive composition or product containing specified antioxidant

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
DE60301181T 2002-09-24 2003-09-22 Electrophotographic photoconductor, electrophotography method, electrophotographic apparatus, electrophotographic apparatus process cartridge using a specific outermost surface layer coating solution for the photoconductor Expired - Lifetime DE60301181T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002276629A JP3963445B2 (ja) 2002-07-18 2002-09-24 電子写真感光体、及びそれを用いた電子写真方法、電子写真装置、及び電子写真装置用プロセスカートリッジ、電子写真感光体製造方法
JP2002276629 2002-09-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE60301181D1 true DE60301181D1 (de) 2005-09-08
DE60301181T2 DE60301181T2 (de) 2006-03-30

Family

ID=31973226

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE60301181T Expired - Lifetime DE60301181T2 (de) 2002-09-24 2003-09-22 Electrophotographic photoconductor, electrophotography method, electrophotographic apparatus, electrophotographic apparatus process cartridge using a specific outermost surface layer coating solution for the photoconductor

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US7018755B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1403722B8 (de)
DE (1) DE60301181T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2244873T3 (de)

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US6294281B1 (en) * 1998-06-17 2001-09-25 Therasense, Inc. Biological fuel cell and method
US7005273B2 (en) * 2001-05-16 2006-02-28 Therasense, Inc. Method for the determination of glycated hemoglobin
US7368190B2 (en) * 2002-05-02 2008-05-06 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Miniature biological fuel cell that is operational under physiological conditions, and associated devices and methods
JP4194930B2 (ja) * 2003-12-09 2008-12-10 株式会社リコー 画像形成装置、画像形成方法、画像形成装置用プロセスカートリッジ
JP4335055B2 (ja) * 2003-12-09 2009-09-30 株式会社リコー 画像形成方法
US7315722B2 (en) * 2003-12-25 2008-01-01 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Image forming apparatus and image forming method
JP4319553B2 (ja) * 2004-01-08 2009-08-26 株式会社リコー 電子写真感光体、電子写真感光体の製造方法、電子写真装置、プロセスカートリッジ
JP4502316B2 (ja) * 2004-03-02 2010-07-14 株式会社リコー 画像形成装置及び画像形成装置用プロセスカートリッジ
JP4267504B2 (ja) * 2004-04-21 2009-05-27 株式会社リコー プロセスカートリッジ、画像形成装置及び画像形成方法
JP4189923B2 (ja) * 2004-06-25 2008-12-03 株式会社リコー 画像形成方法及びこれを用いた画像形成装置、プロセスカートリッジ
JP4232975B2 (ja) * 2004-07-01 2009-03-04 株式会社リコー 画像形成方法、画像形成装置および画像形成装置用プロセスカートリッジ
JP4767523B2 (ja) 2004-07-05 2011-09-07 株式会社リコー 電子写真感光体、それを用いた画像形成方法、画像形成装置及び画像形成装置用プロセスカートリッジ
US7183435B2 (en) 2004-07-28 2007-02-27 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Triphenylene compound, method for making
JP4249681B2 (ja) * 2004-09-06 2009-04-02 株式会社リコー 画像形成装置及びプロセスカートリッジ
JP2006078614A (ja) * 2004-09-08 2006-03-23 Ricoh Co Ltd 電子写真感光体中間層用塗工液、それを用いた電子写真感光体、画像形成装置及び画像形成装置用プロセスカートリッジ
US7781134B2 (en) * 2004-12-27 2010-08-24 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Electrophotographic photoreceptor, image forming method, image forming apparatus and process cartridge for the image forming apparatus
US7507511B2 (en) * 2005-01-14 2009-03-24 Ricoh Company Ltd. Electrophotographic photoreceptor, and image forming apparatus and process cartridge therefor using the electrophotographic photoreceptor
US20060199092A1 (en) * 2005-03-03 2006-09-07 Akihiro Sugino Electrostatic latent image bearer, and image forming method, image forming apparatus and process cartridge using the electrostatic latent image bearer
JP4793913B2 (ja) * 2005-03-04 2011-10-12 株式会社リコー 画像形成装置
JP4566834B2 (ja) * 2005-06-20 2010-10-20 株式会社リコー 静電潜像担持体、並びにプロセスカートリッジ、画像形成装置及び画像形成方法
US20070031746A1 (en) * 2005-08-08 2007-02-08 Tetsuya Toshine Electrophotographic photoconductor, process cartridge, and image forming method
JP4590344B2 (ja) * 2005-11-21 2010-12-01 株式会社リコー 静電潜像担持体及びそれを用いた画像形成装置、プロセスカートリッジ及び画像形成方法
US7914959B2 (en) * 2005-11-28 2011-03-29 Ricoh Company, Limited Image bearing member, image forming method, and image forming apparatus
JP4579151B2 (ja) * 2005-12-27 2010-11-10 株式会社リコー 感光体及びその製造方法
US7885698B2 (en) 2006-02-28 2011-02-08 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Method and system for providing continuous calibration of implantable analyte sensors
US20070212626A1 (en) * 2006-03-10 2007-09-13 Tetsuya Toshine Electrophotographic photoreceptor, and image forming apparatus and process cartridge using the same
JP2007241140A (ja) * 2006-03-10 2007-09-20 Ricoh Co Ltd 像担持体及びそれを用いた画像形成方法、並びに画像形成装置、プロセスカートリッジ
US7838188B2 (en) * 2006-03-29 2010-11-23 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Electrophotographic photoconductor, image forming method, image forming apparatus, and process cartridge
JP5097410B2 (ja) * 2006-04-04 2012-12-12 株式会社リコー 画像形成装置及び画像形成方法
US7858278B2 (en) 2006-05-18 2010-12-28 Ricoh Company Limited Electrophotographic photoreceptor, and image forming apparatus and process cartridge using the electrophotographic photoreceptor
US7575838B2 (en) * 2006-07-06 2009-08-18 Xerox Corporation Imaging members and method for sensitizing a charge generation layer of an imaging member
US7851119B2 (en) * 2006-09-07 2010-12-14 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Electrophotographic photoconductor, method for producing the same, image forming process, image forming apparatus and process cartridge
JP4838208B2 (ja) * 2006-09-11 2011-12-14 株式会社リコー 電子写真感光体、及びその製造方法、画像形成装置、並びに、プロセスカートリッジ
US7524596B2 (en) * 2006-11-01 2009-04-28 Xerox Corporation Electrophotographic photoreceptors having reduced torque and improved mechanical robustness
US7879519B2 (en) * 2007-02-15 2011-02-01 Ricoh Company Limited Image bearing member and image forming apparatus using the same
JP5206026B2 (ja) * 2007-03-16 2013-06-12 株式会社リコー 画像形成装置、プロセスカートリッジ及び画像形成方法
JP5111029B2 (ja) * 2007-09-12 2012-12-26 株式会社リコー 電子写真感光体、並びにプロセスカートリッジ、及び画像形成装置
US8263297B2 (en) * 2007-11-28 2012-09-11 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Electrophotographic photoconductor and electrophotographic apparatus
JP5464400B2 (ja) * 2008-02-20 2014-04-09 株式会社リコー 画像形成装置ないし画像形成用プロセスカートリッジ
JP2009300590A (ja) * 2008-06-11 2009-12-24 Ricoh Co Ltd 電子写真感光体
JP5477683B2 (ja) 2008-12-11 2014-04-23 株式会社リコー 電子写真感光体とその製造方法及び画像形成装置
US20100213057A1 (en) 2009-02-26 2010-08-26 Benjamin Feldman Self-Powered Analyte Sensor
JP5534418B2 (ja) * 2009-03-13 2014-07-02 株式会社リコー 電子写真感光体とその製造方法、画像形成装置および画像形成用プロセスカートリッジ
CN101887220B (zh) * 2009-05-12 2012-08-22 株式会社理光 电子照相光电导体和包含该电子照相光电导体的电子照相方法、电子照相装置和印刷墨盒
JP5505791B2 (ja) 2009-06-25 2014-05-28 株式会社リコー 画像形成装置、プロセスカートリッジ及び画像形成方法
US8617779B2 (en) * 2009-10-08 2013-12-31 Xerox Corporation Photoreceptor surface layer comprising secondary electron emitting material
JP5636690B2 (ja) * 2010-02-25 2014-12-10 富士ゼロックス株式会社 電子写真感光体、プロセスカートリッジ、及び画像形成装置
JP6478021B2 (ja) 2014-02-12 2019-03-06 株式会社リコー 光導電体とそれを用いた画像形成方法および画像形成装置
US10416594B2 (en) 2016-10-21 2019-09-17 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Image forming method, image forming apparatus, and process cartridge
US11573499B2 (en) * 2019-07-25 2023-02-07 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process cartridge and electrophotographic apparatus

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EP1205808B1 (de) * 2000-11-08 2010-03-17 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Elektrophotographischer Photorezeptor, Verfahren zur Herstellung des Photorezeptors, und bildformendes Verfahren sowie Apparat worin der Photorezeptor eingesetzt wird
JP4194776B2 (ja) * 2000-11-10 2008-12-10 株式会社リコー 電子写真感光体、その製造方法、電子写真方法及び電子写真装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20040126687A1 (en) 2004-07-01
EP1403722B1 (de) 2005-08-03
EP1403722A1 (de) 2004-03-31
EP1403722B8 (de) 2005-10-05
DE60301181T2 (de) 2006-03-30
US7018755B2 (en) 2006-03-28
ES2244873T3 (es) 2005-12-16

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8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: RICOH CO., LTD., TOKIO/TOKYO, JP

8364 No opposition during term of opposition