DE568703C - Process for the production of a mixed product, in particular an emulsifying and cleaning agent - Google Patents
Process for the production of a mixed product, in particular an emulsifying and cleaning agentInfo
- Publication number
- DE568703C DE568703C DEJ41038D DEJ0041038D DE568703C DE 568703 C DE568703 C DE 568703C DE J41038 D DEJ41038 D DE J41038D DE J0041038 D DEJ0041038 D DE J0041038D DE 568703 C DE568703 C DE 568703C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- production
- emulsifying
- cleaning agent
- mixed product
- added
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFZAXBDWELNSEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [S].[K] Chemical compound [S].[K] LFZAXBDWELNSEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015927 pasta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/04—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
- C11D9/22—Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
- C11D9/38—Products in which the composition is not well defined
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/08—Liquid soap, e.g. for dispensers; capsuled
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Mischproduktes, insbesondere eines Emulgierungs-und Reinigungsmittels Bekannt ist die Herstellung von natri.umhydroiydhaltigen Pasten, die aber nur kurze Zeit halten und durch. die Kohlensäure der Luft sich verhältnismäßig schnell verändern; außerdem lassen sie sich nicht in einwandfreier Weise homogenisieren.Process for the production of a mixed product, in particular one Emulsifying and cleaning agents The production of sodium hydroxide-containing products is known Pastes that only last a short time. the carbonic acid of the air itself change relatively quickly; Besides, they cannot be flawless Homogenize way.
Ferner ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung trockener, nicht zusammenbackender Seife beschrieben, wobei wasserbindende Stoffe, vorzugsweise calc. Soda, zugesetzt werden und der vornehmlichste Zweck dieses Verfahrens darin besteht, dieses Gemisch in Nudel- oder Bandform zu bringen.Also is a method of making dry, non-caking Soap described, with water-binding substances, preferably calc. Soda added and the primary purpose of this process is to produce this mixture to bring in pasta or ribbon form.
Gewöhnliche Schmierseife hat den Nachteil, auszuschwitzen, was sowohl für ihre Verpackung als auch für ihre Verwendung im-,riinstige Folgen hat.Ordinary soft soap has the disadvantage of sweating out both of them has dire consequences for both its packaging and its use.
Werden der Schmierseife andere Stoffe zugesetzt. so lassen sich diese nicht richtig mischen oder überhaupt nicht gleichmäßig verteilen, wie beispielsweise bei den sogenannten Schwefelkaliseifen.Are other substances added to the soft soap? so can this do not mix properly or not evenly distribute at all, such as with the so-called sulfur potassium soaps.
Durch Hinzufügen von hygroskopischen Stoffen zu Schmierseife bilden sich steinharte Brocken neben weichen, wodurch eine Reihe von Verwendungsmöglichkeiten ausgeschlossen bzw. wesentlich beeinträchtigt wird.Form by adding hygroscopic substances to soft soap rock hard chunks next to soft ones, creating a number of uses excluded or significantly impaired.
Die geschilderten Nachteile werden durch die Erfindung vermieden und der Charakter der Schmierseife in überraschender Weise geändert. Es wurde ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Mischproduktes, insbesondere eines Emulgierungs- und Reinigungsmittels gefunden, das zu einem homogenen praktisch genügend trockenen Erzeugnis führt und darin besteht, daß zuerst Schmierseife mit Stärke gemischt und hierauf pulverisiertes Ätzalkali, beispielsweise pulverisiertes Natriumhydroxyd, beigemengt wird.The disadvantages outlined are avoided by the invention and the character of the soft soap changed in a surprising way. It became a process for the production of a mixed product, in particular an emulsifying and cleaning agent found that leads to a homogeneous and practically sufficiently dry product consists in first mixing soft soap with starch and then powdering it Caustic alkali, for example powdered sodium hydroxide, is added.
Die Stärke kann der Schmierseife auch in Partien beigegeben werden. Im übrigen hat sie gegenüber anderen wasserbindenden Stoffen den Vorteil, zu einem stets homogenen, trockenen Pulver als Enderzeugnis im Sinne der Erfindung zu führen.The starch can also be added in batches to the soft soap. In addition, it has the advantage over other water-binding substances, to one always to lead homogeneous, dry powder as the end product within the meaning of the invention.
Als Schmierseife im Sinne der Erfindung sind halbfeste Alkaliseifen zu verstehen. Beispiel In eine Mischmaschine werden 7 Teile Kartoffelmehl gegeben und hierauf ¢3 Teile Schmierseife zugesetzt. Es kann bei Zimmertemperatur gearbeitet werden. Sodann werden 5o Teile pulverisiertes Ätznatron portionsweise hinzugefügt. Nach entsprechendem Durchrühren wird ein trockenes lockeres Pulver abgefüllt. Die Rührdauer kann verkürzt werden, wenn das Rührgefäß gekühlt wird, so daß die Einwirkung bei etwa 40'C erfolgt. Die im Sinne der Erfindung erhaltenen Mischprodukte sind neu und besitzen eine mannigfaltige Anwendbarkeit, beispielsweise für Reinigungszwecke, vor allem aber als Emulgatoren, vorzugsweise für Emulsionen im Straßenbau.Semi-solid alkali soaps are used as soft soap for the purposes of the invention to understand. Example 7 parts of potato flour are placed in a mixer and then 3 parts of soft soap were added. It can be worked at room temperature will. Then 50 parts of powdered caustic soda are added in portions. After appropriate stirring, a dry, loose powder is filled. the The stirring time can be shortened if the stirring vessel is cooled so that the action takes place at about 40'C. The mixed products obtained for the purposes of the invention are new and can be used in a variety of ways, for example for cleaning purposes, but above all as emulsifiers, preferably for emulsions in road construction.
Die Anwendungsgebiete lassen sich auch durch Zugabe verschiedenartiger Zusätze entsprechend einstellen, z. B. durch Beigabe von Schwefel für medizinische Zwecke. Farb- oder Geruchsstoffe können auch im Bedarfsfalle zugesetzt werden.The areas of application can also be varied by adding more Set additives accordingly, e.g. B. by adding sulfur for medical purposes Purposes. Coloring or odorous substances can also be added if necessary.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEJ41038D DE568703C (en) | 1931-03-23 | 1931-03-24 | Process for the production of a mixed product, in particular an emulsifying and cleaning agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE382846X | 1931-03-23 | ||
| DEJ41038D DE568703C (en) | 1931-03-23 | 1931-03-24 | Process for the production of a mixed product, in particular an emulsifying and cleaning agent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE568703C true DE568703C (en) | 1933-01-23 |
Family
ID=25871363
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEJ41038D Expired DE568703C (en) | 1931-03-23 | 1931-03-24 | Process for the production of a mixed product, in particular an emulsifying and cleaning agent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE568703C (en) |
-
1931
- 1931-03-24 DE DEJ41038D patent/DE568703C/en not_active Expired
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