DE428616C - Support frame for the mass production of round or polygonal structures - Google Patents
Support frame for the mass production of round or polygonal structuresInfo
- Publication number
- DE428616C DE428616C DEK92065D DEK0092065D DE428616C DE 428616 C DE428616 C DE 428616C DE K92065 D DEK92065 D DE K92065D DE K0092065 D DEK0092065 D DE K0092065D DE 428616 C DE428616 C DE 428616C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- round
- mass production
- support frame
- polygonal structures
- house
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B2001/0053—Buildings characterised by their shape or layout grid
- E04B2001/0061—Buildings with substantially curved horizontal cross-section, e.g. circular
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B2001/2466—Details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2472—Elongated load-supporting part formed from a number of parallel profiles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
Description
Traggerüst zur Massenherstellung von Rund- oder Vieleckbauten. Die Erfindung betrifft ein Traggerüst zur Massenherstellung von Rund- oder Vieleckbauten, das durch ein in Geschoßhöhe durch Deckenringe oder -rahmen versteiftes Innengerüst aus Säulen und daran angeschlossenen durchlaufenden Bindern gebildet ist. Bei einer solchen Ausbildung des Traggerüstes können die.. Binder als Regelstücke reihenweise fertiggestellt werden, so daß sie dann leicht an die Baustelle befördert und dort in kürzester Zeit zu dem Traggerüst vereinigt werden können.Shoring for the mass production of round or polygonal structures. the The invention relates to a supporting structure for the mass production of round or polygonal buildings, This is achieved by an inner structure stiffened by ceiling rings or frames at floor level is formed from columns and continuous trusses connected to them. At a Such a construction of the supporting structure can be used in rows as standard girders be completed so that they can then be easily transported to the construction site and there can be combined to form the supporting structure in a very short time.
In den Zeichnungen sind beispielsweise zwei Ausführungen des Traggerüstes dargestellt. Abb. i ist ein lotrechter - Schnitt durch ein kreisrundes Haus, Abb. a eine Seitenansicht eines zugehörigen durchgehenden Binders, während Abb. 3 einen wagerechten Schnitt zu Abb. i darstellt. Abb. q. zeigt im Schaubild eine Gerüstecke eines Hauses von vieleckigem Querschnitt.In the drawings, for example, there are two versions of the supporting structure shown. Fig.i is a vertical section through a circular house, Fig. a is a side view of an associated continuous binder, while Fig. 3 is a represents the horizontal section to Fig. i. Fig.q. shows in the diagram a scaffolding corner of a house with a polygonal cross-section.
Für das Rundhaus gemäß Abb. r bis 3 wird zunächst der durchgehende Binder i aus allen wesentlichen Tragteilen der Wände. -z und der Decken 3 in seinen Abmessungen festgelegt und dann fabrikmäßig in Reihen hergestellt, gleichgültig, ob es sich um volle Binder, Fachwerk- oder Blechbinder handelt.For the round house according to Fig. R to 3, the continuous Truss i made from all essential supporting parts of the walls. -z and the ceiling 3 in his Dimensions set and then factory-made in batches, no matter whether it is full, half-timbered or sheet metal girders.
Es werden nun vier Tragstützen q. aufgerichtet und dann in den einzelnen Geschoßhöhen durch Deckenringe 5 und 6 fest miteinander verbunden. Hierauf werden die fertigen Binder i in der erforderlichen Zahl im Kreise herum aufgestellt und fest an die Deckenringe angeschlossen. Es sind nunmehr nur die Zwischenfelder zwischen den Bindern mit Mauerwerk auszufüllen, wozu man sich zweckmäßig ebenfalls fertig geformter Tafeln bedient.There are now four supports q. erect and then in the individual Floor heights firmly connected to one another by ceiling rings 5 and 6. Be on it the finished trusses i set up in the required number in a circle and firmly attached to the ceiling rings. There are now only the intermediate fields between to fill the trusses with masonry, for which purpose it is also expedient to get ready shaped panels.
Die Tafeln werden an dem außen liegenden Binderfiansch angebracht, damit zwischen den Bindern Nischen bleiben, die durch Verkleidung an der Innenseite der Binder als Wandschränke ausgenutzt werden können. Durch die dann ringsherum an der Außenwand befindlichen Wandschränke werden neben einer vorteilhaften Raumausnutzung stehende Luftschichten gebildet, die einen vorzüglichen Wärmeschutz nach außen hin bilden. Die Binder, Träger und Deckenringe können aus Holz oder beliebigem anderen Stoff, wie Eisen, Eisenbeton, Leichtmetallen usw., hergestellt sein. Nach -oben hin wird das Haus durch ein kugeliges Dach 7 über einem Dachgarten 8 abgeschlossen, unter dem sich noch Bodenräume 9 befinden.The boards are attached to the external binder flange, so that niches remain between the girders, which are covered by cladding on the inside the binder can be used as a wall cupboard. Then all around Wall cabinets located on the outer wall are in addition to an advantageous use of space standing layers of air are formed, which provide excellent thermal protection to the outside form. The trusses, girders and ceiling rings can be made of wood or any other Material such as iron, reinforced concrete, light metals, etc. Up the house is closed off by a spherical roof 7 over a roof garden 8, under which there are still floor spaces 9.
Anstatt das Haus kreisrund zu bauen, kann es auch langrunden oder vieleckigen Querschnitt haben.Instead of building the house circular, it can also be long or round have polygonal cross-section.
Durch diese Bauweise fallen alle bisher erforderlichen Längswand-, Ecken- und Giebelwandteile fort, so daß ein billiger und schneller Zusammenbau ermöglicht wird, der für Siedlungshäuser besonders von ausschlaggebender Bedeutung ist. Bei runden Häusern wird außerdem 'der größte Rauminhalt bei geringster Außen-,oder Abkühlfiäche erreicht, was entsprechende Ersparnisse an Baustoff bedingt.This design eliminates all previously required longitudinal wall, Corner and gable wall parts away, so that a cheaper and faster assembly is possible which is of particular importance for housing developments. at Round houses will also have the largest volume with the smallest outside or cooling area achieved, which requires corresponding savings in building materials.
Von besonderem Vorteil ist die Aufstellung des Hauses unabhängig von der Straßenseite. Die runde Hausform ermöglicht auch eine günstige Verteilung der, Räume.The installation of the house is of particular advantage regardless of the street side. The round shape of the house also allows a favorable distribution of the, Spaces.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEK92065D DE428616C (en) | 1924-12-12 | 1924-12-12 | Support frame for the mass production of round or polygonal structures |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEK92065D DE428616C (en) | 1924-12-12 | 1924-12-12 | Support frame for the mass production of round or polygonal structures |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE428616C true DE428616C (en) | 1926-05-10 |
Family
ID=7237296
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEK92065D Expired DE428616C (en) | 1924-12-12 | 1924-12-12 | Support frame for the mass production of round or polygonal structures |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE428616C (en) |
-
1924
- 1924-12-12 DE DEK92065D patent/DE428616C/en not_active Expired
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