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DE428616C - Support frame for the mass production of round or polygonal structures - Google Patents

Support frame for the mass production of round or polygonal structures

Info

Publication number
DE428616C
DE428616C DEK92065D DEK0092065D DE428616C DE 428616 C DE428616 C DE 428616C DE K92065 D DEK92065 D DE K92065D DE K0092065 D DEK0092065 D DE K0092065D DE 428616 C DE428616 C DE 428616C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
round
mass production
support frame
polygonal structures
house
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEK92065D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MARTIN KOERBER DIPL ING
Original Assignee
MARTIN KOERBER DIPL ING
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MARTIN KOERBER DIPL ING filed Critical MARTIN KOERBER DIPL ING
Priority to DEK92065D priority Critical patent/DE428616C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE428616C publication Critical patent/DE428616C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B2001/0053Buildings characterised by their shape or layout grid
    • E04B2001/0061Buildings with substantially curved horizontal cross-section, e.g. circular
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/2466Details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2472Elongated load-supporting part formed from a number of parallel profiles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)

Description

Traggerüst zur Massenherstellung von Rund- oder Vieleckbauten. Die Erfindung betrifft ein Traggerüst zur Massenherstellung von Rund- oder Vieleckbauten, das durch ein in Geschoßhöhe durch Deckenringe oder -rahmen versteiftes Innengerüst aus Säulen und daran angeschlossenen durchlaufenden Bindern gebildet ist. Bei einer solchen Ausbildung des Traggerüstes können die.. Binder als Regelstücke reihenweise fertiggestellt werden, so daß sie dann leicht an die Baustelle befördert und dort in kürzester Zeit zu dem Traggerüst vereinigt werden können.Shoring for the mass production of round or polygonal structures. the The invention relates to a supporting structure for the mass production of round or polygonal buildings, This is achieved by an inner structure stiffened by ceiling rings or frames at floor level is formed from columns and continuous trusses connected to them. At a Such a construction of the supporting structure can be used in rows as standard girders be completed so that they can then be easily transported to the construction site and there can be combined to form the supporting structure in a very short time.

In den Zeichnungen sind beispielsweise zwei Ausführungen des Traggerüstes dargestellt. Abb. i ist ein lotrechter - Schnitt durch ein kreisrundes Haus, Abb. a eine Seitenansicht eines zugehörigen durchgehenden Binders, während Abb. 3 einen wagerechten Schnitt zu Abb. i darstellt. Abb. q. zeigt im Schaubild eine Gerüstecke eines Hauses von vieleckigem Querschnitt.In the drawings, for example, there are two versions of the supporting structure shown. Fig.i is a vertical section through a circular house, Fig. a is a side view of an associated continuous binder, while Fig. 3 is a represents the horizontal section to Fig. i. Fig.q. shows in the diagram a scaffolding corner of a house with a polygonal cross-section.

Für das Rundhaus gemäß Abb. r bis 3 wird zunächst der durchgehende Binder i aus allen wesentlichen Tragteilen der Wände. -z und der Decken 3 in seinen Abmessungen festgelegt und dann fabrikmäßig in Reihen hergestellt, gleichgültig, ob es sich um volle Binder, Fachwerk- oder Blechbinder handelt.For the round house according to Fig. R to 3, the continuous Truss i made from all essential supporting parts of the walls. -z and the ceiling 3 in his Dimensions set and then factory-made in batches, no matter whether it is full, half-timbered or sheet metal girders.

Es werden nun vier Tragstützen q. aufgerichtet und dann in den einzelnen Geschoßhöhen durch Deckenringe 5 und 6 fest miteinander verbunden. Hierauf werden die fertigen Binder i in der erforderlichen Zahl im Kreise herum aufgestellt und fest an die Deckenringe angeschlossen. Es sind nunmehr nur die Zwischenfelder zwischen den Bindern mit Mauerwerk auszufüllen, wozu man sich zweckmäßig ebenfalls fertig geformter Tafeln bedient.There are now four supports q. erect and then in the individual Floor heights firmly connected to one another by ceiling rings 5 and 6. Be on it the finished trusses i set up in the required number in a circle and firmly attached to the ceiling rings. There are now only the intermediate fields between to fill the trusses with masonry, for which purpose it is also expedient to get ready shaped panels.

Die Tafeln werden an dem außen liegenden Binderfiansch angebracht, damit zwischen den Bindern Nischen bleiben, die durch Verkleidung an der Innenseite der Binder als Wandschränke ausgenutzt werden können. Durch die dann ringsherum an der Außenwand befindlichen Wandschränke werden neben einer vorteilhaften Raumausnutzung stehende Luftschichten gebildet, die einen vorzüglichen Wärmeschutz nach außen hin bilden. Die Binder, Träger und Deckenringe können aus Holz oder beliebigem anderen Stoff, wie Eisen, Eisenbeton, Leichtmetallen usw., hergestellt sein. Nach -oben hin wird das Haus durch ein kugeliges Dach 7 über einem Dachgarten 8 abgeschlossen, unter dem sich noch Bodenräume 9 befinden.The boards are attached to the external binder flange, so that niches remain between the girders, which are covered by cladding on the inside the binder can be used as a wall cupboard. Then all around Wall cabinets located on the outer wall are in addition to an advantageous use of space standing layers of air are formed, which provide excellent thermal protection to the outside form. The trusses, girders and ceiling rings can be made of wood or any other Material such as iron, reinforced concrete, light metals, etc. Up the house is closed off by a spherical roof 7 over a roof garden 8, under which there are still floor spaces 9.

Anstatt das Haus kreisrund zu bauen, kann es auch langrunden oder vieleckigen Querschnitt haben.Instead of building the house circular, it can also be long or round have polygonal cross-section.

Durch diese Bauweise fallen alle bisher erforderlichen Längswand-, Ecken- und Giebelwandteile fort, so daß ein billiger und schneller Zusammenbau ermöglicht wird, der für Siedlungshäuser besonders von ausschlaggebender Bedeutung ist. Bei runden Häusern wird außerdem 'der größte Rauminhalt bei geringster Außen-,oder Abkühlfiäche erreicht, was entsprechende Ersparnisse an Baustoff bedingt.This design eliminates all previously required longitudinal wall, Corner and gable wall parts away, so that a cheaper and faster assembly is possible which is of particular importance for housing developments. at Round houses will also have the largest volume with the smallest outside or cooling area achieved, which requires corresponding savings in building materials.

Von besonderem Vorteil ist die Aufstellung des Hauses unabhängig von der Straßenseite. Die runde Hausform ermöglicht auch eine günstige Verteilung der, Räume.The installation of the house is of particular advantage regardless of the street side. The round shape of the house also allows a favorable distribution of the, Spaces.

Claims (1)

PATENT-AN SPRUCH: Traggerüst zur Massenherstellung von Rund- oder Vieleckbauten, gekennzeichnet durch ein in Geschoßhöhe durch Deckenringe (5, 6) oder Rahmen (15, 16) versteiftes Innengerüst aus Säulen (4,14) und daran angeschlossenen durchlaufenden Bindern (i, i i) . PATENT AN saying support frame for the mass production of round or Vieleckbauten, characterized by an in storey height by ceiling rings (5, 6) or frame (1 5, 1 6) stiffened inner framework of columns (4,14) and connected to it passing through ties ( i, ii).
DEK92065D 1924-12-12 1924-12-12 Support frame for the mass production of round or polygonal structures Expired DE428616C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK92065D DE428616C (en) 1924-12-12 1924-12-12 Support frame for the mass production of round or polygonal structures

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK92065D DE428616C (en) 1924-12-12 1924-12-12 Support frame for the mass production of round or polygonal structures

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE428616C true DE428616C (en) 1926-05-10

Family

ID=7237296

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEK92065D Expired DE428616C (en) 1924-12-12 1924-12-12 Support frame for the mass production of round or polygonal structures

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE428616C (en)

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