DE4109989A1 - Ballistic fire-fighting missile - comprises standard-calibre mortar shell or rocket having bursting head with fuse - Google Patents
Ballistic fire-fighting missile - comprises standard-calibre mortar shell or rocket having bursting head with fuseInfo
- Publication number
- DE4109989A1 DE4109989A1 DE19914109989 DE4109989A DE4109989A1 DE 4109989 A1 DE4109989 A1 DE 4109989A1 DE 19914109989 DE19914109989 DE 19914109989 DE 4109989 A DE4109989 A DE 4109989A DE 4109989 A1 DE4109989 A1 DE 4109989A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- extinguishing
- fire
- designed
- ballistic
- rocket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000004429 Calibre Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015842 Hesperis Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012633 Iberis amara Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
- A62C3/0228—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires with delivery of fire extinguishing material by air or aircraft
- A62C3/025—Fire extinguishing bombs; Projectiles and launchers therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
- F42B12/46—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances
- F42B12/50—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances by dispersion
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Gegenstand vorliegender Anmeldung sind ballistische Körper, wie z. B. Granaten, die so konzipiert sind, daß sie zu Löschzwecken bei der Distanz-Bekämpfung von Großbränden aller Art eingesetzt werden können.The subject of the present application is ballistic bodies, such as B. grenades that are designed to be used for extinguishing purposes in fighting distance from large fires of all Art can be used.
Auf dazugehöriger Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer derartigen Löschgranate dargestellt. Sie besteht im wesentlichen aus dem Behälter (Pos. 1), in dem das betreffende Löschmittel untergebracht ist, sowie dem davor befindlichen Sprengkopf mit Zünder (Pos. 2). Hinter dem Behälter befindet sich das Stabilitätsteil (Pos. 3), das der Löschgranate die Flugstabilität gewährleistet.In the accompanying drawing, an embodiment is one such grenade shown. It essentially exists from the container (item 1) in which the extinguishing agent in question is housed, as well as the warhead in front of it Igniter (item 2). The stability part is located behind the container (Pos. 3) that the fire grenade ensures flight stability.
Es sind diverse Ausführungsarten von Löschgranaten, vorzugsweise in den gängigen Kaliberbreiten, aber auch in Überlängen vorgesehen, die von herkömmlichen Waffensystemen verschossen werden können. Die Löschgranaten sind so konzipiert, daß sie in ihrer Formgestaltung ein Maximum an Raum für den Behälter ermöglichen, um eine optimale Ladung vom Löschmittel transportieren können.There are various types of fire grenades, preferably in the usual caliber widths, but also in excess lengths, that can be fired by conventional weapon systems. The fire grenades are designed so that they are in their design allow maximum space for the container, to be able to transport an optimal load of the extinguishing agent.
Auch die Wandstärke und Materialauswahl der Löschgranaten ist so ausgelegt, daß sie lediglich den erforderlichen, ballistischen Stabilitätslimiten genügt, ohne die bei herkömmlichen Granaten erwünschte, zerstörerische Splitterwirkung erzielen zu müssen.The wall thickness and material selection of the fire grenades is the same designed to only provide the required ballistic Stability limits are sufficient, without the conventional grenades to have to achieve the desired, destructive splintering effect.
Weiterhin sind verschiedene techische Varianten der Streuung des Löschmittels bei der Detonation der Löschgranate vorgesehen.Furthermore, there are various technical variants of the spread of the extinguishing agent is provided in the detonation of the fire grenade.
Abgesehen vom Einsatz von Löschgranaten ist auch an den Einsatz von Löschbomben und anderen Löschkörpern mit diversen Löschmitteln gedacht, die in direktem oder indirektem Beschuß zum Ziel befördert bzw. abgeworfen werden. Aside from the use of fire grenades, there is also use of fire bombs and other extinguishing bodies with various extinguishing agents thought that promoted to target in direct or indirect fire or thrown away.
Je nach Brandart können verschiedene Arten von Löschkörpern eingesetzt werden, die so konzipiert sind, daß sie entweder beim Aufschlagen detonieren oder auch in einer bestimmten Höhe über dem Brandherd.Depending on the type of fire, different types of extinguishers can be used are used, which are designed so that they either detonate on impact or in a certain one Height above the source of the fire.
Claims (1)
- 1) sie so konzipiert sind, daß sie zu Löschzwecken bei der Distanz-Bekämpfung von Großbränden aller Art eingesetzt werden können,
- 2) sie in Form von Löschgranaten (kalibriert und in normaler oder Überlänge), Raketen, Bomben oder anderen Formen von Löschkörpern hergestellt werden können,
- 3) auf dazugehöriger Zeichnung ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines Löschkörpers in Form einer Löschgranate dargestellt ist, die aus dem Behälter (Pos. 1) mit dem Löschmittel, dem Sprengkopf mit Zünder (Pos. 2) und dem Stabilisierungsteil (Pos. 3) besteht,
- 4) die Löschkörper in ihrer Formgestaltung so konzipiert sind, daß der Behälter einen größtmöglichen Rauminhalt aufweist, um eine maximale Löschladung zum Brandherd zu transportieren,
- 5) die Löschkörper bei der Wandstärkenauslegung und Materialauswahl so konzipiert sind, daß sie lediglich den ballistischen Anforderungen genügen, da sie nicht wie bei Kampfgeschossen eine zerstörerische Splitterwirkung bezwecken,
- 6) sie so konzipiert sind - entweder beim Aufschlagen zu detonieren oder aber in einer bestimmten Höhe über dem Brandherd.
- 1) they are designed in such a way that they can be used for extinguishing purposes when fighting large-scale fires of all kinds,
- 2) they can be manufactured in the form of fire grenades (calibrated and in normal or excess length), rockets, bombs or other forms of fire extinguishing bodies,
- 3) on the accompanying drawing an embodiment of an extinguishing body is shown in the form of an extinguishing grenade consisting of the container (item 1) with the extinguishing agent, the warhead with detonator (item 2) and the stabilizing part (item 3),
- 4) the extinguishing bodies are designed in such a way that the container has the largest possible volume in order to transport a maximum extinguishing charge to the source of the fire,
- 5) the extinguishing bodies in the wall thickness and material selection are designed so that they only meet the ballistic requirements, since they are not intended to have a destructive splintering effect as in the case of combat projectiles,
- 6) they are designed to either detonate when hit or at a certain height above the source of the fire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19914109989 DE4109989A1 (en) | 1991-03-27 | 1991-03-27 | Ballistic fire-fighting missile - comprises standard-calibre mortar shell or rocket having bursting head with fuse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19914109989 DE4109989A1 (en) | 1991-03-27 | 1991-03-27 | Ballistic fire-fighting missile - comprises standard-calibre mortar shell or rocket having bursting head with fuse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE4109989A1 true DE4109989A1 (en) | 1992-10-01 |
Family
ID=6428278
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19914109989 Withdrawn DE4109989A1 (en) | 1991-03-27 | 1991-03-27 | Ballistic fire-fighting missile - comprises standard-calibre mortar shell or rocket having bursting head with fuse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE4109989A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5507350A (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 1996-04-16 | Primlani; Indru J. | Fire extinguishing with dry ice |
| WO2004058356A1 (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2004-07-15 | Wen-Tuno Tsao | Improved structure of fire-fighting shells |
| RU2403931C1 (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2010-11-20 | Сергей Петрович Белоконь | Method of fire extinguisting with application of armoured vehicle |
| RU2403932C1 (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2010-11-20 | Сергей Петрович Белоконь | Method of fire extinguisting with application of armoured vehicle |
| CN104399208A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-11 | 重庆长江特种装备有限公司 | Forest fire-extinguishing bomb |
-
1991
- 1991-03-27 DE DE19914109989 patent/DE4109989A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5507350A (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 1996-04-16 | Primlani; Indru J. | Fire extinguishing with dry ice |
| WO2004058356A1 (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2004-07-15 | Wen-Tuno Tsao | Improved structure of fire-fighting shells |
| RU2403932C1 (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2010-11-20 | Сергей Петрович Белоконь | Method of fire extinguisting with application of armoured vehicle |
| RU2403931C1 (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2010-11-20 | Сергей Петрович Белоконь | Method of fire extinguisting with application of armoured vehicle |
| CN104399208A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-11 | 重庆长江特种装备有限公司 | Forest fire-extinguishing bomb |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE569406C (en) | Grenade thrown from the projectile of a firearm | |
| DE703716C (en) | Missile impact fuse | |
| DE69225973T2 (en) | Practice floor | |
| DE3823823A1 (en) | SKULL HEAD | |
| DE2036897A1 (en) | Projectile, e.g. tank explosive shell | |
| DE1578457B2 (en) | SAFETY DEVICE FOR IMPACT DETECTOR | |
| DE19917144B4 (en) | Combination action system | |
| DE4109989A1 (en) | Ballistic fire-fighting missile - comprises standard-calibre mortar shell or rocket having bursting head with fuse | |
| EP1001244B1 (en) | Artillery projectile | |
| DE3800975A1 (en) | Anti-armour projectile with an additive penetration effect | |
| DE877571C (en) | Shaped charge projectile | |
| DE2807280C2 (en) | Explosive charges for warheads, cluster mines or similar ammunition | |
| DE3912123A1 (en) | Effective armour-piercing shell - having casing, flattened front end of cap incorporating hard and/or heavy metal cores and hollow charges | |
| CH85741A (en) | Bullet. | |
| DE2651692A1 (en) | BULB FLOOR | |
| DE3541399A1 (en) | Practice-charge construction for medium-calibre to large-calibre projectiles | |
| CH656001A5 (en) | IGNITION AND BULLET WITH ONE IGNITION. | |
| EP1639310B1 (en) | Barricade breaker | |
| DE3941445A1 (en) | Infantry projectile propels shot forward and backward - from similar hemispherical charges sepd. by transverse detonator assembly | |
| DE8125287U1 (en) | TRAINING FLOOR | |
| DE308445C (en) | ||
| DE946689C (en) | Firing of an explosive projectile whose cavity explosive charge has a preferably cone-shaped metal lining at the front | |
| DE1703267C1 (en) | Ammunition filling for fighting engines, in particular those of aircraft tongues | |
| DE69705670T2 (en) | Splinter floor with equatorial ejection symmetry | |
| DE668011C (en) | Projectile for aircraft defense |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |