DE4021755C1 - Safe disposal of nuclear waste - includes supercooling waste until brittle, grinding filling in container which is lowered into oil or gas borehole(s) - Google Patents
Safe disposal of nuclear waste - includes supercooling waste until brittle, grinding filling in container which is lowered into oil or gas borehole(s)Info
- Publication number
- DE4021755C1 DE4021755C1 DE19904021755 DE4021755A DE4021755C1 DE 4021755 C1 DE4021755 C1 DE 4021755C1 DE 19904021755 DE19904021755 DE 19904021755 DE 4021755 A DE4021755 A DE 4021755A DE 4021755 C1 DE4021755 C1 DE 4021755C1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- waste
- oil
- containers
- nuclear waste
- lowered
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002920 hazardous waste Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000015842 Hesperis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012633 Iberis amara Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012857 radioactive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002901 radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/28—Treating solids
- G21F9/34—Disposal of solid waste
- G21F9/36—Disposal of solid waste by packaging; by baling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung zeigt ein Verfahren auf zum sicheren Endlagern von Atommüll.The invention shows a method for safe disposal of nuclear waste.
Atommüll strahlt Jahrtausende und dieses ist bekanntlich eine Menschheitsgefahr, was in der Öffentlichkeit schon zu hefti gen Kontroversen geführt hat.Nuclear waste shines for millennia and this is known to be one Danger to humanity, which is too violent in public has led to controversy.
Vorgeschlagen wurde schon mit DE-AS 12 36 944 die sichere End lagerung von Atommüll in Salzkavernen. Die Behälter dafür sol len raketenförmig sein. Platzsparend ist die vorherige Zerklei nerung des Atommülls nach DE-OS 29 16 203 unter Zuhilfenahme der Superkühlung zwecks Sprödigwerdens des radioaktiven Materials. Wie die Schächte in Salzgestein mit den Atommüll-Behäl tern sicher zu verschließen sind, zeigt DE-OS 28 39 759.The safe end was already proposed with DE-AS 12 36 944 Storage of nuclear waste in salt caverns. The containers for this sol len be rocket-shaped. The previous chopping is space-saving Change of nuclear waste according to DE-OS 29 16 203 with the help super cooling to make the radioactive material brittle. Like the shafts in salt rock with the nuclear waste containers tern can be securely closed, shows DE-OS 28 39 759.
Die Abschirmung der Radioaktivität durch Blei zwischen den ra dioaktiven Partikeln wird durch DE 25 51 349 C2 gewiesen. DE 39 24 625 C1 lagert die Behälter so im Salzgestein, daß diese sich nicht gegenseitig erdrücken und dadurch ein Austritt von radioakti vem Material unmöglich wird.The shielding of radioactivity by lead between the ra dioactive particles are identified by DE 25 51 349 C2. DE 39 24 625 C1 stores the containers in the salt rock in such a way that they are not oppress each other and thereby an exit from radioakti material becomes impossible.
Es ist aber Skepsis erlaubt, wie die riesigen Mengen Atommüll auf der Erde alle in Salzkavernen Platz finden sollen. Politi sche Veränderungen in einzelnen Ländern sind nie auszuschließen mit dem Ergebnis, daß ein Land den radioaktiven Müll wieder hervorholt für kriegerische Zwecke zur Verseuchung der Nach barn. Schon die Tatsache, daß weltweit der Atommüll noch in Zwischenlagern liegt, zeigt den Mangel echter Endlagerung auf.But skepticism is allowed, like the huge amounts of nuclear waste on the earth everyone should find space in salt caverns. Politi Changes in individual countries can never be ruled out with the result that a country's radioactive waste again brought out for war purposes to contaminate the night barn. Even the fact that nuclear waste is still in worldwide Interim storage shows the lack of real final storage.
Es ist daher Aufgabe der Erfindung, ein Verfahren aufzu zeigen, mit welchem Atommüll auf eine Weise endgelagert werden kann, die weltweit und nicht nur örtlich Anerkennung findet, und nach der Endlagerung den Atommüll wie auch Atombomben für immer dem Zugriff des Menschen entzieht.It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a method show which nuclear waste is disposed of in a way can, which is recognized worldwide and not only locally, and after final storage the nuclear waste as well as atomic bombs for always beyond human access.
Die gestellte Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.The object is achieved by the features of claim 1 solved.
Der Atommüll wird durch Superkühlung, Kaltmahlen und Untermi schen von Blei vorbehandelt in die raketenförmigen Behälter gefüllt, in die Rohre eingeführt, durch welche das Erdöl bzw. Erdgas aus den Erdölfeldern bzw. Erdgasfeldern an die Oberflä che kommt. Das aufsteigende Erdöl bzw. Erdgas setzt den in die Rohre eingeführten Atommüll-Raketen einen Gegendruck entgegen. Um dennoch bis in das Erdölfeld bzw. Erdgasfeld tief im Innern der Erde zu gelangen, der Endlagerstätte des Atommülls, wer den mehrere Atommüll-Raketen gelenkig zusammengekoppelt, z. B. mittels Kugelgelenken.The nuclear waste is generated by super cooling, cold grinding and sub-min pre-treated lead into the rocket-shaped containers filled into the pipes through which the oil or Natural gas from the oil fields or natural gas fields to the surface che is coming. The rising oil or natural gas puts it in the Tubes introduced against nuclear waste missiles counter pressure. In order to go deep into the oil field or natural gas field to get to earth, the final repository of nuclear waste, who the several nuclear waste rockets articulated, z. B. by means of ball joints.
Eingelassen werden die Atommüll-Raketen in die Rohre des auf steigenden Erdöls bzw. Erdgases über gebogene Förderbänder. Zur Verringerung der Strahlung wird nicht nur radioaktives Ma terial in die Atommüll-Raketen gefüllt, sondern auch Sondermüll zwecks Ausdünnung der radioaktiven Partikel. Diese Mischung von Atommüll und Sondermüll wird durch eine zugegebene Masse zu einem Block ausgehärtet.The nuclear waste missiles are let into the pipes of the rising crude oil or natural gas via curved conveyor belts. To Reducing radiation will not only make radioactive Ma filled into the nuclear waste rockets, but also hazardous waste for the purpose of thinning out the radioactive particles. This mix of Nuclear and hazardous waste is added by an added mass one block cured.
Erdölfelder bzw. Erdgasfelder sind so tief unter der Erde, daß es unmöglich ist, aus diesen Tiefen je wieder die Atommüll-Ra keten an die Oberfläche zu holen. Ebenso ist eine Korrosion der Behälter in einem Restgehalt von Erdöl nicht möglich. Die Strah lengefahr aus diesen Tiefen ist nicht gegeben, vorausgesetzt, die Bohrlöcher sind bis in große Tiefen wieder verschlossen wor den.Oil fields or natural gas fields are so deep underground that it is impossible to get the nuclear waste ra from these depths again to bring keten to the surface. Corrosion is also a problem Containers with a residual oil content are not possible. The beam There is no danger of oil from these depths, provided the boreholes have been closed to great depths the.
Die Natur hat über Jahrmillionen Erdöl bzw. Erdgas sicher gela gert, davon wird erfinderisch die absolut sichere Endlagerung des Atommülls und sogar der Atombomben abgeleitet, wenn die Atombomben entsprechend ohne Zündung in einen abgeschirmten Be hälter eingelagert und dann in die Erdölfelder versenkt werden. Obwohl Erdöl und Erdgas sogar durch Kapillaren aufsteigen kön nen, ist von geringen Ausnahmen abgesehen, keines an die Erdober fläche aufgestiegen und hat Gebiete verseucht wie jetzt am Golf durch Menschen.Nature has safely stored oil or natural gas for millions of years The absolutely safe final storage becomes inventive of nuclear waste and even atomic bombs if the Nuclear bombs accordingly without ignition in a shielded Be stored and then sunk in the oil fields. Although oil and gas can even rise through capillaries Apart from a few minor exceptions, none to the earth surface has risen and has contaminated areas like now on the Gulf through people.
Es darf somit mit Flug und Recht angenommen werden, daß die Natur dort unten auch den Atommüll sicher endlagern wird und ebenso den Sondermüll.It can therefore be rightly assumed that nature down there will also safely deposit nuclear waste and so on hazardous waste.
Die Endlagerung des Atommülls und des Sondermülls in Erdölfel dern bzw. Erdgasfeldern ist darum der Inhalt dieser Erfindung.The final storage of nuclear waste and hazardous waste in oil fields or natural gas fields is therefore the content of this invention.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19904021755 DE4021755C1 (en) | 1990-07-07 | 1990-07-07 | Safe disposal of nuclear waste - includes supercooling waste until brittle, grinding filling in container which is lowered into oil or gas borehole(s) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19904021755 DE4021755C1 (en) | 1990-07-07 | 1990-07-07 | Safe disposal of nuclear waste - includes supercooling waste until brittle, grinding filling in container which is lowered into oil or gas borehole(s) |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE4021755C1 true DE4021755C1 (en) | 1991-10-10 |
Family
ID=6409910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19904021755 Expired - Fee Related DE4021755C1 (en) | 1990-07-07 | 1990-07-07 | Safe disposal of nuclear waste - includes supercooling waste until brittle, grinding filling in container which is lowered into oil or gas borehole(s) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE4021755C1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19528496C1 (en) * | 1995-05-03 | 1996-10-24 | Thomas Samland | Final disposal of radioactive material in deep borehole in tectonic valley |
| NL1013433C2 (en) * | 1999-10-29 | 2001-05-02 | Jan Filippus Willem Anno Holma | Storage of waste material, especially manure, comprises dumping it in a natural underground cavity, especially a natural gas deposit |
| WO2008032018A3 (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2008-05-15 | Univ Sheffield | Nuclear waste borehole disposal arrangement and method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1236944B (en) * | 1965-10-30 | 1967-03-16 | Kernforschung Gmbh Ges Fuer | Process and device for the disposal of radioactive or toxic waste |
| DE2839759A1 (en) * | 1978-09-13 | 1980-03-27 | Strahlen Umweltforsch Gmbh | CLOSURE OF BEARING HOLES FOR FINAL STORAGE OF RADIOACTIVE WASTE AND METHOD FOR ATTACHING THE CLOSURE |
| DE2916203A1 (en) * | 1979-04-21 | 1980-11-06 | K E W A Kernbrennstoff Wiedera | METHOD FOR TREATING FLAMMABLE, SOLID, RADIOACTIVE WASTE |
| DE2551349C2 (en) * | 1975-11-15 | 1985-08-08 | Deutsche Gesellschaft für Wiederaufarbeitung von Kernbrennstoffen mbH, 3000 Hannover | Process for the production of bodies with glass granules containing highly radioactive waste materials and / or actinides |
| DE3924625C1 (en) * | 1989-07-26 | 1990-10-04 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh, 5170 Juelich, De | Storage of radioactive waste casks in vertical boreholes - comprises stacking casks in hole, placing fine salt gravel around casks and using props or supports to limit hydrostatic pressure |
-
1990
- 1990-07-07 DE DE19904021755 patent/DE4021755C1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1236944B (en) * | 1965-10-30 | 1967-03-16 | Kernforschung Gmbh Ges Fuer | Process and device for the disposal of radioactive or toxic waste |
| DE2551349C2 (en) * | 1975-11-15 | 1985-08-08 | Deutsche Gesellschaft für Wiederaufarbeitung von Kernbrennstoffen mbH, 3000 Hannover | Process for the production of bodies with glass granules containing highly radioactive waste materials and / or actinides |
| DE2839759A1 (en) * | 1978-09-13 | 1980-03-27 | Strahlen Umweltforsch Gmbh | CLOSURE OF BEARING HOLES FOR FINAL STORAGE OF RADIOACTIVE WASTE AND METHOD FOR ATTACHING THE CLOSURE |
| DE2916203A1 (en) * | 1979-04-21 | 1980-11-06 | K E W A Kernbrennstoff Wiedera | METHOD FOR TREATING FLAMMABLE, SOLID, RADIOACTIVE WASTE |
| DE3924625C1 (en) * | 1989-07-26 | 1990-10-04 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh, 5170 Juelich, De | Storage of radioactive waste casks in vertical boreholes - comprises stacking casks in hole, placing fine salt gravel around casks and using props or supports to limit hydrostatic pressure |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19528496C1 (en) * | 1995-05-03 | 1996-10-24 | Thomas Samland | Final disposal of radioactive material in deep borehole in tectonic valley |
| NL1013433C2 (en) * | 1999-10-29 | 2001-05-02 | Jan Filippus Willem Anno Holma | Storage of waste material, especially manure, comprises dumping it in a natural underground cavity, especially a natural gas deposit |
| WO2008032018A3 (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2008-05-15 | Univ Sheffield | Nuclear waste borehole disposal arrangement and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8100 | Publication of the examined application without publication of unexamined application | ||
| D1 | Grant (no unexamined application published) patent law 81 | ||
| 8322 | Nonbinding interest in granting licenses declared | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |