DE40103C - Fixing device for replacement slate - Google Patents
Fixing device for replacement slateInfo
- Publication number
- DE40103C DE40103C DENDAT40103D DE40103DA DE40103C DE 40103 C DE40103 C DE 40103C DE NDAT40103 D DENDAT40103 D DE NDAT40103D DE 40103D A DE40103D A DE 40103DA DE 40103 C DE40103 C DE 40103C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- slate
- fixing device
- replacement slate
- replacement
- nail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009416 shuttering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011270 tar paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3408—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
- E04D2001/3414—Metal strips or sheet metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3408—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
- E04D2001/3423—Nails, rivets, staples or straps piercing or perforating the roof covering material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3408—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
- E04D2001/3438—Fasteners comprising several coacting elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/347—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern
- E04D2001/3473—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern fastening single roof elements to the roof structure with or without indirect clamping of neighbouring roof covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3488—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the type of roof covering elements being fastened
- E04D2001/3494—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the type of roof covering elements being fastened made of rigid material having a flat external surface
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
KLASSE 37: Höchbauwesen.CLASS 37: Structural engineering.
Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 5. November 1886 ab.Patented in the German Empire on November 5, 1886.
Bei der Reparatur von Schieferdächern können die Nagellöcher der neu eingesetzten Schiefer nicht von der oberen Schicht bedeckt werden, auch werden durch die vom Wind hervorgerufenen Auf- und Abbewegungen des Schiefers die Nagellöcher immer weiter und geben Veranlassung zur Undichtheit des Daches, welches durch den ersten auf die bisher gebräuchliche Art eingewechselten Schiefer gleich wieder leck würde.When repairing slate roofs, the nail holes in the newly installed slate are not covered by the top layer, even by those caused by the wind Up and down movements of the slate continue to widen the nail holes and give cause to the leakage of the roof, which by the first to the previously common Kind of substituted slate would leak right back.
Um diesen Uebelstand zu beseitigen, ist die in der Zeichnung dargestellte Anordnung getroffen, bei welcher der neu einzusetzende Schiefer α auf einer mit zwei Nagelhülsen c c versehenen Unterlagsplatte b ruht. Die Nagellöcher sind von aufsen sichtbar, und gehen die Nägel durch den einzuwechselnden Schiefer und die darunter liegende, aus Zinkblech hergestellte Schutzplatte b, welche mit zwei angelötheten, durch die Verschalung gehenden Hülsen versehen ist, in welche die Nägel fest eingetrieben werden, Fig. 1 und 2.In order to remedy this disadvantage, the arrangement shown in the drawing is made, in which the slate α to be newly inserted rests on a base plate b provided with two nail sleeves cc. The nail holes are visible from the outside, and the nails go through the slate to be replaced and the protective plate b underneath, made of zinc sheet, which is provided with two soldered sleeves that go through the boarding, into which the nails are firmly driven, Fig. 1 and 2.
Zwischen den Schiefer α und der Platte b kann noch ein zur Ausfütterung dienender Streifen d, aus Asbest oder Theerpappe bestehend, eingefügt werden, welcher das Wasser ableitet.Between the slate α and the plate b , a lining strip d, made of asbestos or tar paper, can be inserted, which drains off the water.
Bei dieser Anordnung wird jeder durch das Nagelloch dringende Tropfen Wasser von der Dachschalung abgehalten und gezwungen, über die äufsere, also richtige Seite der unteren niederen Schicht abzulaufen. Das Einsetzen der Schiefer macht sich auf diese Art sehr leicht, und können auch die so eingesetzten, wenn dieselben schadhaft werden, leicht wieder ausgewechselt werden. Da der Schiefer hierbei nicht fest aufgeprefst wird wie bei der gewöhnlichen Nagelung, widersteht derselbe auch besser den Einwirkungen des Witterungswechsels. With this arrangement, any drop of water penetrating through the nail hole will be removed from the Roof shuttering held and forced over the outer, i.e. right side of the lower lower layer to expire. Inserting the slate is very easy in this way, and those used in this way can easily be replaced again if they become defective will. Because the slate is not pressed on tightly like with the usual Nailing, it also withstands the effects of weather changes better.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE40103C true DE40103C (en) |
Family
ID=315683
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT40103D Expired - Lifetime DE40103C (en) | Fixing device for replacement slate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE40103C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4238023A1 (en) * | 1992-11-11 | 1994-05-19 | Gerd Jansen | Facade panel holder during repair of damaged ones - has base plate attached to facade and having holders attached to hold plate via attachment strips with stop projections |
| US5655615A (en) * | 1994-01-06 | 1997-08-12 | Mick; Jeffrey | Wheeled vehicle for distributing agricultural materials in fields having uneven terrain |
-
0
- DE DENDAT40103D patent/DE40103C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4238023A1 (en) * | 1992-11-11 | 1994-05-19 | Gerd Jansen | Facade panel holder during repair of damaged ones - has base plate attached to facade and having holders attached to hold plate via attachment strips with stop projections |
| US5655615A (en) * | 1994-01-06 | 1997-08-12 | Mick; Jeffrey | Wheeled vehicle for distributing agricultural materials in fields having uneven terrain |
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