DE3700045A1 - LAMP - Google Patents
LAMPInfo
- Publication number
- DE3700045A1 DE3700045A1 DE19873700045 DE3700045A DE3700045A1 DE 3700045 A1 DE3700045 A1 DE 3700045A1 DE 19873700045 DE19873700045 DE 19873700045 DE 3700045 A DE3700045 A DE 3700045A DE 3700045 A1 DE3700045 A1 DE 3700045A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- lamp
- lampshade
- solar cells
- filter element
- light source
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
- F21S9/037—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit and the lighting unit being located within or on the same housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0088—Ventilating systems
- F21V33/0096—Fans, e.g. ceiling fans
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S6/00—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
- F21S6/002—Table lamps, e.g. for ambient lighting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Lampe gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Hauptanspruches.The invention relates to a lamp according to the Preamble of the main claim.
Lampen der gattungsbildenden Art sind in großem Um fang im Einsatz, wobei die im oberen Bereich des Lampenschirms vorgesehene Öffnung dazu dient, die durch die Lichtquelle erzeugte Wärme problemlos ohne Beschädigung des Lampenschirmes abzuführen.Lamps of the generic type are in large order start in use, the top of the Lampshade provided opening serves the heat generated by the light source easily without Remove damage to the lampshade.
In Gaststätten oder ähnlichen Aufenthaltsräumen be steht häufig das Problem einer Entlüftung des Rau mes, beispielsweise von Tabaksqualm od. dgl. Die in der Decke angeordneten Absaugeinrichtungen sind vielfach zu stark und führen zu einem ungemütlichen Klima im Raum und benötigen außerdem erhebliche Stromaufwendungen zum Betreiben der erforderlichen Ventilatoren.In restaurants or similar lounges there is often the problem of ventilation of the rough mes, for example of tobacco smoke or the like. The in the ceiling are arranged suction devices often too strong and lead to an uncomfortable Climate in the room and also require considerable Electricity expenditure to operate the necessary Fans.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, in kosten günstiger Weise eine Entlüftung derartiger Räume herbeizuführen, indem die durch den Betrieb der Lam pen vorhandene Lichtquelle ausgenutzt wird.The invention has for its object in cost ventilating such spaces bring about by the operation of the Lam pen existing light source is used.
Diese der Erfindung zugrundeliegende Aufgabe wird durch die Lehre des Hauptanspruches gelöst.This object underlying the invention will solved by the teaching of the main claim.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen sind in den Unteran sprüchen erläutert.Advantageous configurations are in the Unteran sayings explained.
Mit anderen Worten ausgedrückt, schlägt die Erfin dung vor, im Bereich der Lichtquelle, z.B. in den Lampenschirm integriert, Solarzellen einzusetzen, die durch die Lichtquelle aktiviert einen im oberen Bereich des Lampenschirms angeordneten Elektromotor speisen, der einen Ventilator antreibt, so daß eine Entlüftung durch den Lampenschirm hindurch erfolgt. Befindet sich eine solche Lampe beispielsweise über einem Gaststättentisch wird der beim Rauchen ent stehende Qualm und die durch die Speisen bedingten Gerüche nach oben durch den Lampenschirm hindurch abgesaugt. Hinter dem Ventilator in Strömungs richtung gesehen kann ein Filterelement angeordnet sein, das zu einer Reinigung der das Filterelement durchströmenden Luft führt, wobei dieses Filter element relativ häufig ausgewechselt werden kann, so daß kleinere Feststoffpartikelchen hier abge schieden werden und nicht an die Decke des Raumes gelangen. Wird das Filterelement mit einem Aktiv kohlefilter kombiniert, wird gleichzeitig eine Beseitigung der Gase erreicht und die so an die Decke des Raumes geführte Luft kann hier problemlos abgeführt oder umgelenkt werden, ohne daß dazu große Ventilatoreinrichtungen erforderlich sind.In other words, the inventor strikes in the area of the light source, e.g. in the Integrated lampshade, use solar cells, which is activated by the light source in the upper one Area of the lampshade arranged electric motor feed that drives a fan, so that one Vented through the lampshade. Such a lamp is located above, for example a restaurant table is used for smoking standing smoke and those caused by the food Smells up through the lampshade aspirated. Behind the fan in flow seen in the direction a filter element can be arranged be that for cleaning the filter element air flowing through this filter element can be replaced relatively often, so that smaller solid particles abge here be divorced and not on the ceiling of the room reach. If the filter element with an active combined carbon filter, becomes a Elimination of the gases achieved and so to the Ceiling of the room led air can easily here be removed or redirected without this large fan devices are required.
Es ist ersichtlich, daß die Lampe sowohl als Hänge wie auch als Stehlampe ausgebildet sein kann.It can be seen that the lamp as well as hanging can also be designed as a floor lamp.
Die Solarzellen können dabei so ausgebildet sein, daß sie entweder nur auf die innerhalb der Lampe be findliche Lichtquelle reagieren oder aber auch auf das von außen auf sie auffallende Licht, so daß bei spielsweise in sehr hellen Gaststätten dann, wenn die Lichtquelle nicht in Betrieb ist, die Solarzel len trotzdem aktiviert werden, und zwar durch die beispielsweise durch die Fenster einfallenden Son nenstrahlen, so daß dadurch auch in solchen Fällen eine wirksame Entlüftung und Reinigung der Luft erfolgt.The solar cells can be designed that they are either only on the inside of the lamp sensitive light source react or on the light striking it from the outside, so that at for example in very bright restaurants when the light source is not in operation, the solar cell len can still be activated by the for example through the window incident sun NEN rays, so that even in such cases effective ventilation and air purification he follows.
Während im voraufgehenden die Lampe nur in Verbin dung mit Gaststätten erläutert wurde, ist es selbst verständlich, daß derartige Lampen auch in Büro räumen u. dgl. eingesetzt werden können, wobei ins besondere durch das eingeschaltete Filterelement eine Verbesserung der Raumluft erzielbar ist. Zu säztlich ist es dabei möglich, das Filterelement auch noch mit einem Luftanfeuchter zu kombinieren, beispielsweise einer feuchten Filzplatte od. dgl., so daß z. B. in Büroräumen gleichzeitig dadurch eine Verbesserung des Raumklimas erzielbar ist.While in the previous the lamp only in verbin explained with restaurants, it is itself understandable that such lamps also in the office clear and Like. Can be used, ins special due to the activated filter element an improvement in indoor air can be achieved. To It is possible to use the filter element can also be combined with a humidifier, for example a damp felt sheet or the like, so that z. B. at the same time in office space Improvement of the indoor climate can be achieved.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nachfol gend anhand der Zeichnung erläutert.An embodiment of the invention will follow explained using the drawing.
In der Zeichnung ist als Beispiel eine Stehlampe dargestellt, die eine Lichtquelle 2 aufweist. Die Lichtquelle 2 wird von einem Lampenschirm 3 umgeben, in den Solarzellen 4 integriert sind.In the drawing, a floor lamp is shown as an example, which has a light source 2 . The light source 2 is surrounded by a lampshade 3 , in which solar cells 4 are integrated.
In seinem oberen Bereich 5 ist der Lampenschirm 3 offen ausgebildet und hier ist ein Elektromotor 6 angeordnet, der einen Ventilator 7 antreibt, wobei der Elektromotor 6 durch die von den Solarzellen 4 erzeugte elektrische Energie gespeist wird.In its upper region 5 , the lampshade 3 is open and an electric motor 6 is arranged here which drives a fan 7 , the electric motor 6 being fed by the electrical energy generated by the solar cells 4 .
Oberhalb des Ventilators 7 ist ein Filterelement, das allgemein mit 8 bezeichnet ist, angeordnet, wo bei dieses Filterelement auswechselbar gestaltet ist und in Abhängigkeit seines Aufbaues mehrere Funktio nen erfüllen kann, beispielsweise als Feststoffil ter, als Gasfilter oder sogar als Luftbefeuchter. Above the fan 7 , a filter element, which is generally designated 8 , is arranged, where this filter element is designed to be interchangeable and, depending on its structure, can fulfill several functions, for example as a solid filter, a gas filter or even a humidifier.
Ist es unerwünscht, die aus dem Lampenschirm 3 aus tretende Luft frei in den Raum abzugeben, könnte im oberen Bereich 5 des Lampenschirms 3 eine gestri chelt in der Zeichnung dargestellte Abluftleitung 9 vorgesehen werden, die insbesondere bei Hängelampen problemlos realisierbar ist, durch die die Luft nach außen abgeführt wird.If it is undesirable to freely discharge air from the lampshade 3 into the room, an exhaust air line 9 shown in the drawing with a dashed line could be provided in the upper region 5 of the lampshade 3 , which can be easily implemented, in particular in the case of hanging lamps, through which the air is discharged to the outside.
Durch den Einbau des Filterelementes 8 ist es aber ausreichend, wenn die das Filterelement 8 durch strömende Luft dann in den Umgebungsraum abgegeben wird.By installing the filter element 8 , it is sufficient if the filter element 8 is then released into the surrounding space by flowing air.
Es ist auch möglich, die Solarzellen 4 unabhängig vom Lampenschirm 3 vorzusehen, so daß dadurch ein Nachrüsten bereits bestehender Lampen möglich wird.It is also possible to provide the solar cells 4 independently of the lampshade 3 , so that existing lamps can be retrofitted.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873700045 DE3700045A1 (en) | 1987-01-02 | 1987-01-02 | LAMP |
| EP87109382A EP0273098A3 (en) | 1987-01-02 | 1987-06-30 | Lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873700045 DE3700045A1 (en) | 1987-01-02 | 1987-01-02 | LAMP |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3700045A1 true DE3700045A1 (en) | 1988-07-14 |
| DE3700045C2 DE3700045C2 (en) | 1988-10-27 |
Family
ID=6318398
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873700045 Granted DE3700045A1 (en) | 1987-01-02 | 1987-01-02 | LAMP |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0273098A3 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3700045A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU671887B2 (en) * | 1993-02-25 | 1996-09-12 | I.D.E.A. (Industrial Design And Engineering Associates) Pty Ltd | Air cleansing lamp |
| WO1997040535A3 (en) * | 1996-04-23 | 1997-11-27 | Ralf Stobbe | System for recovering energy radiated by electrodeless light sources |
| DE19717713A1 (en) * | 1997-04-18 | 1998-12-24 | Ralf Stobbe | System recovering excess energy radiated by electrodeless light sources excited by microwaves |
| DE102009060764A1 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-07-07 | Christian Maass | Improving indoor air facility |
| CN104048253A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-09-17 | 曹翠芝 | Solar power supply and illumination channel |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3301253A1 (en) * | 1983-01-15 | 1984-07-19 | Bruno 5168 Nideggen Wertz | Air cleaning device |
| DE3833697A1 (en) * | 1988-10-04 | 1990-04-05 | Graf Paul | Solar current through a gas or oil heating burner, as well as electrical illumination devices |
| DE4038612A1 (en) * | 1990-12-04 | 1992-06-11 | Werner Lehnert | Solar cell drive for mirror sphere activated by irradiation lamp - has number of solar cells connected in parallel dependent on size of mirror sphere rotated by bell armature motor fed by current from solar cells with lamp switched on |
| DE19543786C1 (en) * | 1995-11-24 | 1997-03-06 | Webasto Systemkomponenten Gmbh | Full utilisation of solar energy in small, stationary facilities |
| DE10203492A1 (en) * | 2002-01-30 | 2003-07-31 | Klaus Brinkmann | Device for optimized use of light from gas lamps places a hollow body over a gas lamp to blank out undesirable rays of light and to generate a current with the help of a built-in photovoltaic |
| AT505961B1 (en) | 2007-11-06 | 2011-04-15 | Manfred A Katzlinger | DEVICE FOR EXTRACTING ROOM AIR |
| EP2453166A3 (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2014-04-02 | Domnic Anthony Hackett | A housing for a solar powered transducer |
| FR3010907A1 (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2015-03-27 | Rhci | AIR PURIFYING DEVICE |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1526523A (en) * | 1923-08-25 | 1925-02-17 | Brown William Allen | Heating, cooling, and lighting fixture |
| US2790510A (en) * | 1954-04-15 | 1957-04-30 | Joseph G Brabec | Air filter for lamps |
| DE3519370A1 (en) * | 1985-05-30 | 1986-12-18 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Device for maintaining the operational readiness of galvanic elements or of an apparatus which is provided with such elements |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1147456A (en) * | 1956-01-03 | 1957-11-26 | Device serving at the same time for lighting, air filtering and heating | |
| US4374406A (en) * | 1981-07-10 | 1983-02-15 | James Hepp | Lightweight attachment for solar cell array next to a fluorescent tube |
| US4376347A (en) * | 1981-09-18 | 1983-03-15 | Thompson Marion E | Light powered mobile |
| DE3301253A1 (en) * | 1983-01-15 | 1984-07-19 | Bruno 5168 Nideggen Wertz | Air cleaning device |
| DE3410289A1 (en) * | 1984-03-21 | 1985-09-26 | Hölter, Heinz, Dipl.-Ing., 4390 Gladbeck | Smoke-filtering lamp, preferably lamp for conference tables |
-
1987
- 1987-01-02 DE DE19873700045 patent/DE3700045A1/en active Granted
- 1987-06-30 EP EP87109382A patent/EP0273098A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1526523A (en) * | 1923-08-25 | 1925-02-17 | Brown William Allen | Heating, cooling, and lighting fixture |
| US2790510A (en) * | 1954-04-15 | 1957-04-30 | Joseph G Brabec | Air filter for lamps |
| DE3519370A1 (en) * | 1985-05-30 | 1986-12-18 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Device for maintaining the operational readiness of galvanic elements or of an apparatus which is provided with such elements |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| DE-Z.: "Solarzellen im Autodach halten Lüftung in Schwung" In: Süddeutsche Zeitung, Nr. 212, vom 14./15. Sept. 1985, S. 35 * |
| FR-Z.: Lux, Nr. 100, Dez. 1978, S. 486-489: Coordination de l'Eclairage et de la thermique * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU671887B2 (en) * | 1993-02-25 | 1996-09-12 | I.D.E.A. (Industrial Design And Engineering Associates) Pty Ltd | Air cleansing lamp |
| WO1997040535A3 (en) * | 1996-04-23 | 1997-11-27 | Ralf Stobbe | System for recovering energy radiated by electrodeless light sources |
| DE19717713A1 (en) * | 1997-04-18 | 1998-12-24 | Ralf Stobbe | System recovering excess energy radiated by electrodeless light sources excited by microwaves |
| DE102009060764A1 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-07-07 | Christian Maass | Improving indoor air facility |
| CN104048253A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-09-17 | 曹翠芝 | Solar power supply and illumination channel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0273098A2 (en) | 1988-07-06 |
| EP0273098A3 (en) | 1989-10-11 |
| DE3700045C2 (en) | 1988-10-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |