DE3221999A1 - Device for the determination of the fertile and infertile days of women for use in natural birth control - Google Patents
Device for the determination of the fertile and infertile days of women for use in natural birth controlInfo
- Publication number
- DE3221999A1 DE3221999A1 DE19823221999 DE3221999A DE3221999A1 DE 3221999 A1 DE3221999 A1 DE 3221999A1 DE 19823221999 DE19823221999 DE 19823221999 DE 3221999 A DE3221999 A DE 3221999A DE 3221999 A1 DE3221999 A1 DE 3221999A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fertile
- body temperature
- women
- days
- evaluation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 208000021267 infertility disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000016087 ovulation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Instruments for taking body samples for diagnostic purposes; Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. for vaccination diagnosis, sex determination or ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/0012—Ovulation-period determination
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Instruments for taking body samples for diagnostic purposes; Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. for vaccination diagnosis, sex determination or ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/0012—Ovulation-period determination
- A61B2010/0019—Ovulation-period determination based on measurement of temperature
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
Abstract
Description
EINRICHTUNG ZUR ERMITTLUNG DER FRUCHTBÄREN UND UNFRUCHT-BAREN TAGE DER FRAU ZUR ANWENDUNG DER NATüRLICHEN EMPFANGN 1 SVERHüTUNG BESCHREIBUNG DER ERFINDUNG ANWENDUNGSGESIET Die Erfindung betrifft eine Einrichtung zur Ermittlung der fruchtbaren und unfruchtbaren Tage der Frau, nach der im Oberbegriff des Hauptanspruchs genannten Art.DEVICE FOR DETERMINING FRUIT BEARS AND INFRUIT-BARE DAYS THE WOMAN TO APPLY NATURAL RECEPTION 1 PREVENTION DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION APPLICATION AREA The invention relates to a device for determining the fertile and sterile days of women, according to the ones mentioned in the preamble of the main claim Art.
ZWECK Die Erfindung hat den Zweck, denjenigen Frauen, die eine natürliche Empfängnisverhütung vornehmen wollen, da sie andere Yerhütungsmethoden aus persönlichen Gründen ablehnen, eine Einrichtung an die Hand zu geben, die die Anwendung der natürlichen Empfängnisverhütungsmethode wesentlich vereinfacht und durch Ausschalten von Fehlerquellen sicherer macht. In einer Reihe von Fällen wird mit Hilfe dieser Einrichtung die hinwendung dieser Methode erst ermöglicht werden STAND DER TECHNIK Für eine natürliche Empfängnisverhütung d.h. eine Methode, bei der keine Medikamente oder mechanischen oder chemischen Mittel angewendet werden, ist eine Formel maßgebend, die von der Weltgesundheitsorganisation WHO +olgendermaßen formuliert wurde : Ein Ei sprung ist dann erfolgte wenn die Temperaturen an drei aufeinanderfolgenden Tagen um mindestens 0.2 Grad Celsius höher liegen, als an den vorangegangenen sechs Tagen. Danach ist eine Frau mit Sicherheit bis zu einem Zeitpunkt nach der nächsten Blutung unfruchtbar, der sich aus der individuell kürzesten Zyklusdauer ergibt.PURPOSE The invention has the purpose of providing those women who want a natural Want to use contraception because they have other methods of contraception out of personal Refuse reasons to provide a facility that allows the application of natural Contraception method much simplified and by eliminating sources of error safer. In a number of cases this facility will help Application of this method will only be made possible. PRIOR ART For a natural Contraception i.e. a method that does not involve medication or mechanical or Chemical agents are applied using a formula approved by the World Health Organization WHO + was formulated as follows: An egg jump occurred when the temperatures are at least 0.2 degrees Celsius higher on three consecutive days, than the previous six days. After that, a woman is definitely up infertile at a time after the next bleeding, which can be derived from the individual shortest cycle time results.
Bei der Durchführung dieser Methode wird heute so verfahrens daß die Frau mit Hilfe eines Zyklusthermometers jeden morgen zur gleichen Zeit, etwa 5 Minuten lang, die Körpertemperatur mißt und diese Werte in ein Kurvenblatt einträgt. Zyklusthermometer und Kurvenblätter sind in den Äpotheken erhältlich. Äus den Nufzeichnungen in den Kurvenblättern lassen sich in Verbindung mit der Kalenderbeobachtung die fruchtbaren und unfruchtbaren Tage der Frau ermitteln. Die Anwendung dieser Methode wird sowohl dadurch erschwert, daß zur Messung ein Wecker gestellt werden muß, da die Messung zu einer bestimmten Zeit erfolgen muß, als auch dadurch, daß für die Temperaturmessung mehrere Minuten benötigt werden.When this method is carried out today, the procedure is that the Woman using a cycle thermometer at the same time every morning, about 5 minutes long, measures the body temperature and enters these values in a curve sheet. Cycle thermometer and curve sheets are available in pharmacies. From the records in the Curve scrolling can be fruitful in connection with the calendar observation and determine woman's sterile days. Applying this method will do both made more difficult by the fact that an alarm clock must be set for the measurement, since the measurement must take place at a certain time, as well as by the fact that for the Temperature measurement takes several minutes.
Weiterhin ist die Eintragung in die Kurvenblätter mit der notwendigen Mittelwertbildung und Ergebnisinterpretation aufwendig und bietet eine Reihe von Fehlermoglichkeiten. Viele Frauen können dadurch intellektuell oder mit der disziplinierten Einhaltung dieser Verhaltensregel überfordert sein.Furthermore, the entry in the curve sheets with the necessary Averaging and result interpretation are complex and offer a range of Possible errors. Many women can do this intellectually or with being disciplined Compliance with this rule of conduct will be overwhelmed.
AUFGABE Die Erfindung hat demgegenüber die Aufgabe die bisher übliche Verfahrensweise dahingehend zu verbessern, daß die Temperaturmessung durch ein Schnellmessverfahren beschleunigt wird und durch eine automatische Speicherung, und Auswertung der Meß- und Kalenderdaten eine Anzeige der fruchtbaren und unfruchtbaren Tage der Frau nach objektiven, medizinisch anerkannten Kriterien vorgenommen wird. Die manuelle Buchführung der Temperatur- und Kalenderdaten, die Mittelwertbildung und die häufig subjektive Ergebnisbeurteilung soll entfallen können.OBJECT In contrast to this, the invention has the object of the usual one To improve the procedure to the effect that the temperature measurement by a rapid measurement method is accelerated and through an automatic storage and evaluation of the measurement and calendar dates an indication of the woman's fertile and sterile days after objective, medically recognized criteria are made. Manual bookkeeping the temperature and calendar data, the averaging and the often subjective Evaluation of results should be able to be dispensed with.
LöSUNG Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe sieht die Erfindung die Merkmale des kennzeichnenden Teils des Patentanspruchs vor.SOLUTION To solve this problem, the invention provides the features of the characterizing part of the claim.
BESCHREIBUNG EINES ÄUSFUHRUNGSBEISPIELS Die im Eberbegriff bezeichnete Einrichtung kann zum Beispiel in ein Gehäuse eingebaut werden, das über ein Anzeigenfeld und ein Bedienungstastenfeld verfügt. Der äußere und innere Aufbau kann damit dem eines elektronischen Taschenrechners sehr nahe kommen. An dieses Gerät ist über Kabel ein Temperaturtaster angeschlossen.DESCRIPTION OF AN EXAMPLE OF EXECUTION The one described in the boar term Device can be built into a housing, for example, which has a display panel and a control keypad. The external and internal structure can thus be the come very close to an electronic calculator. This device is over Cable connected to a temperature button.
Das Bedienfeld soll beispielsweise folgende Funktionen ermöglichen : Stellen des Kalenders, der Uhr, des Älarmzeitsignals zur Messung Eingabe einer verkürzten Zyklusdauer, Eingabe des Datums, Wochentags des 1. Tages der letzten Blutung, Löschen des letzten Meßwertes, sodaß dieser nicht in die Auswertung zur Erkennung fruchtbarer oder unfrucntbarer Tage mit einbezogen wird, Auslösen und Anzeigen der Temperaturmessung, Auslösen der Anzeige von Kalender, Wochentag, Uhrzeit, zuletzt gemessener Temperatur, Anzahl der Tage nach dem ersten Tag der letzten Blutung, Wochentag des ersten Tages der letzten Blutung, zugrunde gelegte Zykluszeit, Ergebnis (fruchtbarerJunfruchtbarer Tag bzw. keine Aussage möglich)=The control panel should enable the following functions, for example : Set the calendar, the clock, the alarm time signal for measurement. Enter a shortened cycle duration, input of the date, weekday of the 1st day of the last Bleeding, deletion of the last measured value so that it is not included in the evaluation Detection of fertile or unfruitful days is involved, triggering and Displaying the temperature measurement, triggering the display of the calendar, day of the week, time, last measured temperature, number of days after the first day of the last bleeding, Day of the week of the first day of the last bleeding, underlying cycle time, result (fertile / infertile day or no statement possible) =
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19823221999 DE3221999A1 (en) | 1982-06-11 | 1982-06-11 | Device for the determination of the fertile and infertile days of women for use in natural birth control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19823221999 DE3221999A1 (en) | 1982-06-11 | 1982-06-11 | Device for the determination of the fertile and infertile days of women for use in natural birth control |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3221999A1 true DE3221999A1 (en) | 1983-04-14 |
Family
ID=6165827
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19823221999 Withdrawn DE3221999A1 (en) | 1982-06-11 | 1982-06-11 | Device for the determination of the fertile and infertile days of women for use in natural birth control |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE3221999A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0097851A1 (en) * | 1982-06-24 | 1984-01-11 | Menke, Ernst, Dr. Dr. med. | Women's ovulation detecting device and process |
| US6234974B1 (en) * | 1992-08-21 | 2001-05-22 | Unilever Patent Holdings B.V. | Monitoring method |
| US6451619B1 (en) | 1994-06-29 | 2002-09-17 | Inverness Medical Switzerland Gmbh | Monitoring methods and devices for use therein |
| US6454726B1 (en) | 1992-08-21 | 2002-09-24 | Inverness Medical Switzerland Gmbh | Monitoring method |
| US6585663B1 (en) | 1992-08-21 | 2003-07-01 | Inverness Medical Switzerland Gmbh | Advisory method |
| US6951631B1 (en) | 1996-09-27 | 2005-10-04 | Inverness Medical Switzerland Gmbh | Test kits and devices |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1766548A1 (en) * | 1968-06-11 | 1971-06-16 | Trienes Johannes Dr | Procedure to determine the woman's conception and freedom of conception by electronic means and order to carry out the procedure |
-
1982
- 1982-06-11 DE DE19823221999 patent/DE3221999A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1766548A1 (en) * | 1968-06-11 | 1971-06-16 | Trienes Johannes Dr | Procedure to determine the woman's conception and freedom of conception by electronic means and order to carry out the procedure |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0097851A1 (en) * | 1982-06-24 | 1984-01-11 | Menke, Ernst, Dr. Dr. med. | Women's ovulation detecting device and process |
| US6234974B1 (en) * | 1992-08-21 | 2001-05-22 | Unilever Patent Holdings B.V. | Monitoring method |
| US6454726B1 (en) | 1992-08-21 | 2002-09-24 | Inverness Medical Switzerland Gmbh | Monitoring method |
| US6585663B1 (en) | 1992-08-21 | 2003-07-01 | Inverness Medical Switzerland Gmbh | Advisory method |
| US6451619B1 (en) | 1994-06-29 | 2002-09-17 | Inverness Medical Switzerland Gmbh | Monitoring methods and devices for use therein |
| US6951631B1 (en) | 1996-09-27 | 2005-10-04 | Inverness Medical Switzerland Gmbh | Test kits and devices |
| US7632460B2 (en) | 1996-09-27 | 2009-12-15 | Inverness Medical Switzerland Gmbh | Test kits and devices |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OAV | Applicant agreed to the publication of the unexamined application as to paragraph 31 lit. 2 z1 | ||
| OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |