DE3207379A1 - Tethered balloons and airships of all types and in groups, in connection with sails of all types or without, in connection with horizontal and/or vertical turbines for generating electric current and/or for driving ships, land vehicles and aircraft - Google Patents
Tethered balloons and airships of all types and in groups, in connection with sails of all types or without, in connection with horizontal and/or vertical turbines for generating electric current and/or for driving ships, land vehicles and aircraftInfo
- Publication number
- DE3207379A1 DE3207379A1 DE19823207379 DE3207379A DE3207379A1 DE 3207379 A1 DE3207379 A1 DE 3207379A1 DE 19823207379 DE19823207379 DE 19823207379 DE 3207379 A DE3207379 A DE 3207379A DE 3207379 A1 DE3207379 A1 DE 3207379A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- connection
- types
- sails
- horizontal
- airships
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64B—LIGHTER-THAN AIR AIRCRAFT
- B64B1/00—Lighter-than-air aircraft
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H9/00—Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power
- B63H9/04—Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power using sails or like wind-catching surfaces
- B63H9/06—Types of sail; Constructional features of sails; Arrangements thereof on vessels
- B63H9/069—Kite-sails for vessels
- B63H9/071—Kite-sails for vessels for use in combination with other propulsion means, e.g. for improved fuel economy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
- F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/30—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
- F05B2240/92—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on an airbourne structure
- F05B2240/922—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on an airbourne structure kept aloft due to buoyancy effects
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T70/00—Maritime or waterways transport
- Y02T70/50—Measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions related to the propulsion system
- Y02T70/5218—Less carbon-intensive fuels, e.g. natural gas, biofuels
- Y02T70/5236—Renewable or hybrid-electric solutions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Beschreibung: Description:
Fesselballone und Luftschiffe aller Art ud in Gruppen, in Verbindung mit Segeln aller Art, oder ohne, in 7erbindung mit Horizontal- und/oder Vertikal-Turbinen, zur Erzeugung von elektrischem Strom und/oder zum Antrieb von Schiffen, Land- und Luftfahrzeugen. Captive balloons and airships of all kinds and in groups, in connection with sails of all kinds, or without, in connection with horizontal and / or vertical turbines, to generate electricity and / or to propel ships, land and Aircraft.
Gattung des Anmeldungsgegenstandes: Die Erfindung betrifft, auf Ballon-und/od Luftschiff- Segel-Basis einen Antrieb a) zu Wasser, B) zu Lande und o) in der Luft.Genre of the subject of the application: The invention relates to balloon and / or Airship sail base has a drive a) on water, B) on land and o) in the air.
Angaben zur Gattung: Der vorgegebene Antrieb soll die alternative, unerschöpf liche und umweltfreundliche Energie "Wind" nutzen. Es ist kein "muß", aber es läßt sich auch gleichzeitig Strom erzeu durch Anbringung ####### von Vertikal- und/oder Horizontal-Turbinen in ein- und mehrzahl.Information on the type: The specified drive should be the alternative, Use inexhaustible and environmentally friendly "wind" energy. It is not a "must" but electricity can also be generated at the same time by attaching ####### vertical and / or horizontal turbines in single and multiple numbers.
stand der Technik: Die Verwendung von regeln aller Art als Antrieb ist seit vahrtausenden bekannt, nicht aber, meines Wissens nach, und den ausliegenden Schriften im Deutschen Patentamt Münc; die Kombination Ballon mit oder ohne Luftschiff, sowie deren Mehrzanlen, mit Segeln und Wind-Turbinen (Horizontal-und/oder Vertikal-Turbine oder deren Mehrzal.State of the art: The use of all kinds of rules as a drive has been known for thousands of years, but not, as far as I know, and the ones on display Writings in the German Patent Office Münc; the combination of a balloon with or without an airship, as well as their Mehrzanlen, with sails and wind turbines (horizontal and / or vertical turbine or their multiple.
Kritik des Standes ier Technik: Um vem Erdöl etwas unabhängiger zu werden, vielleicht politisch und wirtschaftlich etwas unerpreßbarer, zur Kritik des Standes der Technik: hat sich die Technik b@@her noch zu wenig der alternativen Energie "Wind" Besonnon.Criticism of the state of the art: In order to be a little more independent from petroleum become, perhaps politically and economically a little more unpredictable, to the Criticism of the state of the art: has the technology b @@ her still too few of the alternatives Energy "wind" Besonnon.
Aufgabe: UMweltfreundlich und unabhängig, zumindest etwas billiger, den Transport zu Wasser, zu Lande und zur Luft bewältigen, bzw.Task: Environmentally friendly and independent, at least a little cheaper, manage transport by water, land and air, or
einen Teil, bewältigen zu können. a part of being able to cope with.
Lösung: der Ballon oder das Luftschiff, oder beider Mohrzahl, werden an ein oder menreren Seilen, z.B. aus Kovlar gefeszelt, in winderg@ bige Höben aufsteigen lassen. Ballon und Luftschiff, sowie dere Mehrzahl können u.a. aus Kevlar gefertigt sein. Halterollen, re und linksseitig an Schiff, Luftschiff, Ballon und deren Kombinal onen mit Motoren und an Landfahrzeugen, mit einer Laufschiene ko@biniert, lassen die Segel beliebig verstellen, so daS fast immer eine optimale Ausbeute des Windes ermöglicht wird.Solution: the balloon or the airship, or both Mohrzahl, become Climb up to windy heights on one or more ropes, e.g. tethered from Kovlar permit. Balloon and airship, as well as the majority of them, can be made of Kevlar, among other things be. Holding rollers, right and left on ship, airship, balloon and their combination ons with engines and on land vehicles, combined with a running rail Adjust the sails as desired, so that there is almost always an optimal yield of the wind is made possible.
Weitere Ausgestaltung@der Erfindung: Zwichen den Seilen läßt sich, horizo@ oder vertikal, Horizontal- und Vertikal-Wind-Turbine, sowie der Mehrzahl und Kombination, anbringen.Further embodiment @ of the invention: between the ropes can horizo @ or vertical, horizontal and vertical wind turbine, as well as the plural and combination.
Erzielbare Vorteile: Zu Luft, zu Lande und our See lassen sich die so benen Fahrzeuge mit Strom für die vielfältigsten Aufgaben vers@ Beschreibung von Ausführungs-Beisp@elen: Figur 1, a) Beispiel eines Segel- und Wind-Turbinengetriebenen (horizontal- und/oder vertikalTurbine und in Mehr@ Luftschiffe und/odor Ballons und deren Mehrz@@ :t, Beispiel eines b) ....Landfahrzeugel, in Variationen Beispiel eines c) ....Luftfahrzeuges, in Variationen.Achievable advantages: By air, on land and at sea, the This is how vehicles are powered by electricity for a wide variety of tasks of execution examples: Figure 1, a) Example of a sail and wind turbine driven (horizontal and / or vertical turbine and in Mehr @ airships and / odor balloons and their Mehrz @@: t, example of a b) .... Land vehicles, in variations example of a c) .... aircraft, in variations.
3 E Z U G S Z E I Q H E N - L I S T E Figur Ia : Kombination Boot - am Boot gefesseltes kleines Luftschiff - und lang ausfahrbares, mit Boot und Luftschiff,1dem Wind nachführbares, verbundenes Segel.3 E Z U G S Z E I Q H E N - L I S T E Figure Ia: Combination boat - Small airship tied to the boat - and long deployable, with boat and airship, 1dem Wind trackable, connected sail.
Figur 1b : Kombination Schiff - am Schiff gefesseltes Luftschiff - und lang ausfahrbare, mit Schiff und Luftschiff verbundene , dem Wind nachführbare, Segel. Figure 1b: Combination ship - airship tied to the ship - and long extendable, connected to ship and airship, traceable to the wind, Sail.
Figur le : Kombination - großes Schiff - am großen Schiff gefesseltes großes Luftschiff - und lang ausfahrbare, mit großem Schiff und großem Luftschiff verbundene, dem Wind nachführbare, Segel. Figure le: combination - large ship - tied to the large ship large airship - and long extendable ones, with a large ship and a large airship connected sails that can be tracked in the wind.
Figur 1d, le, if : zeigt die unter dem jeweils kleinen, mittleren bzw. großen Luftschlff.direkt.angebrachte /en steuerbare /en und um sich selbst drehende /en Segelhalterungs-Plattform /en.nebst den Ringhalterungen zur Luftschiffbefestigung. Figure 1d, le, if: shows the under each small, middle or large airflow, directly attached, controllable and around yourself rotating sail mounting platform (s), together with the ring mounts for airship mounting.
Figur 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d : Anordnung der um sich selbst drehenden, dem Wind nachführbaren Plattform mit den Halterollen für Segel und Luftschiff. Figure 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d: arrangement of the rotating around itself, the Wind-trackable platform with the holding rollers for sails and airship.
Figur 3 : zeigt die von Motoren angetriebene, um sich selbst drehende Ralterollen-Plattform im Schnitt von oben. Figure 3: shows the motor-driven, rotating around itself Roller platform in section from above.
Figur 4 : zeigt die Halterollen-Plattform mit ihren Seilwinden und der großen Segelrolle in Draufsicht. Figure 4: shows the holding roller platform with its winches and of the big reel in top view.
Figur 5 : zeigt dievon Motoren getriebene, um sich selbst drehende Halterollen-Plattform mit den Seilwinden und großer Segelrolle im Schnitt. Figure 5: shows the one driven by motors and rotating around itself Holding roller platform with the cable winches and a large sail roller in section.
Figur 6 : Die Dreh-Plattform zeigt hier Halterollen und Segel ausgefahren. Figure 6: The rotating platform shows holding rollers and sails extended here.
figur 7a, 7b : zeigt die Verbindung - Drehplattform - sehr lang ausfahrbares Segel - direkte Verbindung mit dem Luftschiff, von hinten.Figures 7a, 7b: shows the connection - rotating platform - very long extendable Sails - direct connection with the airship, from behind.
Figur 8a, 8b, 8c zeigen ein im unteren Teil mit Ballast beschwertes "Endlos-Segel", an einer um sich selbstdrehenden Plattform befestigt, zur Fortbewegung - in der Luft -Figur 9a, 9b : zeigt ein Schienenfahrzeug mit ausgefahrenem und eingeholtem Luftschiff - zwecks Fortbewegung zu Lande. FIGS. 8a, 8b, 8c show a ballast weighted in the lower part "Endless sails", attached to a rotating platform, for locomotion - In the air - Figures 9a, 9b: shows a rail vehicle with extended and retracted Airship - for land locomotion.
L e e r s e i t eL e r s e i t e
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19823207379 DE3207379A1 (en) | 1982-03-02 | 1982-03-02 | Tethered balloons and airships of all types and in groups, in connection with sails of all types or without, in connection with horizontal and/or vertical turbines for generating electric current and/or for driving ships, land vehicles and aircraft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19823207379 DE3207379A1 (en) | 1982-03-02 | 1982-03-02 | Tethered balloons and airships of all types and in groups, in connection with sails of all types or without, in connection with horizontal and/or vertical turbines for generating electric current and/or for driving ships, land vehicles and aircraft |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3207379A1 true DE3207379A1 (en) | 1983-12-08 |
Family
ID=6157051
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19823207379 Ceased DE3207379A1 (en) | 1982-03-02 | 1982-03-02 | Tethered balloons and airships of all types and in groups, in connection with sails of all types or without, in connection with horizontal and/or vertical turbines for generating electric current and/or for driving ships, land vehicles and aircraft |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE3207379A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3331029A1 (en) * | 1983-08-27 | 1985-03-14 | Juan 5100 Aachen Braun | Autonomous traction-force device |
| EP0312075A1 (en) * | 1987-10-15 | 1989-04-19 | Helmut Dr.-Ing. Menke | Solar energy provided at high altitudes |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE351923C (en) * | 1921-08-17 | 1922-04-19 | Johannes Schroeder | Flying sail |
| GB242934A (en) * | 1924-11-12 | 1926-02-11 | Jerome Orlay | Improvements in airships |
| FR1543337A (en) * | 1967-08-31 | 1968-10-25 | Balloon sail | |
| DE2907187A1 (en) * | 1979-02-23 | 1980-08-28 | Helmut Dipl Ing Hoeppner | Tethered balloon wind energy converter - has wind turbines driving generators switchable for starting operation |
| DE3100085A1 (en) * | 1981-01-03 | 1982-12-23 | Joachim 8821 Weidenbach Mummert | Single- and multi-stage vertical and horizontal wind turbines in conjunction (combination) with any type of captive balloon, for any height and for any type of captive balloon groups, for the generation of alternating and direct current |
-
1982
- 1982-03-02 DE DE19823207379 patent/DE3207379A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE351923C (en) * | 1921-08-17 | 1922-04-19 | Johannes Schroeder | Flying sail |
| GB242934A (en) * | 1924-11-12 | 1926-02-11 | Jerome Orlay | Improvements in airships |
| FR1543337A (en) * | 1967-08-31 | 1968-10-25 | Balloon sail | |
| DE2907187A1 (en) * | 1979-02-23 | 1980-08-28 | Helmut Dipl Ing Hoeppner | Tethered balloon wind energy converter - has wind turbines driving generators switchable for starting operation |
| DE3100085A1 (en) * | 1981-01-03 | 1982-12-23 | Joachim 8821 Weidenbach Mummert | Single- and multi-stage vertical and horizontal wind turbines in conjunction (combination) with any type of captive balloon, for any height and for any type of captive balloon groups, for the generation of alternating and direct current |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3331029A1 (en) * | 1983-08-27 | 1985-03-14 | Juan 5100 Aachen Braun | Autonomous traction-force device |
| EP0312075A1 (en) * | 1987-10-15 | 1989-04-19 | Helmut Dr.-Ing. Menke | Solar energy provided at high altitudes |
| WO1989003342A1 (en) * | 1987-10-15 | 1989-04-20 | Helmut Menke | Use of solar energy at high altitudes |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8131 | Rejection |