[go: up one dir, main page]

DE3004784A1 - Cordless telephone station with two parallel loudspeakers - has two series phase-opposition microphones, in transformed link with phase-opposition loudspeakers preventing acoustic feedback - Google Patents

Cordless telephone station with two parallel loudspeakers - has two series phase-opposition microphones, in transformed link with phase-opposition loudspeakers preventing acoustic feedback

Info

Publication number
DE3004784A1
DE3004784A1 DE19803004784 DE3004784A DE3004784A1 DE 3004784 A1 DE3004784 A1 DE 3004784A1 DE 19803004784 DE19803004784 DE 19803004784 DE 3004784 A DE3004784 A DE 3004784A DE 3004784 A1 DE3004784 A1 DE 3004784A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
loudspeakers
microphones
opposition
phase
parallel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19803004784
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Detlef Dipl.-Ing. Kober
Ing.(grad.) Peter Konopka
Falko 1000 Berlin Wolff
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deutsche Telephonwerke und Kabelindustrie AG
Original Assignee
Deutsche Telephonwerke und Kabelindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Deutsche Telephonwerke und Kabelindustrie AG filed Critical Deutsche Telephonwerke und Kabelindustrie AG
Priority to DE19803004784 priority Critical patent/DE3004784A1/en
Publication of DE3004784A1 publication Critical patent/DE3004784A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M9/00Arrangements for interconnection not involving centralised switching
    • H04M9/08Two-way loud-speaking telephone systems with means for conditioning the signal, e.g. for suppressing echoes for one or both directions of traffic

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Interconnected Communication Systems, Intercoms, And Interphones (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)

Abstract

The telephone station has two loudspeakers with their sound outlet holes facing one another. The sound level in the centre between the two loudspeakers (L1,L2) extinguished by driving the loudspeakers in phase opposition in parallel to one another. The sound response level of the station is increased by connecting two microphones in phase opposition in series. The loudspeakers and the microphones (M1,M2) are connected to operation amplifiers supplied from a shared supply. Acoustic feedback is avoided and the range of the microphones increased.

Description

Schaltungsanordnung für ortsfeste, Circuit arrangement for stationary,

schnurlose Teilnehmersprechstellen Ortsfeste, schnurlose Teilnehmersprechstellen werden z.13. als Notruftelefone, für Sprechanlagen, Stationsfernsprecher usw. eingesetzt. Dabei werden, um bessere Verständigung bei hohem Geräuschpegel zu erzielen, zwei Llutsprecher verwendet;, die in den Schenkeln z.B. eines U-förmigen Gehäuses unt;ergebracht; sind. Der Steg des U-förmigen Gehäuses nimmt das Milrrofon auf. Der austret;ende Schall der einander gegenüberstehenden Lautsprecher gelangt bei derartigen Anordnungen ggf. an die Einsprechöffnung es Mikrofons und bewirkt dadurch eine unerwünschte akustische Rückkopplung, zumal eine breite Empfangseharakteristik des Mikrofons erwünscht ist;. cordless participant microphone units Fixed, cordless participant microphone units are z.13. used as emergency telephones, for intercoms, station telephones, etc. In order to achieve better communication at high noise levels, two Loudspeakers are used, which are placed in the legs of, for example, a U-shaped housing; are. The bridge of the U-shaped housing accommodates the microphone. The exiting; the end Sound from the loudspeakers facing one another arrives in such arrangements possibly to the opening of the microphone and thereby causes an undesired acoustic feedback, especially since the microphone has a wide reception characteristic is desirable.

Der Erfindung liegt; die Aufgabe zugrunde, für derartige Teilnehmersprechstellen eine Schaltungsanordnung zu schaffen, die eine akustische Rückkopplung vermeidet und einen breiten Einsprechbereich des Mikrofons gewährleistet.The invention lies; the task underlying for such subscriber microphone units to create a circuit arrangement which avoids acoustic feedback and ensures a wide microphone range.

Diese Aufgabe ist durch die Erfindung gelöst, wie sie im Kennze ichmzngsteil. des ersten Patentanspruches dargestellt ist.This object is achieved by the invention, as shown in the identification part. of the first claim is shown.

Anhand der Schaltungsanordung eines schnurlosen Fernsprechappartes wird die Erfindung beschrieben.Using the circuit arrangement of a cordless telephone set the invention is described.

Über die Anschlußleitungen A, B ist der Fernsprechappa-@at mit der Vermittlungsstelle verbunden. Diese Verbindung wird über eine nicht dargestellte Tasteinrichtung herge-S@ellt. Zum Betrieb des Operationsvers-tärkers L\t für die Lantsprecher L1, L2 un des Operationsverstärkers MV für die Mikrofone MI, M2 ist eine Stromversorgung S\f vcrgesehen, die ihre Energie über die A, B-Aderii der Anschlußleitung und damit aus der Vermittlungsstelle bezieht.Via the connecting lines A, B, the telephone set is connected to the Exchange connected. This connection is via a not shown Sensing device manufactured. To operate the operational amplifier L \ t for the Speaker L1, L2 and the operational amplifier MV for the microphones MI, M2 is a power supply S \ f is provided, which supplies its energy via the A, B wires of the connection line and thus from the exchange.

Es werden zwei Mikrofone M1, M2 verwendet, die gegenphasig geschaltet sind. Durch die Verwendung zweier Mikrofone M1, M2 wird ein größerer Einsprechbereich aufgrund der Empfangscharakteristiken der einzelnen Mikrofone überdeckt. Damit sind trotz festem Einbau Größenunterschiede der Sprechenden bzw. Kopfhaltungen ausgeglichen. Die Verwendung zweier Mikrofone M1, M2 hat außerdem den wirtschaftlichen Vorteil, daß kostengünstigere Bauteile verwendbar sind.Two microphones M1, M2 are used, which are switched in phase opposition are. The use of two microphones M1, M2 creates a larger speaking area covered due to the reception characteristics of the individual microphones. So are Despite the fixed installation, differences in size of the speakers or head postures are balanced out. The use of two microphones M1, M2 also has the economic advantage that cheaper components can be used.

Die sich in der baulichen Ausführung gegenüberstehenden Lautsprecher L1, L2 sind ebenfalls gegenphasig geschaltet. Der gegenphasige Betrieb bewirkt ein Auslöschen des Pegels in der räumlichen Mitte zwischen beiden Lautsprechern L1, L2 im Einsprechbereich der Mikrofone M1, M2. Außerdem wird durch diese Maßnahme eine bessere Trennung von Schallabgabe der Lautsprecher L1, L2 und Umweltgeräuschen erzielt.The loudspeakers facing each other in terms of their structural design L1, L2 are also switched in phase opposition. The antiphase operation causes a Extinguishing the level in the spatial center between the two loudspeakers L1, L2 in the speaking area of the microphones M1, M2. In addition, this measure a better separation of the sound output of the loudspeakers L1, L2 and ambient noise achieved.

Eine zusätzliche Schalldruckerhöhung an den Mikrofonen M1, M2 und eine gerichtete Schallabgabe der Lautsprecher L1, L2 wird durch bauliche Maßnahmen entsprechend z.B.An additional increase in sound pressure on the microphones M1, M2 and a directed sound output of the loudspeakers L1, L2 is achieved by structural measures corresponding e.g.

geformte Gitter vor den Mikrofonen bzw. Lautsprechern, erzielt.shaped grids in front of the microphones or speakers achieved.

Zusammenfassung: Für ortsfeste schnurlose Teilnehmersprechstellen ist eine Schaltungsanordnung dargestellt, in der zwei Lautsprecher und zwei Mikrofone jeweils gegenphasig zueinander geschaltet sind, um eine Pegelauslöschung der Schallabgabe der Lautsprecher im Einsprechbereich der Mikrofone zu erzielen und um den Einsprechbereich der Mikrofone zu vergroßern. Summary: For fixed cordless subscriber microphone units a circuit arrangement is shown in which two loudspeakers and two microphones are switched in phase opposition to each other in order to cancel the level of the sound output the loudspeaker in the microphone area and around the microphone area to enlarge the microphones.

Claims (2)

Patentansprüche: 1) Schaltungsanordnung für ortsfeste, schnurlose 'PeiL-nehmersprechstellen, bei denen zwei Lautsprecher mit ihren Schallöffnungen einander gegenüber liegend angeordnet sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zur Auslöschung des Pegels in der räumlichen Mitte zwischen beiden Lautsprechern (L1, L2) diese gegenphasig parallel zueinander geschaltet sind und zur Vergrößerung des Einsprechbereiches zwei gegenphasig in Reihe zueinander geschaltete Mikrofone (M1, M2) vorgesehen werden. Claims: 1) Circuit arrangement for stationary, cordless 'Monitoring stations with two loudspeakers with their sound openings are arranged opposite one another, characterized in that for extinction the level in the spatial center between the two loudspeakers (L1, L2) these are connected in phase opposition in parallel to each other and to enlarge the speech area two microphones (M1, M2) connected in series with one another in antiphase can be provided. 2) Schaltungsanordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekenn zeichnet, daß den Lautsprechern (L1, L2) und den Mikrofonen (M1, M2) Operationsverstärker (LV, MV) zugeordnet sind, die durch eine gemeinsame Stromversorgung (SV) gespeist werden.2) Circuit arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the loudspeakers (L1, L2) and the microphones (M1, M2) operational amplifiers (LV, MV) are assigned, which are fed by a common power supply (SV).
DE19803004784 1980-02-06 1980-02-06 Cordless telephone station with two parallel loudspeakers - has two series phase-opposition microphones, in transformed link with phase-opposition loudspeakers preventing acoustic feedback Withdrawn DE3004784A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19803004784 DE3004784A1 (en) 1980-02-06 1980-02-06 Cordless telephone station with two parallel loudspeakers - has two series phase-opposition microphones, in transformed link with phase-opposition loudspeakers preventing acoustic feedback

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19803004784 DE3004784A1 (en) 1980-02-06 1980-02-06 Cordless telephone station with two parallel loudspeakers - has two series phase-opposition microphones, in transformed link with phase-opposition loudspeakers preventing acoustic feedback

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3004784A1 true DE3004784A1 (en) 1981-08-13

Family

ID=6094158

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19803004784 Withdrawn DE3004784A1 (en) 1980-02-06 1980-02-06 Cordless telephone station with two parallel loudspeakers - has two series phase-opposition microphones, in transformed link with phase-opposition loudspeakers preventing acoustic feedback

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3004784A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5625684A (en) * 1993-02-04 1997-04-29 Local Silence, Inc. Active noise suppression system for telephone handsets and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5625684A (en) * 1993-02-04 1997-04-29 Local Silence, Inc. Active noise suppression system for telephone handsets and method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE2646924C3 (en) Telephone conference system
DE2053862B2 (en) COMBINED LOUD AND QUIET SPEAKING TELEPHONE WITH TWO ACOUSTIC CONVERTERS
DE1270120B (en) Telephone set in the form of a foot stand with a switching device in the stand area
DE2722894C3 (en) Circuit arrangement for establishing conference connections between telephone lines and a bus line
DE3004784A1 (en) Cordless telephone station with two parallel loudspeakers - has two series phase-opposition microphones, in transformed link with phase-opposition loudspeakers preventing acoustic feedback
DE69908930T2 (en) TELEPHONE WITH LOW-FREQUENCY ENHANCEMENT MEANS
DE19926820C2 (en) ear protection
DE2557797A1 (en) TIME MULTIPLEX SWITCHING SYSTEM
DE3822353C2 (en)
DE2756276C3 (en) Circuit arrangement for a call, door intercom and door opener system
DE2520925B2 (en) Circuit arrangement for listening in on telephone calls
DE1512811C3 (en) Circuit arrangement for testing the call station's own facilities in intercom systems
DE1512758C1 (en) Vocoder for high noise levels
DE891856C (en) Circuit arrangement for telecommunication systems, in particular telephone command systems on company lines with optional calls
DE3509658C2 (en)
DE822106C (en) Facility for two-way communication between at least two stations
DE725378C (en) Electro-acoustic binaural listening device for bearing for height and side with four sound collectors
DE958935C (en) Circuit arrangement for voice-controlled echo and feedback barriers in intercom systems with loudspeaker operation
DE926969C (en) Circuit arrangement for batteryless telephone systems
DE918759C (en) Circuit arrangement for two-way speaker systems with conference operation
DE1926073C3 (en) Circuit arrangement for combined door intercom and opening systems in single-family houses
DE582204C (en) Telephone amplifier in double tube intermediate amplifier circuit
AT236466B (en) Circuit arrangement for a relay-free, button-controlled intercom system for the traffic type "everyone with everyone"
DE1138116B (en) Circuit arrangement for a button-controlled intercom system with intercom stations with equal rights for individual and / or conference calls
DE303882C (en)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee