DE2924662A1 - SHAPED FOAM UPHOLSTERY PILLOW - Google Patents
SHAPED FOAM UPHOLSTERY PILLOWInfo
- Publication number
- DE2924662A1 DE2924662A1 DE19792924662 DE2924662A DE2924662A1 DE 2924662 A1 DE2924662 A1 DE 2924662A1 DE 19792924662 DE19792924662 DE 19792924662 DE 2924662 A DE2924662 A DE 2924662A DE 2924662 A1 DE2924662 A1 DE 2924662A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pillow
- elevations
- upholstery
- cushion
- shaped foam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 235000019589 hardness Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010097 foam moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013518 molded foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/02—Seat parts
- A47C7/18—Seat parts having foamed material included in cushioning part
Landscapes
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
Description
de Oberfläche (Sitzfläche, Lehne) mit angeformten Erhebungen gleicher Gestaltung und Größe auszustatten.de surface (seat, backrest) with molded elevations equip the same design and size.
Die erstgenannten Herstellungsverfahren sind umständlich und lohnintensiv. Das zuletzt genannte Verfahren ist wesentlich rationeller; eine optimale Anpassung an den menschlichen Körper ist dabei keineswegs gegeben. Es treten bei den vorgenannten Polsterkissen unter Belastung immer Eindrückverformungen auf, d. h., zusätzlich zu den direkt belasteten Flächen - z. B. bei Automobilsitzen durch die Oberschenkel des Passagiers - u/erden auch die nicht belasteten Nachbarbereiche durch seitlich knickende Zugspannungen verformt. Damit ist die Einstellung der gewünschten lokalen Unterschiede in der Härte nicht möglich.The former manufacturing processes are cumbersome and wage-intensive. The last-mentioned procedure is much more rational; an optimal adaptation to the human body is by no means given. The aforementioned upholstery cushions occur under load always indentation deformations, d. i.e., in addition to the directly loaded areas - e.g. B. in automobile seats through the thighs of the passenger - and also the unloaded neighboring areas through lateral kinking Deformed tensile stresses. This means that it is not possible to set the desired local differences in hardness.
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, daß ein Polsterkissen gefunden wird, das eine körpergerechte und beanspruchungsgerecht optimale Eindrückhärte-Charakteristik aufweist.The object of the invention is that an upholstered cushion is found that is appropriate for the body and for the use has optimal indentation hardness characteristics.
Dies wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch erreicht, daßThis is achieved according to the invention in that
a) die Erhebungen mit dem eigentlichen Kissen aus einem Stück bestehen unda) the elevations with the actual pillow consist of one piece and
b) Gruppen von Erhebungen unterschiedlicher Geometrie vorhanden sind.b) There are groups of elevations of different geometry.
Dadurch wird erreicht, daß die Erhebungen gleichzeitig mit dem Polsterkissen beim Formschäumvorgang angeschäumt werden können und daß beispielsweise bei Sitzflächen im Bereich des Gesäßes Erhebungen anderer Geometrie vorgesehen werden können als im Bereich der weniger belastenden Oberschenkel. Die Erhebungen können, wie oben angegeben, die unterschiedlichsten Gestaltungen aufweisen.This ensures that the surveys are carried out simultaneously can be foamed with the upholstery during the foam molding process and that, for example, with seats in the Elevations of a different geometry can be provided in the area of the buttocks than in the area of the less stressful areas Thigh. As stated above, the elevations can have a wide variety of designs.
Von besonderem Einfluß sind auch Größe und Höhe.Size and height are also of particular influence.
Le A 19 749Le A 19 749
030063/0058030063/0058
Zentralbereich Mr/RBg Central area Mr / RBg
Patente, Marken und Lizenzen 18. Juni 1979 Patents, trademarks and licenses June 18, 1979
Formverschäumtes PolsterkissenMolded foam cushion
Die Erfindung richtet sich auf ein formverschäumtes Polsterkissen,
dessen Oberfläche Erhebungen in Form von Zylindern, Kegeln, Kegelstümpfen, Pyramiden, Pyramidenstümpfen,
Kujgelkalotten, Quadern, Prismen, Rippen und
dergleichen aufweist.The invention is directed to a foam-molded cushion, the surface of which has elevations in the form of cylinders, cones, truncated cones, pyramids, truncated pyramids, spherical caps, cuboids, prisms, ribs and
has the like.
Derartige Polsterkissen dienen dem Einsatz im Möbelbereich und vor allen Dingen auch im Fahrzeugsektor.Such upholstery cushions are used in the furniture sector and, above all, in the vehicle sector.
Zum Erzielen einer bequemen und körpergerechten Polsterqualität ist die Wahl der richtigen Eindrückhärte-Charak-IQ teristik von entscheidender Bedeutung.To achieve a comfortable and body-appropriate upholstery quality is the choice of the right indentation hardness-Character-IQ of vital importance.
Man hat deshalb versucht, Blockschaumzuschnitte mit verschiedener Stauchhärte zusammenzukleben. Eine andere Lösung bestand darin, vorgefertigte Formteile einzuschäumen bzw. zu umschäumen.Attempts have therefore been made to glue block foam blanks with different compressive strengths. Another solution was to foam or foam around prefabricated molded parts.
Eine weitere bekannte Möglichkeit ist das Ausarbeiten voneinander getrennter Aussparungen, wobei durch Verminderung des tragenden SchaumstoffVolumens eine Verringerung der Härte in Teilbereichen von Polsterelementen erreicht wurde.Another known possibility is to work out recesses that are separate from one another, whereby by reduction of the load-bearing foam volume, a reduction in hardness in some areas of upholstery elements is achieved became.
Schließlich ist es auch schon bekannt, bei HerstellungAfter all, it is already known during manufacture
von Polsterkissen durch Formverschäumen die zu belasten-of upholstered cushions by foaming the
Le A 19 749Le A 19 749
030063/0058030063/0058
ORIGfNAL INSPECTEDORIGfNAL INSPECTED
- r- - r-
Zur Herstellung des formverschäumten Polsterkissens verwendet man ein Reaktionssystem, das beispielsweise Polyurethanschaumstoff hoher Eindrückhärte bildet. Die weicher einzustellenden Bereiche des Polsterkissens erhält man durch die entsprechende Dimensionierung der Noppen. Es lassen sich auf diese Weise Polsterkissen mit zunehmend unterschiedlicher Härte herstellen, bei denen der Übergang von einem Härtegrad zum anderen nahezu stufenlos eingestellt werden kann.Used to manufacture the foam-molded cushion a reaction system, for example polyurethane foam high indentation hardness. The areas of the cushion that are to be made softer are obtained by dimensioning the knobs accordingly. It can be used in this way upholstered cushions with increasing produce different hardnesses, in which the transition from one degree of hardness to the other is almost stepless can be adjusted.
Weitere Vorteile des erfindungsgemäßen Polsterkissens sind darin zu sehen, daß man die Erhebungen nach Anbringen des Bezuges nicht mehr sieht und daß auch im belasteten Zustand infolge der zwischen den Erhebungen vorhandenen Freiräume eine erhebliche Verbesserung des klimatisehen Sitzkomforts gegeben ist.Further advantages of the upholstery cushion according to the invention can be seen in the fact that you can no longer see the bumps after attaching the cover and that even in the burdened Condition as a result of the open spaces between the elevations, a considerable improvement in air-conditioning Sitting comfort is given.
In einer Zeichnung ist das erfindungsgemäße Polsterkissen am Beispiel eines Automobilsitzes dargestellt und nachstehend näher erläutert. Es zeigen:The upholstery cushion according to the invention is shown in a drawing shown using the example of an automobile seat and explained in more detail below. Show it:
Fig. 1 das Kissen in der Draufsicht undFig. 1 the pillow in plan view and
Fig. 2 das Kissen im Schnitt gemäß Linie A-B inFig. 2 shows the cushion in section along line A-B in
Fig. 1.Fig. 1.
Das Polsterkissen 1 weist Seitenverstärkungen 2 auf, zwischen denen sich die eigentliche Sitzfläche 3 erstreckt. Diese Sitzfläche 3 ist mit drei Gruppen 4, 5, 6 von zylinderstumpfartigen Erhebungen 7 unterschiedlicher Größe und Höhe bedeckt.The upholstery cushion 1 has side reinforcements 2, between which the actual seat surface 3 extends. This seat 3 has three groups 4, 5, 6 of frustum-like Elevations 7 of different sizes and heights covered.
Le A 19 749Le A 19 749
030063/0058030063/0058
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19792924662 DE2924662A1 (en) | 1979-06-19 | 1979-06-19 | SHAPED FOAM UPHOLSTERY PILLOW |
| DE8080103158T DE3060337D1 (en) | 1979-06-19 | 1980-06-06 | Cushion of synthetic material |
| EP80103158A EP0021191B1 (en) | 1979-06-19 | 1980-06-06 | Cushion of synthetic material |
| CA000353856A CA1139024A (en) | 1979-06-19 | 1980-06-12 | Molded, foam cushion pad having surface elevations of varying groupings, heights and geometries |
| JP8098880A JPS564570A (en) | 1979-06-19 | 1980-06-17 | Foam molded cushion filler |
| BR8003787A BR8003787A (en) | 1979-06-19 | 1980-06-18 | MOLDED FOAM CUSHION |
| AU59390/80A AU532480B2 (en) | 1979-06-19 | 1980-06-18 | Foam padded cushion |
| ES1980251483U ES251483Y (en) | 1979-06-19 | 1980-06-18 | UPHOLSTERED CUSHION FOAM IN MOLD |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19792924662 DE2924662A1 (en) | 1979-06-19 | 1979-06-19 | SHAPED FOAM UPHOLSTERY PILLOW |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2924662A1 true DE2924662A1 (en) | 1981-01-15 |
Family
ID=6073565
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19792924662 Withdrawn DE2924662A1 (en) | 1979-06-19 | 1979-06-19 | SHAPED FOAM UPHOLSTERY PILLOW |
| DE8080103158T Expired DE3060337D1 (en) | 1979-06-19 | 1980-06-06 | Cushion of synthetic material |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8080103158T Expired DE3060337D1 (en) | 1979-06-19 | 1980-06-06 | Cushion of synthetic material |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0021191B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS564570A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU532480B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR8003787A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1139024A (en) |
| DE (2) | DE2924662A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES251483Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009057072A1 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-09 | Grammer Ag | Pad with ventilation for a vehicle seat |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0272286B1 (en) * | 1986-05-26 | 1993-03-10 | GREGORY, Peter George Gordon | A chair member |
| EP0281694A1 (en) * | 1987-03-11 | 1988-09-14 | Magerik Ltd | A seat |
| ZA891755B (en) * | 1988-06-30 | 1989-11-29 | Johanna Groenewald Petronella | Mattress |
| CN1028150C (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1995-04-12 | 石贵春 | A human support device for sitting and sleeping |
| DE4434396A1 (en) * | 1994-09-27 | 1996-03-28 | Silja Praski | Back massager and scratching device |
| DE19736839A1 (en) * | 1997-08-23 | 1999-02-25 | Volkswagen Ag | Deformation structure for occupant protection in vehicles |
| US6336681B1 (en) | 1998-05-18 | 2002-01-08 | Robert Andrew Crosbie | Chair and seat cushion therefor |
| US6726285B2 (en) | 2000-07-03 | 2004-04-27 | Herman Miller, Inc. | Cellular chair construction |
| JP5139261B2 (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2013-02-06 | ウッドブリッジ・フォーム・コーポレイション | Method for manufacturing a mold for producing a sheet member |
| US7934774B2 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2011-05-03 | Lear Corporation | Vehicle seat assembly having a hardness gradient |
| US7661764B2 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2010-02-16 | Lear Corporation | Vehicle seat assembly having a hardness gradient via “A” surface intrusions and/or protrusions |
| GB2441417A (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2008-03-05 | Lear Corp | Vehicle seat cushion with holes to make regions of the cushion softer than others |
| EP2066293A2 (en) | 2006-09-29 | 2009-06-10 | Genzyme Corporation | Amide dendrimer compositions |
| JP5242088B2 (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2013-07-24 | 株式会社イノアックコーポレーション | Automotive seat cushion |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB847131A (en) * | 1957-08-02 | 1960-09-07 | Hallam Sleigh & Cheston Ltd | Improvements in seats |
| DE2132741A1 (en) * | 1971-03-31 | 1973-01-11 | Emil Hoeck | SEAT CUSHION |
| JPS51150459A (en) * | 1975-06-19 | 1976-12-24 | Jiyunji Yamada | Cushion for chair |
| DE2837630C2 (en) * | 1978-08-29 | 1983-04-21 | F. Biedermann Gmbh & Co Kg, 7450 Hechingen | Work chair |
-
1979
- 1979-06-19 DE DE19792924662 patent/DE2924662A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1980
- 1980-06-06 DE DE8080103158T patent/DE3060337D1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-06-06 EP EP80103158A patent/EP0021191B1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-06-12 CA CA000353856A patent/CA1139024A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-06-17 JP JP8098880A patent/JPS564570A/en active Pending
- 1980-06-18 BR BR8003787A patent/BR8003787A/en unknown
- 1980-06-18 ES ES1980251483U patent/ES251483Y/en not_active Expired
- 1980-06-18 AU AU59390/80A patent/AU532480B2/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009057072A1 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-09 | Grammer Ag | Pad with ventilation for a vehicle seat |
| DE102009057072B4 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2016-08-11 | Grammer Aktiengesellschaft | Pad with ventilation for a vehicle seat |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU5939080A (en) | 1981-01-08 |
| EP0021191A2 (en) | 1981-01-07 |
| AU532480B2 (en) | 1983-09-29 |
| CA1139024A (en) | 1983-01-04 |
| ES251483Y (en) | 1981-03-16 |
| EP0021191A3 (en) | 1981-02-11 |
| JPS564570A (en) | 1981-01-17 |
| BR8003787A (en) | 1981-01-13 |
| ES251483U (en) | 1980-10-01 |
| DE3060337D1 (en) | 1982-06-09 |
| EP0021191B1 (en) | 1982-04-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE69106094T2 (en) | Headrests, in particular for vehicle seats. | |
| DE2924662A1 (en) | SHAPED FOAM UPHOLSTERY PILLOW | |
| DE102015209048A1 (en) | vehicle seat | |
| EP0438186A2 (en) | Seat with upholstery made of synthetic foam material | |
| DE102016222463A1 (en) | Pelvic and sac inflator assembly | |
| DE102009016051A1 (en) | Method for producing a carrying tray for a seat | |
| DE3907318A1 (en) | METHOD FOR MOLDING A FOAMED PLASTIC OBJECT COVERED WITH A SKIN | |
| DE69003890T2 (en) | Seat backrest with a multi-layer structure. | |
| DE10027686A1 (en) | Vehicle seat which is convertible into a bunk | |
| DE60221428T2 (en) | SEAT PAD FOR VEHICLE | |
| EP0157105A2 (en) | Vehicle seat with zones of different padding elasticities | |
| DE102018125732A1 (en) | SITZBAUGRUPPE WITH A MODULAR SCHAUMANORDNUNG AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR | |
| DE2121264A1 (en) | Upholstered vehicle seat | |
| DE102019113342A1 (en) | WAFFLE BOARD STRUCTURED B SURFACE FOR SEAT UPHOLSTERY | |
| DE7917549U1 (en) | SHAPED FOAMED UPHOLSTERY CUSHION | |
| EP3782883B1 (en) | Bicycle saddle | |
| DE3018017A1 (en) | Support plate in foam car seat - has cut=out under spine end and lateral support flanges | |
| EP0657126B1 (en) | Filler body of elastic material | |
| EP0121049B1 (en) | Seat or back-rest made from foamed material | |
| DE10238457A1 (en) | Cushion for polyester upholstered furniture has firm kidney support connected to curved edges by reinforcing block with cavities through which reinforcing mat runs | |
| DE2355283C3 (en) | Seat or back cushions made of foam | |
| DE102019007015A1 (en) | Process for manufacturing customized vehicle seats | |
| DE102023209837A1 (en) | massage mat | |
| DE102018105488B4 (en) | Upholstery element for a vehicle seat | |
| DE19855190B4 (en) | Seat cushions for automobiles |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8130 | Withdrawal |