DE29821891U1 - Woven decorative item, in particular decorative ribbon - Google Patents
Woven decorative item, in particular decorative ribbonInfo
- Publication number
- DE29821891U1 DE29821891U1 DE29821891U DE29821891U DE29821891U1 DE 29821891 U1 DE29821891 U1 DE 29821891U1 DE 29821891 U DE29821891 U DE 29821891U DE 29821891 U DE29821891 U DE 29821891U DE 29821891 U1 DE29821891 U1 DE 29821891U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- woven
- decorative
- decorative article
- article according
- ribbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D3/00—Woven fabrics characterised by their shape
- D03D3/005—Tapes or ribbons not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/08—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/14—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
- B29C65/16—Laser beams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/74—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/729—Textile or other fibrous material made from plastics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04D—TRIMMINGS; RIBBONS, TAPES OR BANDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D04D9/00—Ribbons, tapes, welts, bands, beadings, or other decorative or ornamental strips, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2023/10—Polymers of propylene
- B29K2023/12—PP, i.e. polypropylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2067/00—Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2077/00—Use of PA, i.e. polyamides, e.g. polyesteramides or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2313/00—Use of textile products or fabrics as reinforcement
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)
Description
08.12.1998 03192-98 La/mf08.12.1998 03192-98 La/mf
Landsberger Bandweberei GmbH & Co. KG 86899 Landsberg/LechLandsberger Bandweberei GmbH & Co. KG 86899 Landsberg/Lech
Gewebter Ziergegenstand, insbesondere ZierbandWoven ornamental article, especially decorative ribbon
Die Erfindung betrifft einen gewebten Ziergegenstand, insbesondere ein Zierband, aus Kunstfasern.The invention relates to a woven decorative article, in particular a decorative ribbon, made of synthetic fibers.
Derartig gewebte Zierbänder sind seit langem bekannt. Diese Zierbänder dienen beispielsweise als Geschenkbänder oder auch als Zierbänder, die in der Floristik verwendet werden. Gewebte Zierbänder sind vergleichsweise aufwendig in ihrer Herstellung. So müssen besondere Maßnahmen ergriffen werden, um ein Ausfransen des Gewebes im Randbereich zu vermeiden. Insbesondere bei einem Ausschneiden bzw. Ausstanzen aus einem gewebten Band, muß, soweit man ein Ausfransen des Gewebes im Randbereich vermeiden will, ein Saum genäht werden. Dies ist aber bei der Herstellung von Zierbändern nicht wirtschaftlich realisierbar.Woven decorative ribbons of this kind have been known for a long time. These decorative ribbons are used, for example, as gift ribbons or as decorative ribbons used in floristry. Woven decorative ribbons are comparatively complex to produce. Special measures must be taken to prevent the fabric from fraying at the edges. In particular, when cutting or punching out a woven ribbon, a hem must be sewn to prevent the fabric from fraying at the edges. However, this is not economically feasible when producing decorative ribbons.
Im Stand der Technik war es daher bekannt, gestanzte Bänder aus Kunststoffolien herzustellen. Hier konnte maschinell in einem Stanzvorgang ein entsprechendes Zierband schnell und kostengünstig hergestellt werden. Als Stanzverfahren kam einIn the state of the art, it was therefore known to produce punched bands from plastic films. Here, a corresponding decorative band could be produced quickly and inexpensively by machine in a punching process. A
• ··
• ··
• ··
-2--2-
Ausstanzen mit einem Stanzmesser, aber auch ein Ausstanzen mittels Laser oder Ultraschall in Frage.Punching with a punching knife, but also punching with a laser or ultrasound are possible.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es nun, einen gewebten Ziergegenstand an die Hand zu geben, der kostengünstig ausstanzbar ist, wobei sichergestellt ist, daß seine Ränder nicht ausfransen.The object of the invention is to provide a woven decorative article that can be punched out inexpensively, while ensuring that its edges do not fray.
Erfindungsgemäß besteht die Lösung darin, daß der gewebte Ziergegenstand aus einer Kunststoffaser besteht, deren Rand während des Stanzvorganges gleichzeitig verblockt worden ist. Unter Verblocken ist hier das Verschmelzen der im Randbereich liegenden Kunststoffasern miteinander zu verstehen. Durch diese Verbindung der Kunststoffasern untereinander im Randbereich ist ein Ausfransen des Gewebes vermeidbar, ohne daß der Rand in einem aufwendigen Arbeitsgang durch eine entsprechende Säumnaht versäumt werden muß.According to the invention, the solution is that the woven decorative article consists of a plastic fiber, the edge of which has been blocked simultaneously during the punching process. Blocking here means the melting of the plastic fibers in the edge area together. By connecting the plastic fibers to one another in the edge area in this way, fraying of the fabric can be avoided without the edge having to be hemmed in a complex operation with a corresponding hem seam.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung besteht der gewebte Ziergegenstand aus einer Gruppe von Kunststoffen, die ausgewählt ist aus Polyester, Acetat, Polyamid, Polypropylen oder Mischungen dieser Stoffe.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the woven decorative article consists of a group of plastics selected from polyester, acetate, polyamide, polypropylene or mixtures of these materials.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist die Kunststoffaser so gewählt, daß sie mittels Laser, Thermobehandlung oder Ultraschall in einem Arbeitsgang stanzbar und zum Erfassen der Ränder des Gewebes verblockbar ist.It is particularly advantageous to select the plastic fiber so that it can be punched in one operation using a laser, thermal treatment or ultrasound and can be blocked to capture the edges of the fabric.
Weiterhin kann der Ziergegenstand vorteilhaft neben der Stanzung und der verblockten Randeinfassung eine Blindprägung aufweisen. Hierzu wird die Gewebeoberfläche im Bearbeitungsgang, beispielsweise über Laser, Thermobehandlung oder Ultraschall gezielt zur Erzeugung der Prägung angeschmolzen.Furthermore, the decorative item can advantageously have a blind embossing in addition to the punching and the blocked edge edging. To do this, the fabric surface is specifically melted during the processing step, for example via laser, thermal treatment or ultrasound, to produce the embossing.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist ein gewebter Ziergegenstand, bei dem mehrere Lagen übereinander angeordnet sind, die am Rand miteinander verblockt und damit miteinander verbunden sind. Dabei kann gemäß einer weiteren Ausführungsform zwischen zwei äußeren Lagen eine Schaumstoffeinlage eingesetzt sein.A woven decorative article is particularly advantageous in which several layers are arranged one above the other, which are blocked together at the edge and thus connected to one another. According to a further embodiment, a foam insert can be inserted between two outer layers.
Weitere Einzelheiten und Vorteile der Erfindung werden anhand von in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen erläutert. Es zeigen:Further details and advantages of the invention are explained using embodiments shown in the drawing. They show:
Fig. 1: eine gewebtes Zierband nach einer ersten Ausführungsform der Erfindung undFig. 1: a woven decorative ribbon according to a first embodiment of the invention and
Fig. 2: einen gewebten Ziergegenstand nach einem zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung.Fig. 2: a woven decorative article according to a second embodiment of the invention.
In Fig. 1 ist ein gewebtes Band 10 aus Kunstfasern dargestellt, das ungefähr mittig alternierend unterschiedliche Ausstanzungen 12 und 14 aufweist. Die hier hintereinander angeordneten Ausstanzungen 12 und 14 haben eine vergleichsweise komplizierte Form. Bei der Ausstanzung 12 handelt es sich um einen fünfzackigen Stern, der vollflächig ausgestanzt ist. Bei der Ausstanzung 14 handelt es sich um fünf ausgestanzte Teilflächen, die einen Stern in einem Quadrat stehenlassen. Hierdurch entsteht ein attraktives Zierband 10. Zur Vermeidung der Ausfransung der Ränder ist der Rand während des Stanzvorganges gleichzeitig verblockt worden. Dies kann beispielsweise durch eine geeignete Thermobehandlung während des Stanzens, ein Laser- oder Ultraschallstanzen in einem Arbeitsgang erfolgen. Zusätzlich weist das Zierband noch eine Reihe von Blindprägungen auf, wie beispielsweise eine Blindprägung im Randbereich 16.Fig. 1 shows a woven band 10 made of synthetic fibers, which has alternating, different cutouts 12 and 14 approximately in the middle. The cutouts 12 and 14 arranged one behind the other have a comparatively complicated shape. The cutout 12 is a five-pointed star that is cut out over the entire surface. The cutout 14 is five cut-out partial areas that leave a star in a square. This creates an attractive decorative band 10. To prevent the edges from fraying, the edge was blocked at the same time during the punching process. This can be done, for example, by means of a suitable thermal treatment during punching, or by laser or ultrasonic punching in one operation. In addition, the decorative band has a series of blind embossings, such as a blind embossing in the edge area 16.
In Fig. 2 in Draufsicht ist ein mehrlagiger gewebter Ziergegenstand 20 in Form eines stilisierten Herzens dargestellt. Dieser gewebte Ziergegenstand besteht aus zwei Decklagen 22 aus gewebter Kunststoffaser, die im ausgestanzten Randbereich gleichzeitig miteinander verblockt worden ist. Das bedeutet, daß während des Stanzens gleichzeitig der Randbereich angeschmolzen und miteinander verbunden wird, so daß eine Verbindung der beiden Deckgewebe 22 erfolgt. Zwischen den Deckflächen 22 ist eine Schaumstofflage eingelegt, so daß der gewebte Ziergegenstand 20 den Charakter eines Kissens annimmt.Fig. 2 shows a multi-layered woven decorative object 20 in the form of a stylized heart in plan view. This woven decorative object consists of two cover layers 22 made of woven plastic fiber, which have been blocked together in the punched-out edge area. This means that during punching the edge area is simultaneously melted and connected to one another, so that the two cover fabrics 22 are connected. A foam layer is inserted between the cover surfaces 22, so that the woven decorative object 20 takes on the character of a pillow.
-A--A-
Im Randbereich sind punktförmige Blindprägungen 24 vorgenommen, die eine Randnaht vortäuschen.Dot-shaped blind embossings 24 are made in the edge area, simulating an edge seam.
Selbstverständlich sind die gewebten Ziergegenstände nicht auf die in den hier vorgestellten Ausführungsbeispielen dargestellten Formen beschränkt.Of course, the woven decorative items are not limited to the shapes shown in the examples presented here.
Claims (6)
gekennzeichnet durch 1. Woven ornamental article, in particular decorative ribbon, made of synthetic fibres,
marked by
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29821891U DE29821891U1 (en) | 1998-12-08 | 1998-12-08 | Woven decorative item, in particular decorative ribbon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29821891U DE29821891U1 (en) | 1998-12-08 | 1998-12-08 | Woven decorative item, in particular decorative ribbon |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE29821891U1 true DE29821891U1 (en) | 1999-03-18 |
Family
ID=8066369
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29821891U Expired - Lifetime DE29821891U1 (en) | 1998-12-08 | 1998-12-08 | Woven decorative item, in particular decorative ribbon |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE29821891U1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1088924A1 (en) * | 1999-10-01 | 2001-04-04 | LANDSBERGER BANDWEBEREI GMBH & CO. KG | Decorative object and method for making it |
| WO2002011981A1 (en) * | 2000-08-07 | 2002-02-14 | Stahls' Inc. | System and method of making an applique |
| US6752075B2 (en) | 2002-02-14 | 2004-06-22 | Stahls' Inc. | Screen printed fabric |
-
1998
- 1998-12-08 DE DE29821891U patent/DE29821891U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1088924A1 (en) * | 1999-10-01 | 2001-04-04 | LANDSBERGER BANDWEBEREI GMBH & CO. KG | Decorative object and method for making it |
| DE19947369A1 (en) * | 1999-10-01 | 2001-04-26 | Landsberger Bandweberei | Decorative article and method for producing such |
| WO2002011981A1 (en) * | 2000-08-07 | 2002-02-14 | Stahls' Inc. | System and method of making an applique |
| US6875395B2 (en) | 2000-08-07 | 2005-04-05 | Stahls' Inc. | Method of making an applique |
| US6752075B2 (en) | 2002-02-14 | 2004-06-22 | Stahls' Inc. | Screen printed fabric |
| US6955124B2 (en) | 2002-02-14 | 2005-10-18 | Stahls' Inc. | Screen printed fabric |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 19990429 |
|
| R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |
Effective date: 20020702 |