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DE29809702U1 - Continuous dryer with a downstream continuous furnace, for custom-made ceramic moldings - Google Patents

Continuous dryer with a downstream continuous furnace, for custom-made ceramic moldings

Info

Publication number
DE29809702U1
DE29809702U1 DE29809702U DE29809702U DE29809702U1 DE 29809702 U1 DE29809702 U1 DE 29809702U1 DE 29809702 U DE29809702 U DE 29809702U DE 29809702 U DE29809702 U DE 29809702U DE 29809702 U1 DE29809702 U1 DE 29809702U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
moldings
continuous
drying
erbach
continuous dryer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE29809702U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HAESLER ANDREAS DIPL ING FH
Original Assignee
HAESLER ANDREAS DIPL ING FH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HAESLER ANDREAS DIPL ING FH filed Critical HAESLER ANDREAS DIPL ING FH
Priority to DE29809702U priority Critical patent/DE29809702U1/en
Publication of DE29809702U1 publication Critical patent/DE29809702U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/063—Movable containers or receptacles, e.g. carts, trolleys, pallet-boxes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
    • F26B15/10—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
    • F26B15/12—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F26B15/16—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by wheeled trucks
    • F26B21/50—

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)

Description

Abs.: Andreas Häßler, Dipl.-Ing,. (.FH) , . Jajjn/traße #45 , 89155 ErbachAbs.: Andreas Häßler, Dipl.-Ing,. (.FH), . Jajjn/traße # 45, 89155 Erbach

PER EINSCHREIBENBY REGISTERED MAIL

An das Erbach, den 25.05.98To Erbach, 25.05.98

Deutsche Patentamt
Zweibrückenstraße 12German Patent Office
Zweibrückenstrasse 12

80331 München80331 Munich

Durchlauftrockner mit nachgeschaltetem Durchlaufofen, für maßgeformte keramische FormlingeContinuous dryer with downstream continuous furnace, for custom-shaped ceramic moldings

Nach dem Stand der Technik werden maßgeformte keramische
Formlinge wie z.B. Strangziegel in Kammer- oder Durchlauftrockner auf metallischen Formlingsträgern getrocknet. Hernach werden die getrockneten Formlinge auf Tunnelofenwagen umgeladen, zu Stapeln gesetzt und gebrannt.According to the state of the art, custom-shaped ceramic
Formed products such as extruded bricks are dried in chamber or continuous dryers on metal molding supports. The dried moldings are then transferred to tunnel kiln cars, stacked and fired.

Solche Vorrichtungen und Anlagenschaltungen erfordern großen maschinellen Aufwand, außerdem wird die Brenngeschwindigkeit durch das stapelweise Setzen behindert.Such devices and system circuits require a great deal of mechanical effort, and the burning speed is also hampered by the stacking.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Trocken- und Brennvorrichtung anzugeben, welche solche Nachteile nicht aufweist und die es erlaubt schneller und wirtschaftlicher zu trocknen und zu brennen,The object of the invention is to provide a drying and firing device which does not have such disadvantages and which allows drying and firing faster and more economically.

Daher soll eine Trockenvorrichtung so gestaltet werden, daß auch größere Lochziegel mit Trockenluft durchblasen werden können in ihrer Lochung.Therefore, a drying device should be designed in such a way that even larger perforated bricks can be blown through their holes with dry air.

- Blatt 2 -- Page 2 -

- Blatt 2 - .- Page 2 - .

Abs.: Andreas Häßler, Dipl.-In^t. ,(»FJO t««J»Ii««6traße#.45 , 89155 ErbachAbs.: Andreas Häßler, Dipl.-In^t. ,(»FJO t ««J»Ii««6traße # .45 , 89155 Erbach

Die Erfindung wird in Fig. 1 beispielhaft dargestellt als Querschnitt eines Durchlauftrockners .The invention is shown by way of example in Fig. 1 as a cross-section of a continuous dryer.

Die auf Trocknerwagen (1) angeordneten, vorzugsweise metallischen, Trockengutständer (2) mit außenliegender Wärmeisolierung (3) tragen im wesentlichen keramische Trockengut träger (4) in etagenweiser Anordnung übereinander.The preferably metallic drying racks (2) with external thermal insulation (3) arranged on dryer trolleys (1) essentially carry ceramic drying racks (4) arranged one above the other in tiers.

Auf den Trockengutträgern (4) ist das Trockengut, die Formlinge (5) gelagert. Quer zur Laufrichtung der Trockenwagen (1) werden vergrößerte Abstände der Trockengutständer als Längsschlitze (6) belassen, sodaß dort Luftzufuhrorgane (7) im Durchlauftrockner angeordnet werden können, welche z.B. mit horizontalen Luftausblasöffnungen versehen sind. Bei kontinuierlichen oder taktweisen Wagenvorschübe können die gelochten Formlinge auf diese Weise gleichmäßig durchblasen und getrocknet werden.The dry goods, the moldings (5), are stored on the dry goods carriers (4). Increased distances between the dry goods stands are left as longitudinal slots (6) across the running direction of the drying carriages (1), so that air supply elements (7) can be arranged in the continuous dryer, which are provided with horizontal air blow-out openings, for example. With continuous or cyclical carriage feeds, the perforated moldings can be blown through and dried evenly in this way.

Erfindungsgemäß werden die Trockenwagen so hitzefest ausgebildet, daß sie einen dem Durchlauftrockner nachgeschalteten Durchlaufofen durchlaufen können, ohne die Wagenkonstruktion zu gefährden.According to the invention, the drying carriages are designed to be so heat-resistant that they can pass through a continuous oven downstream of the continuous dryer without endangering the carriage structure.

Der Durchlauf kann direkt dem Trockner in einer Fluchtlinie nachgeschaltet werden oder seitlich neben dem Durchlauftrockner.The conveyor can be installed directly downstream of the dryer in a straight line or to the side of the conveyor dryer.

Die Neuerung wird darin gesehen, daß das Trockengut entlastet in Regalen übereinander gelagert wird und kontinuierlich durch den Durchlauftrockner bewegt und über Luftzufuhrrohre in Längsschlitzen belüftet wird. Anschließend erfolgt der Transport durch einen Durchlaufofen von gleichem Querschnitt, ohne daß die Formlinge ab- oder umgeladen werden. , f The innovation is that the dry goods are stored in shelves one above the other without any load and are continuously moved through the continuous dryer and ventilated via air supply pipes in longitudinal slots. The goods are then transported through a continuous oven of the same cross-section without the moldings being unloaded or reloaded. , f

Claims (1)

Abs.: Andreas Häßler, Dipl.-Ing. (FH), Jahnstraße 45, 89155 ErbachResponsible: Andreas Häßler, Dipl.-Ing. (FH), Jahnstraße 45, 89155 Erbach PER EINSCHREIBENBY REGISTERED MAIL An dasTo the Deutsche PatentamtGerman Patent Office Zweibrückenstraße 12Zweibrückenstrasse 12 80331 München80331 Munich Erbach, den 25.05.98Erbach, 25.05.98 AnsprücheExpectations Anspruch 1Claim 1 Durchlauftrockner für keramische Formlinge, insbesondere Ziegelformlinge dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Formlinge (5) mit vertikalem Abstand zueinander in Etagen übereinander auf Trockengutträgern (4) angeordnet sind, und die zugehörigen Trockenwagen (1) mit den Formungen (5) anschließend einen Durchlaufofen kontinuierlich oder taktweise durchlaufen, ohne Lageveränderung der Formlinge.Continuous dryer for ceramic moldings, in particular brick moldings, characterized in that the moldings (5) are arranged with a vertical distance from one another in tiers one above the other on dry goods carriers (4), and the associated drying carriages (1) with the moldings (5) then pass through a continuous furnace continuously or in cycles, without changing the position of the moldings. Anspruch 2Claim 2 Durchlauftrockner nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen den Trockengutständern (2) quer zur Laufrichtung der Trockenwagen Zwischenabstände, Längsschlitze (6) gebildet werden in die Luftzu- und/oder Abführorgane (7) zur Querbelüftung der Formlinge (5) angeordnet werden.Continuous dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that between the drying racks (2) transverse to the direction of travel of the drying carriages intermediate spaces, longitudinal slots (6) are formed, in which air supply and/or discharge elements (7) are arranged for transverse ventilation of the moldings (5). - Blatt 2 -- Page 2 - - Blatt 2 -- Page 2 - Abs.: Andreas Häßler, Dipl.-In^. 4FH) ,. Jafcuistsaße,.45, 89155 ErbachAbs.: Andreas Häßler, Dipl.-In^. 4FH) ,. Jafcuistsaße,.45, 89155 Erbach Anspruch 3Claim 3 Durchlauftrockner nach Anspruch 1-2 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Trockengutständer (2) aus metallischen Werkstoffen gefertigt und an denen eine Wärme-Außenisolierung (3) befestigt ist, und die an den Trockengutständern befestigten Trockengutträger aus keramischem Werkstoff gefertigt sind. / ^^ Continuous dryer according to claims 1-2, characterized in that the drying racks (2) are made of metallic materials and to which an external thermal insulation (3) is attached, and the drying racks attached to the drying racks are made of ceramic material. / ^^ 6*6*
DE29809702U 1998-05-29 1998-05-29 Continuous dryer with a downstream continuous furnace, for custom-made ceramic moldings Expired - Lifetime DE29809702U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29809702U DE29809702U1 (en) 1998-05-29 1998-05-29 Continuous dryer with a downstream continuous furnace, for custom-made ceramic moldings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29809702U DE29809702U1 (en) 1998-05-29 1998-05-29 Continuous dryer with a downstream continuous furnace, for custom-made ceramic moldings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE29809702U1 true DE29809702U1 (en) 1998-09-10

Family

ID=8057866

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE29809702U Expired - Lifetime DE29809702U1 (en) 1998-05-29 1998-05-29 Continuous dryer with a downstream continuous furnace, for custom-made ceramic moldings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE29809702U1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1114972A1 (en) * 2000-01-06 2001-07-11 Robert Thomas Metall- und Elektrowerke Dryer for plate-shaped ceramic bodies

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1114972A1 (en) * 2000-01-06 2001-07-11 Robert Thomas Metall- und Elektrowerke Dryer for plate-shaped ceramic bodies

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R207 Utility model specification

Effective date: 19981022

R156 Lapse of ip right after 3 years

Effective date: 20020301