DE29604175U1 - Mat to stabilize soil and lawns - Google Patents
Mat to stabilize soil and lawnsInfo
- Publication number
- DE29604175U1 DE29604175U1 DE29604175U DE29604175U DE29604175U1 DE 29604175 U1 DE29604175 U1 DE 29604175U1 DE 29604175 U DE29604175 U DE 29604175U DE 29604175 U DE29604175 U DE 29604175U DE 29604175 U1 DE29604175 U1 DE 29604175U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- mat
- lawns
- soil
- stabilize soil
- dike
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
- E01C9/004—Pavings specially adapted for allowing vegetation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
- E01C13/083—Construction of grass-grown sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating arrangements therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
- E02D17/205—Securing of slopes or inclines with modular blocks, e.g. pre-fabricated
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Description
Az. 29604175.0 Seite 2Ref. 29604175.0 Page 2
Matte zur Stabilisierung von Erdreich und RasenflächenMat for stabilizing soil and lawns
Üblicherweise wird zur Stabilisierung der Oberflächen von Deichen, Golfplätzen oder z.B. Luftlandeplätzen lediglich Grasbzw. Rasenbewuchs angewendet. Diese Methode erscheint gerade am Beispiel der Deiche als nicht ausreichend z.B. bei Sturmfluten. Andere negative Beispiele sind das Eindringen von Kaninchen und anderen Tieren, die die Stabilität des Erdreichs gefährden und damit zu Dammbrüchen bzw. auf Sportplätzen zu Verletzungen der Sportler führen können.Usually, only grass or lawn growth is used to stabilize the surfaces of dykes, golf courses or airfields, for example. This method does not seem to be sufficient, especially in the case of dykes, for example in the case of storm surges. Other negative examples are the intrusion of rabbits and other animals, which endanger the stability of the soil and can therefore lead to dam breaks or, on sports fields, injuries to athletes.
Der im Schutzanspruch angegebenen Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, eine Gras- oder Rasenoberfläche so zu stabilisieren, daß physikalische oder mechanische Einwirkungen oder Unterhöhlung durch Tiere vermieden werden.The invention specified in the protection claim is based on the problem of stabilizing a grass or lawn surface in such a way that physical or mechanical effects or undermining by animals are avoided.
Dies wird mit der Erfindung folgendermaßen erreicht: Vorhandene Gras- oder Rasenflächen werden vorsichtig abgehoben und sorgsam beiseite gelegt. Dann wird die Matte mit ihren scharfen Kanten nach unten in das vorhandene Erdreich eingewalzt. Daraufhin wird die vorher abgenommene Rasenbedeckung wieder auf die Fläche aufgebracht. Durch die vorhandenen Öffnungen der Matte verbinden sich die Pflanzenwurzeln wieder mit dem unter der Matte liegenden Erdreich.This is achieved with the invention as follows: Existing grass or lawn areas are carefully lifted up and carefully laid aside. The mat is then rolled down into the existing soil with its sharp edges. The previously removed lawn covering is then reapplied to the area. The plant roots reconnect with the soil underneath the mat through the existing openings in the mat.
Ein Deich wird z.B. oft durch Treibgut beschädigt, das bei einer Sturmflut auf den Deich trifft. Dieses Treibgut zerreißt das Gras und zerstört anschließend das Erdreich. Dieses Treibgut wäre aber nicht in der Lage - auch nach Fortspülen der Rasenschicht - die vorhandene Matte zu zerstören.A dike, for example, is often damaged by debris that hits the dike during a storm surge. This debris tears up the grass and then destroys the soil. However, this debris would not be able to destroy the existing mat - even if the grass layer had been washed away.
Az. 29604175.0 Seite 3Ref. 29604175.0 Page 3
noch Beschreibung Matte zur Stabilisierung von Erdreich etc. more description mat for stabilizing soil etc.
Auch ein Hinterspülen des Deiches auf der Landseite durch Überflutung ist durch die Ausrüstung der Landseite des Deiches mit der Matte vermeidbar.Even the washing away of the dike on the land side due to flooding can be avoided by equipping the land side of the dike with the mat.
So wird im Fall der Deiche erreicht, daß diese länger stabil bleiben, weil sie nicht durch Tiere unterhöhlt werden können und bei Sturmfluten standhalten, weil sie mechanisch weniger angreifbar sind. Außerdem saugen sie weniger Wasser auf und werden nicht zu einem Schwamm (letzte Phase vor einem Deichbruch).In the case of dikes, this means that they remain stable for longer because they cannot be undermined by animals and can withstand storm surges because they are less vulnerable to mechanical damage. They also absorb less water and do not become a sponge (the last phase before a dike breaks).
Im Fall von Sportplätzen wird erreicht, daß es - induziert durch Tiere - keine plötzlich auftretenden Stolperfallen mehr gibt.In the case of sports fields, this ensures that there are no longer any sudden tripping hazards caused by animals.
Da die Matten miteinander verbunden sind, ist ein Zusammenhalt auch unter extremer Belastung im Rahmenverband gewährleistet.Since the mats are connected to each other, cohesion is guaranteed even under extreme loads in the frame structure.
Auch sind Sonderkonstruktionen möglich, die demselben Prinzip der Erfindung folgen: Je nach Einsatzzweck sind unterschiedliche Profile der Matte möglich, z.B. auch auf der Oberseite (vgl. Zeichnung) der planen Oberfläche in Form von Keilformen für auflaufendes oder ablaufendes Wasser am Deich. Oder als Anfahrhilfen und Fahrschienen; oder zum Schutz erosionsgefahrdeter Skipisten. Oder als Ersatz von sog. Flugplatzblechen.Special designs are also possible that follow the same principle of the invention: Depending on the intended use, different profiles of the mat are possible, e.g. on the top (see drawing) of the flat surface in the form of wedge shapes for water that flows in or out of the dyke. Or as starting aids and rails; or to protect ski slopes at risk of erosion. Or as a replacement for so-called airfield sheets.
Als Material für diese Matte eignen sich z.B. recycelte Kunststoff material! en .Recycled plastic materials are suitable as materials for this mat.
Bei einer Umwidmung der ursprünglich zu schützenden Fläche ist eine Entfernung oder Veränderung der Matte möglich. Außerdem erfolgt durch die Einarbeitung der Matte keine Beeinträchtigung des Oberflächen- und Grundwassers.If the area originally to be protected is rezoned, the mat can be removed or modified. In addition, the incorporation of the mat does not affect surface or groundwater.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29604175U DE29604175U1 (en) | 1996-03-06 | 1996-03-06 | Mat to stabilize soil and lawns |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29604175U DE29604175U1 (en) | 1996-03-06 | 1996-03-06 | Mat to stabilize soil and lawns |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE29604175U1 true DE29604175U1 (en) | 1997-06-26 |
Family
ID=8020639
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29604175U Expired - Lifetime DE29604175U1 (en) | 1996-03-06 | 1996-03-06 | Mat to stabilize soil and lawns |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE29604175U1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19742899A1 (en) * | 1997-09-29 | 1999-04-01 | Sf Koop Gmbh Beton Konzepte | Ground cover made of paving stones |
| US7722288B2 (en) | 2006-10-24 | 2010-05-25 | Fieldturf Tarkett Inc. | Method of installing a synthetic grass system |
| EP2295644A1 (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2011-03-16 | Tensar Corporation | Erosion control mat |
| US8225566B2 (en) | 2006-10-09 | 2012-07-24 | Fieldturf Tarkett Inc. | Tile for a synthetic grass system |
| CN101909902B (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2012-08-29 | 克诺尔-布里姆斯轨道车辆系统有限公司 | Rail wheel |
| GB2501257A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2013-10-23 | Christy Hammersley Worthington | Blocks for bunker construction |
-
1996
- 1996-03-06 DE DE29604175U patent/DE29604175U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19742899A1 (en) * | 1997-09-29 | 1999-04-01 | Sf Koop Gmbh Beton Konzepte | Ground cover made of paving stones |
| US8225566B2 (en) | 2006-10-09 | 2012-07-24 | Fieldturf Tarkett Inc. | Tile for a synthetic grass system |
| US7722288B2 (en) | 2006-10-24 | 2010-05-25 | Fieldturf Tarkett Inc. | Method of installing a synthetic grass system |
| CN101909902B (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2012-08-29 | 克诺尔-布里姆斯轨道车辆系统有限公司 | Rail wheel |
| EP2295644A1 (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2011-03-16 | Tensar Corporation | Erosion control mat |
| US8651770B2 (en) | 2009-08-18 | 2014-02-18 | Tensar Corporation, Llc | Erosion control ballast and soil confinement mat |
| GB2501257A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2013-10-23 | Christy Hammersley Worthington | Blocks for bunker construction |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 19970807 |
|
| R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years |
Effective date: 20000208 |
|
| R157 | Lapse of ip right after 6 years |
Effective date: 20021001 |