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DE2950870A1 - Electronic water vol. meter for coffee machine - has paddle wheel rotated by water flow emitting angular position pulse trains for summing circuit coacting with comparator - Google Patents

Electronic water vol. meter for coffee machine - has paddle wheel rotated by water flow emitting angular position pulse trains for summing circuit coacting with comparator

Info

Publication number
DE2950870A1
DE2950870A1 DE19792950870 DE2950870A DE2950870A1 DE 2950870 A1 DE2950870 A1 DE 2950870A1 DE 19792950870 DE19792950870 DE 19792950870 DE 2950870 A DE2950870 A DE 2950870A DE 2950870 A1 DE2950870 A1 DE 2950870A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
electronic
circle
summing circuit
pulse trains
primary component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE19792950870
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE2950870C2 (en
Inventor
Alberto Milano Pandolfi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gaggia SpA
Original Assignee
Brevetti Gaggia SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Brevetti Gaggia SpA filed Critical Brevetti Gaggia SpA
Priority to DE19792950870 priority Critical patent/DE2950870A1/en
Publication of DE2950870A1 publication Critical patent/DE2950870A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2950870C2 publication Critical patent/DE2950870C2/de
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D7/00Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
    • B67D7/06Details or accessories
    • B67D7/08Arrangements of devices for controlling, indicating, metering or registering quantity or price of liquid transferred
    • B67D7/30Arrangements of devices for controlling, indicating, metering or registering quantity or price of liquid transferred with means for predetermining quantity of liquid to be transferred
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/40Beverage-making apparatus with dispensing means for adding a measured quantity of ingredients, e.g. coffee, water, sugar, cocoa, milk, tea
    • A47J31/402Liquid dosing devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F13/00Apparatus for measuring by volume and delivering fluids or fluent solid materials, not provided for in the preceding groups
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F13/00Apparatus for measuring by volume and delivering fluids or fluent solid materials, not provided for in the preceding groups
    • G01F13/008Apparatus for measuring by volume and delivering fluids or fluent solid materials, not provided for in the preceding groups taps comprising counting- and recording means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

A primary component (MV) rotated by the water flow, converts a series of angular offsets into an electronic pulse train (TR). The pulses are added in a summing circuit. An electronic comparator circuit, with a programmable and adjustable threshold, transmits an analog signal when a preset threshold has been attained in the summing circuit. The analog signal actuates an electric three-way valve (EL) in such manner that it moves from a first position supplying the coffee brewing water, into a second position interrupting the flow and connecting the machine to ambient air. Pref. an opto-electronic paddle wheel forms the primary component. Alternately, it is in the form of a proximity switch. A resetting feedback may be used for automatic zeroing of the summing circuit after a finished coffee machine cycle.

Description

Elektronische Wassermenge@messvorrichtung insbesondereElectronic water volume measuring device in particular

fttr Kaffeemaschinen.fttr coffee machines.

Priorität: Vorrichtungen,die das Ausgusswasser insbesondere fflr Kaffeemaschinel; bemessen,sind nach verschiedenen Ausftthrungen schon bekannt. Durch diese Vorrichtungen ist es ermöglicht mehr oder weniger Wasser zur Ausgusseinheit nach Geschmack der Kunderen zu liefern, Hin Nachteil der bekannten Vorrichtungen besteht darin dass sie aus einem mechanischen oder hydraulischen Gesiclitspunt verwickelt sind und ausserdem often periodische Besichtungen unvermeidlich sind.Priority: Devices that control the drainage water, especially for coffee machines; dimensioned, are already known from various designs. Through these devices is it allows more or less water to the pouring unit according to the taste of the To deliver to customers, There is a disadvantage of the known devices in that they are entangled from a mechanical or hydraulic Gesiclitspunt and periodic visits are often unavoidable.

Hauptzweck dieser Erfindung ist den obigen Nachteil zu vermindern bzw. zu beseitigen.The main purpose of this invention is to alleviate the above disadvantage or to eliminate.

Um diesem Zweck zu erlangen schlagt diese Erfindung eine Aussgusswassermessvorrichtung vor,gekennzeichnet durch einen vom Wasserausfluss gedrehten Primarkomponent, der eine Reihe von Winkel versetzungen im elektronische Impulsezflge umwandelt'durch einen Totalisierungskreis der genannten Impulsezüge,durch einen elektronischen Vergleichskreis mit programmierbarer und einstellbarer Schwelle,der ein anilogisches Signal ausgibt so bald die vorbestimmte Schwelle im Totalisierungskreis erreicht wird und schliesslich durch ein elektrisches Dreiwegventil, das durch das analogische Signal betätigt bzw. umgeschaltet aus einer ersten Stellung, worin die Speisung mit Ausgusswasser der Ausgusseinheit erlaubt an eine zweite Stellung,worin die Speisung unterbrochen und die Ausgusseinheit mit dem Aussenluft in Verbindung gesetzt wird.To achieve this end, this invention proposes a pouring water measuring device before, characterized by a primary component rotated by the water outflow, the converts a series of angular displacements into electronic pulse trains a totalization circle of the said pulse trains, through an electronic comparison circle with a programmable and adjustable threshold that emits an anologic signal as soon as the predetermined threshold in the totalization circle is reached and finally by an electric three-way valve actuated by the analog signal or switched from a first position, in which the supply with pouring water the pouring unit allows a second position in which the supply is interrupted and the pouring unit is connected to the outside air.

In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausfürungsbeipiel der Erfindung schematisch dargestellt. Es zeigen: Fig. 1 eine schematische Ansicht nach einem hydraulischen und mechanischen Cesichtspunkt eines crfinderischbn Wassermengemessenvorrichtung.In the drawing is a Ausfürungsbeipiel of the invention schematic shown. 1 shows a schematic view according to a hydraulic one and mechanical point of view of a inventive water quantity measuring device.

Fig. 2 eine elektronische Blockdarstellung der Vorrichtung gemäss der Fig. 1.FIG. 2 shows an electronic block diagram of the device according to FIG of Fig. 1.

Die erfindungsgemässe Wassermengemess vorrichtung geht aus vom Begriff das Ausgusskaffeewasser in elektronische ImpulsezUge zu verwandehn wobei die Letzte in ein analogisches Signal zugewandelt werden.The water quantity measuring device according to the invention is based on the term to turn the pouring coffee water into electronic impulses, the latter being the last can be converted into an analog signal.

Zu diesem Zweck sieht diese Erfingung einen Primarkomponent vor,der aus einem WOLTMAN Wirbel (MU) besteht und verhSltsnismSssig dem Ausgusswasserausfluss gedreht wird.For this purpose, this invention provides a primary component, the consists of a WOLTMAN vortex (MU) and in relation to the drainage water outflow is rotated.

Nämlich fliesst dg Aufgusswasserausfluss durch das Rohr (CA) und folglich verursacht die Drehungshewegung der Wirbelscheibe (DI) die eine Menge von gleichentfernten Bohrungen (FO) aufweist. Wie bekannt ist das Schaufelrad des WOLTMAN Wirbels fest mit dem Spheibe (DI) befestigt. Anliegend der Scheibe (DI) ist eine optische elektronische empfindliche Einrichtung (SE) montiert dit durch die fortlaufenden Gedrehungen des WOLTMAN Schaufelrades erregte wird.Namely, the infusion water outflow flows through the pipe (CA) and consequently causes the rotational movement of the vertebral disc (DI) which is a lot of equidistant Has holes (FO). As is known, the paddle wheel of the WOLTMAN vortex is solid attached to the spherical disk (DI). Adjacent to the disc (DI) is an optical electronic sensitive device (SE) mounted dit by the continuous rotations of the WOLTMAN paddle wheel is excited.

Mit (TR) sind die Impulseztige bezeichnet die von der optischen-elektronischen empfindlichen Einricktung erzeugt werden.(TR) denotes the impulses from the optical-electronic sensitive adjustment can be generated.

Mit Bezug auf die beiden Figuren 1 und 2 zeigt (EL) ein elektrisches Dreiwegventil das eine erste (s. Fig. 1) und eine zweite (s. Fig. 2) Stellung annehmen kann. Nach der ersten Stellung gestattet das Ventil die Speise der Ausgusseinheit (CP) und nach der zweiten Stellung ist die Letzte mit der Aussenluft durch däs Abflussrohr (DE) gestellt, um den in der Ausgesseinheit verbrauchten Kaffee durch den bekannten Niederdruckung.auszutrocken. Diese Betriebsweise des Ventils ist schon bekannt.With reference to the two Figures 1 and 2, (EL) shows an electrical Three-way valve that assume a first (see Fig. 1) and a second (see Fig. 2) position can. After the first position, the valve allows the pouring unit to be fed (CP) and after the second position the last one is with the outside air through the drainpipe (DE) to order the coffee consumed in the disbursement unit by the known Low pressure. To dry out. This mode of operation of the valve is already known.

Mit Bezug nur auf die Fig. 2 zeigt blockweise (TO) einen elektronischen Totalisierungskreis des Ausgusswasserausflusses, wobei der Letzte den Impulsezilgen (TR) verhältnismässig ist.Referring only to Fig. 2, block by block (TO) shows an electronic Totalization circle of the spout water outflow, the last being the pulse rate (TR) is proportionate.

Einerseits ist in Serienschaltung dem Totaliesierungskreis (TO) ein elektronischer Vergleichskreis (CT) mit einstellbarer und programmurbarer Schwelle eingeschaltet und anderseits ist ein Wiederstellttngskreis (englisch: Feed back) (FB) der dazu dient, den Totalieserungskreis zum 0" zurffckzubringen sobald die vorbestimmte Schwelle erreicht wird, Betriebsweise: Vor allem wird vom Barmann die vorbestimmte Schwelle programmiert bzw. eingestellt im Vergleichskreis (CT) so dass der Einsatzstelle bestimmt wird, worin das Ventil (EL) ungeschaltet werden soll.On the one hand, the totalizing circuit (TO) is connected in series electronic comparison circuit (CT) with adjustable and programmable threshold switched on and on the other hand a recovery circle (English: Feedback) (FB) which serves to bring the totalization circle back to 0 "as soon as the predetermined threshold is reached, mode of operation: Above all, the barman Predefined threshold programmed or set in the comparison circle (CT) so that the place of use is determined in which the valve (EL) will not be switched target.

Die von der optischen elektronischen Einrichtung (MU-DI-Fo-SE) kommenden Impulsezüge (TR) treten in den Totalieserungskreis (TO) worin die Letzte totalisiert werden so dass ein analogischcs Signal(SA)im Vergleichskreis (CT) erzeugt wird.Those coming from the optical electronic device (MU-DI-Fo-SE) Pulse trains (TR) enter the totalization circle (TO) in which the last one totalizes so that an analog signal (SA) is generated in the comparison circuit (CT).

So bald das analogische Signal den der vorbestimmten Schwelle entsprechenden Wert erreicht wird das Dreiwegventil von der in der Fig. 1 dargestellten Stellung in die in der Figure 2 dargestellten Stellung umgestellt; deswegen wird einerseit, die Lieferung des Ausgusswassers zur Ausgusseinheit (CP) unterbrochen und anderseits wird der verbrauchte Kaffee des Niederdruckungseffekts wegen ausgetrocknet.As soon as the analog signal corresponds to that of the predetermined threshold The three-way valve is reached from the position shown in FIG. 1 changed over to the position shown in Figure 2; that is why on the one hand, the delivery of the pouring water to the pouring unit (CP) is interrupted and on the other hand the used coffee is dried out because of the low pressure effect.

Der Wiederstellungskreis (Feed-back) (FB) bringt den elektronischen Totalisierungskreis zur "O" Stellung zurück und deshalb kann der Barmann minen weiteren Betriebsumlauf mit der gleichen oder einen anderen im Vergleichskreis (CT) eingestellten Schwelle unternehmen.The restoration circle (feedback) (FB) brings the electronic Totalization circle back to the "O" position and therefore the bartender can mine further Operating cycle with the same or a different one set in the comparison circle (CT) Threshold undertake.

Mit dem glcichcn Ergebniss ist es möglich anstatt der optischen bzw. WOLTEL~N Einrichtung (SE) eine NShekontakte-Einrichtung wie empfindlichen Primarkomponent benutzen.With the same result it is possible instead of the optical or WOLTEL ~ N device (SE) a NShekontakte device such as a sensitive primary component use.

L e e r s e i t eL e r s e i t e

Claims (4)

P A T E N T A N S P R Ü C H E ) AussguswassermessvorrichtLng insbesondere fttr Kaffeemaschinen gekennzeichnet durch einen vom Wasserausfluss gedrehten Primarkomponent der eineXReihe von Winkelversetzungen im elektronische Impulsezüge unwandelt, durch einen Totalisierungskreis der genannten Impulsezflge,durch einen elektronischen Vergleichskreis mit programmierbarer und einstellbarer Schwelle,der en analogisches Signal ausgibt so bald die vorbestimmte Schwelle im Totalisierungskreis erreicht wird und schliesslich durch ein elektrisches Dreiwegventil, das durch das analogische Signal betätigt bzw. umgeschaltet aus einer ersten Stellung, worin die Speisung mit Ausgusswasser der Ausgusseinheit erlaubt an eine zweite Stellung worin die Speisung unterbrochen und die Ausgusseinheit mit dem Aussenluft in Verbindung gesetzt wird.P A T E N T A N S P R Ü C H E) AusguswassermessvorrichtLng in particular fttr coffee machines characterized by a primary component rotated by the water outflow which converts a series of angular displacements in electronic pulse trains a totalization circle of the said pulse trains, by an electronic one Comparison circle with programmable and adjustable threshold, the en analogical Signal outputs as soon as the predetermined threshold in the totalization circle is reached and finally by an electrical three-way valve that is controlled by the analog Signal actuated or switched from a first position in which the supply with pouring water the pouring unit allows a second position wherein the supply is interrupted and the pouring unit is connected to the outside air is set. 2. Aussguswassermessvorrichtung insbesondere ftlr Kaffeemaschinen nach dem Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet dass der Primarkomponent aus einer elektronischen optischen Einrichtung und zwar aus einen Woltman Wirbel besteht.2. Spout water measuring device, especially for coffee machines according to claim 1, characterized in that the primary component consists of an electronic optical device consisting of a Woltman vortex. 3. Aussguswassermessvorrichtung insbesondere fttr Kaffeemachinen nach dem Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet dass der Primarkomponent wie eine Nähekontakteinrichtung ausgebildet ist.3. The pouring water measuring device, especially after coffee machines according to claim 1, characterized in that the primary component such as a proximity contact device is trained. 4. Aussguswassermessvorrichtung insbesondere fur Kaffeemaschinen nach den Vohergehenden Ånsprflchen gekennzeichnet durch ein Viedereinstellungskreis (feed-back) der den Totalisierungskreis in der "O" Stellung nach einem Amlaufsbetrieb der Kaffeemaschine automatisch wiedereinfAhrt.4. Ausguswassermessmessvorrichtung according to especially for coffee machines the previous issues characterized by a feedback circle the totalization circle in the "O" position after the coffee machine has started running automatically re-introduces.
DE19792950870 1979-12-18 1979-12-18 Electronic water vol. meter for coffee machine - has paddle wheel rotated by water flow emitting angular position pulse trains for summing circuit coacting with comparator Granted DE2950870A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19792950870 DE2950870A1 (en) 1979-12-18 1979-12-18 Electronic water vol. meter for coffee machine - has paddle wheel rotated by water flow emitting angular position pulse trains for summing circuit coacting with comparator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19792950870 DE2950870A1 (en) 1979-12-18 1979-12-18 Electronic water vol. meter for coffee machine - has paddle wheel rotated by water flow emitting angular position pulse trains for summing circuit coacting with comparator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2950870A1 true DE2950870A1 (en) 1981-06-25
DE2950870C2 DE2950870C2 (en) 1988-09-15

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0110189A1 (en) * 1982-11-09 1984-06-13 Pirzer, Carl Method of controlling a filling machine, especially for a bottle filler, and arrangement for performing the method
DE3711076C1 (en) * 1987-04-02 1988-05-26 Patzner Gmbh & Co Method and device for metering out drinks liquids
AU671410B3 (en) * 1995-01-31 1996-08-22 Lynn Bamblett A water meter
DE4338173B4 (en) * 1992-12-22 2005-06-02 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Device for brewing a product

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9314741U1 (en) * 1993-09-29 1994-02-24 Fa. Hans Friedl, 83536 Gars Liquid flow meter

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1047658B (en) * 1956-11-15 1958-12-24 Dipl Br Ing Josef Krieglmeyer Piston valve tap for serving drinks
US3937362A (en) * 1972-09-15 1976-02-10 Aktiebolaget Demektor Liquid dosage device having rotary feeler
DE2637431A1 (en) * 1975-10-10 1977-04-21 Egloff & Cie Filter type automatic coffee machine - has water dispenser with magnetic piston which acts on magnetically controlled switches to control amount of water dispensed (NL13.4.77)

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1047658B (en) * 1956-11-15 1958-12-24 Dipl Br Ing Josef Krieglmeyer Piston valve tap for serving drinks
US3937362A (en) * 1972-09-15 1976-02-10 Aktiebolaget Demektor Liquid dosage device having rotary feeler
DE2637431A1 (en) * 1975-10-10 1977-04-21 Egloff & Cie Filter type automatic coffee machine - has water dispenser with magnetic piston which acts on magnetically controlled switches to control amount of water dispensed (NL13.4.77)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0110189A1 (en) * 1982-11-09 1984-06-13 Pirzer, Carl Method of controlling a filling machine, especially for a bottle filler, and arrangement for performing the method
DE3711076C1 (en) * 1987-04-02 1988-05-26 Patzner Gmbh & Co Method and device for metering out drinks liquids
DE4338173B4 (en) * 1992-12-22 2005-06-02 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Device for brewing a product
AU671410B3 (en) * 1995-01-31 1996-08-22 Lynn Bamblett A water meter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2950870C2 (en) 1988-09-15

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Ipc: A47J 31/40

D2 Grant after examination
8363 Opposition against the patent
8331 Complete revocation