DE2819252C2 - Ceiling for sports and play facilities - Google Patents
Ceiling for sports and play facilitiesInfo
- Publication number
- DE2819252C2 DE2819252C2 DE2819252A DE2819252A DE2819252C2 DE 2819252 C2 DE2819252 C2 DE 2819252C2 DE 2819252 A DE2819252 A DE 2819252A DE 2819252 A DE2819252 A DE 2819252A DE 2819252 C2 DE2819252 C2 DE 2819252C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- cover according
- cover
- support strips
- bulk material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940042472 mineral oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/02—Foundations, e.g. with drainage or heating arrangements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C3/00—Foundations for pavings
- E01C3/006—Foundations for pavings made of prefabricated single units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/182—Underlayers coated with adhesive or mortar to receive the flooring
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/186—Underlayers covered with a mesh or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Decke für Sport- und Spielanlagen aus einer gegebenenfalls mineralisches Material enthaltenden Stützschicht und mindestens einer wasserundurchlässigen Deckschicht.The invention relates to a ceiling for sports and play facilities made of an optionally mineral Material-containing support layer and at least one water-impermeable cover layer.
Die aus der CII-PS 3 63 047 bekannte Decke dieser Art umfaßt eine bituminöse gewalzte Deckschicht und eine verdichtete Asphaltschotter-Stützschicht. Diese Decke ist aufwendig ein- und gegebenenfalls auszubauen, da die Asphaltschotter-Stützschichl vor Ort aufgebracht und verfestigt werden muß.The ceiling of this known from CII-PS 3 63 047 Type comprises a bituminous rolled surface course and a compacted asphalt gravel backing course. These The ceiling is laborious to install and, if necessary, to remove, since the asphalt gravel support layer is applied on site and needs to be solidified.
Außerdem trägt die Asphaltscholler-Stüt/.schichl nicht ausreichend zur erforderlichen Trittelastizität bei. Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, eine Decke der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, die unter geringem örtlichem Arbeitsaufwand erslellbai isl und trotz gerin-■; ger Gesamtdicke eine ausgezeichnete Triitclastiziiüi besitzt.In addition, the Asphaltscholler-Stüt / .schichl does not contribute sufficiently to the required elasticity of the footsteps. The object of the invention is therefore to provide a ceiling to create the type mentioned at the beginning, which erslellbai isl with little local effort and despite low- ■; greater overall thickness an excellent triitclastiziiüi owns.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe isl die Decke der eingangs genannten Art erfindungsgemäß mit den im kennzeichnenden Teil des Anspruchs 1 definierten Merkmain lcn ausgestattet.To solve this problem, the ceiling is the one at the beginning said type according to the invention with the features defined in the characterizing part of claim 1 lcn equipped.
Da die für die erfindungsgemäße Decke verwendete Stützschicht aus wabenartig verbundenen Tragstreifen bei ausgezeichneter Tragkraft sehr unaufwendig hergestellt und in Form von Platten oder Bahnen eingesetzt werden kann, läßt sich durch Planieren des Untergrundes und einfaches Auflegen der vorgefertigten leichten Stützschicht, nachfolgendes Befüllen derselben mit Schüttgut und anschließendes Auflegen einer beispielsweise aus Bahnen aus elastischem Kunststoff bestehenden Deckschicht in kürzester Zeit und mit geringem materiellem Aufwand eine für Sport- und Spielanlagen sowie Geh- und Radfahrwege hervorragend geeignete Decke herstellen. Die mit dem Schüttgut gefüllte Stützschicht besitzt eine erstaunlich hohe Tragfähigkeit und bedarf lediglich im Freien einer wasserundurchlässigen DeckschichtSince the support layer used for the ceiling according to the invention consists of carrier strips connected in the manner of a honeycomb Very inexpensive to manufacture with excellent load-bearing capacity and used in the form of plates or sheets can be, can be made by leveling the ground and simply placing the prefabricated light Support layer, subsequent filling of the same with bulk material and subsequent application of one, for example consisting of sheets of elastic plastic cover layer in the shortest possible time and with little material expenditure, it is excellently suited for sports and play facilities as well as walking and cycling paths Make a ceiling. The support layer filled with the bulk material has an astonishingly high load-bearing capacity and only requires a waterproof top layer outdoors
Vorteilhafte weitere Ausgestaltungen der erfindungsgemäßen Decke sind in den Unteransprüchcn 2 bis 11 beschrieben.Advantageous further refinements of the ceiling according to the invention are set out in dependent claims 2 to 11 described.
Im folgenden wird ein Ausführungsbeispicl der erfindungsgemäßen Decke unter Bezugnahme der Zeichnungen weiter erläutert. Es zeigtThe following is an exemplary embodiment of the invention Cover further explained with reference to the drawings. It shows
F i g. 1 eine schematische perspektivische Ansicht der Stützschicht undF i g. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the support layer and FIG
F i g. 2 ein schematisches Schnittbild durch die Decke für eine Sportanlage.F i g. 2 a schematic sectional view through the ceiling for a sports facility.
Die in F i g. 1 dargestellte, bahnartige Stützschicht 3 besteht aus zueinander parallel verlaufenden, senkrechten, geraden Tragstreifen 4a und jeweils zwischen diesen angeordneten, gewellten Tragstreifen 46, die jeweils an ihren WeUenscheiteln mit den anliegenden geraden Tragstreifen 4a verklebt sind. Die Tragstreifen 4a. 4b bestehen aus mit Kunstharz wasserabweisend imprägnierter Pappe und weisen eine Höhe von 25 mm und eine Dicke von etwa 0,2 mm auf. Zur wasserabweisenden Imprägnierung können anstelle von Kunstharz auch geeignete mineralöihalligc Mittel vcrv/endet werden. Die zwischen den Tragslrcifen 4a, 4b liegenden, senkrecht durchgehenden Zwischenräume 5 besitzen einen weitgehend sinusförmigen Querschnitt mit einer lichten Weite von etwa 8 mm. Die dargestellte Stützschicht 3 kann in Form von Platten oder endlosen Bahnen verlegt und dabei je nach Bedarf zugeschnitten werden.The in F i g. 1, sheet-like support layer 3 consists of mutually parallel, vertical, straight support strips 4a and each arranged between these, corrugated support strips 46, which are each glued at their vertices to the adjacent straight support strips 4a. The support strips 4a. 4b consist of cardboard impregnated with synthetic resin to make them water-repellent and have a height of 25 mm and a thickness of about 0.2 mm. For water-repellent impregnation, suitable mineral-oil-resistant agents can also be used instead of synthetic resin. The vertically continuous intermediate spaces 5 lying between the supporting arms 4a, 4b have a largely sinusoidal cross section with a clear width of approximately 8 mm. The support layer 3 shown can be laid in the form of panels or endless webs and cut to size as required.
Die in F i g. 2 dargestellte Decke besitzt eine auf dem planierten Untergrund 1 verlegte Unterlageschicht 2 aus dünner, wasserundurchlässiger Kunststoffolie, eine auf diese aufgelegte Stützschicht 3 der in F i g. 1 dargestellten Art, wobei die Zwischenräume 5 der Stützschicht 3 jeweils vollständig mit aus Sand einer Teilbo chengröße von höchstens 1,2 mm bestehendem Schüttgut 6 ausgefüllt sind. Das Schüttgut 6 überdeckt dabei auch die Oberkanten der Tragsireifcn 4./. 4/>. ΛιιΓ this Schüttgut 6 ist eine wasserundurchlässige Zwischenschicht 8 aus dünner Kunststoffolie und auf diese eine b5 12 mm dicke Deckschicht 7 aus bahnartigem Kunststoffmaterial aufgelegt, deren Fugen jeweils durch cmc Rigenmassc wasserdicht versicgell sind. lias für clic Deckschicht 7 verwendete Material enihali in denThe in F i g. The ceiling shown in FIG. 2 has an underlay 2 laid on the leveled subsurface 1 made of thin, water-impermeable plastic film, a support layer 3 placed on top of this, of the type shown in FIG. 1 shown Art, wherein the spaces 5 of the support layer 3 each completely with a Teilbo made of sand size of no more than 1.2 mm of existing bulk material 6 are filled. The bulk material 6 covers it also the upper edges of the tires 4. /. 4 />. ΛιιΓ this Bulk material 6 is a water-impermeable intermediate layer 8 made of thin plastic film and on this one b5 12 mm thick cover layer 7 made of sheet-like plastic material is applied, the joints of which are each marked by cmc Rigenmassc are waterproof and sealed. lias for clic Cover layer 7 used material enihali in the
Kunststoff eingebettete Füllstoffe, die zum Teil aus mineralischen Teilchen und zum Teil aus regeneriertem C-immigranulat bestehen.Plastic embedded fillers, which partly consist of mineral particles and partly of regenerated C - immigranulate.
Die vorstehend anhand einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform erläuterte Decke kann vom Faciimann je 5 nach den Anforderungen des Einzelfalles in verschiedener Weise zweckentsprechend abgewandelt werden, sofern dabei die mit Schüttgut gefüllte Stützschicht verwendet wird.The ceiling explained above on the basis of a preferred embodiment can be provided by the Faciimann 5 be modified according to the requirements of the individual case in various ways, provided that the support layer filled with bulk material is used.
1010
{'itrzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen{ 'itrzu 1 sheet of drawings
1515th
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ti 5ti 5
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (10)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2819252A DE2819252C2 (en) | 1978-05-02 | 1978-05-02 | Ceiling for sports and play facilities |
| AT0297779A AT369457B (en) | 1978-05-02 | 1979-04-19 | BLANKET FOR GAMES AND PLAYING SYSTEMS |
| YU988/79A YU39692B (en) | 1978-05-02 | 1979-04-25 | Roofing for sports areas and playgrounds |
| EP79101255A EP0005238B1 (en) | 1978-05-02 | 1979-04-26 | Floor covering for indoor or outdoor sporting and playing areas |
| ES1979242969U ES242969Y (en) | 1978-05-02 | 1979-04-27 | COVER FOR SPORTS AND GAMING FACILITIES. |
| AR276352A AR221875A1 (en) | 1978-05-02 | 1979-04-30 | COVER FOR SPORTS AND PLAYING FACILITIES |
| NZ190331A NZ190331A (en) | 1978-05-02 | 1979-05-01 | Sportsground foundation loose material in honeycomb structure |
| AU46569/79A AU532690B2 (en) | 1978-05-02 | 1979-05-01 | Surface for sport and playing fields |
| JP54054683A JPS585345B2 (en) | 1978-05-02 | 1979-05-01 | floor paving |
| BR7902683A BR7902683A (en) | 1978-05-02 | 1979-05-02 | LAGE FOR SPORTS AND GAMES INSTALLATIONS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2819252A DE2819252C2 (en) | 1978-05-02 | 1978-05-02 | Ceiling for sports and play facilities |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2819252A1 DE2819252A1 (en) | 1979-11-08 |
| DE2819252C2 true DE2819252C2 (en) | 1984-08-23 |
Family
ID=6038511
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2819252A Expired DE2819252C2 (en) | 1978-05-02 | 1978-05-02 | Ceiling for sports and play facilities |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0005238B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS585345B2 (en) |
| AR (1) | AR221875A1 (en) |
| AT (1) | AT369457B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU532690B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7902683A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2819252C2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES242969Y (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ190331A (en) |
| YU (1) | YU39692B (en) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2906274C2 (en) * | 1979-02-19 | 1982-11-18 | Kommanditgesellschaft Herbert Dietrich Schulze Gmbh & Co, 4600 Dortmund | Flooring for sports fields |
| NZ203964A (en) * | 1982-04-27 | 1985-04-30 | Nottingham County Council | Artificial playing surface |
| JPS6033906A (en) * | 1983-08-01 | 1985-02-21 | 株式会社中山製鋼所 | Outdoor floor surface finishing methods |
| DE3433547C2 (en) * | 1983-11-11 | 1996-07-18 | Container Company Gmbh & Co Kg | Paving slab |
| FR2642772B1 (en) * | 1987-08-04 | 1992-01-17 | Sogea | CONSTRUCTIVE DEVICE WITH ALVEOLAR STRUCTURE FOR TEMPORARY TRACKS |
| DE3904223A1 (en) * | 1989-02-13 | 1990-08-16 | Osterwald Sportboden Gmbh | Sports-hall floor |
| FR2659996B1 (en) * | 1990-03-20 | 1992-11-20 | Induplast Sa | DEVICE WITH ALVEOLAR STRUCTURE FOR IRRIGATION OR DRAINAGE OF PLAYGROUNDS. |
| DE19539739A1 (en) * | 1995-10-25 | 1997-04-30 | Hakim Elahi Said | Piping system |
| NL1023301C2 (en) | 2003-04-29 | 2004-11-01 | Desseaux H Tapijtfab | Sports floor or part thereof, as well as a method for laying such a sports floor. |
| DE102005020651A1 (en) * | 2005-05-03 | 2006-11-23 | Hildener Filz Produktion Gmbh & Co. Kg | Waterproof seal and protective layer for surfaces |
| GB2429171A (en) * | 2005-08-17 | 2007-02-21 | Edel Grass B V | Artificial turf |
| DE102009037542B3 (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2011-02-24 | Jürgen Quittmann | Geotextile fabric has honeycomb structure, where multiple rigid bands and multiple folding bands are formed, and rigid bands are arranged parallel to each other in surface |
| FR3026752B1 (en) * | 2014-10-02 | 2018-06-22 | Ecogom | DAMPING SLAB FOR SOIL OF PLAYGROUND |
| CN105992471A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2016-10-05 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Buoyancy device and portable electronic assembly using same |
| JP2018009297A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2018-01-18 | ジャパンコンステック株式会社 | Structure of road at boundary between road structure and banking part |
| CN108505414B (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2023-10-03 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Water permeable device for sponge city |
Family Cites Families (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB817015A (en) * | 1956-11-20 | 1959-07-22 | Surfastal Ltd | An improved metallic mesh particularly for reinforcing a floor, deck, road or the like in a surfacing material |
| FR337442A (en) * | 1903-12-05 | 1904-04-09 | . B. H. | Method of establishing a coating for streets |
| US1629134A (en) * | 1925-07-29 | 1927-05-17 | Irving Iron Works Co | Continuous-grating structure |
| GB280251A (en) * | 1926-05-14 | 1927-11-14 | Harry Hopper Shorter | Improvements in or relating to tennis courts |
| US1917014A (en) * | 1930-10-22 | 1933-07-04 | Bowes George | Golf playing surface |
| CH169613A (en) * | 1931-10-14 | 1934-06-15 | Von Roll Ag | Steel grating road surface. |
| AT140310B (en) * | 1933-09-06 | 1935-01-25 | Josef Dr Ing Krebitz | Concrete pavement. |
| DE665809C (en) * | 1936-11-22 | 1938-10-04 | Kuxmann & Co Komm Ges A Akt | Stripping device for helical spreading rollers of fertilizer spreaders |
| GB525699A (en) * | 1939-02-27 | 1940-09-03 | Robert Pickett | Improvements in or relating to the construction of roads and like surfaces or foundations |
| CH222748A (en) * | 1941-12-23 | 1942-08-15 | Reutter Andre | A method of constructing an insulated floor and a floor obtained by this method. |
| US2912910A (en) * | 1953-08-05 | 1959-11-17 | Acme Steel Co | Beach landing mat |
| FR1124530A (en) * | 1955-04-05 | 1956-10-12 | O M A | Method of establishing a soil |
| CH363047A (en) * | 1958-11-15 | 1962-07-15 | Tiefbau Und Strassen Ag Sursee | Multi-layer gymnastics and sports field ceiling |
| US3272098A (en) * | 1962-07-23 | 1966-09-13 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Paving material and paving surfacing |
| DE1884331U (en) * | 1962-08-24 | 1963-12-12 | Sicedison Spa | FRAMEWORK MADE OF PLASTIC ELEMENTS ESPECIALLY SUITABLE FOR REINFORCING CONCRETE ROAD CEILINGS. |
| DE1509644A1 (en) * | 1963-04-05 | 1969-05-22 | Dahler Geb Majer | Sound and heat insulating leveling layer for laying dry screed |
| US3438312A (en) * | 1965-10-22 | 1969-04-15 | Jean P M Becker | Ground covering capable for use in playing tennis in the open air or under cover |
| AT287046B (en) * | 1968-01-23 | 1971-01-11 | Erwin Staerk | sports ground |
| NL6806970A (en) * | 1968-05-17 | 1969-06-25 | ||
| US3687021A (en) * | 1970-02-24 | 1972-08-29 | Billy R Hensley | Vertically draining flat structures |
| US3661687A (en) * | 1970-04-29 | 1972-05-09 | American Biltrite Rubber Co | Artificial grass sports field |
| FR2112087B1 (en) * | 1970-10-09 | 1973-11-23 | Bourdin & Chausse | |
| DE2312666A1 (en) * | 1973-03-14 | 1974-09-19 | Bayer Ag | MATERIAL FROM RUBBER WASTE, IN PARTICULAR FROM TIRE SCRAPS |
| FR2248371A1 (en) * | 1973-10-22 | 1975-05-16 | Bisson Joseph | Sports floor with lightweight concrete top layer - over expanded PVC and concrete or grillage underlayer |
| FR2261372A1 (en) * | 1974-02-14 | 1975-09-12 | Segaud Sa | Mat reinforced substrate for playground/sports surface - saving weight and cost on solid concrete dressings |
-
1978
- 1978-05-02 DE DE2819252A patent/DE2819252C2/en not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-04-19 AT AT0297779A patent/AT369457B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-04-25 YU YU988/79A patent/YU39692B/en unknown
- 1979-04-26 EP EP79101255A patent/EP0005238B1/en not_active Expired
- 1979-04-27 ES ES1979242969U patent/ES242969Y/en not_active Expired
- 1979-04-30 AR AR276352A patent/AR221875A1/en active
- 1979-05-01 JP JP54054683A patent/JPS585345B2/en not_active Expired
- 1979-05-01 AU AU46569/79A patent/AU532690B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-05-01 NZ NZ190331A patent/NZ190331A/en unknown
- 1979-05-02 BR BR7902683A patent/BR7902683A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU532690B2 (en) | 1983-10-13 |
| AR221875A1 (en) | 1981-03-31 |
| ATA297779A (en) | 1982-05-15 |
| EP0005238A2 (en) | 1979-11-14 |
| EP0005238A3 (en) | 1979-12-12 |
| ES242969Y (en) | 1980-01-16 |
| EP0005238B1 (en) | 1981-04-01 |
| DE2819252A1 (en) | 1979-11-08 |
| JPS585345B2 (en) | 1983-01-31 |
| AU4656979A (en) | 1979-11-08 |
| NZ190331A (en) | 1983-05-31 |
| AT369457B (en) | 1983-01-10 |
| BR7902683A (en) | 1979-11-27 |
| YU98879A (en) | 1982-08-31 |
| ES242969U (en) | 1979-08-01 |
| JPS54147622A (en) | 1979-11-19 |
| YU39692B (en) | 1985-03-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OAP | Request for examination filed | ||
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
| 8365 | Fully valid after opposition proceedings | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |