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DE2732302A1 - TV line deflection circuit with east-west pincushion correction - has impedance switched in and out at line frequency between line transformer tap and junction of deflection coil and correction coil - Google Patents

TV line deflection circuit with east-west pincushion correction - has impedance switched in and out at line frequency between line transformer tap and junction of deflection coil and correction coil

Info

Publication number
DE2732302A1
DE2732302A1 DE19772732302 DE2732302A DE2732302A1 DE 2732302 A1 DE2732302 A1 DE 2732302A1 DE 19772732302 DE19772732302 DE 19772732302 DE 2732302 A DE2732302 A DE 2732302A DE 2732302 A1 DE2732302 A1 DE 2732302A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
line
east
correction
impedance
coil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19772732302
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Peter Mandl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gorenje Vertriebs GmbH
Original Assignee
KOERTING RADIO WERKE GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KOERTING RADIO WERKE GmbH filed Critical KOERTING RADIO WERKE GmbH
Priority to DE19772732302 priority Critical patent/DE2732302A1/en
Publication of DE2732302A1 publication Critical patent/DE2732302A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N3/00Scanning details of television systems; Combination thereof with generation of supply voltages
    • H04N3/10Scanning details of television systems; Combination thereof with generation of supply voltages by means not exclusively optical-mechanical
    • H04N3/16Scanning details of television systems; Combination thereof with generation of supply voltages by means not exclusively optical-mechanical by deflecting electron beam in cathode-ray tube, e.g. scanning corrections

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Details Of Television Scanning (AREA)

Abstract

East-west pin cushion correction is effected by a switch comprising a thyristor-diode combination. The change of the line output thyback resonance frequency caused by the periodic opening and closing of the switch is prevented by the insertion of an impedance, e.g. a capacitor, between the line output transformer and the junction of the series-connected line deflection coil and the east-west correction coil. This impedance is switched in and out at line frequency. The impedance may be connected to a tapping on the primary winding of the transformer or to an auxiliary winding on the transformer. Operation of the east-west correction circuit may periodically connect the impedance in parallel with the line deflection coil.

Description

BESCHREIBUNG DESCRIPTION

Schaltung zur Kompensation der Rückschlagzeit-Modulation in einem Fernsehempfänger mit Ost-West-Rasterkorrektur durch Thyristor-Dioden-Schal terkombination Die Erfindung betrifft eine Schaltung zur Kompensation der Rückschlagzeit-Modulation in einem Fernsehempfänger mit Ost-West-Rasterkorrektur durch Thyristor-Dioden-Schalterkombination.Circuit for the compensation of the kickback time modulation in one TV receiver with east-west raster correction by thyristor-diode-switch combination The invention relates to a circuit for compensating the kickback time modulation in a television receiver with east-west raster correction using a thyristor-diode switch combination.

Bezug genommen wird dabei auf fine, dem Stand der Technik entsprechende Schaltungsanordnung, in der gemäß Fig. 1 in einem Zeilen-Ablenkkreis mit kombinierter Ablenkstrom-Modulation zur Ost-West-Rasterkorrektur des horizontalen Ablenkstromes ein zeilenfrequent getakteter Ost-West-Korrektur-Schalter 1 verwandt wird. Praktisch wird dieser Schalter gebildet durch einen Thyristor mit kombinierter Antiparallel-Diode. Er hat die Aufgabe, während der zweiten Hälfte des Zeilen-Rücklaufes zu unterschiedlichen Zeiten die Induktivität 2 über den Kondensator 3 an den im wesentlichen aus der Ablenkwicklung 4 und dem Kreiskondensator 5 bestehenden Ablenkkreis zu schalten, wobei zu einem erfaßbaren Teil die elektrischen Daten des Zeilentrafos 7 zur Bildung der gewünschten Resonanzfrequenz des Ablenkkreises beitragen. Dimensionsmäßig ist dagegen die Kapazität der beiden Kondensatoren 3 und 6 groß gegen die Kapazität des Kreiskondensators 5, wodurch sie - vom Prinzip her betrachtet - vernachlässigt werden können.Reference is made to fine, which corresponds to the state of the art Circuit arrangement in which as shown in FIG. 1 in a line deflection circuit with combined Deflection current modulation for east-west raster correction of the horizontal deflection current a line-frequency clocked east-west correction switch 1 is used. Practically this switch is formed by a thyristor with a combined anti-parallel diode. Its task is to move to different lines during the second half of the line return Times the inductance 2 through the capacitor 3 to the substantially from the To switch the deflection winding 4 and the circular capacitor 5 existing deflection circuit, with the electrical data of the line transformer 7 for the formation of a detectable part contribute to the desired resonance frequency of the deflection circuit. Dimensionally is on the other hand, the capacitance of the two capacitors 3 and 6 is large compared to the capacitance of the circular capacitor 5, which - viewed in principle - neglected can be.

Der Zusammenhang zwischen dem geschriebenen Bildraster und dem Kathodenstrom iK der Bildröhre werden anhand der Fig. 2 näher erläutert. Fig. 2a zeigt die Verformung des Bildrasters bei abgeschalteter dynamischer Ost-West-Rasterkorrektur. Der Kathodenstrom iK ist dann über die Zeit einer Halbbildfolge weitgehend konstant, s.Fig. 2b, und damit auch die lastabhängige Rückwirkung des Hochspannungskreises in den Ablenkkreis. Bei Anwendung der bekannten dynamischen Ost-West-Rasterkorrektur ergibt sich das gewünschte exakte Bildraster nach Fig. 2c.The relationship between the written image grid and the cathode current iK of the picture tube are explained in more detail with reference to FIG. Fig. 2a shows the deformation of the image raster when dynamic east-west raster correction is switched off. The cathode current iK is then largely constant over the time of a field sequence, see Fig. 2b, and thus also the load-dependent reaction of the high-voltage circuit in the deflection circuit. This is the result of using the well-known dynamic east-west raster correction desired exact image grid according to FIG. 2c.

Der Nachteil einer mit einem seilenfrequent getakteten Thyristor/Diodenaufg.bauten Ost-West-Korrekturschaltung liegt darin, daß sich durch das periodische Zu- und Abschalten der Induktivität 2 die Resonanzfrequenz des Kreises verändert, was zur Folge hat, daß sich der Nachladestrom ID in den Ladekondensator 8 im Hochspannungsteil synchron mit der Resonanzfrequenz der Zeilenendstufe ändert, was aus energetischen Gründen wiederum eine Rückwirkung auf den Ablenkkreis bedeutet. Durch den in Fig. 2 d dargestellten Verlauf des Kathodenstroms der Bildröhre entsteht in praktisch sehr nachteiliger Weise eine dynamische Verzerrung der Bildgeometrie in Ost-Vest-Richtung, die sich optisch durch das bekannte Eckenwinken zu erkennen gibt, weil die Rückwirkung des Hochspannungskreises auf den Ablenkkreis während einer Halbbildfolge nicht konstant ist.The disadvantage of a thyristor / diode structure clocked with a cable frequency East-west correction circuit is that due to the periodic addition and Switching off the inductance 2 changes the resonance frequency of the circuit, resulting in The consequence is that the recharging current ID in the charging capacitor 8 in the high-voltage part synchronously with the resonance frequency of the line output stage, what changes from energetic Reasons in turn means a reaction to the circle of distraction. By the in Fig. The course of the cathode current of the picture tube shown in 2d arises in practice very disadvantageous a dynamic distortion of the image geometry in east-vest direction, which is visually recognizable by the well-known corner waving, because the retroactive effect of the high voltage circuit on the deflection circuit is not constant during a field sequence is.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, durch geeignete Schaltungsralnahen die mit dem periodischen Schließen und Öffnen des elektronischen Schalters 1 verbundene Änderung der Resonanzfrequenz des Zeilenablenkkreises zu verhindern, um ein stabiles und exaktes Bildraster zu gewährleisten. Dieses wurde erfindungsgemäß dadurch erreicht, daß zwischen die Schaltpunkte 9 u. 10 eine bestimmte Impedanz 11 eingefügt wird, die sich dimensionsmäßig ir einfachsten Fall durch einen Kondensator nachbilden läßt. Diese Impedanz 11 hat die Aufgabe, die Resonanzfrequenz des vorgenannten Schwingkreises, unabhängig vom Schaltzustand des Schalters 1, weitgehend konstant zu halten. Dieses hat dann wunschgemäß zur Folge, daß die Ost-West-Rsterkorrektur keine dynamische Verfcrmung des geometrischen Bildes bewirkt.The invention is based on the object by means of suitable circuit connections those associated with the periodic closing and opening of the electronic switch 1 Change the resonance frequency of the line deflection circuit to prevent a stable and to ensure an exact image grid. This was achieved according to the invention by that a certain impedance 11 is inserted between the switching points 9 and 10, which are dimensionally reproduced in the simplest case by a capacitor leaves. This impedance 11 has the task of the resonance frequency of the aforementioned oscillating circuit, to keep largely constant regardless of the switching state of switch 1. This then has the result, as requested, that the east-west grid correction is not a dynamic one Causes distortion of the geometric image.

Von wesentlicher Bedeutung bei der erfinderischen Lösung ist die Festlegung des Anzapfpunktes 10 an der Primärspule 12 des Zeilentrafos 7.The definition is of essential importance in the inventive solution of the tapping point 10 on the primary coil 12 of the line transformer 7.

Gäß Fig. 1 findet eine galvanische Auskopplung statt. Es ist jedoch durchaus möglich, den Anschluß 10 von einer separaten, galvanisch getrennen Ankoppelwicklung abzunehmen.According to FIG. 1, galvanic decoupling takes place. However, it is quite possible, the connection 10 from a separate, galvanically separated coupling winding to decrease.

Der zeitabhängige Potentialablauf am Schaltungspunkt 10 muß, sofern der Schalter 1 geöffnet ist, in Betrag und Phase weitgehend mit dem Potentialverlauf am Schaltungspunkt 9 übereinstimmen. Schaltungstechnisch ist dann das Bauteil 11 zwischen den Punkten 9 und 10 wirkungslos. Bei geschlossene Schalter 1 liegt der Punkt 9 über die relativ große Kapazität 3 am Masse-Potential 13, was schaltungstechnisch bedeutet, daß die Impedanz 11 über das Transformationsverhältnis der Windungszahlen W1 - W2 dem Kreiskondensator 5 parallel geschaltet wird. Dadurch wird die Resonanzfrequenz des Kreises verringert und wunschgemäß entsprechend korrigiert.The time-dependent potential flow at circuit point 10 must, if the switch 1 is open, largely with the potential profile in terms of amount and phase match at circuit point 9. In terms of circuitry, component 11 is then has no effect between points 9 and 10. When switch 1 is closed, the Point 9 on the relatively large capacitance 3 at ground potential 13, which is circuitry means that the impedance 11 over the transformation ratio of the Number of turns W1 - W2 the circuit capacitor 5 is connected in parallel. This will make the resonance frequency of the circle is reduced and corrected as required.

L e e r s e i t eL e r s e i t e

Claims (3)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE 2 Schaltung zur Kompensation der Rückschlagzeit-Modulation in einem Fernsehempfänger mit Ost-West-Rasterkorrektur durch Thyristor-Dioden-Schalterkombination, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen einer Anzapfung der Primärseite des Zeilentrafos und dem Verbindungspunkt der Reihenschaltung der Zeilenablenkspule und der geschalteten Ost-West-Rasterkorrektur-Spule periodisch mit dem Zeilentakt eine Impedanz zu- und abgeschaltet wird. PATENT CLAIMS 2 Circuit to compensate for kickback time modulation in a television receiver with east-west raster correction using a thyristor-diode switch combination, characterized in that between a tap on the primary side of the line transformer and the connection point of the series connection of the line deflection coil and the switched East-west raster correction coil periodically increases and decreases an impedance with the line cycle is switched off. 2. Schaltungsanordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der zum Zeilentrafo weisende Anschluß der Impedanz dem Hochpunkt einer auf den Zeilentrafo gewickelten Hilfswicklung zugeführt ist.2. Circuit arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the connection of the impedance pointing to the line transformer, the high point of one on the line transformer wound auxiliary winding is supplied. 3. Schaltungsanordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die dem Kreis zugefügte Impedanz durch den Schaltvorgang der dynamischen Ost-West-Rasterkorrektur parallel zur Zeilenablenkspule gelegt wird.3. Circuit arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the impedance added to the circle by the switching process of the dynamic east-west raster correction is placed parallel to the line deflection coil.
DE19772732302 1977-07-16 1977-07-16 TV line deflection circuit with east-west pincushion correction - has impedance switched in and out at line frequency between line transformer tap and junction of deflection coil and correction coil Withdrawn DE2732302A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19772732302 DE2732302A1 (en) 1977-07-16 1977-07-16 TV line deflection circuit with east-west pincushion correction - has impedance switched in and out at line frequency between line transformer tap and junction of deflection coil and correction coil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19772732302 DE2732302A1 (en) 1977-07-16 1977-07-16 TV line deflection circuit with east-west pincushion correction - has impedance switched in and out at line frequency between line transformer tap and junction of deflection coil and correction coil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2732302A1 true DE2732302A1 (en) 1979-01-25

Family

ID=6014151

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19772732302 Withdrawn DE2732302A1 (en) 1977-07-16 1977-07-16 TV line deflection circuit with east-west pincushion correction - has impedance switched in and out at line frequency between line transformer tap and junction of deflection coil and correction coil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2732302A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3139927A1 (en) * 1980-10-30 1982-05-27 Metz Apparatewerke Inh. Paul Metz, 8510 Fürth Horizontal deflection circuit for cathode ray tubes in television receivers
DE3217682A1 (en) * 1981-05-11 1982-12-02 RCA Corp., 10020 New York, N.Y. HORIZONTAL DRIVER CIRCUIT WITH LINEARITY CORRECTION

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3139927A1 (en) * 1980-10-30 1982-05-27 Metz Apparatewerke Inh. Paul Metz, 8510 Fürth Horizontal deflection circuit for cathode ray tubes in television receivers
DE3217682A1 (en) * 1981-05-11 1982-12-02 RCA Corp., 10020 New York, N.Y. HORIZONTAL DRIVER CIRCUIT WITH LINEARITY CORRECTION
US4516058A (en) * 1981-05-11 1985-05-07 Rca Corporation Linearity corrected horizontal deflection circuit

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OGA New person/name/address of the applicant
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Owner name: GORENJE VERTRIEBS- GMBH, 8000 MUENCHEN, DE