[go: up one dir, main page]

DE2542025B2 - Electronic heat meter - Google Patents

Electronic heat meter

Info

Publication number
DE2542025B2
DE2542025B2 DE19752542025 DE2542025A DE2542025B2 DE 2542025 B2 DE2542025 B2 DE 2542025B2 DE 19752542025 DE19752542025 DE 19752542025 DE 2542025 A DE2542025 A DE 2542025A DE 2542025 B2 DE2542025 B2 DE 2542025B2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
pressure
solenoid valves
heat meter
measuring lines
measuring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE19752542025
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE2542025A1 (en
DE2542025C3 (en
Inventor
Karl Ing.(Grad.) 7501 Forchheim Buechele
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KUKA AG
Original Assignee
Industrie Werke Karlsruhe Ausburg AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Industrie Werke Karlsruhe Ausburg AG filed Critical Industrie Werke Karlsruhe Ausburg AG
Priority to DE19752542025 priority Critical patent/DE2542025C3/en
Priority to GB3617176A priority patent/GB1558884A/en
Priority to BE170385A priority patent/BE845894A/en
Priority to CH1148676A priority patent/CH627273A5/en
Priority to SE7610151A priority patent/SE7610151L/en
Priority to AT686176A priority patent/ATA686176A/en
Priority to NL7610331A priority patent/NL7610331A/en
Priority to DK420176A priority patent/DK420176A/en
Priority to IT2736076A priority patent/IT1073308B/en
Priority to FR7628205A priority patent/FR2325029A1/en
Publication of DE2542025A1 publication Critical patent/DE2542025A1/en
Priority to US05/862,679 priority patent/US4157034A/en
Publication of DE2542025B2 publication Critical patent/DE2542025B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2542025C3 publication Critical patent/DE2542025C3/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/05Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using mechanical effects
    • G01F1/34Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using mechanical effects by measuring pressure or differential pressure
    • G01F1/36Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using mechanical effects by measuring pressure or differential pressure the pressure or differential pressure being created by the use of flow constriction
    • G01F1/40Details of construction of the flow constriction devices
    • G01F1/46Pitot tubes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K17/00Measuring quantity of heat
    • G01K17/06Measuring quantity of heat conveyed by flowing media, e.g. in heating systems e.g. the quantity of heat in a transporting medium, delivered to or consumed in an expenditure device
    • G01K17/08Measuring quantity of heat conveyed by flowing media, e.g. in heating systems e.g. the quantity of heat in a transporting medium, delivered to or consumed in an expenditure device based upon measurement of temperature difference or of a temperature
    • G01K17/10Measuring quantity of heat conveyed by flowing media, e.g. in heating systems e.g. the quantity of heat in a transporting medium, delivered to or consumed in an expenditure device based upon measurement of temperature difference or of a temperature between an inlet and an outlet point, combined with measurement of rate of flow of the medium if such, by integration during a certain time-interval
    • G01K17/12Indicating product of flow and temperature difference directly or temperature
    • G01K17/16Indicating product of flow and temperature difference directly or temperature using electrical or magnetic means for both measurements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K17/00Measuring quantity of heat
    • G01K17/06Measuring quantity of heat conveyed by flowing media, e.g. in heating systems e.g. the quantity of heat in a transporting medium, delivered to or consumed in an expenditure device
    • G01K17/08Measuring quantity of heat conveyed by flowing media, e.g. in heating systems e.g. the quantity of heat in a transporting medium, delivered to or consumed in an expenditure device based upon measurement of temperature difference or of a temperature
    • G01K17/10Measuring quantity of heat conveyed by flowing media, e.g. in heating systems e.g. the quantity of heat in a transporting medium, delivered to or consumed in an expenditure device based upon measurement of temperature difference or of a temperature between an inlet and an outlet point, combined with measurement of rate of flow of the medium if such, by integration during a certain time-interval
    • G01K17/12Indicating product of flow and temperature difference directly or temperature
    • G01K17/18Indicating product of flow and temperature difference directly or temperature using electrical or magnetic means for one measurement and mechanical means for the other

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
  • Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen elektronischen Wärmezähler mit einem dem Durchfluß des Mediums dienenden rohrförmigen, mindestens eine Drucksonde aufweisenden Körper, dem elektromechanische bzw. elektronische Glieder zum Umwandeln des Drucksondensignals in eine proportionale elektrische Spannung und daraus in ein dem Durchfluß proportionales Signal zugeordnet sind, sowie einem analog arbeitenden Rechenwerk und Temperaturfühler, wobei die Drucksonde den Staudruck des fließenden Mediums zum Zwecke des Eliminierens des statischen Druckes als Differenzdruck aufnimmt, und mit einem Druckspannungswandler mit zwei Meßleitungen und einem Radizierglied.The invention relates to an electronic heat meter with a flow of the medium Serving tubular body having at least one pressure probe, the electromechanical or electronic members for converting the pressure probe signal into a proportional electrical voltage and from this are assigned a signal proportional to the flow rate, as well as an analog operating signal Arithmetic unit and temperature sensor, with the pressure probe measuring the dynamic pressure of the flowing medium Purposes of eliminating static pressure as differential pressure records, and using a compressive voltage transducer with two measuring lines and a square root.

Es sind bereits elektronische Wärmezähler bekannt, bei denen der Durchfluß des Mediums allgemein über die Strömungsgeschwindigkeit ermittelt wird, im speziellen durch die Anwendung des Wirkdruck- bzw. Staudruckverfahrens. Diese Geräte benötigen eine Umsetzung des Druck- bzw. Differenzdrucksignals in ein Spannungs- oder Stromsignal. Die mit diesen Geräten gewonnenen Erkenntnisse und Erfahrungen ^o haben jedoch gezeigt, daß diese Wandler (Druck in Spannung bzw. Druck in Strom) hinsichtlich ihres Langzeitverhaltens nicht zufriedenstellend arbeiten. Durch Alterung und Druckabhängigkeiten wie auch durch Temperatureinflüsse, die in der Regel auch die nachgeschaltete Elektronik betreffen, ergeben sich Änderungen des Meßwertes, die die angestrebte Genauigkeit des Gerätes vermindern und das Langzeitverhalten verschlechtern. Electronic heat meters are already known in which the flow of the medium generally exceeds the flow velocity is determined, in particular by using the differential pressure resp. Dynamic pressure process. These devices require the pressure or differential pressure signal to be converted into a voltage or current signal. The knowledge and experience gained with these devices ^ o have shown, however, that these converters (pressure in voltage or pressure in current) with regard to their Long-term behavior does not work satisfactorily. By aging and pressure dependencies as well due to temperature influences, which usually also affect the downstream electronics Changes in the measured value, which reduce the desired accuracy of the device and worsen the long-term behavior.

Angesichts dieser, den bekannten elektronischen fco Wärmezählern anhaftenden Unzulänglichkeiten hat sich die vorliegende Erfindung die Aufgabe gcslelll, einen einfachen und preiswerten elektronischen Wärmezähler zu schaffen, bei dem die Einflüsse von Temperatur, Druck und Alterung am Druckspannungs- br> wandler ausgeschaltet werden und damit das Lang/eilverhalten des Meßsystems verbessert wird.In view of this, the well-known electronic fco heat meters adhering shortcomings, the present invention has the task gcslelll to provide a simple and inexpensive electronic heat meters, in which the influences of temperature, pressure and aging are turned on Compression strength b r> converter and thus the Long / fast behavior of the measuring system is improved.

Aussehend von einem elektronischen Wärmezähler mit einem Durchfluß des Mediums dienenden rohrförmigen, mindestens eine Drucksonde aufweisenden Körper, dem elekiromechanische bzw. elektronische Glieder zum Umwandeln des Drucksondensignals in eine proportionale elektrische Spannung und daraus in ein dem Durchfluß proportionales Signal zugeordnet sind, sowie einem analog arbeitenden Rechenwerk und Temperaturfühler, wobei die Drucksonde den Staudruck des fließenden Mediums zum Zwecke des Eliminierens des statischen Druckes als Differenzdruck aufnimmt, und mit einem Druckspannungswandler mit zwei Meßleitungen und einem Radizierglied, wird die vorgenannte Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, daß Magnetventile in den Meßleitungen angeordnet sind, daß die Magnetventile zum Zweck des Nullabgleiches periodisch die Meßleitungen sperren und den Differenzdruck am Druckspannungsvanüler auf Null bringen, und daß die Magnetventile bistabil sind.Looking from an electronic heat meter with a flow of the medium serving tubular, at least one body having a pressure probe, the electromechanical or electronic Members for converting the pressure probe signal into a proportional electrical voltage and therefrom into a signal proportional to the flow are assigned, as well as an analog arithmetic unit and Temperature sensor, the pressure probe measuring the dynamic pressure of the flowing medium for the purpose of Eliminating the static pressure as differential pressure picks up, and using a pressure-voltage converter with two measuring lines and a square root, the aforementioned object is achieved in that solenoid valves are arranged in the measuring lines that the solenoid valves periodically for the purpose of zeroing block the measuring lines and bring the differential pressure at the pressure voltage vanuler to zero, and that the solenoid valves are bistable.

Durch diese Ausführung wird erreicht, daß der Nullpunkf des Druckspannungswandlers periodisch beim Abgleich überprüft und gegebenenfalls nachgeregelt wird. Würde dies nicht geschehen, dann würden Einflüsse v/h Temperatur- und Druckänderungen sowie Alterung die Meßgenauigkeit entscheidend herabsetzen. This embodiment ensures that the zero point of the pressure voltage converter is checked periodically during the adjustment and readjusted if necessary. If this were not to happen, influences v / h changes in temperature and pressure as well as aging would decisively reduce the measurement accuracy.

Der Nullabgleich kann in unterschiedlichen Zeitabständen erfolgen, wodurch der Vorteil erzielt wird, daß das Meßsystem an die jeweils herrschenden Betriebsbedingungen angepaßt werden kann. Durch die Magnetventile wird eine hohe Betriebssicherheit erreicht, außerdem handelt es sich hier um standardisierte Bauteile, die einfach auszutauschen sind. Im übrigen erweist es sich auch als Vorteil, daß durch den selbsttätigen und regelmäßigen Nullabgleich das Langzeitverhalten bzw. die Standzeit des Wärmezählers entscheidende Verbesserungen erfährt.The zero adjustment can take place at different time intervals, which has the advantage that the measuring system can be adapted to the prevailing operating conditions. Through the solenoid valves a high level of operational reliability is achieved, and these are also standardized Components that are easy to replace. In addition, it also proves to be an advantage that the automatic and regular zero adjustment, the long-term behavior or the service life of the heat meter undergoes decisive improvements.

Durch die bistabilen Magnetventile ergibt sich ein weiterer Vorteil der Energieeinsparung, da zum Schalten der Ventile in beide Richtungen jeweils nur ein kurzer Impuls, d. h. kein Dauerstrom erforderlich ist. Dies ist entscheidend, wenn das Gerät mit einer Batterie, d. h. ohne Netzspannungsversorgung betrieben wird, da in diesem Fall der gesamte Energieverbrauch möglichst gering sein muß.The bistable solenoid valves result in a further advantage in terms of energy savings, since for Switching the valves in both directions only with a short pulse, i. H. no continuous current is required. This is critical if the device is running on a battery, i.e. H. operated without mains voltage supply because in this case the total energy consumption must be as low as possible.

In der Zeichnung ist die Erfindung an einem Ausführungsbeispiel, das eine schematische Darstellung der Durchflußmeßeinrichtung für den Wärmezähler veranschaulicht, dargestellt.In the drawing, the invention is based on an exemplary embodiment, which is a schematic representation the flow meter for the heat meter illustrates, shown.

Der in seiner Gesamtheit nicht dargestellte elektronische Wärmezähler ist mit einem dem Durchfluß des Mediums dienenden rohrförmigen Körper 1 ausgestattet, dem eine Drucksonde 2 zugeordnet ist. Die einen Mittelwert bildende Drucksonde 2, die einerseits den besonderen Vorteil eines großen Meßbereiches aufweist, und die andererseits eine genaue Stabilität der Meßgenauigkeit gewährleistet, da keine Verschmutzung und Abnutzung derselben eintritt, nimmt den Staudruck des durch den Körper 1 fließenden Mediums zum Zwecke des Eliminierens des statischen Druckes als Differenzdruck auf.The electronic heat meter, not shown in its entirety, is connected to the flow of the Tubular body 1 serving the medium, to which a pressure probe 2 is assigned. The one Averaging pressure probe 2, which on the one hand has the particular advantage of a large measuring range, and which, on the other hand, ensures precise stability of the measurement accuracy, since there is no contamination and wear and tear of the same occurs, the dynamic pressure of the medium flowing through the body 1 decreases for the purpose of eliminating the static pressure as differential pressure.

Dem Körper 1 sind ferner elektromechanische bzw. elektronische Glieder zum Umwandeln des Drucksondensignals in eine proportionale elektrische Spannung zugeordnet: Die Drucksonde 2 ist über Meßleitungen 3 mit einem Druckspaniuingswandler 4 verbunden. In den Meßleitungen 3 sind Magnetventile 5 angeordnet. Die Meßleitungen 3 dienen im Betriebsfall zur Aufrechlerhaltung einer direkten hydraulischen VerbindungThe body 1 are also electromechanical or electronic members for converting the pressure probe signal Assigned to a proportional electrical voltage: The pressure probe 2 is connected via measuring lines 3 connected to a Druckspaniuingswandler 4. In the Measuring lines 3, solenoid valves 5 are arranged. The measuring lines 3 are used for maintenance maintenance during operation a direct hydraulic connection

zwischen dem Druckspannungswandler 4 und der Drucksonde 2.between the pressure voltage converter 4 and the pressure probe 2.

Zum Beseitigen von Temperaturdriften und Alterungsabweichungen wird am Druckspannun<*swandler 4 periodisch ein selbsttätiger Nullabgleich vorgenommen. Zum Zweck des Nullabgleiches sperren hierbei die aus Energiegründen ein bistabiles Verhalten aufweisenden Magnetventile 5 periodisch die Meßleitungen 3 zum Körper 1 ab, gleichzeitig wird der Differenzdruck am Druckspannungswandler 4 auf Null abgesenkt, während hingegen der statische Druck erhalten bleibt.To eliminate temperature drifts and aging deviations, the pressure voltage converter 4 an automatic zero adjustment is carried out periodically. For the purpose of zero adjustment, they lock out Energy reasons a bistable behavior exhibiting solenoid valves 5 periodically the measuring lines 3 to Body 1 from, at the same time the differential pressure at the pressure-voltage converter 4 is lowered to zero, while however, the static pressure is retained.

Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings

Claims (2)

1 Patentansprüche:1 claims: 1. Elektronischer Wärmezähler mit einem dem Durchfluß des Mediums dienenden rohrförmigen, mindestens eine Drucksonde aufweisenden Körper, dem elektromechanische bzw. elektronische Glieder zum Umwandeln des Drucksondensignals in eine proportionale elektrische Spannung und daraus in ein dem Durchfluß proportionales Signal zugeordnet sind, sowie einem analog arbeitenden Rechenwerk und Temperaturfühler, wobei die Drucksonde den Staudruck des fließenden Mediums zum Zwecke des Eliminierens des statischen Druckes als Differenzdruck aufnimmt, und mit einem Druckspannungswandler mit zwei Meßleitungen und einem Radizierglied, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Magnetventile (5) in den Meßleitungen (3) angeordnet sind, daß die Magnetventile zum Zweck des Nullabgleich^ periodisch die Meßleitungen sperren und den Differenzdruck am Druckspannungswandler(4) auf Null bringen.1.Electronic heat meter with a tubular, at least one body having a pressure probe, the electromechanical or electronic members for converting the pressure probe signal into a proportional electrical voltage and from this into a signal proportional to the flow are assigned, as well as an analog arithmetic unit and temperature sensor, the pressure probe measuring the dynamic pressure of the flowing medium for the purpose eliminating static pressure as differential pressure, and with a pressure-voltage converter with two measuring lines and a square root element, characterized in that solenoid valves (5) in the measuring lines (3) are arranged that the solenoid valves for the purpose of zeroing ^ periodically the measuring lines block and bring the differential pressure at the pressure voltage converter (4) to zero. 2. Elektronischer Wärmezähler nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Magnetventile (7) bistabil sind.2. Electronic heat meter according to claim 1, characterized in that the solenoid valves (7) are bistable. 2525th
DE19752542025 1975-09-20 1975-09-20 Electronic heat meter Expired DE2542025C3 (en)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19752542025 DE2542025C3 (en) 1975-09-20 1975-09-20 Electronic heat meter
GB3617176A GB1558884A (en) 1975-09-20 1976-09-01 Electronic heat quantity meter
BE170385A BE845894A (en) 1975-09-20 1976-09-06 ELECTRICAL HEAT QUANTITY METER
CH1148676A CH627273A5 (en) 1975-09-20 1976-09-09 Electronic heat flow meter
SE7610151A SE7610151L (en) 1975-09-20 1976-09-14 ELECTRONIC MEASUREMENT METER
AT686176A ATA686176A (en) 1975-09-20 1976-09-15 ELECTRONIC HEAT AMOUNT
NL7610331A NL7610331A (en) 1975-09-20 1976-09-16 ELECTRONIC HEAT AMOUNT COUNTER.
DK420176A DK420176A (en) 1975-09-20 1976-09-17 ELECTRONIC HEAT AMOUNT
IT2736076A IT1073308B (en) 1975-09-20 1976-09-17 ELECTRONIC HEAT WITH A CALCULATION BODY IN ANA LOGIC TECHNIQUE
FR7628205A FR2325029A1 (en) 1975-09-20 1976-09-20 ELECTRONIC HEAT QUANTITY METER
US05/862,679 US4157034A (en) 1975-09-20 1977-12-21 Electronic heat amount meter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19752542025 DE2542025C3 (en) 1975-09-20 1975-09-20 Electronic heat meter

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2542025A1 DE2542025A1 (en) 1976-10-07
DE2542025B2 true DE2542025B2 (en) 1980-08-07
DE2542025C3 DE2542025C3 (en) 1981-03-12

Family

ID=5957002

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19752542025 Expired DE2542025C3 (en) 1975-09-20 1975-09-20 Electronic heat meter

Country Status (10)

Country Link
AT (1) ATA686176A (en)
BE (1) BE845894A (en)
CH (1) CH627273A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2542025C3 (en)
DK (1) DK420176A (en)
FR (1) FR2325029A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1558884A (en)
IT (1) IT1073308B (en)
NL (1) NL7610331A (en)
SE (1) SE7610151L (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3208511A1 (en) * 1982-03-09 1983-09-22 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München HEAT METER
DE4408421C2 (en) * 1994-03-12 1996-01-11 Iwk Regler Kompensatoren Method and device for differential pressure measurement with periodic zero adjustment
GB2291506B (en) * 1994-07-22 1998-08-19 British Gas Plc Apparatus for measuring the flow rate of a fluid
DE102013114495A1 (en) * 2013-12-19 2015-06-25 S.K.I. GmbH Method and measuring arrangement according to the differential pressure principle with zero point adjustment
CN105004450A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-10-28 浙江华德利纺织印染有限公司 Heat measuring method and apparatus of conduction oil

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR545418A (en) * 1921-12-30 1922-10-11 Heat meter
DE547142C (en) * 1926-06-24 1932-03-23 Siemens & Halske Akt Ges Heat meter with thermocouples in flow and return and flow meter in the form of a differential pressure meter
US2804773A (en) * 1955-09-19 1957-09-03 Henze Instr And Valve Inc Temperature sensing devices
FR1247036A (en) * 1959-01-09 1960-11-25 Askania Werke Ag Device for measuring quantities of heat
FR2157099A5 (en) * 1971-10-18 1973-06-01 Schlumberger Compteurs
DE2320359A1 (en) * 1973-04-21 1974-11-07 Nortron Hermann Koehler Elektr HEAT COUNTER
FR2305807A1 (en) * 1975-03-27 1976-10-22 Fisch Raymond Electronic system for measuring calorific losses - using signal representing fluid temp. difference

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2325029B1 (en) 1982-10-22
DE2542025A1 (en) 1976-10-07
DK420176A (en) 1977-03-21
FR2325029A1 (en) 1977-04-15
DE2542025C3 (en) 1981-03-12
NL7610331A (en) 1977-03-22
SE7610151L (en) 1977-03-21
IT1073308B (en) 1985-04-17
CH627273A5 (en) 1981-12-31
GB1558884A (en) 1980-01-09
BE845894A (en) 1976-12-31
ATA686176A (en) 1986-08-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE1533722B2 (en) DEVICE FOR REMOTE CONTROL TECHNOLOGY IN MINING, IN PARTICULAR IN HYDRAULIC PITING
DE3003599A1 (en) MEASURING SYSTEM
DE2105357C3 (en) Device for measuring the flow of media flowing in lines
DE2542025C3 (en) Electronic heat meter
EP0392271B1 (en) Measuring device for fluid flow and/or quantities of heat
EP0259551B1 (en) Tube disconnector with a blocking device, and control means for the blocking device
DE2049859A1 (en) Arrangement for converting two large m a number of pulses proportional to the integral of their product
DE60216718T2 (en) pressure monitor
DE3730940A1 (en) DEVICE FOR INDICATING THE POSITION OF THE PISTON OF A VALVE
DE2609717A1 (en) DEVICE FOR MEASURING LEAK LEAKAGE IN A LIQUID PIPING SYSTEM
DE19806753A1 (en) Error indicator for sensor comprising Wheatstonebridge
DE69006162T2 (en) ARRANGEMENT FOR ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT.
DE9312642U1 (en) Flow monitoring device
DE4142141A1 (en) Force measurement arrangement - contains force reduction arrangement reducing force acting on measurement transducer for reliable operation under large forces
DE472007C (en) Direction indicator with measuring and secondary pointer for measuring instruments with slow pointer movement
DE536983C (en) Control device
DE1149434B (en) Flow-dependent electrical small switch for monitoring a certain flow rate of a pressure medium
DE2546520A1 (en) AMPLITUDES RECORDER
DE1812454C (en) Arrangement for the automatic switching of the measuring range of a digital electrical measuring device
DE1761639C (en) Pressure tester for fluid lines equipped with a filter
DE3219372A1 (en) Measuring arrangement with a bridge circuit
DE2458545B2 (en) DOSING VALVE FOR ANALYSIS APPARATUS
DE2312718C3 (en) Device for measuring the speed of rotating shafts
DE562786C (en) Device for remote transmission of pointer positions according to the compensation method using at least one electromagnetic measuring instrument
DE2324603C3 (en) Test device for the simultaneous testing of flow meters, in particular household gas meters

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C3 Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication)
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee