DE2454088C2 - Garbage cans - Google Patents

Description

50

The invention relates to a garbage container with a hinged sliding lid, which with its folding axis can be moved backwards.

It is known to store folding sliding lid centrally in the manner of a rocker, at the end of a pivoting arm, so that they are lifted by moving the support arm from the container opening, moved with their pivot axis to the rear UNU folded then ^h0 can (US-PS 34 90 642). The disadvantage here is that the cover can only be folded up properly when it has been pushed all the way back. In addition, the lid is in an unstable ^h "'equilibrium due to its rocker bearing in intermediate positions.

It is also known to store a hinged cover at the end of a simple hinged cover with the it is connected by an expanding spring, and it is attached to the underside of inwardly projecting container edges to lead (US-PS 12 16 330). Opening by folding up is not possible.

In the older application DE-AS 23 37 403 is already a Klappschiebedeckei for garbage container described, which can be moved from the rear of the container Slide or carriage is carried, of which it can be folded up in any pushing position. Included the car and its leadership are adapted to the side profile of the container, which is especially true for containers with curved top is associated with undesirable expense

The invention is based on the object of creating a garbage container of the type specified at the outset, which, with a simple design and large capacity, is easy to open to put in garbage guaranteed

According to the invention, this object has been achieved in that the hinged sliding cover is at a distance from its folding axis, which is displaceable along a first guide track (folding axis guide), on one stationary second guideway (cover drag guide) is supported with the hinged cover a rear bin cover slides. This results in a simpler and easy-to-use one Lid mechanism and, moreover, the structurally and operationally advantageous possibility of the axis of the The hinged sliding cover should be guided straight, preferably horizontally, even with a curved cover, as the Cover by simple support on the towing guide whose profile by moving around its axis able to follow.

The design according to the invention also offers the advantageous possibility of folding axis guide and Form Decklschleppführung so that the focus of the moving parts, at least in the first Area of the opening phase, undergoes essentially only a horizontal shift. To this end, the Lid drag guide for the first area of the opening phase has no or only a slight slope and only then rises to the highest point of the convex curvature of the lid. That way is the Operation for the most frequently used first area of the opening phase is made much easier. In the drawing is

Fig. 1 side view of a garbage container according to the invention, in the closed state,

Fig. 2 side view after opening the hinged sliding cover a little,

F i g. 3 Side view after the hinged sliding cover has been fully opened.

The garbage container shown consists of a box with a capacity of about 1 to 6 cbm rectangular bottom 1, rectangular front wall 2 and rear wall 3, side walls 4, 5 and one cylindrical, convexly curved cover in the form of two lids (hinged cover 7 and hinged sliding cover 8) to close the container opening.

The container opening is through the straight edge of the front wall 2 at the front and through the straight edge at the back Edge of the rear wall 3 and on the sides by arcuate edges of the side walls 4, 5, which in the form the front part of the container, the lid dragging guide for the hinged sliding lid 8, limited.

At the rear edge of the opening, the rear cover is in the form of a hinged cover 7 around a stationary one Folding axis 12 pivotally mounted. In the closed position

is the hinged cover 7 laterally on the edges of the Side walls 4.5 on; it extends a little over the center of the container opening in order to achieve an overlap with the hinged sliding lid 8, which is used for Closure of the front half is used.

The front cover is designed as a hinged sliding cover 8 and is with its folding axis 13 of two on the two side walls 4, 5 arranged carriage 14, 15 carried in horizontal guide rails 16 'slidable and connected by a cross member 13'. This lid is on the closing days on the upper edges 17 of panels 14a, which are fixed are connected to the cars 14,15. A handle is provided on the hinged sliding cover 8 for moving it by hand 18 attached, with the help of which the cover is also lifted from the edges 17 of the panels 14a and folded up can be. Such a folding up is usually not necessary, rather it is sufficient to throw it in from Müilgut usually a simple, more or less far pushing back of the folding sliding cover 8.

The carriages 14 and 15 run on rollers 19 in the guide rails 16 '.

The hinged sliding cover 8 is on its front edge (opening edge) with guide pins or laterally Rollers 36 are provided, which on the edges of the side walls 4, 5 to run. When it is pushed back, the hinged sliding cover 8, although its hinged axis 13 load-bearing carriages move in the horizontal direction, folded upwards, as it is with the ones on it attached rollers 36 performs an upward movement while it is in the closed position supporting diaphragms 14a lifted off because this

ίο The panels together with the carriage are only horizontal Carry out movements, but not, like the lid itself, are lifted. The lid drag guides 11 are not curved cylindrically, but have a slope in the area of the first opening phase, the

'5 is less than the convex curvature of the container cover corresponds while it then rises to the highest point of the convex curvature

By not lifting the hinged cover 8 more strongly in the first movement phase, the center of gravity of all moving parts, at least in the first area of the opening phase, experiences essentially only a horizontal shift and is therefore particularly easy to accomplish without lifting significant weights.

1 sheet of drawings

Claims (10)

Patent claims: 1. Garbage container with a hinged sliding lid, which can be moved backwards with its folding axis is, characterized in that the ϊ hinged sliding cover (8) at a distance from his Folding axis (13) which is displaceable along a first guide track (folding axis guide 16) a stationary second guide track (cover drag guide 11) is supported, the folding ι ο Slide the sliding cover (8) over a rear container cover (7) 2. Container according to claim 1, characterized in that that the folding axis guide (16) is straight 3. Container according to claim 2, characterized by a horizontal folding axis guide (16). 4. Container according to claim 1, characterized in that the hinged sliding cover (8) is convexly curved - ° 5. Container according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the folding axis guide (16) from essentially horizontal guide rails (16 ') running, the axis (13) of the The sliding cover (8) carrying the car (14, 15) consists. 6. Garbage container according to claim 1, characterized in that on the hinged sliding cover (8) on the cover drag guide (11) running rollers (36) are attached. »> 7. Garbage container according to claim 6, characterized in that the upper edges of the container side walls (4, 5) have cutouts to form the cover drag guide (11). 8. A container according to claim 7, characterized in that for shielding the cutouts of the Container side walls in the lid closed position, panels (14a, / are provided. 9. Container according to claims, characterized in that that the covers (14a,) on the carriages (14, ■ »« 15) are attached and serve as a support for the hinged sliding cover (8) in the closed position. 10. Container according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that the cover drag guide (11) for the first part of the opening phase none or ■> "> has only a slight slope and then to the highest point of the convex curvature of the lid (Hinged cover 7, hinged sliding cover 8) increases.