DE212005000081U1 - Multi-purpose location, communication, medical and control system - Google Patents

Abstract

Location determination and communication system with
two or more antennas for receiving modulated radio frequency (RF) location designation signals and communication signals from three or more location and communication system transmitters;
two or more receivers and demodulators for receiving and demodulating the modulated RF signals to baseband signals;
a signal processing network for receiving the baseband signals and providing correlated in-phase and out-of-quad phase baseband signals at a first specified bit rate;
a signal processing network for receiving the baseband signals and providing a filtered signal at a second specified bit rate;
a selector for selecting the correlated signals or the filtered signal, or both;
a connection circuit for routing the selected signals to one or more than one modulator for signal modulation; and
a connection circuit for routing the modulated signals to two or more than two amplifiers and two or more than two antennas for amplifying and transmitting the amplified modulated signals.

Description

• Amerikanische Patentanmeldung 11/197,509 , Veröffentlichung Nr. (58), mit dem Titel „Multimode communication system", eingereicht am 03. August 2005.
• Amerikanische Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung 11/197,610 , Veröffentlichung Nr. (56), mit dem Titel „Location finder, tracker, communication and remote control system", eingereicht am 03. August 2005.
• Amerikanische Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung 11/197,670 , Veröffentlichung Nr. (57), mit dem Titel „Medical diagnostic and communication system", eingereicht am 03. August 2005.

The present application is based on the following three pending United States patent applications, which are based on the same assignee / inventor and the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference:

• U.S. Patent Application 11 / 197,509 , Publication No. (58), entitled "Multimode communication system" filed on 03 August 2005.
• American Utility Model Application 11 / 197,610 , Publication No. (56), entitled "Location finder, tracker, communication and remote control system", filed on August 3, 2005.
• American Utility Model Application 11 / 197,670 , Publication No. (57), entitled "Medical diagnostic and communication system", filed on August 3, 2005.

It Here are various publications, including American Patents, pending US patent applications and others Documents, listed, to the reader in understanding the connections, in which the invention was made, of some of the differences of the Embodiments of the invention and methods to assist the prior art and the advantages of the invention, wherein the entire contents of these publications incorporated by reference into the present disclosure. The list of these publications however, is merely exemplary and not exhaustive.

All Publications including patents, pending patent applications, documents, published papers, articles and reports that mentioned in these Publications and / or are cited or listed in these patent / invention disclosures, are hereby incorporated by reference into the present disclosure, and to the same extent, as if every publication or any report or patent or pending patent application and / or any publication, those in these publications, Reports, patents or pending patent applications, specifically and individually incorporated by reference.

American patents

• 1. US-PS 6,907,291 vom 14. Juni 2005, Snell et al.: „Secure telemetry system and method for an implantable cardiac stimulation device", übertragen auf Pacesetter, Inc., Sylmar, CA.
• 2. US-PS 6,906,996 vom 14. Juni 2005, Ballantyne, G.J.: „Multiple modulation wireless transmitter"
• 3. US-PS 6,889,135 vom 03. Mai 2005, Curatolo, B.S. et al.: "Security and tracking system"
• 4. US-PS 6,897,842 vom 12. April 2005, King, J. et al.. "Foldable Wireless Communication Device Functioning as a Cellular Telephone and Personal Digital Assistant"
• 5. US-PS 6,897,584 vom 12. April 2005, Thro et al.: „Communication services through multiple service providers"
• 6. US-PS 6,876,859 vom 05. April 2005, Anderson, R.J. et al.: „Method for Estimating TDOA and FDOA in a Wireless Location System"
• 7. US-PS 6,876,310 vom 05. April 2005, Dunstan, R.A.: "Method and apparatus to locate a device in a dwelling or other enclosed space"
• 8. US-PS 6,865,95 vom 08. März 2005, Riley, W.: „Area based position determination for terminals in a wireless network"
• 9. US-PS 6,842,617 vom 11. Januar 2005, Williams, B.G.: "Wireless Communication Device with Multiple External Communication Links"
• 10. US-PS 6,832,181 vom 2q3. November 2004, Kohno et al.: „Universal platform for software defined radio"
• 11. US-PS 6,807,564 vom 12. April 2005, Zellner et al.: „Panic button IP device"
• 12. US-PS 6,788,946 vom 07. September 2004, Winehell, D. et al.: „Systems and Methods for Delivering Information within a Group of Communication System"
• 13. US-PS 6,741,187 vom 25. Mai 2004, Flick, K.: „Vehicle tracker providing vehicle alarm alert features and related methods"
• 14. US-PS 6,711,440 vom 23. März 2004, Deal et al.: „MRI-compatible medical device with passive generation of optical sensing signals" ausgestellt auf Biophan Technologies, Inc.
• 15. US-PS 6,424,867 vom 23. Juli 2002, Snell et al.: „Secure telemetry system and method for an implant able cardiac stimulation device", übertragen auf Pacesetter, Inc., Sylmar, CA.
• 16. US-PS 6,393,294 vom 21. Mai 2002, Perez-Breva et al.: „Location determination using RF fingerprinting"
• 17. US-PS 6,067,018 vom 23. Mai 2002, Skelton et al.: „Lost Pet Notification System"
• 18. US-PS 6,591,084 vom 08. Juli 2003, Chuprun, et al.: „Satellite based data transfer and delivery system"
• 19. US-PS 6,772,063 Ihara et al.: "Navigation Device, Digital Map Display System, Digital Map Displaying Method in Navigation Device, and Program", vom 03. August 2004.
• 20. US-PS 6,775,254 Willenegger et al.: "Method and Apparatus for Multiplexing High Speed Packet Data Transmission with Voice/Data Transmission", vom 10. August 2004.
• 21. US-PS 6,748,021 Daly, N.: „Cellular radio communications system" vom 08. Juni 2004.
• 22. US-PS 6,775,371 Elsey et al.: „Technique for Effectively Providing Concierge-Like Services in a Directory Assistance System", vom 10. August 2004.
• 23. US-PS 6,539,253 Thompson et al.: „Implantable medical device incorporating integrated circuit notch filters", vom 25. März 2003
• 24. US-PS 6,418,324 Doviak, et al.: „Apparatus and method for transparent wireless communication between a remote device and host system", 09. Juli 2002
• 25. US-PS 6,128,330 Schilling, D.L.: „Efficient shadow reduction antenna system for spread spectrum", vom 03. Oktober 2000.
• 26. US-PS 6,101,224 , Lindoff et al.: „Method-apparatus for lineary modulated signal using polar modulation" vom 08. August 2000
• 27. US-PS 6,088,585 Schmitt, J.C. und Setlak, D.R.: „Portable telecommunication device including a fingerprint sensor and related methods", vom 11. Juli 2000.
• 28. US-PS 5,479,448 , Seshadri, N.: „Method and Apparatus for Providing Antenna Diversity", vom 26. Dezember 1995
• 29. US-PS 5,430,416 , vom 04. Juli 1995, Black et al.: „Power amplifier having nested amplitude modulation controller and phase modulation controller"
• 30. US-PS 4,745,628 , McDavid et al.: "Symbol Generator for Phase Modulated Systems" vom 17. Mai 1988
• 31. US-PS 3,944,926 , Feher, K.: „Timing Technique for NRZ Data Signals", vom 16. März 1976
• 32. US-PS 4,339,724 , Feher, K.: „Filter" vom 13. Juli 1982.
• 33. US-PS 4,720,839 , Feher et al.: „Efficiency Data Transmission Techniques", vom 19. Januar 1988.
• 34. US-PS 4,350,879 Feher, K.: „Time Jitter Determinating Apparatus", vom 21. September 1982.
• 35. US-PS 4,567,602 S. Kato, K. Feher: „Correlated Signal Processor", vom 28. Januar 1986.
• 36. US-PS 4,644,565 vom 17. Februar 1987, J. Seo, K. Feher: „ Superposed Quadrature Modulated Baseband Signal Processor"
• 37. US-PS 5,491,457 vom 13. Februar 1996: K. Feher: „F-Modulation Amplification"
• 38. US-PS 5,784,402 vom 21. Juli 1998: K. Feher. „FMOD Transceivers Including Continuous and Burst Operated TDMA, FDMA, Spread Spectrum CDMA, WCDMA and CSMA"
• 39. US-PS 6,445,749 vom 03. September 2002, K. Feher: „FMOD Transceivers Including Continuous and Burst Operated TDMA, FDMA, Spread Spectrum CDMA, WCDMA and CSMA"
• 40. US-PS 6,198,777 vom 06. März 2001. K. Feher: „Feher Keying (FK) Modulation and Transceivers Including Clock Shaping Processors"
• 41. US-PS 6,470,055 vom 03. September 2002. K. Feher: „Spectrally efficient FQPSK, FGMSK, and FQAM for enhanced performance CDMA, TDMA, GSM, OFDN, and other systems".
• 42. US-PS 6,665,348 , K. Feher: "System and Method for Interoperable Multiple-Standard Modulation and Code Selectable Feher's GMSK, Enhanced GSM, CSMA, TDMA, OFDM and other Third-Generation CDMA, WCDMA and B-CDMA" vom 16. Dezember 2003.
• 43. US-PS 6,757,334 K. FEher: „Bit Rate Agile Third-Generation wireless CDMA, GSM, TDMA and OFDM System", vom 29. Juni 2004.

The following cited US patents contain items that are in the present. Revelation listed items related:

• 1. U.S. Patent 6,907,291 on June 14, 2005, Snell et al .: "Secure telemetry system and method for an implantable cardiac stimulation device", assigned to Pacesetter, Inc., Sylmar, CA.
• Second U.S. Patent 6,906,996 of June 14, 2005, Ballantyne, GJ: "Multiple modulation wireless transmitter"
• Third U.S. Patent 6,889,135 dated May 3, 2005, Curatolo, BS et al .: "Security and tracking system"
• 4th U.S. Patent 6,897,842 on April 12, 2005, King, J. et al. "Foldable Wireless Communication Device Functioning as a Cellular Telephone and Personal Digital Assistant"
• 5th U.S. Patent 6,897,584 of April 12, 2005, Thro et al .: "Communication services through multiple service providers"
• 6th U.S. Patent 6,876,859 dated April 5, 2005, Anderson, RJ et al .: "Method for Estimating TDOA and FDOA in a Wireless Location System"
• 7th U.S. Patent 6,876,310 dated April 5, 2005, Dunstan, RA: "Method and apparatus for locating a device in a dwelling or other enclosed space"
• 8th. U.S. Patent 6,865.95 dated March 8, 2005, Riley, W .: "Area based position determination for terminals in a wireless network"
• 9th U.S. Patent 6,842,617 of January 11, 2005, Williams, BG: "Wireless Communication Device with Multiple External Communication Links"
• 10th U.S. Patent 6,832,181 from the 2q3. November 2004, Kohno et al .: "Universal platform for software defined radio"
• 11th U.S. Patent 6,807,564 dated April 12, 2005, Zellner et al .: "Panic button IP device"
• 12th U.S. Patent 6,788,946 on September 7, 2004, Winehell, D. et al .: "Systems and Methods for Delivering Information in a Group of Communication System"
• 13th U.S. Patent 6,741,187 on May 25, 2004, Flick, K .: "Vehicle tracker providing vehicle alarm alert features and related methods"
• 14th U.S. Patent 6,711,440 dated March 23, 2004, Deal et al .: "MRI-compatible medical device with passive generation of optical sensing signals" issued to Biophan Technologies, Inc.
• 15th U.S. Patent 6,424,867 on July 23, 2002, Snell et al .: "Secure telemetry system and method for an implantable cardiac stimulation device", assigned to Pacesetter, Inc., Sylmar, CA.
• 16th U.S. Patent 6,393,294 dated May 21, 2002, Perez-Breva et al .: "Location determination using RF fingerprinting"
• 17th U.S. Patent 6,067,018 of 23 May 2002, Skelton et al .: "Lost Pet Notification System"
• 18th U.S. Patent 6,591,084 of 08 July 2003, Chuprun, et al .: "Satellite-based data transfer and delivery system"
• 19th U.S. Patent 6,772,063 Ihara et al .: "Navigation Device, Digital Map Display System, Digital Map Displaying Method in Navigation Device, and Program", dated August 3, 2004.
• 20th U.S. Patent 6,775,254 Willenegger et al .: Method and Apparatus for Multiplexing High Speed Packet Transmission with Voice / Data Transmission, 10 August 2004.
• 21st U.S. Patent 6,748,021 Daly, N .: "Cellular radio communications system" of June 08, 2004.
• 22nd U.S. Patent 6,775,371 Elsey et al .: "Technique for Ef Fectively Providing Concierge-Like Services in a Directory Assistance System ", dated August 10, 2004.
• 23rd U.S. Patent 6,539,253 Thompson et al., "Implantable medical device incorporating integrated circuit notch filters" of March 25, 2003
• 24th U.S. Patent 6,418,324 Doviak, et al., Apparatus and Method for Transparent Wireless Communication between a Remote Device and Host System, July 9, 2002
• 25th U.S. Patent 6,128,330 Schilling, DL: "Efficient shadow reduction antenna system for spread spectrum", dated 3 October 2000.
• 26th U.S. Patent 6,101,224 , Lindoff et al .: "Method-apparatus for linearly modulated signal using polar modulation" of August 08, 2000
• 27th U.S. Patent 6,088,585 Schmitt, JC and Setlak, DR: "Portable telecommunication device including a fingerprint sensor and related methods", of 11 July 2000.
• 28th U.S. Patent 5,479,448 , Seshadri, N .: Method and Apparatus for Providing Antenna Diversity, December 26, 1995
• 29th U.S. Patent No. 5,430,416 , dated July 4, 1995, Black et al .: "Power Amplifier Having Nested Amplitude Modulation Controller and Phase Modulation Controller"
• 30th U.S. Patent 4,745,628 , McDavid et al., Symbol Generator for Phase Modulated Systems of May 17, 1988
• 31st U.S. Patent 3,944,926 , Feher, K .: "Timing Technique for NRZ Data Signals", March 16, 1976
• 32nd U.S. Patent 4,339,724 , Feher, K .: "Filter" of July 13, 1982.
• 33rd U.S. Patent 4,720,839 Feher et al .: "Efficiency Data Transmission Techniques", January 19, 1988.
• 34th U.S. Patent 4,350,879 Feher, K .: "Time Jitter Determinating Apparatus", 21 September 1982.
• 35th U.S. Patent 4,567,602 S. Kato, K. Feher: Correlated Signal Processor, Jan. 28, 1986.
• 36th U.S. Patent 4,644,565 February 17, 1987, J. Seo, K. Feher: "Superposed Quadrature Modulated Baseband Signal Processor"
• 37th U.S. Patent 5,491,457 February 13, 1996: K. Feher: "F-Modulation Amplification"
• 38th U.S. Patent 5,784,402 dated July 21, 1998: K. Feher. "FMOD Transceivers Including Continuous and Burst Operated TDMA, FDMA, Spread Spectrum CDMA, WCDMA and CSMA"
• 39th U.S. Patent 6,445,749 of September 3, 2002, K. Feher: "FMOD Transceivers Including Continuous and Burst-Operated TDMA, FDMA, Spread Spectrum CDMA, WCDMA and CSMA"
• 40th U.S. Patent 6,198,777 dated March 6, 2001. K. Feher: "Feher Keying (FK) Modulation and Transceivers Including Clock Shaping Processors"
• 41st U.S. Patent 6,470,055 dated September 3, 2002. K. Feher: "Spectrally efficient FQPSK, FGMSK, and FQAM for enhanced performance CDMA, TDMA, GSM, OFDN, and other systems".
• 42nd U.S. Patent 6,665,348 , K. Feher: "System and Method for Interoperable Multiple-Standard Modulation and Code Selectable Feher's GMSK, Enhanced GSM, CSMA, TDMA, OFDM and other Third-Generation CDMA, WCDMA and B-CDMA" of December 16, 2003.
• 43rd U.S. Patent 6,757,334 K. FEher: "Bit Rate Agile Third-Generation Wireless CDMA, GSM, TDMA and OFDM System", dated June 29, 2004.

American patent applications

• 44th American Patent Application 10 / 205,478 K. Feher: "Modulation and Demodulation Format Selective System", filed 7/24/2002 US Pat. App. Sn 09 / 370,360 from 9th August 1999, now U.S. Patent 6,470,055 ;
• 45th American Patent Application 10 / 831,562 K. Feher: "Adaptive Receivers for Bit Rate Agile (BRA) and Modulation Demodulation (Modem) Format Selectable (MFS) Signals", continuation of Application No. 09 / 370,362 of August 9, 1999, now U.S. Patent 6,757,335 ,
• 46th U.S. Patent Application 107831,724 , Apr. 24, 2004 K. Feher: "CDMA, W-CDMA, 3rd Generation Interoperable Modem Format Selectable (MFS) Systems with GMSK Modulated Systems", [Continuation of 09,370,362 of August 9, 1999 and now U.S. Patent 6,757,334 ].
• 47th U.S. Patent Application 09 / 732,953 Publication no .: 2001/0016013, published August 23, 2001 K. Feher: "Ultra Efficient Modulation and Transceivers"
• 48th U.S. Patent Application 11 / 023,279 filed: 12/28/2004 Feher K. "BROADBAND, ULTRA WIDEBAND AND ULTRA NARROWBAND RECONFIGURABLE INTEROPREABLE SYSTEMS", claims the rights of the provisional application "Ultra Wideband, Ultra Narrowband and Reconfigurable Interoperable Systems" 607615,678 dated 10/05/2004
• 49th U.S. Patent Application 11 / 023,254 , filed: 12/28/2004; Feher, K. "DATA COMMUNICATION FOR WIRED AND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION"
• 50th 1American Patent Application 11 / 102,896 , Applicant Feher, K., entitled: "HYBRID COMMUNICATION AND BROADCAST SYSTEMS", claims priority to the provisional application "Ultra Wideband, Ultra Narrowband and Reconfigurable Interoperable Systems" 60 / 615,678 of 10/05/2004, forwarded to the US Patent Office on December 22, 2004 and filed by American Patent Office on 03/28/2005 ,
• 51st American Patent Application 11 / 105,295 Applicant Feher, K., entitled: "OFDM, CDMA, SPREAD SPECTRUM, TDMA, CROSS-CORRELATED AND FILTERED MODULATION" Continuation Application of American Patent Application 10 / 205,478 and the U.S. Patent Application 09 / 370,360 now U.S. Patent 6,470,055 , This application was submitted to the United States Patent Office on April 11, 2005.
• 52nd U.S. Patent Application 11 / 023,279 , Applicant Feher, K., entitled: "BROADBAND, ULTRA WIDEBAND AND ULTRA NARROWBAND RECONFIGURABLE INTEROPERABLE SYSTEMS", filed December 28, 2004, US Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO)
• 53rd U.S. Patent Application 11 / 102,896 Applicant Feher, K., entitled: "HYBRID COMMUNICATION AND BROADCAST SYSTEMS", forwarded to the US Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) on December 22, 2004, filed by the USPTO on 03/28/2005
• 54th U.S. Patent Application 11 / 023,254 , Applicant Feher, K., entitled "DATA COMMUNICATION FOR WIRED AND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION", forwarded to the US Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) on Dec. 22, 2204
• 55th U.S. Patent Application 90 / 007,305 out U.S. Patent 6,665,348 published December 16, 2003: System and Method for Interoprable Multiple-Standard Modulation and Code Selectable Feher's GMSK; Enhanced GSM, CSMA, TDMA, OFDM, and other third-generation CDMA, WCDMA and B-CDMA "." Published application: 09 / 370,361. "Re-examined application filed on 11/19/2004.

Related floating american patent applications

• 56. Amerikanische Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung 11/197,610 , Ref. Nr. (56), mit dem Titel „Location finder, tracker, communication and remote control system", eingereicht beim Amerikanischen Patent- und Markenamt (USPTO) am 03. August 2005.
• 57. Amerikanische Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung 11/197,679 , Ref. Nr. (57), mit dem Titel „Medical diagnostic and communication system", eingereicht beim Ameri kanischen Patent- und Markenamt (USPTO) am 03. August 2005.
• 58. Amerikanische Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung 11/197,608 , Ref. Nr. (58), mit dem Titel „Multimode communication system", eingereicht beim Amerikanischen Patent- und Markenamt (USPTO) am 03. August 2005.

The following three related US patent applications by applicant / inventor Kamilo Feher are pending:

• 56th American Utility Model Application 11 / 197,610 , Ref. No. (56), entitled "Location finder, tracker, communication and remote control system," filed with the US Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) on Aug. 3, 2005.
• 57th American Utility Model Application 11 / 197,679 , Ref. No. (57), entitled "Medical diagnostic and communication system", filed with the US Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) on August 3, 2005.
• 58th American Utility Model Application 11 / 197,608 , Ref. No. (58), entitled "Multimode communication system", filed with the US Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) on August 3, 2005.

Publications

• 59th 3GPP TS 25.213 V6.0.0 (2003-12) 3 rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network Spreading and Modulation (FDD) (Release 6) 28 pages
• 60th 3GPP TS 05.04 V8.4.0 (2001-11) Technical Specification Group GSM / EDGE Radio Access Network, Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2 + 9, Modulation (Release 1999); 3GPP: 3 Generation Partnership Project; (10 pages)
• 61st Brown, C., Feher, K: "A reconfigurable modem for increased network capacity and video, voice, and data transmission over GSM PCS", IEEE Transactions to Circuits. And Systems for Video Technology, pages: 215-224; Edition: 6, No. 2, April 1996 (10 pages)
• 62nd Brown, CW: "New Modulation and Digital Synchronization Techniques for Higher Capacity Mobile and Personal Communications Systems" Ph.D. Thesis University of California, Davis, November 01, 1996 Pages: i-vii; 138-190; 269-272; 288-289; 291 ,
• 63rd Brown, C., Feher, K .: "A Flexible Modem Structure for Increased Network Capacity and Multimedia Transmission in GSM PCS", Proceedings of the Fifteenths Annual Joint Conference of IEEE Computer and Communication Societies (INFOCOM, 96), 1996 (8th ed.) Pages)
• 64th Furusca, A. et al .: "EDGE; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM and TDMA / 136 Evolution" IEEE Personal Communications, June 1999, pages 56-66 ,
• 65th Qualcomm: "MSM 6275 Chipset Solution", Qualcomm CDMA Technologies, San Diego, CA, 2004 (8 Pages)
• 66th Qualcomm: "MSM 6300 Chipset Solution", Qualcomm CDMA Technologies, San Diego, CA, 2004 (8 Pages)
• 67th Baisa, N. "Designing wireless interfaces for patient monitoring equipment", RF Design Magazine April 2005, www.rfdesign.com (5 pages)
• 68th Hickling, RM: "New technology approved true software-defined radio" RF Design Magazine April 2005, www.rfdesign.com (5 pages)
• 69th Feher, K .: "Wireless Digital Communications: Modulation & Spread Spectrum Applications", Prentice Hall PTR, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458, Copyright 1995, ISBN No: 0-13-098617-8 (Pages: Front; Page, pages 164-177; 461-471; and 475-483)
• 70th Holma, H., Toskala, A .: "WCDMA for UMTS Radio Access for Third Generation Mobile Communications", Second Edition, John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Chichester, West Sussex, England, Copyright 2002, ISBN 0-470-84467-1 (pages: front page, copyright page, pages xv-xvi; 1-4; 90-95; 199-201; and 235-236)
• 71st Tuttlebee, W .: "Software Defined Radio: Baseband Technology for 3G Handsets and Base Stations," John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Chichester, West Sussex, England, Copyright 2004, ISBN 0-470-86770-1. (Pages: Front ; Copyright page; pages 1-3; 8-15; 34-39; and 274-279)
• 72nd Dobkin, DM and Wandinger, T .: "A Radio Oriented Introduction to Radio Frequency Identification" - RFID Tutorial, High Frequency Electronics, June 2005, Copyright 2005 Summit Technical Media (6 pages)
• 73rd Dale Setlak: "Fingerprint sensors in wireless handsets" a presentation at the EOEM Design Expo June 22, 2005 , Wireless OEM Design Expo Online Con ference &Exhibition; http: //www.reedbusi ness interactive.com/eoem/index.asp (38 pages)

Abbreviations

2G

drahtloses oder zellulares System der zweiten Generation

3D

dreidimensional

3G

drahtloses oder zellulares System der dritten Generation

4G

drahtloses oder zellulares System der vierten Generation

5G

fünfte Generation oder Zukunftsgeneration

AM

Amplitudenmodulation

AMC

adaptive Modulation und Codierung

ACM

adaptive Codierung und Modulation

Bluetooth

drahtloses System, standardisiert von der Bluetooth-Organisation

BPSK

Binärphasenshiftkeying

BRA

Bit Rate Agile oder Bit Rate Adaptive

BST

Basisstationssendeempfänger

BWA

drahtloser Breitbandzugang

CC

Korrelation oder korreliert

CCOR

Korrelation oder korreliert

CDMA

Code Division Multiple Access

CM

taktmoduliert

CS

codewählbar

CSMA

Collision Sense Multiple Access

CL

taktgeformt

DECT

Digital European Cordless Telecommunication

DNA

Desoxyribonukleinsäure

DS-SS

Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum

EDGE

verbesserte Digital GSM-Evolution; Evolution von GSM oder E-GSM

EMI

elektromagnetische Interferenz

FA

Frequency Agile (wählbare oder geschaltete Zwischenfrequenz oder Hochfrequenz)

FDM

Frequency Divison multiplex

FH-SS

Frequency Hopped Spread Spectrum

FQPSK

Feher's QPSK oder Feher's patentiertes QPSK

FOC

Faseroptikkommunikation

FSK

Frequenzshiftkeying

GFSK

Gauss'sches Frequenzshiftkeying

GPS

globales Positionierungssystem

GPRS

General Packet Radio Service

GMSK

minimales Gauss'sches Shiftkeying

GSM

globales mobiles System

HDR

hybriddefinierter Funk

IEEE 802

Institue of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Standard Nummer 802

IR

Infrarot

LAN

Local Area Network

LINA

linear verstärkt oder linearer Verstärker oder linearisierter Verstärker

LR

Long Response

MES

wählbare Modulationsausführungsform

MFS

wählbares Modulationsformat

MIMO

Mehrfacheingang, Mehrfachausgang

MISO

Mehrfacheingang, Einfachausgang

MMIMO

Mehrfachmodusmehrfacheingang, Mehrfachausgang

MSDR

Multiple Software Defined Radio

NLA

nichtlinear verstärkt oder nichtlinearer Verstärker

NQM

Nichtquadraturmodulation

NonQUAD

Nichtquadraturmodulator

NRZ

keine Rückkehr auf Null

OFDM

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access

PDA

Personal Digital Assistants

PDD

Positionsbestimmungsvorrichtung

PDE

Positionsbestimmungseinheit

PTT

push to talk

QUAD

Quadratur, auch verwendet zur Quadraturmodulation

quad

Quadratur, auch verwendet zur Quadraturmodulation

QM

Quadraturmodulation

QPSK

Quadraturphasenshiftkeying

RC

Fernsteuerung

RFA

Hochfrequenz Agile

RFID

Hochfrequenzidentifikation

Rx

Empfangen

SDR

Software Defined Radio (SDR)

SIMO

Einfacheingang, Mehrfachausgang

STCS

Shaped Time Constrained Signal

TBD

um entschieden zu werden

TCS

Time Constrained Signal

TDM

Time Division Multiplex

TDMA

Time Division Multiplex Access

TR

Sendeempfänger (Sender-Empfänger)

Tx

Senden

TV

Television

UMTS

universales mobiles Telekommunikationssystem

UNB

Ultraschmalband

URC

Universalfernsteuerung

UWB

Ultrabreitband

UWN

Ultrabreitband-Ultraschmalband

ViIP

Video über Internetprotokoll

VoIP

Sprache über Internetprotokoll

W

Wellenform, kleine Welle oder Welle (Signalelement)

WAN

Breitbereichsnetzwerk

WCDMA

Breitband Code Division Multiple Access

W-CDMA

Breitband Code Division Multiple Access

Wi Fi

Wireless Fidelity oder verwandter Begriff, verwendet für Systeme, wie IEEE 802.x-standardisierte Systeme, siehe auch Wi-Fi

Wi-Fi

Wireless Fidelity

WLAN

Wireless Local Area Network

www

World Wide Web (oder WWW) oder WEB

XCor

Korrelation oder Korrelator oder korrelieren

To facilitate the understanding of the present disclosure, the following list includes frequently used terms and / or abbreviations used in the prior art and / or in the present disclosure.

2G

second generation wireless or cellular system

3D

three-dimensional

3G

Third generation wireless or cellular system

4G

Wireless or cellular system of the fourth generation

5G

fifth generation or future generation

AT THE

amplitude modulation

AMC

adaptive modulation and coding

ACM

adaptive coding and modulation

Bluetooth

Wireless system standardized by the Bluetooth organization

BPSK

Binärphasenshiftkeying

BRA

Bit Rate Agile or Bit Rate Adaptive

BST

Base station transceiver

BWA

wireless broadband access

CC

Correlation or correlated

CCOR

Correlation or correlated

CDMA

Code Division Multiple Access

CM

Diplomatic modulated

CS

selectable code

CSMA

Collision Sense Multiple Access

CL

Diplomatic formed

DECT

Digital European Cordless Telecommunication

DNA

deoxyribonucleic acid

DS-SS

Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum

EDGE

improved digital GSM evolution; Evolution of GSM or E-GSM

EMI

electromagnetic interference

FA

Frequency agile (selectable or switched intermediate frequency or high frequency)

FDM

Frequency division multiplex

FH-SS

Frequency Hopped Spread Spectrum

FQPSK

Feher's QPSK or Feher's patented QPSK

FOC

Fiber optic communications

Rated

Frequenzshiftkeying

GFSK

Gaussian frequency shift keying

GPS

global positioning system

GPRS

General Packet Radio Service

GMSK

minimal Gaussian shiftkeying

GSM

global mobile system

HDR

hybrid radio

IEEE 802

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Standard Number 802

IR

Infrared

LAN

Local Area Network

LINA

linear amplified or linear amplifier or linearized amplifier

LR

Long Response

MES

selectable modulation embodiment

MFS

selectable modulation format

MIMO

Multiple input, multiple output

MISO

Multiple input, single output

MMIMO

Multi-mode multiple input, multiple output

MSDR

Multiple Software Defined Radio

NLA

non-linear amplified or non-linear amplifier

NQM

Not quadrature modulation

NonQUAD

Not quadrature modulator

NRZ

no return to zero

OFDM

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access

PDA

Personal Digital Assistants

PDD

Positioning device

PDE

Position Determination Entity

PTT

push to talk

QUAD

Quadrature, also used for quadrature modulation

quad

Quadrature, also used for quadrature modulation

QM

quadrature modulation

QPSK

Quadraturphasenshiftkeying

RC

Remote control

RFA

High frequency Agile

RFID

Radio frequency identification

Rx

Receive

SDR

Software Defined Radio (SDR)

SIMO

Single input, multiple output

STCS

Shaped Time Constrained Signal

TBD

to be decided

TCS

Time Constrained Signal

TDM

Time Division Multiplex

TDMA

Time Division Multiplex Access

TR

Transceiver (Transmitter-Receiver)

Tx

Send

TV

television

UMTS

universal mobile telecommunication system

UNB

Ultra narrow band

URC

Universal Remote Control

UWB

Ultrawideband

UWN

Ultra-wideband ultra narrowband

VIIP

Video via internet protocol

VoIP

Language via internet protocol

W

Waveform, small wave or wave (signal element)

WAN

Wide area network

WCDMA

Broadband Code Division Multiple Access

W-CDMA

Broadband Code Division Multiple Access

Wi Fi

Wireless Fidelity or related term, used for systems such as IEEE 802.x standardized systems, see also Wi-Fi

Wi-Fi

Wireless Fidelity

WIRELESS INTERNET ACCESS

Wireless Local Area Network

www

World Wide Web (or WWW) or WEB

XCOR

Correlation or correlator or correlate

The Field of the invention relates to wired and wireless systems Communication, transmission, Entertainment, remote control, medical diagnosis, and emergency A larm, screens with interactive touch, fingerprint controlled Communication and control systems for communications in simple or multiple mode, transmissions, Teleinformatics and telemetry systems.

Of the The subject matter disclosed relates to multiple use devices and systems and / or Multi-purpose applications, including systems for the Positioning, services and applications based on location, Remote control, wireless, wired, wired, internet, web-based Communication systems, communicator devices, radio frequency identification systems (RFID) with one or a plurality of devices, emergency and other alarm systems, medical patient monitoring sensor devices, medical diagnostic devices, fingerprint identification, Fingerprint control, interactive communication or control of communication and control systems, communication, transmission, Teleinformatics and Telemetry systems.

Prior art publications relate to positioning, tracking and communication devices. Examples of these are the U.S. Patent 6,865,395 ; 6,889,135 ; 6,879,584 ; 6,876,859 ; 6,876,310 and 6,842,617 , It is known in the art that it is often desirable and sometimes necessary to know the location, ie location, of a wireless user. For example, the US Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has introduced an Enhanced Emergency 911 (Emergency 911 or Enhanced Emergency E-911) wireless service that requires the location of a wireless terminal (ie, a cellular phone or mobile phone) every time to a Public Security Answering Service (PSAP) when a 911 call is made from the terminal. This recognized need for improved personal safety and emergency response capability has been documented in the prior art. In situations where an individual is injured, lost or abducted, an immediate notification of an emergency situation, including the location of the emergency, to a local legal organization or emergency organization is required to maintain the safety of the individual and to cause serious and / or tragic situations mitigate or avoid.

In addition to emergency situations, there is a recognized need for improved personal health care, particularly patient monitoring and other diagnostic systems. Patients are fixed in a fixed area to a wired (or permanently attached) monitoring equipment. For example, in the prior art publication of Baisa, N .: "Designing wireless interfaces for patient monitoring equipment", RF Design Magazine, April 2005 , emphasizing that new advances in wireless technologies are now making it possible to free patients from their devices, to allow greater freedom, and even make it possible to allow their doctor to monitor while the patient is on the move. The position of a wireless terminal may be estimated using various techniques, including "domain domain" and "position domain" techniques, as well as other techniques and / or hybrid hybrid techniques.

Terms and Abbreviations: Various terms, designations and abbreviations used in the literature, including patents, journals, conference papers, books, published standards, and reports have the same and / or corresponding meanings as in the present application. In particular, in the present application, such designations and abbreviations are often used, which are described in the following US patents to Feher et al. to be used: U.S. Patent 6,470,055 ( '055 patent), U.S. Patent 6,665,348 . U.S. Patent 6,757,334 . U.S. Patent 4,567,602 and U.S. Patent 5,491,457 , To facilitate the understanding of some terms used in the literature of the prior art, parts of the '055 patent are reviewed in this application. For other terms, designations and abbreviations of the prior art, which are mentioned in the cited publications, the reference sources contained in the cited publications and other material of the prior art are applicable.

Positioning Devices (PDD), also referred to as Position Determination Units (PDEs), and position determining transmitters are devices and transmitters received by receivers and Receive processors for location determination or position determination and / or location or position estimation used signals and send. These devices are also described in the prior art.

Exemplary single-chamber pacemakers and / or dual-chamber pacemakers and prior art implantable cardiac pacing devices are disclosed in U.S. Patent Nos. 4,767,736 U.S. Patent 6,539,253 and 6,907,291 described.

wireless Communication facilities for the Multiple use with extended coverage, improved performance, seamless interoperability, High-speed operation, improved capacity, multi-purpose multiple functionality, multi-mode and multi-standard interoperability are particularly desirable. The present application discloses multiple use and / or Multi-purpose applications devices and systems, including positioning systems, Location-based services and applications, remote control, wireless, wired, wired, internet, web based communication systems, Communicator Devices, Radio Frequency Identification Systems (RFID) with a single device or a plurality of devices, Emergency and other alarm systems, medical patient monitoring sensor devices, medical Diagnostic devices, fingerprint identification, fingerprint control systems, Systems for interactive communication or the control of communication and control systems, communication, transmission, teleinformatics and telemetry systems.

The Most multimedia and video services require bandwidths and / or other multipurpose capabilities, the the skills from the present Service providers for Second generation mobile phones 2G and / or third generation 3G exceed. Therefore, many broadband applications and services have themselves develop rapidly, for example on the Internet, until today no immediately and in the big one Scope accessible Cellular connections to mobile wireless users via wireless local area networks (WLAN) and / or other broadband networks. New Systems and end user devices or units are proposed Using high bandwidth short-range network capacities WLAN technologies, such as IEEE 802.x or Bluetooth, offer or exhibit. These links can make it possible that mobile telephones receive internet connections when they are approach a network access point (NAP). These systems based on Wi-Fi can for this Unattached devices create the opportunity to provide services to use high bandwidth for fixed devices were reserved. However, the WLAN systems only allow coverage of short areas, are not well developed or allow no mobility for the Users and are therefore not generally suitable for mobile users via a provide a wider range of enhanced services. It is therefore desirable interoperable multi-purpose, multi-mode and multi-standard technologies Provide the skills of cellular systems, infrared (IR) systems, satellite systems, Wide area network (WAN) - and integrate WLAN systems to provide complete enhanced end-to-end services provided. This can be over interoperable multi-mode, multi-purpose systems with selectable Modulation format (MFS) and bit rate agile (BRA) can be achieved. systems With wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) and Wi-Fi embodiments are in the present Contain disclosure and along with other embodiments integrated. The term Wi-Fi or wireless fidelity or related Terms used in this application are for such Systems, such as IEEE 802.x-standardized Systems that are suitable and should generally be used when on some kind of 802.11 network Reference is made to IEEE 802.11b, 802.11a, 802.16, 802.20 dual band etc. The term Wi-Fi is also used in the sense of the Wi-Fi Alliance and also has broader meanings. Alternative terms in terms of Wi-Fi, such as UWB / W-USB, ZigBee, NFC and WiMax also in this invention and its embodiments use.

It is not uncommon today, that an individual is a cellular telephone (mobile phone), a Pager, about three or more remote control devices (RC), i. one or more remote control devices for one or more TVs, for VCR for a satellite channel TV set, a garage opener, a car opener, a portable FM radio, a video camcorder, a computer, PDA, several has wireless telephones and other electronic devices. It is therefore difficult to keep all these devices out of sight to lose. Therefore, one would be Consolidation or integration of many devices and units to a multi-purpose unit or multi-use unit desirable.

In order to realize the realization of efficient multi-purpose communication devices for one or more information signals and communications between and within a plurality of standardized and a plurality of non-standard systems between a large class of communication and control transmit-receive media, such as wireless (ie cellular, land based, mobile , Satellite) media, cable, fiber optic communication (FOC), Internet, intranet and other media, must have adaptable or agile systems and adaptable embodiments be created. These structures include intermediate frequency (IF) and / or high frequency (RF) agiles, bit rate agile or bit rate adaptable (BRA) systems, selectable modulation format (MFS) systems, and / or selectable modulation execution (MES) systems these systems are disclosed here. The multi-purpose modulator-demodulator (modem) and / or modulator and / or demodulator embodiments disclosed in this application have intermediate frequency (IF) and / or high frequency (RF) agiles, ie IF-adaptive and / or RF-adaptable embodiments. In IF and / or RF adaptable or IF and / or RF agile systems, the center frequency of the modulated signal or signals is selectable and / or adaptable to the desired transmission frequency band. The RF transceiver (transceiver) embodiments are also RF agile embodiments. Various features of the multi-purpose embodiments are optional and are not included in some embodied embodiments. Some of these include optional bit rate agile or bit rate adaptable (BRA) structures and / or RF agile embodiments and / or correlated and / or other structures and / or features. There is a need for one or more of the modulators to have BRA and / or code selectable and / or MFS and / or MES structures in certain embodiments. The term selectable modulation format (MFS) used in this application means that the modulation technique (the modulation format) is adaptable, changeable (selectable), and that also the coding technique, when an encoding is used in the system, is adaptable and changeable (selectable) in certain embodiments. is. In some disclosed embodiments, the same modulation format and bit rate are used, but the modulation embodiment is different. For example, in one application, a GMSK-modulated system uses a Quadrature Modulation (QM) structure for low transmit power use cases, while non-quadrature modulation (NQM), ie, a polar structure, is used for a high transmit power use case. Thus, in this embodiment, the same GMSK modulation format is switched (or selected) at the same bitrate (or other bit rate) to be transmitted instead of the QM embodiment in an NQM embodiment.

Of the revealed item is for Multi-use and / or multipurpose applications, devices and systems designed, including Systems for the location, site-based services, and use cases that Location determination, location tracking, single or multiple tracking, Remote Control (RC), Universal Remote Control (URC), Wireless, Wired, wired, internet, web based communication systems, communicator devices, Frequency identification (RFID) systems with one or a plurality of devices, emergency and other alarm systems, medical Patient monitoring sensor devices Diagnostic units and systems, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) systems, Fingerprint identification systems, fingerprint control systems and / or Systems using DNA samples for interactive communication or control of certain communications and control systems, cardiac stimulation devices, Systems with push to talk (PTT) options, interactive screen-based communication and control systems for single or multiple mode communications, transmission, Teleinformation and telemetry systems.

The presented embodiments and embodiments are for simple and multiple devices in systems and networks with simple and multiple mode. Location, site tracking and location identification signals of devices, including processing signals certain measured parameters or diagnostic results (via sensors, like motion detectors, body temperature determination, Blood pressure determination or other devices) are directed to devices and units which may be in central locations and / or supervised localized device responsible and which may be mobile units, i.e. Mobile phones, mobile computers, such as personal digital assistants (PDA) or laptop computers, mobile entertainment or educational devices or mobile navigation and interactive devices, or where they may be units at fixed locations, i. wired Telephone or computer. Interactive location-based and educational and / or Entertainment devices and systems for transmitting information via mobile wireless and / or wired media or internet web media as well Telematics and telemetry systems are also included. Also the viewing of pictures and videos as well as scanned or stored images and three-dimensional (3D) images is in including the communication units. Certain devices have built-in touch screens for the Control or communication or interaction with the communication and / or display devices.

Multi-mode and multi-use systems, general-purpose diagnostic systems, and patient monitoring systems are provided, including multi-mode device ports, allowing users to communicate and control with interoperably connected cellular global mobile (GSM) and wireless-fidelity (Wi-Fi) systems NEN or telephones are enabled to allow roaming of wireless networks from large areas to those of local areas and vice versa, with a seamless location determination operation and a wired-based or Internet web-based monitoring signal processing. These systems are connected to cordless telephones or other cordless devices in certain applications. The term "signal processing" refers to signal processing and / or data processing.This application includes the multiple operation and multiple function of a variety of embodiments of one or more of the following system components: single or multiple location determining devices, location tracking devices, position determining devices (the terms "location determination, location tracking, and positioning "have virtually the same meaning in some parts of this disclosure), radio frequency identification (RFID) devices connected to single or multiple bit rate agile (BRA), and single-modulation or selectable modulation format (MFS) satellite and / or land based devices. , These multi-use system components, mounted in one or more combinations and variations, also known as "plug and play", are disclosed for operation in standardized systems, ie GSM, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Enhanced Digital GSM Evolution ( EDGE) or Evolution of GSM (E-GSM), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA or W-CDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDM), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), IEEE 802.xx, Digital European Cordless Telecommunication (DECT), Infrared (IR), Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi), Bluetooth, and other standardized and nonstandard systems, although prior art wireless short-range systems such as the standard Bluetooth system Provide connectivity to mobile phone systems, the short-range systems of the prior art have no connection to multi-standard systems, multi-mode systems, Sy Selectable Modulation Format (MFS) and Enhanced Performance Selectable Bit Rate Systems (also referred to as Bit Rate Agile (BRA) systems) and cascaded Wireless, Wired, and Internet Protocol (IP) embodiments as described and claimed in this invention become. This application includes embodiments and structures for more efficiently implementing second generation (2G), third generation (3G), fourth generation (4G), and fifth generation (5G) enhanced systems and other new generations of wireless systems, transmission systems, Processing systems, storage systems, communication and control systems for medical diagnostics, interactive entertainment and education and business systems with or without internet usage and / or multimedia systems. The terms 2G, 3G, 4G and 5G are broad in meaning and are not limited to any particular standards. These terms are interpreted within the scope of the novel inventions disclosed herein as a new generation of prior art systems and / or as such systems with improved performance and efficiency.

In addition to Finding lost, run away or kidnapped People, lost, run away or stolen pets / animals or objects Also in this application various medical applications for patient monitoring described with wireless, wired and Internet multiple mode systems. For surgical purposes, other medical procedures and medical Patient monitoring systems and diagnostic systems, hybrid wired and wireless systems or purely wireless systems described the cables and wiring reduce or eliminate the attached to the human body are. Video Transmission Systems, Multicast systems and video conferencing technologies with technologies described above are also disclosed. Language translation devices written and audio-converted text are described. Speech recognition systems and fingerprint recognition transmission and activation methods are revealed.

To remove or minimize cables for patient monitoring systems, this disclosure proposes novel structures and embodiments for multi-mode, multi-standard, non-standard wireless, wired, wired, infrared, multiple "cascaded" switched and combined solutions and systems, including a cascade of cellular systems, ie GSM or GSM, switched to CDMA systems, with short-range wireless systems, such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, etc., single or multiple.The motivation to reduce the number of cables includes the desire to eliminate inconvenient cables associated with the Patients are connected to facilitate the operation and facilitate the recovery of the patient and so that the patient can move and perform exercises and the quality of life of the patient during the operation, recovery and monitoring after recovery can be improved and the emergency response time for an ent Remote doctor, nurse or other authorized person of the healthcare system can be shortened in an inverse connection to controlling the administration of certain medical pharmaceuticals It also eliminates and reduces cables that can potentially cause harmful electrical currents in the patient. The term "reverse link" means the connection (flow of signals) from the doctor, nurse or other authorized person of the healthcare system to the patient or medical device of the patient The term "forward link" refers to the connection of the patient's medical device, ie the cardiac stimulation device, the doctor, the nurse or another authorized person of the health system or a health monitoring system.

The Pacemaker control of the prior art requires a Magnetic detection circuit for magnetically controlled pacemaker parameters. Regrettably caused this magnet dependent Functionality / change parameters of the pacemaker in many cases difficulties and / or even makes it impossible a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and / or a magnetic resonance image scan to perform on a patient who owns a pacemaker. Because MRI is a frequently desired diagnostic procedure for diagnostic purposes even in an emergency, if the information from the MRI scan can be life-saving, and because MRI interferes with proper functioning the present available Pacemaker based on magnetic detection and magnetic Control would be it highly desirable to develop a new generation of pacemakers without essential magnetic materials, i. without the need a magnet-based detection and magnetic control, operated and can be controlled.

in the Difference to a magnetic detection circuit of the prior There is no need for a technique in the present invention Magnetic detection circuits and no need for magnets over or be placed in the pacemaker to parameters and functions / operations reset the pacemaker or to modify. In the present invention, the magnetic detection and magnetic control of the pacemaker by a wire loose Signal detection replaced, and on the basis of the detected wireless signals and the processing of these wireless detected signals (received from a wireless transmitter operated by a physician) become control signals generated to the parameters and operation of the pacemaker to control.

wireless Authentication systems with fingerprints and / or other facilities are also disclosed.

In In this application, the terms "multipurpose" and / or "multiple use" mean one or more the aforementioned Applications, systems, system structures and / or embodiments or combinations of the above-mentioned system components use Find.

It Now follows a brief description of the drawings. Hereof show:

1 Embodiments of single and / or multiple communication systems, including single and / or multiple location determination or positioning systems, radio frequency identification (RFID) devices, medical diagnostic devices, emergency and remote control systems;

2 one embodiment of a multi-mode location and multi-mode communication system, including wireless, wired (or cabled), and inter-web based ports on single or multiple communication links and / or communication transceivers (T / R) and / or communication and control units;

3 one embodiment of a system having one or a plurality of Selectable Position Determining Entity (PDE) devices, Base Station Controller (BSC) devices, Subscriber Unit Base Station Transceiver Subsystem (BTS) devices;

4 Embodiments and structures for systems and networks including multi-position determining units (PDE), base station controllers (BSC), terminal or subscriber units (SU) and base station transceiver subunit units (BTS);

5 Embodiments and structures for single or multiple receiver and single or multiple transmitter signals, including location or positioning signals, from one or more antennas;

6 a general transmitter and receiver (transceiver or T / R) of the prior art, which in the U.S. Patent 6,665,348 (the '348 patent);

7 prior art correlated signals, particularly in-phase (I) and quadrature-phase (Q) signal patterns displayed in the time domain;

8th prior art correlated in-phase (I) and quadrature-phase (Q) baseband signals of a GMSK modulator with BTb = 0.3 specified for GSM systems;

9 Quadrature and non-quadrature structures with one or more processors and / or one or more modulators and corresponding antennas;

10 an embodiment of a multiple BRA and MFS transmitter having one or more processors, modulators, and amplifiers and corresponding antennas and an interface port and interface ports to wired or cabled or other transmission media;

11a a novel structure and block diagram of a multi-communication link, also referred to as a cascaded link, or a cascaded-device system that are combined in a sequence for multi-mode wireless and / or wired systems and Internet systems, including fixed site systems and mobile systems, operate;

11b an exemplary quadrature modulator of the prior art;

12 an embodiment of an RF headend (also referred to as an RF subsystem or RF portion) that is co-located with the baseband and / or intermediate frequency (IF) processing units or at a remote location;

13 another embodiment of a multi-mode BRA and MFS system connected to one or a plurality of wireless, wired, wired or fiber optic (FOC) and / or Internet-based or mobile Internet-based systems;

14 one embodiment of a multi-mode, multiple bit rate system including BRA, MFS, and code selectable OFDM, WCDMA, Wi-Fi, Wi-Max, WLAN, infrared, Bluetooth, and / or other broad-spectrum or continuous data systems;

15 a structure of an adaptive radio frequency (RF) wave generator, RF processor and modulator;

16 one embodiment of a multi-mode, multi-purpose system for a variety of applications, including signal processing and storage, medical diagnosis, entertainment transmission, a seamless adaptive communications education and alert system, emergency notification, location and remote control;

17a an embodiment of a non-quadrature (non-quad) and quadrature modulated (quad mod or quad mod) multiple modulator that includes polar modulator structures;

17b a block diagram of an exemplary polar (non-quadrature) modulator embodiment of the prior art;

17c an exemplary prior art non-quadrature (non-QUAD) modulator structure;

18 Multi-mode location receiver ports to multi-mode or single-mode wireless transmitters;

19 Software Defined Radio (SDR), Multiple SDR (MSDR) and Hybrid Defined Radio (HDR) transmitter and receiver embodiments with one or a plurality of processors, one or a plurality of RF receivers and antennas, and one or more Variety of SDR and / or non-SDR structures;

20 Interface and / or processor units, sets of modulators, amplifiers, selectors, and / or combiner devices that provide radio frequency signals to the transmission medium;

21 an embodiment of a single or multiple transmitter structure using single or multiple transmitters, wherein the multiple transmitters are also referred to as diversity transmitters;

22 a system with multiple inputs and multiple outputs (MIMO);

23 a single input, multiple output (SIMO), multiple input, multiple output (MIMO), and / or multiple input and single output (MISO) embodiment having one or more high frequency interface points and / or one or a plurality of antennas;

24 an antenna arrangement implementing a multi-input, multiple-output (MIMO), single-input, multi-output (SIMO) and / or multiple-input, single output (MISO) communication, positioning and transmission transmit, including transmit antenna diversity and receive antenna diversity systems;

25 Software Defined Radio (SDR) and Hybrid Defined Radio (HDR) systems for multi-input, multi-output systems (MIMO) and / or a single input and multiple outputs (SIMO) and / or multiple inputs and a single output (MISO), including diversity systems;

26 an information monitoring processing and communication system comprising, in certain applications, a patient monitoring and diagnostic system,

27 a universal system including one or more remote control or universal remote control (URC) devices including wired or wireless devices;

28 a test and measurement instrumentation system within a multi-mode wireless system;

29 the establishment of a single or a plurality of cellular telephones (mobile telephones) or other mobile devices associated with one or a plurality of base station transceivers (BSTs) with one or a plurality of antennas; and

30 an implantable cardiac stimulation device, a heart, and a block diagram of a single chamber and / or dual chamber pacemaker having one or a plurality of wireless communication and control systems.

In In this section, the present invention will be described in connection with the attached Drawings in which preferred embodiments of the invention are shown, more complete described. However, the invention may be in several different embodiments be realized and is not limited to the embodiments shown here limited. These embodiments just serve a thorough and complete revelation to disposal to provide, and cover the scope of the invention for the skilled person in a sufficient manner.

A or multiple devices (also called units, elements, systems, Terminals, devices, lines or connections) are in the embodiments optional. The elements can be interconnected in different configurations or used. In the figures and relevant descriptions these figures as well as in the specifications of this disclosure some of the units or items are optional and will be for specific ones Use cases, embodiments and / or structures not needed. In this document, the term "signal" has the most general meaning that exists in the State of the art, and includes electrical, acoustic, Infrared, X-ray, Fiber optic, light, sound, position, altitude, diagnostic, impact, density and others of sensors or devices or humans, animals or objects created or edited waves, images, symbols, small waves, waveforms and analog or digital signals or analog and digital "hybrid signals".

1 Figure 10 shows constructions for implementing single or multiple communication systems including single or multiple location or location discovery systems, radio frequency identification (RFID) systems, medical diagnostic systems, emergency communication systems, and remote control systems based on single or multiple bit rate agile (BRA ) Systems, and cellular devices with single modulation or selectable modulation format (MFS), other mobile wireless devices, satellite and / or land based global mobile system (GSM) devices, general packet radio service (GPRS) devices, enhanced digital GSM Evolution (EDGE) devices or evolution devices of GSM (E-GSM), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) devices, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA or W-CDMA) devices, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDM ) Devices, Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) device IEEE 802.xx devices, Digital European Cordless Telecommunication (DECT) devices, Infrared (IR) devices, Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) devices, Bluetooth devices and other standardized and non-standard systems. In particular shows 1 an embodiment of interface units, processors, transmitters and receivers (also referred to as transceivers or TRs), single or multiple communication devices and / or transmission devices, location, location, positioning and tracking devices and processors connected via selectors or combiners to Simple or multiple transceivers, communication system entertainment devices, educational systems, and / or medical devices, ie, patient monitoring devices and / or sensors connected to one or more communication systems. The interface unit 1.1 is a device or part of a communication system and / or a part of a location or location tracking or location positioning system or processor, for example a part of a global positioning system (GPS) receiver or an interface to a GPS receiver or other location determining device tracking device, or a sensor, signal detector and processor of acoustic (ie speech, sound, music) signals, video and / or visual and / or visual signals (moving video images, photographs, x-ray) beam images, telemetry signals), temperature signals (ie, human body temperature, body temperature of animals, the temperature of an object), electrical signals, signals received or generated by radio frequency identification (RFID) devices, infrared signals, x-ray signals, and / or other signals or parameters generated by sensors produced or obtained from any other sources. The unit 1.1 may include heart rate, strength, heart rate, glucose, arterial blood gas sensors, insulin sensors or monitors, and other medical devices. The unit 1.1 may further include sensors and medical devices that are connected to a patient during an operation or after an operation for monitoring. The unit 1.1 may contain only one of the mentioned elements or more of the mentioned elements. It may include certain combinations and / or variations of the devices described in this section. In some other embodiments, the unit is 1.1 a simple interface unit for routing signals from one signal source or multiple sources to the communication medium or from the communication medium. The term "signal source" or "source" includes a broad class of signal sources, signal processors and / or signal generators including voice, audio, video, image, display, data storage, information processors, and other devices that generate signals or process. Realized is the interface unit 1.1 as a connection device (such as a cable or a cable or part of a circuit or connection to an antenna or an electronic, acoustic, infrared or laser connector or connection or an electronic or electrical circuit) or as a combination of one or more devices. At the interface unit 1.1 It can be a simple interface for video or television (TV) or digital camera signals (digital camera or digital camera) or an interface unit for a sequence of images or other visual signals such as photos, scanned images, or processors or devices of visual signals and or stored or programmable music, such as are present in prior art portable music players or integrated state-of-the-art MP3 players, with or without prior art Windows Mobile smart-phone software, computers, entertainment, games or non-location interactive video games, positioning devices with or without radio frequency FM / AM or digital radio frequency or other radio frequency or TV transmission signals. In a realization, the unit contains 1.1 the web or WEB or the World Wide Web, web or www for short, mobile web access from mobile devices. In some embodiments, the unit includes 1.1 a push to talk (PTT) processor. The signal or plurality of different signal types is fed to one or more transceivers (TR) included in the unit 1.2 are included. The term "transceiver" refers to one or a plurality of transmitters and receivers as well as one or a plurality of receivers and transmitters 1.2 include one or a plurality of total transceivers, or may consist of one or a plurality of receivers or one or a plurality of transmitters. At the unit 1.2 (also as an element 1.2 or device 1.2 ) may be one or more Bluetooth (BT) units, infrared (IR) units or other wireless, ie satellite, or wired or wired transceivers or parts of a transceiver. The unit 1.3 is a signal splitter or a signal selector device or a corresponding connection, that of the element 1.2 selected signals (one or more signals), or combined and forwarded to one or more communication systems or subsystems resident in the communicator device units 1.4 . 1.5 and 1.6 are included. The communicator device units 1.4 . 1.5 and 1.6 are part of or constitute the complete set of GSM, CDMA or Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) devices or other wired, wired or wireless devices. The system components in unit 1.6 , referred to as "OFDM or others", are summarized in one or more combinations and variations, also known as "plug and play", operating in standardized single or multiple systems, ie GSM, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Enhanced Digital GSM Evolution (EDGE) or Evolution of GSM (E-GSM), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA or W-CDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDM), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), IEEE 802.xx, Digital European Cordless Telecommunication (DECT), Infrared (IR), Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi), Bluetooth and other standardized and non-standard systems. In one or more of the in 1 Components shown may be selectable modulation format (MFS) and / or bit rate agile (BRA) systems. The signal selector or signal combination purity 1.7 represents the selected or combined signals of one or a plurality of antennas, as a unit 1.8a or other signal interface units which supply the selected or combined signals to a wireless, wired, wired or Internet medium, such as the web (or WE) or www, identified by the unit 1.8b , A single signal or a plurality of signals is from a einzi or several antennas 1.11a and / or a single or a plurality of interface points 1.11b received and the switch or switching unit 1.12 supplied to one or more of the received signals communication devices, namely the unit 1.13 , the unit 1.14 and / or the unit 1.15 to feed. The unit 1.15 forms the receiver section of the transmitted signals from unit 1.6 , referred to as OFDM or the like. In other embodiments, the unit provides 1.15 the receiver portion of other signals, such as OFDM, infrared, Wi-Fi, TDMA, FDMA, telemetry, WLAN, WMAN, GSM, CDMA, WCDMA, or other signals or a combination of one or more of these signals. The signal selector or signal combiner unit 1.16 sends one or more signals to the interface or processor unit 1.17 , In some embodiments, structures and configurations include the units 1.6 and 1.15 one or more of the following: interface devices, processors, modulators, demodulators, transmitters, receivers, switches, combiners for one or more OFDM, infrared, bluetooth, wi-fi, TDMA, FDMA, FDM, telemetry, RFID, WLAN, MLAN, cellular systems, cables, wireless web, wireless internet or other wired or internet systems. In the transmitter part, in the upper part of 1 is shown, and also in the receiver part, in the lower part of 1 4, the selection or combination of the signals is under the control of processors and / or programs and / or manual control. The selection or combination of signals is in 1 Not shown. The interface and / or processor unit 1.17 forms an interface for one or more of the received signals or processes them and can send control signals to the receiver and also to the transmitter. The units marked by arrows 1.9 and 1.10 denote the signal path and control path and / or the physical connections for processing and / or controlling parts of the in 1 shown elements.

2 shows the structure of a multi-mode location and multi-mode communication system including wireless, wired (or wired) ports and Internet Web-based ports with single or multiple communication links and / or communication transceivers (T / R) and / or communication links. and control units. One or more antenna units 2.1 . 2.1 . 2.3 and 2.4 send or receive one or more signals. About a unit indicated by an arrow 2.5 one or more other signals are routed to or removed from the single or multiple transceivers. At the unit 2.6 it is an interface unit or single or multiple transceivers connected to the signal transmission or signal reception medium. The signals from the unit 2.6 or to unity 2.6 become the single or multiple communication link unit 2.8 fed. The interface unit 2.17 processed through the connections 2.16 . 2.18 . 2.19 . 2.20 . 2.21 and the communication and control unit 2.10 the signals and see communication and control signals from and to the antenna units 2.11 . 2.12 . 2.13 . 2.14 , the interface unit 2.15 , the interface terminal unit 2.17 , the antenna units 2.1 . 2.2 . 2.3 . 2.4 and the interface terminal unit 2.5 in front. All antenna units and connections 2.5 and connections 2.15 can provide duplex (bidirectional) transmissions. The units 2.6 and 2.8 are arranged "cascade-shaped", ie they are connected to each other in a sequence The communication and control unit 2.10 may also be cascaded with one or more of the units 2.6 or 2.8 operate. In other embodiments, one or more of the in 2 shown units in parallel, star-shaped, interconnected in a mesh network or in other configurations.

3 Figure 4 shows the construction of a system with a single or a plurality of selectable Positioning Unit (PDE), Base Station Control (BSC), Terminal (subscriber unit) Base Station Transceiver Subsystem (BTS) unit devices. Although the state of the art, like Riley's U.S. Patent 6,865,395 , Ref. 8, Qualcomm CDMA Technologies 'MSM 6275 and Qualcomm CDMA Technologies' MSM 6300 chipset solutions Ref. 65 and Ref. 66, disclose system and network operations of PDE, BSC, BTS and subscriber units, the prior art does not disclose or disclose not anticipated the constructions and connections of multi-mode general purpose MFS systems operating in cascaded or parallel, star or mesh configurations and selectable single or multiple simple structures as disclosed and claimed in this application. The term "cascade" or "cascade" refers to devices or devices that operate in sequence or in parallel. 3 relates to the processing of receiver or location signals, ie GPS signals, and / or land line or web internet information signals and includes the transmission range of multiple communicator devices. The elements (also referred to as units or devices) 3.8 . 3.9 . 3.11 . 3.14 . 3.16 and 3.18 are single or multiple antennas which receive signals from or transmit to or send to one or more Base Station Transceiver (BTS) devices and / or subscriber units, including direct communication between subscribers. In some embodiments, the transmitters of the PDE signals include one or more Other satellite systems, such as GPS satellites, cellular based stations, wireless base stations or other wireless transmitters, such as wireless cellular PDA transmitters, remote control (RC) transmitters, infrared transmitters, or any other transmitters. At the units 3.1 and 3.3 These are interface units and / or front-end inputs for receiving the PDE signals from the antennas, infrared transmitters, laser transmitters and / or wired connections or from the Internet. Wired connections include fiber optic, copper, cable and other connections. In some embodiments, the front end of the position determining unit (PDE) is a distal front end, while in other cases it is located along with the entire receiver. The units 3.2 and 3.4 are one or a plurality of base station control (BSC) units, designated as units BSC-1 through BSC-N. The BSC units control signals from the Base Station Transceiver Subsystem (BTS) units 3.7 . 10.3. . 12.3. . 3.13 . 3.15 and 3.17 , Signal reception or signal processing and / or signal transmission by the antenna units or sets of antenna units 3.8 . 3.9 . 3.11 . 3.14 . 3.16 and or 3.18 is controlled by one or more BSC units or control devices located in the base station transceivers (BTS) or by control devices located outside of these units.

4 FIG. 12 shows embodiments and structures for systems and networks including multiple position determination units (PDEs), also referred to as Position Determination Devices (PDD), Location Tracking Devices or Positioning Devices, Base Station Controllers (BSC) and Terminal or Subscriber Unit (SU) Base Station Transceiver Subsystem Units (BTS). In some of these embodiments, remote control systems (RC), universal remote control systems (URC), wireless, wired, wired, internet, communication system and communicator devices, radio frequency identification (RFID) systems in a single device or a plurality of devices, emergency and wireless devices other alarm systems, medical patient monitor sensor devices, diagnostic units and systems, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) systems, fingerprint identification systems, fingerprint control systems, or the use of DNA samples for interactive communication or control of certain communication and control systems and push to talk (PTT) systems ) Options. Each unit may include an interface unit and / or a processor unit, a memory, a communication port, a single or multiple modulator or a transmitter and single and multiple receivers and / or demodulators with or without single or multiple switching selection devices and / or signal combinations and splitting devices included. Communications, telematics, telemetry, video transmission and / or point-to-point video transmission, transmission of audio signals and / or data and / or video mobile units are accomplished by the implementation of single or multiple bit rate Agile (BRA) and single modulation format and / or selectable multi-mode modulation format (MFS), single bit rate, and / or multiple bit rate and / or bit rate agile (BRA) systems, such as GSM based on improved performance or features, new applications, and new embodiments General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Enhanced Digital GSM Evolution (EDGE) or Evolution of GSM (E-GSM), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA or W-CDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDM), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), IEEE 802.xx, Digital European Cordless Telecommunication (DECT), Infrared (IR), Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi), Bluetooth and other standard and non-standard systems disclosed in this application. The units 4.1 . 4.3 and 4.5 contain single or multiple position determining unit (PDE) devices while the units 4.2 . 4.4 and 4.6 Single or multiple BTS devices are. The units 4.7 . 4.8 and 4.9 are single or multi-transmit and / or receive or transmit antennas designed as single band or multiple band antenna systems. The units 4.14 . 4.16 and 4.18 are terminals, also known as subscriber units (SU). In certain embodiments, the SUs include the PDE or position determination or location tracking or location tracking unit or RFID units. The BTS devices or BTS devices communicate directly with the SC devices (units). In other applications, some SC units communicate with other SC units without the use of BTS devices (also referred to as BTS units). The arrows 4.10 . 4.11 and 4.12 show communication links between BTS, PDE and SC units and unit combinations without having to have all the units in the network.

5 shows embodiments and structures for single or multiple receiver and single or multiple transmitter signals including location or position detection signals, ie wireless signals, cellular signals, GPS signals received from one or more satellites, or from one or a plurality of satellites Antennas on terrestrial basis, the units 5.1 . 5.2 . 5.3 . 5.15 and 5.16, or for Landline or World Wide Web (www) signals through ports or interface units 5.4 and 5.14 received, which interface with or receive signals from the transmitter section of multiple communicator devices.

A multi-position determining unit (MPDE) is also referred to as a position determining device (PDD). The Positioning Unit (PDE) terminals / units 5.5 and 5.17 In some cases, they represent part of the total receivers, while in other cases they are implemented in separate locations from other parts of the receivers and are referred to as remote RF front ends. In addition to the PDE ports, other units of the receiver are located at remote locations from the subsequent parts of the receivers. The units 5.1 to 5.23 form parts of two receivers. Each unit is optional and not all units are required for the operation of the system. At the units 5.6 and 5.18 this is Band Pass Filter (BPF), in the units 5.7 and 5.19 around amplifiers, at the units 5.8 and 5.20 signal multiplier (also known as a mixer) for downlink signal conversion and in the units 5.9 and 5.21 to frequency synthesizers or oscillators that supply the mixers with signals. The units 5.10 . 5.22 and 5.11 . 5.23 are demodulators and signal processors that use an optional signal combiner or signal selector, ie the unit 5.12 , demodulated and processed single or multiple output signals to a connecting line 5.13 to lead. In direct radio frequency (RF) baseband transceivers or any other direct conversion receivers incorporating certain software defined radio frequency (SDR) implementations, some of the aforementioned units are not used in the embodiments. The units 5.24 to 5:40 are elements or devices of a single transmitter section or a plurality of transmitter sections of one or more transmitters of one or more communicator devices. Software-defined radio frequency (SDR) system concepts, principles, SDR designs and SDR technologies are described in the prior art, including the cited book of Tuttlebee, W .: "Software Defined Radio: Baseband Technology for 3G Handsets and Base Stations," John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Chichester, England, ISBN 0-470-86770-1, copyright 2004 , On single or multiple input connections or lines 5.24 For example, single or multiple signals are received from one or more input signal sources, signal processors, sensors, detection devices, or other systems. These input signals or signal sources include one or more of the following signals obtained from video mobile video transmitters, Video over Internet Protocol (ViIP), Voice over Internet Protocol (VOIP), wireless systems including GSM, GPRS, TDMA, WCDMA, CDMA, W-CDMA, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDM), Infrared (IR), Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, wired systems, wired systems, or a combination of wired / wireless and / or Internet web-based systems, including mobile web Systems or systems based on mobile internet. The signal or signals on the connecting cable 5.24 exist in certain embodiments of the 5 from one or more of the subsequent signals, which are further in 16 as elements 16.1 to 16:13 and 16:15 are shown: a location tracking unit 16.1 , a remote control (RC) or universal remote control (URC) unit 16.2 , a video, digital video or video game unit 16.3 , a digital camera, a camera, an X-ray scanner or any other imaging unit 16.4 , Emergency or alarm signals or detector signals or diagnostic signals (as obtained from medical sensors or devices) according to the unit 16.5 , Voice, music, recorded / stored music, sound recording, recorded dictation signals according to unit 16.6 , Telemetry and / or diagnostic telemetry or room telemetry or other telemetry or telematic signals in accordance with the unit 16.7 , Fingerprint or other personal identification and / or other signals, such as deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) information signals and / or generated or received or processed signals from DNA samples. In this application, the term DNA refers to common textbook definitions of the DNA of the prior art, such as: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a nucleic acid containing the genetic instructions that specify the biological development of all cellular life forms (and many viruses) , In this application, the term DNA also refers to more generic DNA definitions and to generic medical diagnostic signals and diagnostic signals related to and obtained from audible, visual, blood pressure, temperature, density, movement, and other diagnostic signals. In the lower part of 5 is the unit 5.25 around a switch, a selector or a combinator device. The terms switch, selector and combiner device or combiner unit mean that each of these terms describes devices that split or select or combine one or more input signals, process those signals, and provide one or more output signals. On a single or multiple connection line or corresponding lines 5.26 becomes a signal or a plurality of signals of the unit 5.28 , the input interface unit of the first processor and / or first transmitter path. On a single or multiple connection line or corresponding lines 5.27 becomes a Signal or a plurality of signals of the unit 5.29 , the input interface unit of the second processor and / or a second transmitter path. The input interface unit 5.28 and the interface unit 5.29 provide signals to one or more single or multiple modulator units 30.5 and 5.31 to disposal. The modulated output signals of these units are sent to one or more amplifiers, the unit 5.32a and or 5.32b , on optional filters 5:33 and 5:34 , subsequent amplifiers 5:35 and or 5:36 and to antennas 5:37 and or 5:39 and / or the wired or wired or infrared transmission media on connection lines 5:38 and or 5:40 directed. One or more of the mentioned amplifiers are operated in a linearly amplified or linearized gain mode and / or in a nonlinear amplified mode (NLA). While 5 show two signal paths (in the upper part of the figure) and two signal paths (in the lower part of the figure), embodiments are also possible with single and multi-mode signal path applications including one, two or three or more signal paths. In some embodiments, individual selected signals are transmitted, while in other embodiments of this invention, multiple signals are transmitted. In 5 For example, one of the embodiments has multiple transmission paths connected to a single antenna 5:42 are connected. In some embodiments, the amplified signal or amplified signals are via a switch or selector or combiner 5:41 to an antenna unit 5:42 connected. The antenna unit 5:42 may consist of a single antenna or a plurality of antennas.

6 shows a transceiver (transceiver or T / R) of the prior art, the 6 of U.S. Patent 6,665,348 ('348 patent) Ref. [42] is taken. Because various terms used in this patent and application have the same and / or similar meanings as in the prior art and to facilitate the study of the present application, without repeating the '348 patent In the following paragraphs, important highlights and / or additional explanations are required 6 of the '348 patent of the prior art in connection with this application. In 6 the present application (the the 6 of the '348 patent) is a diagram of cascaded transmit (Tx) and receive (Rx) low-pass filters (LPF) in conjunction with correlated and other uncorrelated time-constrained waves (TCS) and long-response cascade filters ( LR) or LR processors. The terms "correlated" or "correlation" (also abbreviated CC or CCOR or Xcor) have the definitions and meanings as used in the prior art U.S. Patents 4,567,602 ; 5,491,457 ; 5,784,402 ; 6,445,749 ; 6,470,055 ; 6,665,348 ; 6,757,334 and in the book by Feher, K .: "Wireless Digital Communications: Modulation & Spread Spectrum Applications", Prentice Hall PTR, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458, Copyright 1995, Book ISBN No: 0-13- 098617-8. In general, correlated signals or correlated waves mean that signals (or waves) are related. More particularly, the term "correlating" means "processing signals to produce interrelated output signals in the in-phases (I) - and in the quadrature phase (Q) channels. "In conjunction with the description of the 7 . 8th and 9 It should be noted that when a signal is split into two signal paths or two signal channels and the signals in the two channels are equal or practically equal, the signals in the two channels are thus correlated or correlated. The term "cascade" or "cascade" means that the flow of signal or signal connection between filters or units occurs in a sequence, such as in a serial signal flow between filters, processors or units, or that the signal flow or path simultaneously or in parallel between several Units is done. In 6 For example, the LR filters or LR processors may be implemented as separate in-phase (I) and quadrature-phase (Q) LPFs or as individual LPFs with time sharing. The transmit baseband signal processor (BBP), including the I and Q LPFs, may be implemented by digital techniques and may be followed by D / A converters or analog embodiments or a mixture of digital and analog components. In certain embodiments, only one signal path is present, ie there are no separate I and Q signal channels. Certain embodiments use bit rate agile (BRA). Modulation and demodulation filters with selectable modulation format (MFS) have been implemented and tested with specifically mismatched (MM) filter parameters. In some embodiments, Agile (Bit Rate Agile or BRA) cascade mismatched (ACM) embodiments are used. The term "bit rate agile" or "BRA" refers to systems in which the bit rate is tunable, selectable or changeable. The LR filter units implemented by the first and second sets of I and Q are implemented as LPFs or other types of filters, such as band pass filters (BPF) or high pass filters (HPF) or other filter / processor LR filter combinations. In various embodiments, all of the aforementioned processors, filters, and modulators, demodulators (modems) are formed by BRA, MFS, and ACM, while for other embodiments, bit rate agility and / or ACM or MFS embodiments are not required. The unit 6.17 is an amplifier that can operate in a linear (LIN) or NLA mode. The output signal of the amplifier unit 6.17 will be on the line 6.18 led to the transmission medium. In some embodiments and structures, the units are implemented only in one of the signal channels, ie the channel denoted Q-channel, while in the other channel, referred to as I-channel, the components are not used. In yet another set of embodiments, only the baseband processor portion is implemented. In 6 is at the receiving end on the line 6.19 the modulated received signal is present. At the unit 6.21 it is a BPF that is present in some embodiments while not required in others. A more detailed description of the units 6.1 to 6:35 and embodiments and their operation is in the U.S. Patent 6,665,348 (the '348 patent).

7 includes prior art correlated signals, particularly in-phase (I) and quadrature-phase (Q) signal patterns displayed in the time domain. This figure was taken from the prior art publication: Feher, K .: "Wireless Digital Communication: Modulation & Spread Spectrum Application." The displayed amplitude patterns (amplitude versus time) of the upper signal (referred to as I signal). and the lower signal (referred to as Q signal) are related to each other, ie, these signals are correlated, and this relationship or correlation property of the I and Q signals (upper and lower signals) is then in 7 whenever the upper signal (I signal) has its maximum amplitude, the lower signal (Q signal) has a zero value and the upper signal has a local maximum and the lower signal has a local minimum. The term "zero" means zero or near zero, while the terms "maximum" and "minimum" mean maximum and minimum or about maximum and about minimum.

8th shows prior art measured correlated signals in an example of an integrated circuit (chip) manufactured by Philips and designated PCT-5071 chip. These Philips PCD-5071 chips were manufactured for use in GSM systems for generating GSM system recommended, specified GMSK modulation signals. These 8th comes from the publication of the prior art: Feher, K .: "Wireless Digital Communications: Modulation & Spread Spectrum Applications", Prentice Hall PTR, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458, Copyright 1995, Book ISBN No: 0-13-098617-8 , The measured signal time patterns (or waves) in the upper channel (referred to as I signal) and in the lower channel (referred to as Q signal) are related, ie, correlated. For example, this correlation or relationship between the upper and lower signals is evident whenever the upper signal (I signal) has its maximum amplitude and the lower signal (Q signal) has a zero value.

9 shows in the upper part of the figure one or more signals on a line 9.1 with an interface unit 9.2 or with a processor unit 9.2 keep in touch. The interface unit and / or the processor 9.2 Set single or multiple signals on a single line or multiple lines 9.3 and / or a single or multiple lines 9.4 one or more modulators available. The unit 9.5 includes one or more non-quadrature modulation units, such as prior art FM modulators and / or polar modulators or other non-quadrature modulators. Non-quadrature modulators are modulators that have designs and constructions that are different from the quadrature (QUAD) units. The unit 9.6 includes one or a plurality of processors and modulators having the construction of a quadrature (QUAD) unit. Quadrature-structured modulators have baseband in-phase (I) signals, with baseband quadrature-phase (Q) signals associated with the inputs of the quadrature modulators. An exemplary embodiment of a quadrature modulator unit is shown in FIG 6 shown. A non-quadrature modulator embodiment of the prior art is in the lower part of FIG 13 shown. Non-quadrature modulators are described in numerous prior art publications. These are referred to as FM modulators, FSK modulators, BPSK modulators or similar or related names and abbreviations. The units 9.7 . 9.8 . 9.9 and 9.10 perform transfer processing functions such as filtering, up-converting and linear (LIN) or NLA signal amplification. In the lower part of the 9 are an input signal on the connection 9.11 as well as the connection of the 9.11 Input signal to the signal line 9.12 and the signal line 9.13 shown. In one embodiment, the same input signal (split or through the splitter) is applied to the I-channel on the connector 9.12 and the Q-channel on the connector 9.13 fed. Thus, the signals are on the connection lines 9.12 and 9.13 , referred to as I and Q signals, in this embodiment, the same or substantially the same, so that they are related or correlated signals. In other embodiments, the switch performs processed and different signals on the lines 9.12 and 9.13 too, ie the I signal differs from the Q signal. The different I and Q signals may or may not be related, ie correlated or uncorrelated, depending on the processor / switch.

10 Figure 4 shows a multiple BRA and MFS transmitter with one or more processors, modulators and amplifiers, antennas and interface ports to wired or wired or other transmission media, including but not limited to mobile wired or wireless Internet systems. On the line 10.1 become one or more input signals of the signal interface unit 10.2 fed. These input signals may be analog, mixed analog and digital (hybrid) or digital baseband signals, such as encoded non-return to zero (NRZ) signals or other digital signals. These inputs can be obtained from a sensor, from RFID devices, from motion detectors, video cameras, DV or other image processors, or from signals generated by a touch screen process. The unit 10.2 provides one or more signals to one or more quadrature (also referred to as QUAD or quad) baseband signal processor units 10.3 or 10.4 and / or one or more non-quadrature baseband signal processors operating in the unit 10:17 are included. These baseband signal processors interface, process and / or generate one or more OFDM, CDMA, W-CDMA or WCDMA, CDMA-2000, CDMA EVDO, other CDMA, other broad-spectrum or TDMA or continuous Data stream analog or digital signals for modulation. The embodiment of the 10 Used for multiple BRA and MFS signal processing, modulation and transmission and / or for single modulation format systems or for selected single modulation format systems. The term "Bit Rate Agile (BRA)" means that the bit rate is selectable, tunable, or adaptable to system requirements and system objectives.The term "Selectable Modulation Format (MFS)" means that various modulation formats can be selected and / or the modulation type or the modulation types are adaptable to the system or user requirements. The units 10.5 . 10:11 and 10:18 are single non-quadrature or quadrature modulators, or a variety thereof. The units 10.6 . 10.7 . 10.8 . 10.9 . 10:10 . 10:13 . 10:14 . 10:15 . 10:16 and 10:19 to 10:23 are optional amplifiers, filters, signal conditioners or signal processor antennas, and interface points with respect to wired or wired transmission systems. The single or multiple control unit 10:24 controls via control signals on ports or lines or software control algorithms 10:25 are present, the selection or combination process of one or more signals and further, which signals are to be supplied to the transmission medium and when the selected and / or combined signals are to be transmitted. The unit 10:11 receives signals from the interface or processor unit 10.2 , The unit 10:11 contains non-quadrature (also referred to as non-quadrature or non-quad or non-quad) modulators.

11a Figure 4 shows a new embodiment and block diagram of a multi-communication link, also referred to as a cascaded link, or a cascaded-unit system operating in a sequence for multi-mode wireless and / or wired systems and Internet systems, including fixed-state systems Location and mobile systems. The unit 11.1 includes one or more of the following devices or signals generated by these devices: a location determination device, also referred to as a position determination unit (PDE) or position determination device (PDD), a medical device, a diagnostic device, a speech processor, a data processor, an image processor, a digital camera processor, a video processor, a stored or processed fingerprint signal or image, DNA processors, music, other storage devices, or a signal generated or processed by a touch screen. One or more signals in the unit 11.1 are present, become the unit 11.2 which includes a short-range system such as WLAN, Bluetooth, infrared or other communication system or subsystem. These short-range systems are to an optional mid-range communication system, ie the unit 11.3 , connected. The midrange system feeds signals to one or more remote units acting as a unit 11.4 of the system. The remote unit forwards signals to the interface unit or units of the transmission medium, which as a unit 11.5 are designated. The signal path is from the location determining device, the unit 11.1 , up to the interface unit 11.5 and in the opposite direction from the interface unit 11.5 to the location determination device. The units in this embodiment have fixed parameters in one embodiment, while in another embodiment, there are BRA and MFS units operating in a single or a plurality of multi-mode systems. In the embodiment of the units 11.1 to 11.5 There are optional modulation devices and circuits. The modulation circuits of the prior art have two separate embodiments. One embodiment is known as a quadrature modulator (also referred to as QUAD-mod or quad mod) while the second embodiment is known as polar modulation and / or referred to herein as non-quadrature or non-QUAD modulation.

11b shows an exemplary quadrature modulator of the prior art. In one later part of this application will be described in the description of 17b and 17c described two polar and / or non-QUAD embodiments. In the exemplary quadrature modulator of the prior art, which in 11b is shown, the input source signals appearing on the lines 11.6 and 11.7 There are two optional digital-to-analog (D / A) converters 11.8 and 11.9 fed. These input signals are also known as in-phase (I) and quadrature-phase (Q) signals. The I and Q signals become optional filters called as 11:10 -Filter-I and as 11:11 Filter Q are shown fed. The input signals on the lines 11.6 and or 11.7 may include such signals as signals from microphones, video cameras, still cameras, fax machines, wireless internet connections, modems or other customer or subscriber sources, or other user data signals or converted processed signals. The optional D / A converted and / or optionally filtered I and Q signals or the signals present on the input lines are fed to two multiplier units (also known as mixers), which act as a unit 11:13 and unity 11.6 are designated. These multiplier units also receive a non-modulated carrier wave from a frequency source or frequency generator, which in the figure is a local oscillator (LO) unit 11:12 is designated. In particular, the mixer 11:13 with a non-modulated carrier wave (CW) signal on the line 11:14 charged while the mixer 11:16 provided with a CW signal, which is 90 ° to the signal sent to the mixer 11:13 is fed, is out of phase. The mixer 11:16 receives the quadrature signal from the 90 ° phase shift unit 11:15 , The outputs of the mixers 11:13 and 11:16 are to the inputs of a summing device 11:17 connected. At the output of the summing device 11:17 it is the modulated quadrature signal. It is fed to an optional signal amplifier (Ampl.). The modulated signal is on the line 11.9 directed to the transmission medium.

12 is an embodiment of an RF headend (alternatively referred to as an RF subsystem or RF part) that is co-located with or located at a remote location with baseband and / or intermediate frequency (IF) processing units. "Remote location" means that there is another separate physical unit (enclosure or box) than the unit and / or position of the baseband processing (BBP) and / or intermediate frequency (IF) units 12.1 contains the BBP and / or IF devices, while the unit 12.2 around the RF head. The BBP circuits in the unit 12.1 For example, in some embodiments, individual processors may include a plurality of baseband processors and / or a plurality of IF or a plurality of RF processors or a plurality of RF headers for processing more than one signal contain. The RF head has one or more of the following radio frequency (RF) components: RF amplifiers, RF filters, circulators, RF switches or RF combiners, RF diplexers, RF switches, and / or RF cables or connectors including fiber optic communication (FOC) connections. At the unit 12.3 it is the embodiment of one or more transmitting and / or receiving antennas, while the unit 12.4 the embodiment of one or more interface elements is an interface for the signals from or to the unit 12.2 to or from the wired or cabled or FOC communication or transmission medium. All signals can be from the unit 12.1 to the units 12.3 and 12.4 and in the reverse direction of the units 12.3 and or 12.4 to unity 12.1 be transmitted. The embodiments and the operation of the 12 includes multiple operations and multiple functions of a variety of systems including: single or multiple location determining devices, location tracking devices, position determining devices, radio frequency identification (RFID) devices connected to single or multiple bit rate agile (BRA), and satellite and / or land based devices Single modulation or selectable modulation format (MFS). These system components, assembled in one or more combinations and variations, operate in GSM, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Enhanced Digital GSM Evolution (EDGE), or Evolution of GSM (E-GSM), Code Division Multiple Access. CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA or W-CDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDM), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), IEEE 802.xx, Digital European Cordless Communication (DECT) -, Infrared (IR) -, Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) -, Bluetooth and other standardized and non-standard systems. The operations of 12 include single mode and / or multiple mode communication systems with co-located and remote RF heads having a single antenna and / or a plurality of antennas.

13 Figure 4 shows another embodiment of a multi-mode BRA and MFS system connected to a single system or a plurality of wireless, wired, wired or FOC connected and / or internet-based or mobile web-based systems. A single bit rate and / or bit rate agile (BRA) baseband processor and a single modulation format and / or selectable system structure Modulation format (MFS) are shown. The units 13.1 to 13.4 are the embodiments of the single bit rate and / or single modulation format processors and / or the multi-bit rate or BRA and MFS processors, filters, modulators and amplifiers. The single or multiple amplified signals of the communication structure become interface points and single or multiple antennas for wireless transmission, shown as antennas 13.5 , and / or interface points 13.6 for systems with physical hardware or firmware ports or corresponding connectors. The units 13.1 to 13.4 For example, simple processors, filters and / or modulators or a variety of processors, filters and / or modulators cascaded (serially) or in parallel or in other configurations may be included. The unit 13.2 Contains one or more Time Constrained Signal (TCS) processors and / or Long Response (LR) filters. The one in the unit 13.2 processed and / or filtered signals are fed to single or multiple modulators that are in the unit 13.3 are included. In one embodiment, the modulators are in the unit 13.3 quadrature (QUAD) modulators, while in one embodiment there are non-quadrature (non-quad) modulators. In another embodiment of this embodiment, there is a combination of single or multiple QUAD and single or multiple non-QUAD modulators. Some of the QUAD modulators have correlated in-phase (I) and quadrature-phase (Q) baseband signals, while other QUAD modulator embodiments have no correlation between the I and Q baseband signals. In some embodiments, the transmit filters are matched to the receive filters, while in other embodiments, a targeted mismatch between the transmit processor / filter and receive processor / filters is realized. A non-quadrature modulator embodiment of the prior art is in the lower part of FIG 13 shown. Non-quadrature modulators are described in numerous prior art publications. These are referred to as FM modulators, FSK modulators, BPSK modulators or are provided with similar or related names and abbreviations. The interface unit 13.7a provides signals to the optional processor 13.7b , The processor 13.7b is an analog or digital or hybrid (mixed analog and digital) baseband processor. The processed baseband signal becomes a non-quadrature modulator, ie the unit 13.8 , fed to the modulation and to an amplifier unit 13.9 passed on to the modulated signal amplification. The amplified signal becomes the transmission medium, the antenna unit 13:10 or the wired or wired transmission medium interface unit 13:11 fed.

14 is one embodiment of a multi-mode, multi-bit rate system with BRA, MFS and code selectable OFDM, WCDMA, Wi-Fi, WLAN, infrared, Bluetooth and / or other broad-spectrum or continuous data systems. These embodiments include ports and / or elements or units of the system architecture that operate in a single mode or simultaneous multiple mode configuration. On a single line or a variety of lines 14.1 be analog and / or digital and / or hybrid input signals of the interface and / or processor unit 14.2 fed. Hybrid signals contain a combination of single or multiple analog and / or digital signals. The signal or signals on the input line 14.1 In certain embodiments, include video signals or audio signals or signals derived from processed photographs, DNA samples, fingerprints, touch screen control or identification signals, RFID signals, telemetry, telematics, processed remote control signals, or other communication or transmission signals on web or www. Base were obtained. The interface processor may include a simple connector, a diverter, or a combiner, or a signal processing circuit having one or more output leads. The single or multiple output signals become units 15.3 to 14.6 as a signal interface and / or supplied for further processing. As in 14 As shown, these units include one or more of the following interface units (terminals) and / or signal processors: the unit 14.3 is a GSM and / or GPRS and / or EDGE port and / or signal processor, the unit 14.4 is a port and / or broad-spectrum signal processor, such as a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) processor, another type of Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DS-SS) processor, a Frequency Hopped Spread Spectrum (FH-SS) processor, a Collision Sense Multiple Access (CSMA) Spread Spectrum Connection line and / or equivalent processor or any other variation of wide spectrum processors (Spread Spectrum Processors). At the unit 14.5 it is an OFDM signal port and / or processor while the unit 14.6 an interface unit connector and / or processor for an infrared signal or a plurality of infrared signals. In some of the embodiments, only one of the units is found 14.3 - 14.6 Use, while in other embodiments, a combination of these units is realized. In other embodiments, the interface or processor for one of the processors shown / replaced by Wi-Fi or other interfaces, such as the interfaces of fiber optic communication (FOC) systems or cable systems or other wired and / or wireless systems. An output signal or a plurality of output signals of the units 14.3 - 14.6 is a selector (switch, combiner or switch or similar device), ie the unit 14.7 , fed and to one or a plurality of processors in the unit 14.8 leased. One or more output signals from the unit 14.8 are fed to one or more modulators in the unit 14:10 are shown. The output signal or the output signals of 14:10 are shown as a single transfer interface point or a plurality of such points, shown as a unit 14:11 fed. A control unit 14:12 provides control signals to one or more in 14 units shown for selecting and / or processing one or more signals and / or for forwarding the selected signals to the transmission interface unit (s) 14:11 ,

15 shows an adaptive radio frequency (RF) wave generator, RF processor, radio frequency and modulator unit. This embodiment comprises a baseband processor, an interface and control unit, a data clock interface and RF amplifier, RF switches or an RF switching device and antennas. The respective embodiments are suitable for single or multiple modulation formats and / or for selectable modulation format (MFS) and bit rate agile (BRA) systems. The term "bit rate agile (BRA)" means that the bit rates are adaptable or selectable Specifically, one embodiment of a direct baseband RF transmitter, such as used in Software Defined Radio (SDR) systems, with or without Multi-transmitter and with or without diversity A frequency source signal is transmitted on a single line 15.1 or a variety of lines 15.1 the adaptive RF frequency and / or RF wave generator unit 15.2 fed. The source signal on the line 15.1 It consists of a frequency reference source such as an oscillator, a phase locked loop (PLL), a numerically controlled oscillator, a frequency synthesizer, a clock signal received from a system, a non-modulated carrier wave (CW) or any other signal source. In certain embodiments, the RF frequency and / or RF wave generator unit is 15.2 just an interface unit that does that on the wire (the connector) 15.1 received signal of one or more lines (connections) 15.3 supplies. In other embodiments, the RF frequency and / or RF wave generator unit is 1:52 an adaptive RF agile (RFA) signal processor and signal generator. In some embodiments, the RFA generator includes a frequency synthesizer for generating a plurality of unmodulated CW signals. In other embodiments, it generates one or a plurality of unmodulated or modulated RF signals. The generated RF signals may have a sine waveform or square waveform or other waveforms. One or more of the RF signals connected to the connectors 15.3 are periodic or non-periodic signals. On. a single port or a plurality of ports (the ports are also referred to as lines) 15.4 of the units 15:15 and or 15:16 received control signals of the processor unit 15.5 for controlling, selecting and further processing one or more selected RF signals present on the lines 15.3 to the processor 15.5 be given, fed. The RF processor unit 15.5 contains input selectors for selecting one or more of the signals appearing on the lines 15.3 and also includes output selectors for selecting and forwarding one or more of the output signals to the lines 15.6 and for subsequently delivering the selected output signals to an amplifier or a plurality of amplifiers 15.7 and or 15:12 , The unit 15:15 is an interface and / or processor unit comprising an interface circuit and optional signal conversion processor circuits, ie analog-to-digital (A / D) signal conversion, digital-to-analog (D / A) signal conversion, converter and / or converter for conversion of temperature, blood pressure, heartbeat, fingerprint, DNA signals, touch screen (pressure or merely physical touch), motion detector, interactive, emergency sensor and / or emergency activator signals (ie smoke, fire or heat detectors) , Sensors of high humidity, flood or water level signals, audio and / or video signals, scanned images, RFID generated signals, location base signals and / or other signals, into processed electrical, optical, infrared or other signals. One of the embodiments of the unit 15.5 includes parts of the baseband circuitry of a Software Defined Radio (SDR) and / or all or part of the software part and / or hardware or firmware parts of the non-RF parts of an SDR. As the principles and techniques of Software Defined Radio (SDR) embodiments and constructions are disclosed in the prior art, including publication Hickling, RM: "New Technology True Software-Defined Radio", RF Design Magazine April 2005, Tuttlebee, W .: "Software Defined Radio: Baseband Technology for 3G Handsets and Base Stations", John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Chichester, West Sussex , England, Copyright 2004, ISBN 0-470-86770-1 , and patents, like that U.S. Patent 6,906,996 by Ballan Tyne, GJ, Assignee Qualcomm, Inc., and the U.S. Patent No. 5,430,416 by Black et al., Assignee Motorola, there is no need to discuss additional SDR details in this application. The processor unit 15.5 contains one or more optional circuits. Within the unit 15.5 There are input signal lines (arrows) shown on the left side and output signal lines shown on the right side. In the unit 15.5 The thick line indicates a signal connection between a selected signal from the input line 15.3 to the output line 15.6 , The signal present on the thick line (showing a connection) may be selected or not selected. The first RF processor, second RF processor, filter amplifier LIN or NLA are embodiments of different processors and / or different modulators. The implemented modulators, in some embodiments, are quadrature (QUAD) modulators, while in other embodiments they are non-quadrature (non-QUAD) modulators, such as polar modulators. In certain embodiments, the amplifiers operate in a relatively linear mode (LIN amplifier), while in other embodiments they operate in a nonlinear amplified (NLA) mode near or at saturation. In another embodiment, the amplifiers may be switched or adjusted to operate in a LIN or NLA mode. In certain embodiments, a multiple number of the aforementioned RF processors and / or modulators, filters, and amplifiers are used. The interface and / or control / processor unit 15.5 selects in combination with the data clock interface unit 15:16 one or more of the output signals and carries the one or the plurality of selected signals of the unit 15.5 one or more optional amplifiers 15.7 and or 15:12 to. One or a plurality of the output signals are routed to one or more of the transmission media interface points included in the transmission media interface 15.8 . 15:10 . 15:11 and 15:14 are shown. At the elements 15.9 and 15:13 These are optional signal, turnout, combiner, duplexer or diplexer units.

16 FIG. 12 shows a multi-mode, multi-purpose system having embodiments for numerous applications, including, but not limited to, higher-coverage systems, higher-speed information and data communication wired and wireless communication systems, seamless systems, communications across different operating systems, and different standards including US and international standardized systems, non-standard systems, signal processing and storage, data manipulation, diagnostics, entertainment programs, education and alarm systems for seamless adaptive communications, emergency reporting, location determination and remote control embodiments. The realization and / or selection of one or more of the system and network components included in 16 As shown, information storage enables the use of multimedia tools including voice, music, camera, high resolution camera, real-time one-way, two-way or multi-way video and / or voice call, transmissions and communications, capturing and outputting still and moving pictures. Direct access to LaunchBrowser from the screen by touching the screen or other direct access eliminates the need for pushbuttons. The addition of supplemental stores or the removal of stores and / or other components will be affected by the insertion or removal of the components in or from several of the 16 shown units or more of these units allows. The connection between cellular systems, Bluetooth, infrared, Wi-Fi devices with remote control devices with cellular telephones and radio or TV and / or computer systems based on automobiles or home base is made possible. One of the optional links or communications of the 16 with mobile devices in automobiles, other portable or mobile devices including motorcycles or other vehicles, ie tractors, trains, boats, ships, aircraft and / or remote controlled systems is also in 27 shown. The information and signal transmission as well as the signal reception (communication and / or transmission) are made possible between two or more than two users. These embodiments enable a single user to process, store, and manipulate information and / or send it to others or to the user, computer, printer camera, fax machine, or other interface. The different units and / or elements (components) of the system are optional, and the system may operate in a variety of embodiments without the use of particular elements (units) and / or with a different connection between the units. In particular, one element or a plurality of elements 16.1 to 16:13 over one or more lines 16:14 to the unit 16:15 closed and is selected via these lines. The unit 16.1 includes a signal interface and / or a signal processor for signals generated by a location and / or location tracking device. The unit 16.2 includes a remote control signal interface or signal processor unit. The unit 16.3 includes a video game signal interface or a signal processor unit. The unit 16.4 includes a digital camera and a scanner signal interface or signal processing unit. The unit 16.5 includes an emergency and / or alarm signal interface or signal processor unit. The unit 16.6 contains a voice, telephone signal or music signal interface or a signal processor unit or a combination of these interface units. The unit 16.7 contains interface circuits or Sig nal processors for telemetry, telematics or photography or sampled or fax signals. The unit 16.8 includes a signal interface or signal processor elements for fingerprint identification and / or fingerprint control and / or touch screen control or DNA based signals. The unit 16.9 includes signal interface or signal processor elements for sensor signals, transducer signals, detector signals (including motion detector, pressure detector, thermal or smoke detector), signals obtained by radio frequency identification and detection (RFID). The unit 16:10 includes a signal interface or signal processor unit for interfacing with stored analog or digital information including stored music, stored video signals, stored images, stored sampled data information or other stored information. The unit 16:11 includes a signal, data interface, or signal or data processing device for transmitting and / or processing computer signals, including mobile computer signals, personal digital assistant (PDA) signals, and other digital or analog signals. The unit 16:12 includes a signal interface or signal processor unit for transmitting, interfacing or coupling music and / or video signals, animated graphics signals and / or sensor-detected transformed signals or other stored and / or recovered information signals, including signals, educational and / or entertainment materials contain. The unit 16:13 includes an interface or signal processing unit for medical and / or information signals, including diagnostic signals, sensor signals, signals received from transducers, motion detector or pressure detector signals, or DNA generated or stored signals and / or information.

The unit 16:15 embodies one or more signal processors and communication devices for providing single or multiple-ported one-way or multi-mode communications in multiple directions (to and from) via single or multiple communications and / or transmission media 16:18 . 16:21 and 16:23 and / or one or more interface units 16.1 to 16:13 , The terminal or subscriber units (SU) are operated in a peer-subscriber mode in some of the embodiments, while in other configurations they are in a star-shaped, meshed or other network configuration, including an optional adaptive network. An adaptive network is a network in which the connection between different elements of the network and the communication system format are interchangeable, ie they are selectable or adaptable. The adaptive network configuration, the interaction between diverse elements, the selection of signals, the selection and routing of one or a plurality of signals, and / or the connection of interface units and / or one or more processors is performed by the control unit 16:24 controlled. The control unit 16:24 introduces one or a plurality of signals over single or multiple lines 16:25 to unity 16:15 , to the subscriber units (DU) and / or to one or more interface units 16.1 to 16:13 or receive the signals from these units. The signals from or to the control unit 16:24 , are selected by manual control or voice control or other direct operator control and / or remotely and / or electronically and / or by software or firmware and / or by hardware or firmware. At the unit 16:15 it is a single and / or multi-mode, single and / or multi-purpose communication and signal processing and / or data processing unit. The unit 16:15 includes one or more of the following interface points and / or connection and / or communication devices: Voice over Internet Protocol (VOIP), Video Internet Protocol (ViIP), or Video over Internet or Video over Intranet units, elements of wireless, mobile Systems including one or more processors, modulator demodulators (modems), transceivers (TR) for TDMA, FDMA, GSM, GPRS EDGE, WCDMA, CDMA 1x, EV-DO, WLAN, WMAN, Wi-Fi, IEEE 802.xx, Cables, DSL, Satellite, Cable, Infrared (IR), Bluetooth, Location, GPS, Medical Diagnostic (Emergency) or Application Communicators. These units operate in a "plug and play" configuration, ie each unit can operate as a single unit or as part of a concurrent operation in a network with various other units or in an adaptive network 16:15 included processors and / or modulators in certain embodiments have non-quadrature (non-quad) designs, as in certain frequency modulated (FM) or phase modulated (PM) systems, ie FSK modulated or GFSK modulated systems and amplitude modulated (AM) systems Include embodiments with polar modulated systems, but are not limited thereto. In other embodiments, quadrature modulated (QUAD mod) embodiments with or without correlation are used in the transmit baseband in-phase (I) and quadrature-phase (Q) signals. In some other embodiments, multiple modem designs are used. In certain embodiments, the unit included 16:15 or one or more interface units 16.1 to 16:13 and / or subscriber units (SU) 16:18 . 16:21 and or 16:23 one or more of the following systems, components or signals: general purpose location tracking / tracing position determining units (PDEs), remote control units (RC), video, photograph, fax, emergency alarm, telephone signal, speech, music, telemetry, fingerprint DNA device activation sensors, motion sensors, body temperature sensors, base station control units (BSC) ) Terminal or subscriber unit (SU) base station transceiver subsystem devices (BTS). Each unit may include processors, memory, communication ports or interfaces, single or multiple modulators and / or demodulators, and automatic transmission facilities of unauthorized and authorized fingerprint signals. The pipe or pipes 16.25a and 16.25b have optional connections with units in 27 , with one or more elements of the 16 and / or with units in other figures.

For user identification, user authentication, medical information, emergency and alert processes, regulatory enforcement, financial and / or other transactions, signal transmission, signal reception and / or control of one or more entities 16.1 to 16:13 For example, in certain embodiments, these units are selected units of 26 and or 27 and or 30 and / or other figures of this disclosure and / or include such units. As an exemplary embodiment, the unit includes 16.8 Single and / or multiple fingerprint sensors and conversion devices for converting and / or encoding the signals contained in the fingerprints to signals suitable for multi-purpose signal processing, storage, authentication and / or identification of one or a plurality of users and for a single and / or Multiple signal transmission are suitable. The signal transmission devices transmit the signals provided by the single or multiple fingerprint sensors. The signal transmission of the fingerprint signals, which depends on the setting of the transmission device, is based on the authorized user and / or unauthorized user. The authorized and also the unauthorized signal transmission is provided by the control unit 16:24 controlled. The control unit 16:24 contains memory, processing and storage devices for storing the fingerprint information of the authorized and unauthorized user in certain applications and may provide control signals for transmitting the fingerprint information in addition to the selected recipient to a third party, ie a police department, emergency center or other law enforcement agency and / or health care or an individual or an alarm monitoring company or other receiving device of the users, which can perform the recording and / or storage of the information on the same device from which the signal transmission originates. The telephone number (s) and / or other information, such as the e-mail address of the third party, may be preprogrammed by the authorized user and / or pre-programmed by law enforcement agencies. If an unauthorized signal transmission (or an authorized under duress and / or against the free will of the authorized user) is on the way, sets the control unit 16:24 "Alarm" or "flag" signals into the transmission path and thereby alerts the individual or plurality of receivers, including the third party, that unauthorized and / or distress signals are being transmitted and signals for the receiver to store the unauthorized fingerprints and / or the entire conversation and / or communication or only part of it. One of the sections of the fingerprint unit 16.8 and / or the control and processor and memory unit 16:24 may, if requested by the control unit, store the received fingerprint information and / or the received voice, video, video or DNA communications or information in other forms based on receive and detection information of the received signal. Authorization may be performed locally or based on a remote authorization signal. In the case of unauthorized signal transmission based on signal transmission from an unauthorized fingerprint user, the control unit 16:24 in certain applications, the camera and / or the video recorder to take pictures and / or video clips from the environment of the unauthorized sender and to supply these signals to the intended recipient and the third party as a receiver. In some embodiments, the unit 16.8 and / or the unit 16.6 in conjunction with one or more other units 16.1 to 16:13 without the use of the unit 16.8 for authenticating authorized users, storing the transmitted signals and processing them for third parties and for user devices.

In certain embodiments, in the unit 16.8 and / or the unit 16:24 Fingerprint sensors and converters provided by the fingerprint sensor information into signals that can be processed, stored and / or analyzed or identified for a specific individual, provided for single or multiple Fingerab pressures. One or more fingerprints are used for single or multiple communication and / or control and / or discovery purposes. For example, the location of a mobile unit by providing a Improved fingerprint database with a plurality of transmitted fingerprints, each fingerprint of the fingerprint database has a single associated location. Fingerprint information has a variety of benefits, including authenticating authorized or unauthorized users, determining the location of the device (mobile device and / or stationary device), the emergency request and / or signal transmission and / or storage to third parties, identification of the unauthorized user. The bar code reading unit 16.13b in the embodiment of the 16 and / or in combination or in conjunction with the embodiments of other figures of this disclosure, which embody the embodiments of 27 including, but not limited to, is suitable for multiple purposes, including the purposes and uses described above.

17a includes exemplary non-quadrature (quadrature modulated) quad modulator (quad mod or quad mod) modulator embodiments, including polar modulator structures with and / or without selection and / or combination and routing of one or more of the modulated signals to one or a plurality of amplifiers and / or one or more optional antennas with and without correlated quadrature modulation embodiments for Bit Rate Agile (BRA) or Bit Rate Adaptive (BRA), Modulation Format Selectable (MFS), and Radio Frequency Agile (RFA) system implementations with a single modulator , a single amplifier and a single antenna or a plurality of them.

In 17b Figure 4 is a block diagram for a prior art polar (non-square) exemplary modulator block.

In 17c Another exemplary non-quadrant (non-QUAD) modulator embodiment of the prior art is illustrated.

17a will be explained in greater detail in this context. While the general state of the art as well as the U.S. Patents 5,491,457 ; 6,470,055 ; 6,198,777 ; 6,665,348 ; 6,757,334 and 6,906,996 include multiple-modulation wireless transmission and communication systems, the prior art does not disclose the in 17a 4, embodiments, and constructions for system configurations and implementations of multiple modulator embodiments, including polar modulator structures with and / or without selection and / or combination and routing of one or more of the modulated signals to one or a plurality of amplifiers and / or one or more optional antennas with and without correlated quadrature modulation embodiments for BRA, MFS and RFA system implementations with one or a plurality of modulators, amplifiers and antennas with selectable single or multiple signal sources used in conjunction with the 17a . 1 . 2 . 3 . 16 . 18 . 27 and / or other figures and relevant parts of this specification and the claims are disclosed. In 17a is the unit 17.1 to a single or multiple interface unit for directing one or more signals to one or more signal and / or data processing elements acting as a unit 17.2 are shown. Although four processor units (boxes) are shown, in certain embodiments only one processor is used, while in other embodiments two or more processors are used. A single or multiple processor or processors carry processed signals from one or more than one (a plurality) modulator unit 17.3 for modulation too. The processed signal or processed signal variety becomes the single or multiple modulator unit 17.3 or the corresponding units supplied. The signal transmission or multiple transmissions between the processor 17.2 or the processors and the modulator 17.3 or the modulators are from a control unit 17.9 and controlled by an operator. One or more of the modulated signals become a first optional selector (switch) unit for modulated signals and / or combiner and / or divider unit 17.4 fed. One or more output signals of the unit 17.4 be one or a variety of amplifiers 17.5 fed. The amplified signal or signals become the second optional selector, combiner or divider unit 17.6 fed. The output signals of the unit 17.6 are sent to an optional signal interface unit 17.7 and then one or more optional antennas, the unit 17.8 , fed. The prior art discloses a variety of quadrature modulator embodiments. In 11b In the present application, an exemplary quadrature modulation embodiment of the prior art is shown. At the in 17 The embodiments of the quadrature modulators shown use one or a plurality of quadrature modulator (QUAD mod) embodiments. In certain embodiments of the 17 find one or more non-quadrature (non-QUAD) modulators in addition to the QUAD modulators and / or in place of the QUAD modulators. Some of the non-quadrature modulation embodiments are known in the art as polar modulation, while other non-QUAD modulators include Frequency Modulators (FM), Frequency Shift Keying (FSK), Gaussian Frequency Shift Keying (GFSK), and Amplitude Modulator (AM) systems and Vorrich are. The 17b and 17c show two non-quad modulation embodiments of the prior art.

17b based on the U.S. Patents 6,101,224 and 5430.416 , The illustrated non-QUAD modulation technique is also known as polar modulation because it is based on a polar representation of the baseband signals. These non-QUAD polar modulator components use amplitude (r) and phase (p) components in place of the in-phase (I) and quadrature-phase (Q) components used in quad-modulation techniques. In this exemplary prior art modulator, the source signal (or information signal) to be transmitted is on the terminal 17:10 available. The signal processor 17:11 generates a signal amplitude component and a signal phase component. The signal components are fed to a digital-to-analog (D / A) converter and a phase modulator (PM). The phase component modulates the carrier signal in a phase modulator 17:13 , resulting in constant-amplitude phase modulation. The amplitude component is converted into an analog signal in a D / A converter and then by a controller (Reg) 17:14 which adjusts the current or voltage of the signal and thus the power of a power amplifier (PA) 17:15 based on the signal and the D / A converted output signal 17:12 controls. The regulated analog signal modulates the phase modulated carrier signal in the power amplifier 17:15 by controlling the power amplifier power. The resulting amplified signal is then used for transmission.

17c shows an example of another prior art non-QUAD modulator. In this embodiment, this will be on the line 17:16 pending source signal of a phase modulator (PM) or frequency modulator (FM) unit 17:17 fed. The PM and / or FM modulated signal is delivered to a subsequent amplitude modulator (AM), after which the AM modulated signal of the transmission medium interface on the line 17:19 is supplied.

18 shows a location (position) determination, communication and / or transmission and radio frequency identification (RFID) system with single and / or multiple mode. The unit 18.1 Contains one or a plurality of interface units or systems for location determination (positioning) and / or satellite-based, land-based, or water-based, and / or air-based. Water-based systems include ships, boats, buoys, floats, floating devices. Systems in the water include submarines, divers, fish, sharks, other creatures and / or their attached devices. Airborne systems are found in aircraft such as, but not limited to, airplanes, helicopters, unmanned aerial vehicles (UV) or balloons or in birds or other airborne objects or objects, including rockets, space shuttles or other objects. In certain embodiments, the unit has 18.1 optional communication and / or control devices, such as remote control devices (RC). One or more communication and / or control devices are included in one or more units included in 18 are shown. In one embodiment, all units have 18.1 to 18:15 Interface and / or processor circuits for single or multiple location devices, single or multiple communication and / or single or multiple RFID and / or single or multiple controllers. The unit 18.2 includes one or more interface and / or processing and / or modulation / demodulation units for GSM, GPRS, EDGE, TDMA, OFDMA, CDMA, WCDMA, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Infrared (IR), CDMA, WCDMA, IEEE 802.xx or other communication systems. The units 18.3 include wireless or wired single or multi-mode transceivers and connections between a plurality of units, as in 18 shown. Optional interface units 18:10 and 18:11 provide signals to one or more interface ports for further processing 18:12 . 18:13 . 18:14 and or 18:15 ,

19 Figure 4 shows a Software Defined Radio (SDR), Multiple SDR (MSDR) and Hybrid Defined Radio (HDR) transmitter and receiver embodiment with single or multiple processors, single and / or multiple RF amplifiers and antennas, and single or multiple -SDR and / or non-SDR embodiments. Although SDR embodiments are described in the prior art, including, for example, the cited Tuttlebee, W .: Software Defined Radio: Baseband Technology for 3G Handsets and Basestations; John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Chichester, West Sussex, England, Copyright 2004, ISBN 0-470-86770-1 , the article by Hickling, RM: "New technology approved true radio-defined radio" RF Design Magazine April 2005, available from www.rfdesign.com (5 pages ) and numerous patents, such as the U.S. Patent 6,823,181 and the U.S. Patent 6,906,996 The prior art does not disclose the embodiments of Software Defined Radio (SDR) and / or Multiple SDR (MSDR) and / or Hybrid Defined Radio (HDR) transmitters and receivers with single or multiple processors, single and / or Multiple HDF amplifiers and antennas and single or multiple SDR embodiments, which are referred to in the specification With 19 and other sections of this application, and does not anticipate them. An exemplary prior art SDR embodiment includes an interface unit, such as the unit 19.1 , a processor and digital-to-analog (D / A) converter unit 19.2 , an RF subsystem consisting of an RF transmission amplifier, a unit 19.3 for signal transfer to a transmitting and / or receiving antenna and from this, a unit 19.4 in the path of the received signal, an optional RF band pass filter (BPF) unit 19.9 , an analog-to-digital (A / D) converter unit 19.8 and a signal processor unit 19.7 , The novel Software Defined Radio (SDR) system disclosed in this application includes one or more SDR units connected to one or more RF transmit amplifiers and one or more transmit antennas and one or more receive antennas. With multiple antennas transmitting and / or receiving diversity systems are realized. When multiple SDR is used, the system is referred to as a multiple SDR (MSDR) system. The SDR receiver part consists of one or more SDR receivers and / or one or more conventional (non-SDR) receiver systems. In some embodiments, one or more SDR transmitters and / or SDR receivers are used in conjunction with one or more non-SDR transmitters or receivers. Non-SDR systems are radio systems that are implemented by firmware and hardware components and may include software applications or software processors, such as digital signal processors. Systems incorporating both SDR components and non-SDR components (ie, conventional mixed-software, firmware, and / or baseband and / or IF and / or HF radio systems) are referred to as Hybrid Defined Radio (HDR) ) Systems. The units 19.4 and 19:12 are transmitting and / or receiving antennas. Additional antennas 19.06 and 19:13 send and / or receive signals to or from the SDR and / or MSDR and / or HDR units. In this figure are all units 19.1 to 19:13 in some embodiments, individual units while all units 19.1 to 19:13 in other embodiments are single or multiple units. The unit 19.5 is a control unit for controlling one or more units. In certain embodiments, selected units are in 19 BRA and MFS units, while in other embodiments single and / or multiple units are used for the transmission of the same bit rate and the same signal with the same specified modulation format. The control unit 19.4 generates and sends control signals to various transmitters and receivers and antennas to select and receive the specified signals.

20 Figure 4 shows one or more interface units, a set of modulators, amplifiers, selectors, and / or combiner devices that transmit RF signals to the transmission medium. Single or multiple interface units, single or multiple modulation units, single or multiple gain units, BRA and MFS units are included. In this embodiment, an input lead 20.1 or more input lines 20.1 one or more input signals of a single or multiple interface and / or processor unit 20.2 to. At the exit of the unit 20.2 Quadrature or non-quadrature signals are provided on one or more signal lines. In-phase (I) and quadrature-phase (Q) baseband signals are applied to the unit 20.3a issued. The unit 20.3a FIG. 4 is a quadrature modulator that provides correlated I and Q (also referred to as I / Q) baseband signals in some embodiments, while in other embodiments, there is no correlation for the I / Q baseband signals present in the unit 20.3a be quadrature modulated (QM). The unit 20.3b contains one or more quadrature modulators (QM). The embodiment of one or more QM included in the unit 20.3b in certain embodiments, corresponds to an SDR structure and in some other embodiments an MSDR structure, while in certain other embodiments corresponds to an HDR and / or other conventional prior art QM structure. At the units 20.4a and 20.4b they are non-quadrature modulators. One or more of these modulators are implemented by conventional prior art non-quadrature modulators, such as FM, PM or AM or BPSK or FSK or other non-SDR embodiments, while in certain other embodiments, the non-quadrature modulators are characterized by SDR and / or or MSDR and / or HDR embodiments and / or realized by digital or analog polar modulation structures. One or more of the modulators 20.3a . 20.3b . 20.4a and or 20.4b in certain embodiments operate on an intermediate frequency (IF) and include a boost converter unit (frequency translation device) to the desired radio frequency (RF). One or more of the modulators 20.3a . 20.3b . 20.4a and or 20.4b For example, in certain embodiments, bit rate agile or bit rate adaptable (BRA) systems and / or selectable modulation format (MFS) systems and / or selectable modulation execution (MES) systems are contemplated. In certain embodiments and / or embodiments, the same modulation format and bit rate will be used, but with the modulation embodiment being different. For example, used In one application, a GMSK-modulated system uses a Quadrature Modulation (QM) structure for low power transmission applications, while in high power transmission applications a non-quadrature modulation (NQM) structure, ie, a polar structure, is employed. Thus, in this example, the same GMSK modulation format is switched (or selected) at the same bit rate (or a different bit rate) to be transmitted instead of the QM embodiment in an NQM embodiment. One or more of the modulators 20.3a . 20.3b . 20.4a and or 20.4b In certain embodiments, IF and / or RF agile, ie, intermediate frequency and / or high frequency adaptive modulators having a selectable and / or adjustable center frequency (and / or center frequencies) of the modulated signal (s) for the desired transmission frequency band is most suitable. One or more of the modulators send signals to one or more optional preamplifiers 20.5a . 20.5B . 20.6a and or 20.6b and / or one or more optional power amplifiers (PA) 20.7a . 20.7b . 20.8a and or 20.8b ,

The preamplifiers operate in a linearized or linearly enhanced (LINA) mode or in a non-linearly amplified (NLA) mode. One or more of the amplified signals become the output terminal 20:10 via an optional single or multiple combiner unit 20.9 fed.

21 shows an embodiment of a single or multiple sensor using single or multiple transmitters, wherein the multiple transmitters are also referred to as diversity transmitters. This figure contains some of the elements mentioned in the U.S. Patent 6,665,348 are disclosed. On an entrance pipe 21.1 is a single signal or a plurality of signals belonging to the unit 21.2 be supplied. The unit 21.2 includes one or more interface circuits and / or one or more processors and / or one or more switches and / or one or more series-parallel (S / P) conversion circuits and / or one or more signal selector circuits, one or more multiple correlator (XCor) circuits and one or more optional in-phase (I) and quadrature-phase (Q) signal processors and / or generators. The unit 21.3 receives one or more I and Q signals from the unit 21.2 , In the unit 21.3 For example, one or more signal processors and one or more optional quadrature modulators (QM) are implemented. The processed and / or modulated output signals become optional units 21.5 . 21.7 and 21.9 and or 21:11 for an optional signal amplification by one or more linear amplifiers (LIN) or one or more non-linear amplifiers (NLA) and / or one or more power amplifiers (PA) and to one or more antennas 21.9 and / or one or more interface ports 21:12 which interface with one or more communication systems. The unit 21.4 receives one or more signals from the unit 21.2 , In the unit 21.4 There are one or more interface points (or interface ports), processors, and / or one or more non quadrature modulators (Non Quad or NonQUAD or NQM). The units 21.5 . 21.6 . 21.7 . 21.8 . 21:10 and 21:12 are formed by optional amplifiers, antennas and / or interface points.

22 shows a system with multiple inputs and multiple outputs (MIMO). On a single input line or multiple input lines 22.1 are one or more input signals from a single interface or multiple interfaces and / or a single or multiple processor units 22.2 fed. The non-quadrature input signals are referred to as In _l to In _n , where the index indicates that they are n non-quadrature input signals, where n is an integer of 1, 2, 3 ..., while the quadrature input signals denote I _m and Q _m where the index m indicates that there are m input quadrature signals, where m is an integer of 1, 2, 3 .... At the unit 22.3 it is a single or multiple interface unit and a single or multiple processor unit. The processor (s) process baseband signals into appropriate baseband formats for subsequent single or multiple signal selection for subsequent modulation of CDMA, WCDMA, EvDo, GSM, GPRS, EDGE, OFDM, TDMA, or video digital or camera signals , Signals from photographic cameras, diagnostic, X-ray scanning or medical device signals, Bluetooth signals or infrared signals, and the selection or routing of one or more of these signals to one or more quadrature or non-quadrature modulators included in the unit 22.3 are realized. One or more modulators in the unit 22.3 are implemented, receive one or more of these signals and modulate them in single or multiple non-quadrature or quadrature modulator embodiments. One or more optional amplifiers included in the optional unit 22.4a are implemented via optional single or multiple switching or splitting elements 22.4ab . 22.5a or 22.5b to one or more antennas, which are in the form of an antenna array according to the unit 22.6 are shown, and / or an optional radio frequency unit 22.7 connected. The unit 22.7 includes an RF interface point and / or one or more RF switch, combiner, duplexer or diplexer and / or switches units. The RF unit 22.7 is at an output interface point 22.8 and / or to one or more antennas connected in the unit 22.7 are realized. Multiple I / Q inputs (I / Q inputs) with multiple non-quadrature inputs connected to one or more processors, modulators, optional amplifiers, RF combiners or RF switching elements and antennas, such as through one or more configurations and ports according to selected elements 22 clarified, distinguish these embodiments over the prior art.

23 1 shows a single input, multiple output (SIMO) embodiment having a plurality of inputs and a plurality of outputs (MIMO) and / or a plurality of inputs and a single output (MISO) including one or more RF signals. Having interface points and / or one or a plurality of antennas. The multiple antenna configuration is also known as a system with antenna arrays and / or a diversity system. On the input line or multiple input lines 23.1 One or more signals are sent to a single or multiple interface unit 23.2 directed. One or more than one optional baseband processor (BBP) is in some of the embodiments of the unit 23.2 contain. One or more signals are present on terminals (or lines) designated as 1, 2 ... M. One or more of these signals are fed to one or more modulators included in the unit 23.3 are included. These modulators, referred to as Mod.1, Mod.2 ... and Mod.M, modulate one or more input signals and supply the modulated signals to one or more optional amplifiers included in the unit 23.4 are included. Via optional switching elements 23.6 , denoted Sw1, Sw2 ... SwM, become one or more modulated signals of one or more optional antennas 23.5 (Ant.1, Ant.2 ... Ant.N) and / or an RF unit 23.7 fed. The number of modulators in certain embodiments corresponds to the number of switches and antennas in the unit 23.5 while different in other embodiments. In the unit 23.7 For example, there is one RF interface and one optional RF combiner, switch or switch unit to receive one or more RF signals from the subsequent single or multiple RF interface unit 23.9 and / or an optional single or multiple antenna 23.8 supply.

24 shows an antenna arrangement which realizes a communication, position detection and transmission end reception system comprising multiple inputs, multiple outputs (MIMO) and / or a single input and multiple outputs (SIMO) and / or multiple inputs and a single output (MISO), the transmit antenna diversity and receive antenna diversity systems. Although the system contains elements from one or more releases of Feher, ie the U.S. Patent 6,665,348 , the configurations, connections and interactions with other system elements disclosed in this application and shown in preceding or succeeding figures of this application are novel. On a single or multiple input lines 24.1 receive one or more modulated RF signals and to an optional single or multiple RF interface and / or RF processor 24.2 directed. The unit 24.2 includes transmit processors in certain embodiments, while in other embodiments it includes transmit and / or receive processors. The received modulated RF signals at the port 24.1 are provided via one or more embodiments described in the description of preceding or succeeding figures of this application. One or more transmit antennas operating in the unit 24.3 are connected to one or more modulated RF signals. Single or multiple receivers with a single antenna or multiple antennas are in the unit 24.4 realized. In certain embodiments, transmit and receive components, including ports / lines, interface units, processors, and antennas, are the same components, or these components are in the same location, while in other embodiments the transmit and receive components are separate physical Units are formed. In some other embodiments, certain transmit and receive components are contained in the same physical units, while certain other transmit and receive components are formed by separate units. On a single or multiple receiving terminals 24.5 For example, one or more signals from the receive antennas are sent to an optional receive RF interface unit 24.6 containing optional combiners, selectors or switches or other RF signal processors and / or RF processors combined with frequency down conversion components, intermediate frequency processors and baseband processors. One or more output signals are located on the output connection line 24.7 Out 1 to Out N.

25 shows Software Defined Radio (SDR) and Hybrid Defined Radio (HDR) systems for multiple inputs and multiple outputs (MIMO) and / or a single input and multiple outputs (SIMO) and / or multiple inputs and a single output (MISO) comprising communication, position determination and / or transmission end reception systems including divers sity systems. On single or multiple input terminals, signals will be from one or more transmit (Tx) interface and / or transmit processor units 25.1 . 25.5 and 25.9 fed. These units are part of embodiments of SDR and / or HDR systems. One or more of the units 2:51 . 25.5 and or 25.9 receive signals from one or more sources, for example from a location and / or location tracking source, a communication device, a remote control, a plurality of remote controls, an RFID device, a patient monitoring device, a video source, a video transmission source, a video conference source, a source, the video clips to A cell vision source (cellular television), a mobile vision source, WiFi, WiMax, an alarm monitor, a camera, a source providing data for credit card verification and / or credit card transactions, a source of banking transactions, a source of electronic commerce signals / Provides data, and / or other sources. In the SDR process the units 25.1 and 25.5 Signals and send them to digital-to-analog (D / A) converters (DAC) 25.2 and 25.6 , In the HDR embodiment, one or more signals and / or D / A converted signals are provided to one or more RF processing units 25.3 and or 25.7 or 25.11 made available. The SDR unit's RF-processed and / or RF-amplified output signals are presented to a single or multiple transmit interface units or to a single or multiple transmit antennas identified as Out 25.4 and 25.8 are designated fed. The element 25.9 receives single or multiple input signals for baseband and / or intermediate frequency (IF) and / or IF and / or IF and RF or only RF transmission processing of the system. The RF signals are in the optional unit 25.10 further processed and supplied to a single or multiple transmit interface units or a single or multiple transmit antennas, which as Out 25.11 are designated. The units 25.9 . 25.10 and 25.11 form part of a single or multiple conventional radio transmission units, in other words, these units do not form part of an SDR embodiment. Because the units 25.1 to 25.8 form part of a single or multiple SDR channels, and the units 25.9 to 25.11 In the case of a conventional radio transmitter (Tx), the combinations of SDR and conventional radio transmitters are referred to as Hybrid Defined Radio (HDR) systems (hybrid radio systems). One or more input signals are routed to one or more SDR and / or one or more conventional radio system portions of the HDR. In the receiver section of the HDR will be on lines 25.12 . 25.17 and 25.22 receive one or more RF signals from one or more antennas. The units 25.13 . 25.18 and 25.23 are single or multiple embodiments of bandpass filters (BPF), the units 25.14 . 25.19 and 25.24 are single or multiple embodiments of analog-to-digital (A / D) converters (ADCs), and the units 25.16 . 25.21 and 25.26 are single or multiple embodiments of signal interface processor elements that provide single or multiple output signals on output lines 25.16 . 25.21 and 25.26 provide.

26 shows an information monitoring process and communication system. This system may include a patient monitoring system in certain applications. This system performs the processing and transmission of diagnostic signals, other signals including DNA signals, fingerprint information signals and / or photo or video clip signals, for single and / or multiple systems. Signal sources include single or multiple sources, including one or more sensors, probes or signal sources from medical procedures or other methods, including one or more interface units 26.1 to 26.6 be supplied. The signal sources may include one or more devices that receive signals from medical devices, sensors, probes or equivalent devices, diagnostic and / or blood pressure measurements or other blood diagnostics, skin diagnostic procedures, internal medicine diagnostic techniques, body temperature sensors, ECG sensors , ECG sensors or other sensors, information signals obtained during surgery or after surgery, signals about arterial blood, gas or pacemaker signals, glucose, MRI, fingerprint or other medical or diagnostic information signals from DNA or other sources, as photo or video or sound sources or combinations of these sources. These signals and / or signal sources may also include: blood pressure signals or other signals that include a blood diagnosis, urine, stool, skin signals, ECG signals, glucose signals, body temperature signals, arterial blood sensor signals, DNA containing signals , Fingerprint or photo or video signals and / or video clip signals. Surgery and / or postoperative sensors, probes and other medical devices are attached to, attached to, or inserted into portions of a patient's body, which devices are also integrated into a product in certain applications. This product may contain one or more or all elements of the product 26 and such integrated product enables the provision of medical information-containing signals over wireless devices rather than the use of cables and / or other expensive physics li rule devices of the prior art. The units 26.7 to 26.11 are amplifier or signal processor or transducer devices or transducers, ie acoustic-to-electrical transducers or pressure-electrical transducers or chemical-electrical transducers and / or only interface points between the signal sources 26.1 to 26.6 and the unit 26.13 , The unit 26.13 includes single or multiple processors and / or single or multiple signal modulators for modulating and forwarding one or more modulated signals to the single or multiple signal transmission unit 26.14 , transmitter 26.14 for one signal or multiple signals give the signals to one or more transmit interface output elements 26.15 and or 26.16 further. On the reverse signal path 26.17 Control and information signals are different units of 26 fed. The purpose of these reverse path control signals is to modify some of the signal parameter processing facilities, signal transmission formats and procedures and, in certain medically authorized cases, medical treatment, ie, the amount or rate of oxygen flow or pain relief agents, medications, etc. The reverse control signal path may have a push to talk (PTT) option and in some cases includes other sets of signals, ie emergency prescriptions for physicians regarding the treatment of patients in an ambulance vehicle or guidelines for patient care in remote facilities.

27 shows a universal system including one or more remote control or universal remote control (URC) devices, including wireless door openers and / or ignition starters, automotive window openers or engine cycles of other mobile devices, garage door openers, door openers and / or close controls, home automation systems. or office equipment, power on or off computers or other wired or wireless devices, alarm systems, and other systems including monitoring devices and / or directional and / or recording parameters of monitoring devices. An optional connection and / or communication or control between the devices used in 27 are shown, and the units that are in 16 and shown in other figures, such as those in FIG 26 shown medical devices, is through wired or wireless connections 27.9 realized. At the unit 27.1 it is an interface unit and / or a processor device and / or a sensor and / or a signal generating device and / or a communication device for a single or multiple signal transmission to a single or multiple antennas 27.2 or the reception of signals from these antennas. At the unit 27.3 it is a cellular telephone (cellphone) and / or other wireless or mobile or portable devices that contain signal interface units, processors, transmitters, receivers and connections to transmit and receive antennas (not shown in the figure), and signals that and / or TV signals, radio or CD player signals and / or video information signals provided by the unit 27.5 be provided on the lines 27.4 provide or receive. Wired and / or wireless connections 27.6 and 27.7 form additional communication, processing and control devices between the units 27.3 and 27.5 and the unit 27.8 , The unit 27.8 contains a Bluetooth or other wireless device. The unit 27.3 is used to perform signal repeater operations. The term "signal repeater" means that the repeater device processes and / or amplifies the signal received from a transmitter, and after receiving the transmitted signal, provides the signal for processing and amplification for subsequent transmissions.

28 shows a test and measurement instrumentation system in a wireless multi-mode system. A single antenna or a variety of antennas 28.1 . 28.4 . 28.6 and 28.8 receives / transmits signals from / to a single transceiver or a plurality of transceivers 28.2 . 28.5 . 28.7 and 28.9 , In certain cases, these transceivers form parts of base station units and / or of mobile units. Wired and / or wireless connections 10.28 transmit control and communication signals between one or more than one unit in 28 are shown. In the unit 28.9 Test signals are generated. These test signals are used for performance measurement, testing and verification of one or more system performance parameters and / or system specifications. In certain cases, the entire unit 28.9 or parts of the unit 28.9 in the unit 28.2 and or 28.5 or 28.7 realized.

29 FIG. 12 shows an embodiment of one or more cellular telephones or other mobile devices communicating with one or more base station transceivers (BST) with one or a plurality of antennas. The BST's are arranged together in some embodiments, while in other embodiments they are arranged in separate locations. A single antenna or a variety of antennas 28.1 and or 29.4 sends and / or receives signals to / from a single or multiple BSTs 29.2 and 29.5 , The unit 29.8 contains one or more cellular phones and / or other wireless or other communications directions. One or more antennas 29.7 receive and / or transmit signals from or to the unit 29.8 which is also referred to here as the mobile unit. In one embodiment, the BSTs include 29.2 and / or BST 29.5 one or more transceivers (T / R or transceivers) for WCDMA signals and / or CDMA signals and / or transceivers for GSM or GPRS and / or EDGE signals and / or OFDM signals or other splayed signals Spectrum. The unit 29.8 contains one or more transceivers. In some embodiments, the mobile unit is 29.8 and / or any of the BST units are switched in a repeater mode. The repeater mode is used to increase the signal coverage area by amplifying and returning the received signal.

30 FIG. 12 shows a cardiac stimulation device, a heart, and a block diagram of a single chamber and / or dual chamber pacemaker with one or more wireless communication and control systems of the present invention. FIG.

Exemplary single chamber pacemakers and / or dual chamber pacemakers and implantable cardiac pacing devices are known in the U.S. Patent 6,539,253 by Thompson et al .: "Implantable medical device incorporating integrated circuit notch filters" of March 25, 2003 (referred to simply as "Thompson patent" or "'253 patent" or "Thompson's' 253 patent) and in the U.S. Patent 6,907,291 on June 14, 2005, by Snell et al .: "Secure telemetry system and method for an implantable cardiac stimulation device", assigned to Pacesetter, Inc., Sylmar, CA (collectively referred to as "Snell patent" or "'291 patent or Snell's' 291 patent.) The pacemaker device and implantable cardiac pacing device of the present invention is by means of leads 30.4a and 30.4b to a heart 30.1 connected, the line 30.4a an electrode 30.2 , which is in contact with one of the arteries of the heart, and the lead 30.4b an electrode 30.3 which is in contact with one of the ventricles of the heart. The wires 30.4a and 30.4b are via a connection point and / or a processor unit 30.5 , which forms part of the pacer device and implantable cardiac pacing device, connected to the pacemaker. In certain other embodiments and / or other applications, the conduit includes 30.1 other body parts or other body organs than the heart, for example, the unit 30.1 the kidney, hip, head, skin or a vessel while the unit is 30.2 and the unit 30.3 may be a device, a medical probe or other device than an electrode. The unit 30.6 includes one or a plurality of lines for transmitting one or a plurality of signals between the units 30.5 and 30.7 , In certain embodiments, the unit provides 30.5 an interface port or interface connection and / or any signal processing unit between the lines 30.4a and 30.4b and the unit 30.7 while in other embodiments the unit 30.5 a microprocessor for detecting signals coming from the unit 30.7 for generating control signals for the operation and / or modification of the parameters of the cardiac stimulation device and pacemaker, the pulse generator, amplifiers, processors, memories, sensors, battery and other components for the function, control and modification of the operating conditions of the pacemaker and / or other medical parameters. In some embodiments, the unit includes 30.5 Stimulation pulse generators for the generation of arterial pulses and ventricular pulses, one or more detection circuits and amplifiers. One of the amplifiers in the unit 30.5 is typically designed to cause a reaction from the heart 30.1 "Capture" occurs when an electrical stimulus applied to the heart has sufficient energy to depolarize the heart tissue and thereby cause the heart muscle to contract with the stimulus in other words, to cause a beating of the heart. "Capture" does not occur when an electrical stimulus applied to the heart does not have sufficient energy to depolarize the heart tissue 30.5 The present invention may include a protective circuit to protect the pacemaker from excessively high shock or strain on the electrodes 30.2 and or 30.3 may occur when such electrodes contact a high voltage signal, such as a defibrillation shock.

The unit 30.7 has one or more transmitters or receivers and / or transmitters and receivers, also known as transceivers (T / R), for transmitting and / or receiving one or more signals over lines 30.8 and or 30.11 to unity 30.10 and / or unit 30.12 , The single or multiple transceivers of the unit 30.7 include, in certain embodiments, one or more selectable modulation format (MFS) and / or selectable code units as described above, such as GSM, WCDMA, broad spectrum, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, EDGE, or other system-specified modulation formats. In certain embodiments of the unit 30.7 At least one filter, also known as a bandstop filter, is present, having an input and an output, the predetermined electromagnetic Block interference signals (EMI). The unit 30.10 includes an interface circuit and / or connection lines to one or more antennas 30.9 , At the unit 30.12 it is an interface connector for sending and / or receiving signals.

at Prior art pacemakers, such as those described in Snell's' 291 patent Pacemaker, the pacemaker further has a magnetic detection circuit. It is the task of this magnetic detection circuit to detect, when a magnet over the pacemaker is plated, this magnet of a Doctor or other medical staff can be used to various reset functions of the pacemaker. The control of the pacemaker of the prior art requires a magnetic detection circuit for magnetically controlled pacemaker parameters. Unfortunately, this causes magnet dependent Operation / change parameters of the pacemaker in many cases difficulties and / or even makes it impossible Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and / or a magnetic resonance imaging scan to perform on a patient having a pacemaker. Because MRI is a frequently desired diagnostic procedure for diagnostic purposes even in an emergency, if the information from the MRI scan can be life-saving, and because the MRI interferes with proper surgery from present available Pacemakers based on magnetic detection and magnetic Control would affect it maximum desirable, to develop a new generation of pacemakers without essential magnetic materials, i. without the need a magnetic-based detection and a magnetic control, can be operated and controlled.

in the Difference to the magnetic detection circuit of the prior art and to the fact that a doctor or other medical personnel diverse Reset functions the pacemaker, by putting a magnet over The pacemaker is arranged in the present invention no need for magnetic detection circuits and no need a magnet over order the pacemaker to set parameters and functions / operations reset the pacemaker or to modify. In the present invention, the magnetic Detection and magnetic control of the pacemaker by a replaced wireless signal detection, and based on the detected wireless signals and processing of these wireless detected Signals (received from a wireless transmitter operated by a physician) Control signals generated to the parameters and operation of the pacemaker to control.

in the The present invention differs from the prior art and Snell's' 291 patent new structures and embodiments for wired and / or multi-purpose and / or multi-mode wireless transmitters and receivers, without a magnetic coupling for setting or resetting the parameter of cardiac stimulation, i. of pacemaker devices and / or other medical devices. An advantage of the present embodiments is that the stimulation devices their surgery even in emergency rooms or other environments where the patient has magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) diagnostic tests subject to continue.

• 1. Bei einer ersten Ausführungsform (1) handelt es sich um ein Standortbestimmungs- und Kommunikationssystem, das umfasst: zwei oder mehr Antennen oder Empfangsanschlüsse zum Empfangen von Standortbestimmungssignalen von zwei oder mehreren Standortbestimmungssendern, zwei oder mehr Empfänger zum Verarbeiten des Standortbestimmungssignals, eine Selektor- oder Kombinatorvorrichtung zur Auswahl oder Kombination von einem oder mehreren der empfangenen Standortbestimmungssignale, zwei oder mehr Kommunikationssender, eine Verbindungsschaltung zum Zuführen des ausgewählten oder kombinierten verarbeiteten Standortbestimmungssignals an einen oder mehrere Kommunikationssender und eine Steuer- und Selektionsvorrichtung zum Auswählen und Weiterleiten der Standortbestimmungssignale an einen oder mehrere der Kommunikationssender.
• 2. Eine zweite Ausführungsform (2) sieht ein Kommunikationssystem zur Standortbestimmung mit wählbarem Modulations-Demodulations(Modem)-Format (MFS) und Bit Rate Agile (BRA) vor, das umfasst: einen oder mehrere Empfangsanschlüsse zum Empfangen von Standortbestimmungssignalen von einem oder mehreren Standortbestimmungssendern, einen oder mehrere Emp fänger und Demodulatoren zum Empfangen und zum Demodulieren der Standortbestimmungssignale zu Basisbandsignalen, einen Selektor zum Auswählen von einem oder mehreren der Basisbandsignale, eine Verbindungsschaltung zum Leiten des ausgewählten Basisbandsignals an einen oder eine Vielzahl von Sendern, zwei oder mehr Kommunikationssender, eine Basisbandsignalschnittstellenschaltung zur Schnittstellenbildung und zum Empfangen des ausgewählten Basisbandsignals, eine Korrelatorschaltung zum Verarbeiten des von der Basisbandschnittstellenschaltung zur Verfügung gestellten Basisbandsignals und zum Erzeugen von korrelierten Basisbandsignalen, einen Prozessor für ein geformtes zeitbeschränktes Signal (TCS) und einen Bit Rate Agile Long Response (LR)-Filter zum Vorsehen von geformten und gefilterten Signalen in Inphasen- und Quadraturphasenbasisbandkanälen, eine Einheit mit wählbarem Modulations-Demodulations(Modem)-Format oder Basisbandeinheit mit wählbarem Code zum Vorsehen von Signalen mit wählbarem Modemformat oder von verarbeiteten korrelierten Signalen mit wählbarem Code und Inphasen- und Quadraturphasen-gefilterten Basisbandsignalen, einen Modulator zur Quadraturmodulation der Inphasen- und Quadraturphasenbasisbandsignale, einen oder mehrere Verstärker mit linearen und/oder nichtlinearen Schaltungen zur linearen und/oder nichtlinearen Verstärkung (NLA) des modulierten Ausgangssignals des Quadraturmodulators und einen Schalter oder eine Pegelsteuerung zum Auswäh len von linear oder nichtlinear verstärkten (NLA) modulierten Signalen.
• 3. Eine dritte Ausführungsform (3) sieht ein Standortbestimmungs- und Kommunikationssystem vor, das umfasst: zwei oder mehr Empfangsanschlüsse zum Empfangen von Standortbestimmungssignalen und/oder anderen Signalen als Standortbestimmungssignalen von einem oder mehreren Standortbestimmungssendern oder von einem oder mehreren anderen Sendern als Standortbestimmungssendern, einen oder mehrere Empfänger und Demodulatoren zum Empfangen und Demodulieren der Standortbestimmungssignale zu Basisbandsignalen, einen oder mehrere Empfänger und Demodulatoren zum Empfangen und Demodulieren der anderen Signale als den Standortbestimmungssignalen zu Basisbandsignalen, eine Selektor- oder Kombinatorvorrichtung zum wählen oder Kombinieren von einem oder mehreren Basisbandsignalen, zwei oder mehrere Signalmodulatoren, eine Verbindungsschaltung zum Leiten der ausgewählten oder kombinierten Einfach- oder Mehrfachbasisbandsignale an einen oder mehrere der Signalmodulatoren, ein Signalverarbeitungsnetzwerk zum Empfangen der Basisbandsignale von der Verbindungsschaltung und zum Vorsehen von korrelierten Inphasen- und Quadraturphasenbasisbandsignalen mit einer ersten spezifizierten Bitrate, ein Signalverarbeitungsnetzwerk zum Empfangen der ausgewählten oder kombinierten Basisbandsignale und zum Vorsehen eines gefilterten Signals mit einer zweiten spezifizierten Bitrate und einen Selektor zum Auswählen der korrelierten Signale, des gefilterten Signals oder sowohl der korrelierten Signale als auch des gefilterten Signals und eine Verbindung zum Leiten der ausgewählten Signale an einen oder mehrere Modulatoren zur Signalmodulation.
• 4. Bei einer vierten Ausführungsform (4) handelt es sich um ein Hochfrequenzidentifizierungs(RFID)-Lokalisierungs- und Kommunikatorsystem, das umfasst: eine oder mehr als eine Antenne zum Empfangen von Hochfrequenz(RF)-Signalen von einem oder mehreren RFID und/oder Standortbestimmungs- und/oder Kommunikationssendern, ein oder mehrere Empfänger und Demodulatoren zum Empfangen und Demodulieren der Signale zu Basisbandsignalen, ein Basisbandsignalverarbeitungsnetzwerk zum Empfangen und Verarbeiten der Basisbandsignale, eine Korrelatorschaltung zum Korrelieren der verarbeiteten Basisbandsignale und zum Erzeugen von korrelierten Basisbandsignalen, eine Einheit aus einem Prozessor für geformte zeitbeschränkte Signale (TCS) und einem Bit Rate Agile Long Response (LR)-Filter zum Vorsehen von geformten und Bit Rate Agile-gefilterten Signalen in Inphasen- und Quadraturphasenbasisbandkanälen und einen Modulator zur Quadraturmodulation der Inphasen- und Quadraturphasenbasisbandsignale.
• 5. Eine fünfte Ausführungsform (5) ist ein Hochfrequenzidentifikations(RFID)- und Kommunikationssystem, das einen Empfänger zum Empfangen und Demodu lieren von RFID-gesendeten Signalen zu Basisbandsignalen, einen Korrelator zum Verarbeiten der Basisbandsignale zum Erzeugen von korrelierten Inphasen- und Quadraturphasenbasisbandsignalen und einen Modulator zur Quadraturmodulation der Inphasen- und Quadraturphasenbasisbandsignale umfasst.
• 6. Bei einer sechsten Ausführungsform (6) handelt es sich um ein Hochfrequenzidentifizierungs(RFID)- und Kommunikationssystem, das umfasst: einen oder mehrere Empfänger und einen oder mehrere Demodulatoren zum Empfangen und Demodulieren von RFID-gesendeten Signalen zu Basisbandsignalen und zum Leiten der Basisbandsignale an einen Breitspektrumsbasisbandprozessor und nachfolgenden Quadraturmodulator zur Quadraturmodulation der Basisbandbreitspektrumssignale und an einen Basisbandfilter und nachfolgenden Modulator zur Modulation des gefilterten Basisbandsignals und eine Verbindungsschaltung zum Leiten des modulierten Breitspektrumssignals oder des gefilterten modulierten Signals oder von beiden an einen oder mehr als einen Sender zum Senden der modulierten Breitspektrumssignale und/oder der gefilterten modulierten Signale.
• 7. Eine siebte Ausführungsform (7) ist ein Standortbestimmungs- und Hochfrequenzidentifikations(RFID)-Signaldemodulations- und -modulationssystem, das umfasst: eine oder mehrere Antennen zum Empfangen von modulierten Hochfrequenz(RF)-Standortbestimmungs- und/oder Hochfrequenzidentifikaitons(RFID)- Signalen von einem oder mehr als einem Standortbestimmungs- und/oder RFID-Sender, einen oder mehrere Empfänger und Demodulatoren zum Empfangen und Demodulieren der modulierten HF- oder RFID-Signale zu Basissignalen, ein Signalverarbeitungsnetzwerk zum Empfangen der Basisbandsignale und zum Vorsehen von korrelierten Inphasen- und Quadraturphasenbasisbandsignalen mit einer ersten spezifizierten Bitrate, ein Signalverarbeitungsnetzwerk zum Empfangen der Basisbandsignale und zum Vorsehen eines gefilterten Signals mit einer zweiten spezifizierten Bitrate, einen Selektor zum Auswählen der korrelierten Signale oder des gefilterten Signals oder von beiden und eine Verbindungsschaltung zum Leiten der ausgewählten Signale an einen oder mehrere Modulatoren zur Signalmodulation.
• 8. Eine achte Ausführungsform (8) besitzt ein Standortbestimmungs- und Kommunikationssystem mit zwei oder mehr Antennen zum Empfangen von modulierten Hochfrequenz(RF)-Standortbestimmungssignalen und Kommunikationssignalen von drei oder mehr Standortbestimmungs- und Kommunikationssystemsendern, zwei oder mehr Empfänger und Demodulatoren zum Empfangen und Demodulieren der modulierten HF-Signale zu Basisbandsignalen, ein Signalverarbeitungsnetzwerk zum Empfangen der Basisbandsignale und zum Vorsehen von korrelierten Inphasen- und Quadraturphasenbasisbandsignalen mit einer ersten spezifizierten Bitrate, ein Signalverarbeitungsnetzwerk zum Empfangen der Basisbandsignale und zum Vorsehen eines gefilterten Signals mit einer zweiten spezifizierten Bitrate, einen Selektor zum Auswählen der korrelierten Signale oder des gefilterten Signals oder von beiden, eine Verbindungsschaltung zum Leiten der ausgewählten Signale an einen oder mehr als einen Modulator zur Signalmodulation und eine Verbindungsschaltung zum Leiten der modulierten Signale an zwei oder mehr als zwei Verstärker und zwei oder mehr als zwei Antennen zum Verstärken und Senden der verstärkten modulierten Signale.
• 9. Eine neunte Ausführungsform (9) sieht ein Standortbestimmungs- und Kommunikationssystem vor, das umfasst: einen oder mehrere Empfangsanschlüsse zum Empfangen von modulierten Standortbestimmungssignalen von einem oder mehreren Standortbestimmungs und Kommunikationssystemsendern, einen oder mehrere Empfänger und Demodulatoren zum Empfangen und Demodulieren der modulierten Signale zu Basisbandsignalen, ein Signalverarbeitungsnetzwerk zum Empfangen der Basisbandsignale und zum Vorsehen von korrelierten Inphasen- und Quadraturphasenbasisbandsignalen mit einer ersten spezifizierten Bitrate, einen ersten Quadraturmodulator zur Quadraturmodulation des korrelierten Signals, einen Filter zum Filtern eines Signals mit einer zweiten Bitrate, wobei dieses Signal eine von der Bitrate des ersten Signals verschiedene Bitrate aufweist, und zum Vorsehen eines gefilterten Basisbandsignals, einen zweiten Modulator zum Modulieren des gefilterten Basisbandsignals und einen Schaltkreis zum Auswäh len und zum Leiten des korrelierten modulierten Signals mit der ersten Bitrate oder des gefilterten modulierten Signals mit der zweiten Bitrate an einen Sender.
• 10. Bei einer zehnten Ausführungsform (10) handelt es sich um ein Strichcodelese-, Standortbestimmungs- und Kommunikationssystem, das umfasst: einen Strichcodeleser zum Lesen von Strichcodeinformationen und zum Verarbeiten der Strichcodeinformationen zu elektrischen Signalen, einen oder mehrere Empfangsanschlüsse zum Empfangen von modulierten Standortbestimmungssignalen von einem oder mehreren Standortbestimmungs- und Kommunikationssystemsendern, einen oder mehrere Empfänger und Demodulatoren zum Empfangen und Demodulieren der modulierten Signale zu Basisbandsignalen, ein Signalverarbeitungsnetzwerk zum Empfangen und Verarbeiten der Basisbandsignale und der elektrischen Strichcodesignale und zum Vorsehen von Inphasen- und Quadraturphasenbasisbandsignalen, einen Filter zum Filtern der Basisbandsignale und der elektrischen Strichcodesignale und zum Vorsehen von gefilterten Basisbandsignalen und elektrischen Strichcodesignalen, einen ersten Quadraturmodulator zur Quadraturmodulation der Inphasen- und Quadraturphasenbasisbandsignale, einen zweiten Modulator zum Modulieren der gefilterten Basisband- und elektrischen Strichcodesignale und einen Schaltkreis zum Auswählen und Leiten des quadraturmodulierten Signals oder des gefilterten modulierten Signals an einen Sender.
• 11. Bei einer elften Ausführungsform (11) handelt es sich um ein Stimulationsvorrichtungs- und Kommunikationssystem, das umfasst: Leitungen zum Leiten von Stimulationsimpulsen an eine oder mehrere Elektroden oder von diesen, einen Impulserzeuger, der Stimulationsimpulse erzeugt und diese Impulse über die Leitungen den Elektroden zuführt, eine Schnittstellenschaltung und/oder einen Prozessor zum Leiten der Stimulationsimpulse zu und/oder von einer oder mehreren drahtlosen Sender-Empfänger(TR)-Schaltungen zum Senden und/oder Empfangen von einem oder mehreren drahtlosen Signalen und eine Steuerschaltung, die an eine oder mehrere der drahtlosen Sender-Empfänger-Schaltungen angeschlossen ist und einen Steuersignalerzeuger zum Erzeugen von Steuersignalen zum Steuern von Operationsparametern der implantierbaren Herzstimulationsvorrichtung umfasst.
• 12. Eine zwölfte Ausführungsform (12) sieht ein Herzstimulations- und Kommunikationssystem vor, das umfasst: einen Impulserzeuger und Prozessor zum Verarbeiten der Stimulationsimpulse zu und/oder von einer oder mehreren Elektroden, die in einem Herz angeordnet sind, ein Signalverarbeitungsnetzwerk zum Empfangen der Stimulationsimpulse und zum Vorsehen von korrelierten Inphasen- und Quadraturphasenbasisbandsignalen, ein Signalverarbeitungsnetzwerk zum Empfangen der Stimulationsimpulse und zum Vorsehen eines gefilterten Basisbandsignals und ei nen Selektor zum Auswählen der korrelierten Signale oder des gefilterten Signals oder von beiden und zum Leiten der ausgewählten Signale an einen oder mehrere Modulatoren zur Signalmodulation.
• 13. Eine dreizehnte Ausführungsform (13) sieht ein implantierbares Herzstimulations- und Modulationssystem vor, das umfasst: einen Prozessor zum Verarbeiten von Stimulationsimpulsen für eine oder mehrere Elektroden und/oder von diesen, ein Signalverarbeitungsnetzwerk zum Empfangen der Stimulationsimpulse und zum Vorsehen von Inphasen- und Quadraturphasenbasisbandsignalen, ein Signalverarbeitungsnetzwerk zum Empfangen der Stimulationsimpulse und zum Vorsehen eines gefilterten Basisbandsignals und einen Selektor zum Auswählen der Inphasen- und Quadraturphasenbasisbandsignale oder des gefilterten Signals oder von beiden und zum Leiten der ausgewählten Signale an einen oder mehrere Modulatoren zur Signalmodulation.
• 14. Eine vierzehnte Ausführungsform (14) sieht ein medizinisches Diagnose- und Kommunikationssystem vor, das umfasst: einen Prozessor zum Verarbeiten von Signalen, die von einer oder mehreren medizinischen Diagnosevorrichtungen empfangen werden, ein erstes Signalverarbeitungsnetzwerk zum Empfangen der verarbeiteten Signale und zum Vorsehen von Inphasen- und Quadraturphasenbasisbandsignalen, ein zweites Signalverarbeitungsnetzwerk zum Empfangen der verarbeiteten Signale und zum Vorsehen eines gefilter ten Basisbandsignals und einen Selektor zum Auswählen der Inphasen- und Quadraturphasenbasisbandsignale oder des gefilterten Basisbandsignals oder von beiden und zum Leiten der ausgewählten Signale an einen oder mehrere Modulatoren zur Signalmodulation.
• 15. Eine fünfzehnte Ausführungsform (15) ist ein medizinisches Diagnose- und Kommunikationssystem, das umfasst: einen Prozessor zum Verarbeiten von Signalen, die von einer oder mehreren medizinischen Diagnosevorrichtungen empfangen werden, ein erstes Signalverarbeitungsnetzwerk zum Empfangen der verarbeiteten Signale und zum Vorsehen von Basisbandsignalen mit einer ersten spezifizierten Bitrate, ein zweites Signalverarbeitungsnetzwerk zum Empfangen der verarbeiteten Signale und zum Vorsehen von Basisbandsignalen mit einer zweiten spezifizierten Bitrate und einen Selektor zum Auswählen des Signals mit der ersten spezifizierten Bitrate oder des Signals mit der zweiten spezifizierten Bitrate oder von beiden und zum Leiten der ausgewählten Signale an einen oder mehrere Modulatoren zur Signalmodulation.
• 16. Eine sechzehnte Ausführungsform (16) ist ein medizinisches und diagnostisches Kommunikationssystem, das umfasst: einen Sender von Signalen, die von einer medizinischen Vorrichtung erzeugt werden, einen Empfänger zum Empfangen und Verarbeiten der von der medizinischen Vorrichtung erzeugten Signale zu Ba sisbandsignalen, eine Schaltung zum Verarbeiten der Basisbandsignale zum Erzeugen von Inphasen- und Quadraturphasenbreitspektrumsbasisbandsignalen und einen Modulator zur Quadraturmodulation der Inphasen- und Quadraturphasenbreitspektrumsbasisbandsignale.
• 17. Eine siebzehnte Ausführungsform (17) ist ein Stimulationsvorrichtungs- und Kommunikationssystem das umfasst: Leitungen zum Leiten von Stimulationsimpulsen an eine oder mehrere Elektroden und/oder von diesen, einen Impulserzeuger zum Erzeugen von Stimulationsimpulsen und zum Führen dieser Impulse über die Leitungen an die Elektroden, eine Schnittstellenschaltung und/oder einen Prozessor zum Leiten der Stimulationsimpulse an eine oder mehrere Breitspektrum-Sender-Empfänger(T/R)-Schaltungen und/oder von diesen zum Senden und/oder Empfangen von einem oder mehreren Breitspektrumssignalen, eine Steuerschaltung, die an eine oder mehrere der Breitspektrum-Sender-Empfänger-Schaltungen und den Impulsgenerator angeschlossen ist und ein oder mehrere empfangene Signale verarbeitet und detektiert, wobei die Steuerschaltung einen Steuersignalgenerator zum Steuern der Betriebsparameter der Stimulationsvorrichtung besitzt.
• 18. Eine achtzehnte Ausführungsform (18) bildet ein Mehrfachmodulatorsystem, das umfasst: eine Fingerabdrucksensor-, Detektions-, Identifikations- und Verarbeitungsvorrichtung zum Verarbeiten von einer oder mehreren Fingerabdruckinformationen zur Aktivierung von einem oder mehreren Modulatoren zur Signalübertragung, einen Standortinformationsempfänger und -prozessor zum Empfangen und Verarbeiten des Standortes des Benutzers, eine Prozessorvorrichtung zum Verarbeiten und Kombinieren der aktivierten Standortinformations- und Fingerabdruckinformationssignale mit einem zusätzlichen Nutzersignal, wobei das Nutzersignal ein Signal umfasst, das von einem Nutzer erzeugt wird und die verarbeiteten Signale an einen ersten und/oder einen zweiten Modulator leitet, einen ersten Modulator zum Breitspektrumscodieren und Modulieren der verarbeiteten Basisbandsignale, einen zweiten Modulator zum Filtern und Modulieren der verarbeiteten Basisbandsignale und eine Verbindungsschaltung zum Zuführen des modulierten Breitspektrumssignals oder des gefilterten modulierten Signals oder von beiden an einen oder mehrere Sender zur Signalübertragung.
• 19. Bei einer neunzehnten Ausführungsform (19) handelt es sich um eine Dualmodulationssendevorrichtung, die umfasst: eine Fingerabdrucksensor-, Detektions-, Identifikations- und Verarbeitungsvorrichtung zum Verarbeiten von einem oder mehreren Fingerabdrücken zur Aktivierung eines Modulators zur Signalübertragung, einen Standortinformationsempfänger und -prozessor zum Empfangen und Verarbeiten des Standortes des Nutzers, eine Prozessorvorrichtung zum Verarbeiten und Kombinieren der aktivierten Standortinformations- und Fingerabdrucksignale mit zusätzlichen Nutzersignalen und zum Leiten der verarbeiteten Basisbandsignale an einen ersten und einen zweiten Modulator, einen ersten Modulator zum Breitspektrumscodieren und Modulieren der verarbeiteten Basisbandsignale, einen zweiten Modulator zum Filtern und Modulieren der verarbeiteten Basisbandsignale und eine Verbindungsschaltung zum Leiten des modulierten Breitspektrumssignals oder des gefilterten modulierten Signals oder von beiden an eine oder mehrere Antennen zur Signalübertragung.
• 20. Eine zwanzigste Ausführungsform (20) sieht ein Mehrzwecksystem vor, das umfasst: eine Fingerabdrucksensor-, Detektions-, Identifikations- und Verarbeitungsvorrichtung zum Verarbeiten von einem oder mehreren Fingerabdrücken zur Aktivierung von einem oder mehreren fingerabdruckerzeugten Signalen zur Modulation und zur Signalübertragung, einen Standortinformationsempfänger und -prozessor zum Empfangen und Verarbeiten des Standortes des Nutzers, eine Prozessorvorrichtung zum Verarbeiten und Kombinieren der aktivierten Standortinformations- und Fingerabdrucksignale mit zusätzlichen Nutzersignalen, wobei die Nutzersignale ein von einem Nutzer erzeugtes Signal umfassen, und zum Leiten eines verarbeiteten Basisbandsignals an einen ersten und einen zweiten Modulator, einen ersten Modulator zur Quadraturmodulation der verarbeiteten Basisbandsignale, einen zweiten Modulator zum Filtern und Modulieren der verarbeiteten Basisbandsignale und eine Verbindungsschaltung zum Leiten des modu lierten Quadratursignals oder des gefilterten modulierten Signals oder von beiden an eine oder mehrere Antennen zur Signalübertragung.
• 21. Eine einundzwanzigste Ausführungsform (21) ist ein Mehrwegsendersystem, das umfasst: eine Fingerabdrucksensor-, Detektions-, Identifikations- und Verarbeitungsvorrichtung zum Verarbeiten von einem oder mehreren Fingerabdrücken zur Betätigung von einem oder mehreren Modulatoren zur Signalübertragung, einen Standortinformationsempfänger und -prozessor zum Empfangen und Verarbeiten des Standortes des Nutzers, eine Prozessorvorrichtung zum Verarbeiten und Kombinieren der aktivierten Standortinformations- und Fingerabdrucksignale mit zusätzlichen Nutzersignalen und zum Leiten der verarbeiteten Basisbandsignale an einen ersten und einen zweiten Modulator, einen ersten Modulator zum Korrelieren und zur Quadraturmodulation der verarbeiteten Basisbandsignale, einen zweiten Modulator zum Filtern und Modulieren der verarbeiteten Basisbandsignale und eine Verbindungsschaltung zum Leiten des quadraturmodulierten Signals oder des gefilterten modulierten Signals oder von beiden an eine oder mehrere Antennen zur Signalübertragung.
• 22. Eine zweiundzwanzigste Ausführungsform (22) sieht ein Mehrfachmodulatorsystem vor, das umfasst: eine Fingerabdrucksensor-, Detektions-, Identifikations- und Verarbeitungsvorrichtung zum Verarbeiten von einer oder mehreren Fingerabdruckinformationen zum Aktivieren von einem oder mehreren Modulatoren zur Signalübertragung, einen Standortinformationsempfänger und -prozessor zum Empfangen und Verarbeiten des Standortes des Nutzers, eine Prozessorvorrichtung zum Verarbeiten und Kombinieren der aktivierten Standortinformations- und Fingerabdruckinformationssignale mit einem zusätzlichen Nutzersignal, wobei das Nutzersignal ein von einem Nutzer erzeugtes Signal umfasst, und zum Leiten der verarbeiteten Signale an einen ersten und einen zweiten Modulator, einen ersten Modulator zum Korrelieren und zur Quadraturmodulation der verarbeiteten Signale, einen zweiten Modulator zum Filtern und Modulieren der verarbeiteten Signale und eine Verbindungsschaltung zum Leiten des quadraturmodulierten Signals oder des gefilterten modulierten Signals oder von beiden an zwei oder mehr Sender zur Signalübertragung.
• 23. Eine dreiundzwanzigste Ausführungsform (23) ist eine Mehrwegkommunikationsvorrichtung, die umfasst: eine Nutzerdetektions- und Authentisierungsvorrichtung zum Identifizieren eines Nutzers, zum Verarbeiten der detektierten Authentisierungsidentifikation des Nutzers und der Erzeugung von Authentisierungsinformationssignalen, einen ersten Signalpfad einschließlich eines Modulators, der an die Informationssignale und an ein anderes nutzererzeugtes Eingangssignal gekoppelt ist, wobei das Eingangssignal ein von einem Nutzer erzeugtes Signal umfasst, einen zweiten Signalpfad einschließlich ei nes Korrelators zur Erzeugung von Inphasen(I)- und Quadraturphasen(Q)-korrelierten Basisbandsignalen von den Informationssignalen und/oder von den nutzererzeugten Signalen und einen Quadraturmodulator, der mit den korrelierten Basisbandsignalen gekoppelt ist, einen dritten Signalpfad, der an einen Sender angeschlossen ist, und einen Schalter oder Kombinator, der den dritten Signalpfad unter einer ersten Bedingung mit dem ersten Signalpfad verbindet, den dritten Signalpfad unter einer zweiten Bedingung mit dem zweiten Signalpfad verbindet oder den dritten Signalpfad unter einer dritten Bedingung sowohl mit dem ersten Signalpfad als auch mit dem zweiten Signalpfad verbindet.
• 24. Bei einer vierundzwanzigsten Ausführungsform (24) handelt es sich um ein System, das umfasst: eine Nutzerdetektions- und Authentisierungsvorrichtung zum Identifizieren eines Nutzers, Verarbeiten der detektierten Authentisierungsidentifikation des Nutzers und Erzeugung von Authentisierungsinformationssignalen, einen ersten Signalpfad, der einen Modulator aufweist, der an die Informationssignale und an ein anderes nutzererzeugtes Eingangssignal gekoppelt ist, wobei das Eingangssignal ein von einem Nutzer erzeugtes Signal umfasst, einen zweiten Signalpfad, der einen Quadraturmodulator aufweist, der mit dem Informations- und/oder anderem nutzererzeugten Signal gekoppelt ist, und einen Schalter oder Kombinator, der den ersten Signalpfad unter einer ersten Bedingung oder den zweiten Signalpfad unter einer zweiten Bedingung oder den dritten Signalpfad unter einer dritten Bedingung mit dem Sender zur Signalübertragung verbindet.

Having now described numerous embodiments of the apparatus and method of the invention in conjunction with specific figures or groups of figures and some of the advantages achieved with the apparatus and method of the invention, some specific embodiments will now be described with specific combinations of features explained. It is understood that the embodiments described above and the embodiments explained below have optional elements or features that are not essential to the operation of the invention.

• 1. A first embodiment (1) is a location determining and communication system comprising: two or more antennas or receiving ports for receiving location determining signals from two or more location determining transmitters, two or more receivers for processing the location determining signal, a selector or combiner apparatus for selecting or combining one or more of the received location determination signals, two or more communication transmitters, a connection circuit for supplying the selected or combined processed location designation signal to one or more communication transmitters and a control and selection device for selecting and forwarding the location designation signals to one or more the communication transmitter.
• 2. A second embodiment (2) provides a selectable Modulation Demodulation (Modem) Format (MFS) and Bit Rate Agile (BRA) positioning system comprising: one or more receive ports for receiving location determination signals from one or more Location determiners, one or more receivers and demodulators for receiving and demodulating the location designation signals to baseband signals, a Se A selector for selecting one or more of the baseband signals, a connection circuit for directing the selected baseband signal to one or a plurality of transmitters, two or more communication transmitters, a baseband signal interface circuit for interfacing and receiving the selected baseband signal, a correlator circuit for processing the baseband interface circuit And a bit rate agile long-response (LR) filter to provide shaped and filtered signals in in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband channels, a selectable modulation unit Demodulation (modem) format or baseband unit with selectable code for providing selectable modem format signals or processed correlated signals with selectable code and in-phase and quadrature p Hare-filtered baseband signals, a modulator for quadrature modulation of the in-phase and quadrature phase baseband signals, one or more amplifiers with linear and / or nonlinear circuits for linear and / or non-linear amplification (NLA) of the modulated output signal of the quadrature modulator and a switch or a level control for Auswäh len of linear or non-linearly amplified (NLA) modulated signals.
• 3. A third embodiment (3) provides a location determining and communication system comprising: two or more receiving ports for receiving location determining signals and / or other signals as location determining signals from one or more location determining stations or one or more other transmitting stations as location determining stations or a plurality of receivers and demodulators for receiving and demodulating the location designation signals to baseband signals, one or more receivers and demodulators for receiving and demodulating the signals other than the location designation signals to baseband signals, a selector or combiner apparatus for selecting or combining one or more baseband signals, two or more a plurality of signal modulators, a connection circuit for directing the selected or combined single or multiple baseband signals to one or more of the signal modulators, a signal processing network for receiving the baseband signals from the interconnect circuit and providing correlated in-phase and quadrature baseband signals at a first specified bit rate, a signal processing network for receiving the selected or combined baseband signals, and providing a filtered signal at a second specified bit rate and a selector for selecting the correlated one Signals, the filtered signal or both the correlated signals and the filtered signal and a connection for directing the selected signals to one or more modulators for signal modulation.
• 4. A fourth embodiment (4) is a radio frequency identification (RFID) location and communication system, comprising: one or more antennas for receiving radio frequency (RF) signals from one or more RFIDs and / or Location and / or communication transmitters, one or more receivers and demodulators for receiving and demodulating the signals to baseband signals, a baseband signal processing network for receiving and processing the baseband signals, a correlator circuit for correlating the processed baseband signals and generating correlated baseband signals, a unit from a processor shaped time limited signal (TCS) and bit rate agile long response (LR) filters for providing shaped and bit rate agile filtered signals in in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband channels and a modulator for quadrature-modulating the in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals.
• 5. A fifth embodiment (5) is a radio frequency identification (RFID) and communication system comprising a receiver for receiving and demodulating RFID-transmitted signals to baseband signals, a correlator for processing the baseband signals to produce correlated in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals, and a Modulator for quadrature modulating the in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals.
• 6. A sixth embodiment (6) is a radio frequency identification (RFID) and communication system comprising: one or more receivers and one or more demodulators for receiving and demodulating RFID transmitted signals to baseband signals and for conducting the baseband signals to a broad-spectrum baseband processor and subsequent quadrature modulator for quadrature modulation of the baseband broad spectrum signals and to a baseband filter and subsequent modulator for modulating the filtered baseband signal and a connection circuit for directing the modulated wide-spectrum signal or the filtered modulated signal, or both, to one or more transmitters for transmitting the modulated broad-spectrum signals and / or the filtered modulated signals.
• 7. A seventh embodiment (7) is a location determination and radio frequency identification (RFID) signal demodulation and modulation system comprising: one or more antennas for receiving modulated radio frequency (RF) location and / or radio frequency identification (RFID) signals; Signals from one or more than one location and / or RFID transmitter, one or more receivers and demodulators for receiving and demodulating the modulated RF or RFID signals to base signals, a signal processing network for receiving the baseband signals, and providing correlated in-phase signals; and quadrature phase baseband signals having a first specified bit rate, a signal processing network for receiving the baseband signals and providing a filtered signal at a second specified bit rate, a selector for selecting the correlated signals or the filtered signal or both, and a connecting circuit for routing d he selected signals to one or more modulators for signal modulation.
• 8. An eighth embodiment (8) has a location determination and communication system having two or more antennas for receiving modulated radio frequency (RF) location designation signals and communication signals from three or more location and communication system transmitters, two or more receivers and demodulators for receiving and demodulating the modulated RF signals to baseband signals, a signal processing network for receiving the baseband signals and providing correlated in-phase and quadrature phase baseband signals at a first specified bit rate, a signal processing network for receiving the baseband signals, and providing a filtered signal at a second specified bit rate, a selector for Selecting the correlated signals or the filtered signal or both, a connection circuit for routing the selected signals to one or more than one modulator for signal modulation and a connection switching circuit for routing the modulated signals to two or more than two amplifiers and two or more than two antennas for amplifying and transmitting the amplified modulated signals.
• 9. A ninth embodiment (9) provides a location determining and communication system comprising: one or more receiving ports for receiving modulated location determination signals from one or more location determining and communication system transmitters, one or more receivers and demodulators for receiving and demodulating the modulated signals Baseband signals, a signal processing network for receiving the baseband signals and providing correlated in-phase and quadrature phase baseband signals at a first specified bit rate, a first quadrature modulator for quadrature modulating the correlated signal, a filter for filtering a signal at a second bit rate, which signal is one of the bit rate the first signal has a different bit rate, and for providing a filtered baseband signal, a second modulator for modulating the filtered baseband signal and a circuit for selecting len and for passing the correlated modulated signal at the first bit rate or the filtered modulated signal at the second bit rate to a transmitter.
• 10. A tenth embodiment (10) is a bar code reading, locating and communication system comprising: a bar code reader for reading bar code information and processing the bar code information for electrical signals; one or more receiving ports for receiving modulated location determination signals from one or more location and communication system transmitters, one or more receivers and demodulators for receiving and demodulating the modulated signals to baseband signals, a signal processing network for receiving and processing the baseband signals and the electrical bar code signals and providing in-phase and quadrature phase baseband signals, a filter for filtering the Baseband signals and the electric bar code signals and for providing filtered baseband signals and electric bar code signals, a first quadrature modulator for quadrature modulation de r in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals, a second modulator for modulating the filtered baseband and electrical bar code signals, and a circuit for selecting and directing the quadrature modulated signal or the filtered modulated signal to a transmitter.
• 11. An eleventh embodiment (11) is a stimulation device and communication system comprising: leads for or from one or more electrodes to stimulation pulses, a pulse generator that generates stimulation pulses, and these pulses through the leads to the electrodes an interface circuit and / or processor for routing the stimulation pulses to and / or from one or more wireless transceiver (TR) circuits for transmitting and / or receiving one or more wireless signals and a control circuit connected to one or more several of the wireless transmitter-receiver circuitry is connected and comprises a control signal generator for generating control signals for controlling operational parameters of the implantable cardiac stimulation device.
• 12. A twelfth embodiment (12) provides a cardiac stimulation and communication system comprising: a pulse generator and processor for processing the stimulation pulses to and / or from one or more electrodes disposed in a heart; a signal processing network for receiving the stimulation pulses and for providing correlated in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals, a signal processing network for receiving the stimulation pulses and providing a filtered baseband signal and selector for selecting the correlated signals or the filtered signal or both and directing the selected signals to one or more modulators signal modulation.
• 13. A thirteenth embodiment (13) provides an implantable cardiac stimulation and modulation system comprising: a processor for processing and / or stimulating stimulation pulses for one or more electrodes, a signal processing network for receiving the stimulation pulses, and providing in-phase and Quadrature phase baseband signals, a signal processing network for receiving the stimulation pulses and providing a filtered baseband signal and a selector for selecting the in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals or the filtered signal or both, and for routing the selected signals to one or more signal modulating modulators.
• 14. A fourteenth embodiment (14) provides a medical diagnostic and communication system, comprising: a processor for processing signals received from one or more medical diagnostic devices, a first signal processing network for receiving the processed signals, and providing in-phases and quadrature phase baseband signals, a second signal processing network for receiving the processed signals and providing a filtered baseband signal and a selector for selecting the in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals or the filtered baseband signal, or both, and for routing the selected signals to one or more signal modulating modulators.
• 15. A fifteenth embodiment (15) is a medical diagnostic and communication system, comprising: a processor for processing signals received from one or more medical diagnostic devices, a first signal processing network for receiving the processed signals, and for providing baseband signals a first specified bit rate, a second signal processing network for receiving the processed signals and providing baseband signals at a second specified bit rate and a selector for selecting the signal at the first specified bit rate or the signal at the second specified bit rate or both and for conducting the selected signals to one or more modulators for signal modulation.
• 16. A sixteenth embodiment (16) is a medical and diagnostic communication system comprising: a transmitter of signals generated by a medical device, a receiver for receiving and processing the signals generated by the medical device into baseband signals, a circuit for processing the baseband signals to generate in-phase and quadrature-phase spectrum baseband signals, and a modulator for quadrature-modulating the in-phase and quadrature-phase spectrum baseband signals.
• 17. A seventeenth embodiment (17) is a stimulation device and communication system comprising: leads for directing stimulation pulses to and / or from one or more electrodes, a pulse generator for generating stimulation pulses, and delivering these pulses to the electrodes via the leads , an interface circuit and / or a processor for directing the stimulation pulses to one or more broad-spectrum transceiver (T / R) circuits and / or of these for transmitting and / or receiving one or more broad-spectrum signals, a control circuit connected to one or more of the broad-spectrum transceiver circuits and the pulse generator is connected and processes and detects one or more received signals, the control circuit having a control signal generator for controlling the operating parameters of the stimulation device.
• 18. An eighteenth embodiment (18) forms a multiple modulator system comprising: a fingerprint sensor, detection, identification and processing device for processing one or more fingerprint information to activate one or more signal transmission modulators, a location information receiver and processor for receiving and processing the location of the user, a processor device for processing and combining the activated location information and fingerprint information signals with an additional user signal, the user signal comprising a signal comprising is generated by a user and passes the processed signals to a first and / or a second modulator, a first modulator for broad-spectrum coding and modulating the processed baseband signals, a second modulator for filtering and modulating the processed baseband signals, and a connection circuit for supplying the modulated broad-spectrum signal or the filtered modulated signal, or both, to one or more transmitters for signal transmission.
• 19. A nineteenth embodiment (19) is a dual modulation transmitting device comprising: a fingerprint sensor, detection, identification and processing device for processing one or more fingerprints to activate a modulator for signal transmission, a location information receiver and processor for Receiving and processing the user's location, a processor device for processing and combining the enabled location information and fingerprint signals with additional user signals and directing the processed baseband signals to a first and a second modulator, a first modulator for broad-spectrum encoding and modulating the processed baseband signals, a second A modulator for filtering and modulating the processed baseband signals and a connection circuit for conducting the modulated wide-spectrum signal or the filtered modulated signal, or both to one or more antennas for signal transmission.
• 20. A twentieth embodiment (20) provides a multipurpose system comprising: a fingerprint sensor, detection, identification and processing device for processing one or more fingerprints to activate one or more fingerprint generated modulation and signal transmission signals, a location information receiver and a processor for receiving and processing the location of the user, a processor device for processing and combining the enabled location information and fingerprint signals with additional user signals, wherein the user signals comprise a user generated signal, and for routing a processed baseband signal to a first and a first base station second modulator, a first modulator for quadrature modulation of the processed baseband signals, a second modulator for filtering and modulating the processed baseband signals, and a connection circuit for conducting the modu lie of the quadrature signal or the filtered modulated signal, or both, to one or more antennas for signal transmission.
• 21. A twenty-first embodiment (21) is a multi-way transmitter system comprising: a fingerprint sensor, detection, identification and processing device for processing one or more fingerprints to operate one or more signal transmission modulators, a location information receiver and processor for receiving and processing the user's location, processor means for processing and combining the enabled location information and fingerprint signals with additional user signals and for routing the processed baseband signals to first and second modulators, first modulator for correlating and quadrature modulating the processed baseband signals, a second A modulator for filtering and modulating the processed baseband signals and a connection circuit for routing the quadrature modulated signal or the filtered modulated signal or both to one or both several antennas for signal transmission.
• 22. A twenty-second embodiment (22) provides a multiple modulator system comprising: a fingerprint sensor, detection, identification and processing device for processing one or more fingerprint information to activate one or more signal transmission modulators, a location information receiver and processor for Receiving and processing the user's location, a processor device for processing and combining the enabled location information and fingerprint information signals with an additional user signal, wherein the user signal comprises a user generated signal, and for routing the processed signals to a first and a second modulator, a first modulator for correlating and quadrature modulating the processed signals, a second modulator for filtering and modulating the processed signals, and a connection circuit for conducting quadrature modulating signal or the filtered modulated signal or both to two or more transmitters for signal transmission.
• 23. A twenty-third embodiment (23) is a multipath communication device comprising: a user detection and authentication device for identifying a user, processing the detected authentication identification of the user and generating authentication information signals, a first signal path including a modulator connected to the information signals, and coupled to another user generated input signal, the input signal comprising a user generated signal, a second signal path including a correlator for generating in-phase (I) and quad thyristor (Q) correlated baseband signals from the information signals and / or the user generated signals and a quadrature modulator coupled to the correlated baseband signals, a third signal path connected to a transmitter, and a switch or combiner connecting the third signal path under a first condition, connects to the first signal path, connects the third signal path to the second signal path under a second condition, or connects the third signal path under a third condition to both the first signal path and the second signal path.
• 24. A twenty-fourth embodiment (24) is a system comprising: a user detection and authentication device for identifying a user, processing the detected authentication identification of the user, and generating authentication information signals; a first signal path having a modulator comprising coupled to the information signals and to another user generated input signal, the input signal comprising a user generated signal, a second signal path having a quadrature modulator coupled to the information and / or other user generated signal, and a switch or Combiner connecting the first signal path under a first condition or the second signal path under a second condition or the third signal path under a third condition with the transmitter for signal transmission.

The The invention further encompasses methods and procedures of the embodiments described above, devices and systems as well as other embodiments, including Combinations and subcombinations of the above and embodiments described herein.

All Publications including patents, pending patents and in these publications and / or in reports listed or mentioned in these patents / inventions are hereby incorporated by reference into the present disclosure incorporated, to the same extent as if every publication or any report or patent or patent pending and / or each in these publications, References, patents, or pending patents specifically and individually incorporated herein by reference. It is understood with reference to the now completely described invention, that it is for one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that many changes and modifications performed can be without departing from the spirit or scope of the claims.

Claims (38)

Location determination and communication system With two or more antennas for receiving modulated radio frequency (RF) location determination signals and communication signals from three or more location and communication system transmitters; two or more receivers and Demodulators for receiving and demodulating the modulated RF signals to baseband signals; one Signal processing network for receiving the baseband signals and to provide correlated in-phase and out-of-phase baseband signals with a first specified bit rate; a signal processing network for receiving the baseband signals and providing a filtered one Signal at a second specified bit rate; a selector to choose the correlated signals or the filtered signal or both; one Connection circuit for conducting the selected signals to one or more than one modulator for signal modulation; and a connection circuit for passing the modulated signals to two or more than two amplifiers and two or more than two antennas for amplifying and transmitting the amplified modulated ones Signals. Location determination and communication system with two or more antennas or receiving ports for receiving location determination signals two or more location stations; two or more recipients for processing the location determination signals; a selector or combiner apparatus for selecting or combining one or a plurality of the received location determination signals; two or more communication transmitters; a connection circuit to guide the selected ones or combined processed location signals to a or multiple communication transmitters; and a control and selection device to choose and directing the location determination signals to one or more the communication transmitter. Location determining and communication system having one or more receiving ports for receiving location determination signals from one or more location determining transmitters; one or more receivers and demodulators for receiving and demodulating the location designation signals to baseband signals; a correlator circuit for processing the base band signals and for generating correlated in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals; a shaped time constrained signal (TCS) wavelet processor and long-response (LR) filter for providing correlated shaped and filtered signals in in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband channels; a quadrature modulator for quadrature modulation of the in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals; one or more amplifiers having linear and / or non-linear circuits for linearly and / or non-linearly amplifying (NLA) the modulated output signal of the quadrature modulator; and a switch or level control unit for selecting linear or non-linearly amplified (NLA) modulated signals. Location determination and communication system with two or more receiving connections for receiving location determination signals and / or other signals as location-determining signals from one or more location-determining transmitters or from one or more other transmitters as location locators; one or more recipients and demodulators for receiving and demodulating the location determination and / or other signals as location designation signals to baseband signals; one Selector or combinator apparatus for selecting or combining one or multiple baseband signals; two or more signal modulators; one Connection circuit for routing the selected or combined single or multiple baseband signals to one or more of the signal modulators; one Signal processing network for receiving the baseband signals from the connection circuit and to provide correlated in-phase and quadrature phase baseband signals having a first specified one bit rate; a signal processing network for receiving the chosen or combined baseband signal and providing a filtered one Signal at a second specified bit rate; and one Selector to select the correlated signals, the filtered signal, or both; and a connection for routing the selected signals to and several modulators for signal modulation. Location determination and communication system with one or multiple receiving ports for receiving modulated location determination signals from a or multiple location and communication system transmitters; one or more recipients and demodulators for receiving and demodulating the modulated ones Signals in baseband signals; a signal processing network for receiving the baseband signals and for providing correlated ones In-phase and Quadrature Phase Baseband signals with a first specified bit rate; a first quadrature modulator for Quadrature modulating the correlated signal; a filter to filter a signal at a second bitrate that is another Bitrate has as the signal at the first bitrate, and to provision a filtered baseband signal, a second modulator for modulating the filtered baseband signal; and one Circuit to select and for passing the correlated modulated signal at the first bit rate or the filtered modulated signal at the second bit rate or from both signals to a transmitter. Location determination and communication system with one receiver for receiving and demodulating a location determination signal to a baseband signal; a correlator for processing the baseband signal and for generating correlated in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals; and a modulator for quadrature modulation of the in-phase and Quadrature phase baseband signals. Location determination and communication system with two or more recipients for receiving and modulating location determination signals to baseband signals; one first quadrature modulation circuit for receiving the baseband signals and for generating correlated in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals and for providing a first modulated signal; a second Modulation circuit for receiving the baseband signals and the Generate Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexed (OFDM) signals and for providing a second modulated signal; and one Selector to select the first or second modulated signal or both signals and to guide the selected one Signal or the selected one Signals to the transmission medium. A location determination and communication system having one or more than one antenna for receiving radio frequency (RF) signals from two or more location and / or communication transmitters; one or more receivers and demodulato for receiving and demodulating the signals to baseband signals; a baseband signal processing network for receiving the baseband signals and for providing correlated and filtered in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals. Location determination and communication system with one or more than one antenna for receiving radio frequency (RF) signals two or more location and / or communication transmitters; one or more recipients and demodulators for receiving and demodulating the signals Baseband signals; a first baseband signal processing network for receptions the baseband signals and to provide correlated in-phase signals and quadrature phase baseband signals; and a second baseband signal processing network for receiving the baseband signals and for providing filtered ones Baseband signals; and a selector for selecting the correlated or filtered signals, or both, and for conducting the chosen Signal or the selected one Signals to the transmission medium. Location determination and communication system with one first receiver for receiving radio frequency (RF) signals from one or more location determining and / or communication transmitters and for the demodulation of the signals to baseband signals; a second receiver for receiving orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexed (OFDM) processed video signals from one or more transmitters of OFDM-processed video signals and for demodulating the signals to baseband signals; a third receiver for receiving Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) signals from one or more transmitters for CDMA-processed signals and for demodulating the signals to baseband signals; one or a plurality of signal modulation systems; and a processor for processing the received baseband signals and for routing of one or more of the signals to one or more modulation systems. Location determination and communication system with one first receiver for receiving radio frequency (RF) signals from one or more location determining and / or communication transmitters for demodulating the signals to baseband signals; one second receiver for receiving Global System for Mobile (GSM) communication specified Signals from one or more GSM signal transmitters and for the demodulation of Signals to baseband signals; a third receiver to Receive Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) signals from one or more CDMA signal transmitters and for demodulating the Signals to baseband signals; and a processor for processing the received baseband signals and for routing one or more the signals to one or more modulators for signal modulation. Location determination and communication system with two or more receiving connections for receiving location determination signals and / or other signals as location-determining signals from one or more location-determining transmitters or from one or more other transmitters as location locators; one or more recipients and demodulators for receiving and demodulating the location determination signals and / or other signals as location designation signals to baseband signals; one Baseband processing circuit for correlating and / or others Processing the demodulated baseband signals and for conducting the correlated and / or other processed baseband signals to first and second modulators for modulating the correlated and / or other processed baseband signals; a first radio frequency (RF) quadrature modulation circuit for receiving correlated input in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals and for providing a first modulated radio frequency signal; one second radio frequency (RF) quadrature modulation circuit for receiving Input Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexed (OFDM) In-phase and quadrature phase baseband signals and providing a second one quadrature modulated high frequency signal; and a selector to choose the first or second quadrature modulated high frequency signal or from both and for routing the selected signal or signals to the transmission medium. Location determining and communication system having one or more receiving ports for receiving location determining signals and / or other signals as location determining signals from one or more location determining stations or one or more other transmitters as location determining stations, one or more receivers and demodulators for receiving and demodulating the location determination and / or other signals as location designation signals for baseband signals and a baseband processing circuit for correlating and otherwise processing the demodulated baseband signals and for passing correlated and other processed baseband signals to the first and second modulators Modulation of the correlated and other processed baseband signals. Location determination, communication and radio frequency identification (RFID) system With one or more than one antenna for receiving radio frequency (RF) signals one or more location and / or communication and / or RFID transmitters; one or more recipients and demodulators for receiving and demodulating the signals Baseband signals; a baseband signal processing network for receiving and processing the baseband signals; a correlator circuit for correlating the processed baseband signals and for generating of correlated baseband signals; a shaped time constrained Signal (TCS) Wavelet Processor and Bit Rate Agile Long Response (LR) filter unit for providing molded and bit rate agile filtered signals in in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband channels; and one Modulator for quadrature modulation of the in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals. Location determination, communication and radio frequency identification (RFID) system With a receiver for receiving and demodulating location determination and / or RFID-transmitted signals to baseband signals; a correlator for processing the baseband signals to produce correlated ones In-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals; and a modulator for quadrature modulation of the in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals. Location, Multipurpose Communication and Radio frequency identification (RFID) system with one or more recipients and one or more demodulators for receiving and demodulating from location and / or RFID transmitted signals to baseband signals and for routing the baseband signals to a wide-spectrum baseband processor and subsequent quadrature modulator for quadrature modulation of the broad spectrum baseband signals as well as a baseband filter and subsequent modulator for modulation the filtered baseband signal; and a connection circuit for conducting the modulated wide-spectrum signal or the filtered modulated one Signal or from both signals to one or more than one transmitter for transmission the modulated broad-spectrum signal and / or the filtered modulated Signal. Location, Multipurpose Communication and Radio frequency identification (RFID) signal demodulation and modulation system With one or more antennas for receiving modulated Radio frequency (RF) location and / or radio frequency identification (RFID) signals one or more than one location and / or RFID transmitter; one or more recipients and demodulators for receiving and demodulating the modulated one Location determining RF or modulated RFID signal to baseband signals; one Signal processing network for receiving the baseband signals and to provide correlated in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals with a first specified bit rate; a signal processing network for receiving the baseband signals and providing a filtered one Signal at a second specified bit rate; a selector to choose the correlated signals or the filtered signal or both; and one Connection circuit for conducting the selected signals to one or several modulators for signal modulation. A general purpose communication and remote control system having one or more antennas or receiving ports for receiving modulated remote control signals from one or more remote control transmitters; one or more receivers and demodulators for receiving and demodulating the modulated remote control signals to baseband signals; a selector or combiner device for selecting or combining one or more of the demodulated remote control baseband signals; one or more communication transmitters; a connection circuit for routing the selected and / or combined demodulated remote baseband signals to a signal processing network; a signal processing network for receiving the selected and / or the combined remote baseband signals and providing correlated in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals at a first specified bit rate; a signal processing network for receiving the selected and / or the combined demodulated remote control baseband signals and providing a filtered signal having a second specified bit rate; a selector for selecting the correlated sig nal or filtered signal or both; a connection circuit for routing the selected signals to one or more modulators for signal modulation; and a connection circuit for routing the modulated signals to one or more amplifiers for amplifying and transmitting the amplified modulated signals. Multipurpose communication and remote control system with one or a plurality of antennas or receiving terminals for receiving remote control signals from one or more remote control signal transmitters; one or more recipients for processing the remote control signals; a selector or Combiner device for selecting or combining one or more of the received remote control signals; one or multiple communication transmitters; and a connection circuit to guide the selected ones or the combined processed remote control signals to one or several communication channels. Location and multipurpose communication and bar code reading system With one or more receiving ports for receiving modulated Location signals from one or more location determination and communication system transmitters; one or more recipients and Demodulators for receiving and demodulating the modulated signals to baseband signals; a bar code reader for reading bar coded Information and processing the bar coded information to electrical signals; a signal processing network for receiving and processing the baseband signals and providing in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals; a filter for filtering the baseband signals and the bar coded electrical Signals and for providing filtered baseband signals and the bar coded electrical signals; a first quadrature modulator for quadrature modulation the in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals; a second Modulator for modulating the filtered baseband and bar coded electrical signals; and a circuit for selecting and Passing the quadrature modulated or filtered modulated Signal to a transmitter. Location and multipurpose communication system With a location information receiver and processor for receiving and processing the location of the user; a fingerprint sensor, Detection, identification and processing device for processing one or more fingerprint information to enable one or more modulators for signal transmission; a processor device for processing and combining the activated location information and Fingerprint information signals with an additional user signal, wherein the user signal comprises a signal generated by a user, and for routing the processed signals to a first and / or a second modulator; a first modulator for broad-spectrum coding and Modulating the processed baseband signals; a second Modulator for filtering and modulating the processed baseband signals; and a connection circuit for conducting the wide-spectrum modulated Signal or the filtered modulated signal or both to one or more transmitters for signal transmission. Location and multipurpose communication system With a location information receiver and processor for receiving and processing the location of the user; a fingerprint sensor, Detection, identification and processing device for processing one or more fingerprint information to enable one or more modulators for signal transmission; a processor and a selection device for processing and selecting and / or Combining the activated location information and fingerprint information signals with an additional user signal, which comprises a signal generated by a user and for routing the processed signals and / or the selected and / or combined Location information and fingerprint information to a first and / or a second modulator; a first modulator for Broad spectrum coding and modulating the selected and / or combined processed baseband signals; a second modulator for Filter and modulate the selected and / or combined processed baseband signals; and a connection circuit for conducting the broad-spectrum modulated signal or the filtered modulated one Signal or from both to one or more transmitters for signal transmission. A location and multipurpose communication system comprising a location information receiver and processor for receiving and processing the location of the user; a fingerprint sensor, detection, identification and processing device for processing one or more fingerprints to the Ak activating a modulator for signal transmission; a processor device for processing and combining the enabled location information and fingerprint signals with additional user signals and directing the processed baseband signals to a first and a second modulator; a first modulator for fine-spectrum coding and modulating the processed baseband signals; a second modulator for filtering and modulating the processed baseband signals; and a connection circuit for routing the broad-spectrum modulated signal or the filtered modulated signal or both to one or more antennas for signal transmission. Location and multipurpose communication system With a location information receiver and processor for receiving and editing the location of the user; a fingerprint sensor, Detection, identification and processing device for processing one or more fingerprints to activate one or more fingerprinter signals for modulation and signal transmission; one Processor device for processing and combining the activated Location determination and fingerprint signals with additional User signals comprising a signal generated by a user, and for routing a processed baseband signal to a first one and a second modulator; a first modulator for quadrature modulation the processed baseband signals; a second modulator for filtering and modulating the processed baseband signals; and one Link circuit for routing the quadrature modulated signal or the filtered modulated signal, or both or more antennas for signal transmission. Location information receiver and multipurpose communication system With a location information receiver and processor for receiving and processing the location of the user; a fingerprint sensor, Detection, identification and processing device for processing of one or more fingerprints for activating one or more modulators for signal transmission; one Processor device for processing and combining the activated Location information and fingerprint signals with additional User signals and for routing the processed baseband signals to a first and a second modulator; a first Modulator for correlating and quadrature modulating the processed Baseband signals; a second modulator for filtering and modulating the processed baseband signals; and a connection circuit for conducting the quadrature modulated signal or the filtered one modulated signal or both to one or more antennas for signal transmission. Location Information and Multipurpose Communication System With a location information receiver and processor for receiving and processing the location of the user; a fingerprint sensor, Detection, identification and processing device for processing one or more fingerprint information to enable one or more modulators for signal transmission; a processor device for processing and combining the activated location information and Fingerprint information signals with an additional user signal, the comprises a signal generated by a user, and for guiding the processed signals to a first and a second modulator; one first modulator for correlation and quadrature modulation of processed signals; a second modulator for filtering and modulating the processed signals; and a connection circuit for conducting the quadrature modulated signal or the filtered one modulated signal or from both to two or more transmitters to Signal transmission. A location and multipurpose communication system comprising a location information receiver and processor for receiving and processing the location of the user; a fingerprint sensor, detection, identification and processing device for processing one or more fingerprint information to activate one or more signal transmission modulators; a fingerprint sensor, detection, identification and processing device for identifying and processing unauthorized and / or authorized fingerprint signals; a control system for controlling, signal processing and transmitting the unauthorized fingerprint signals and the fingerprint in addition to the selected recipient to a third party of the recipient such as a police station and / or emergency center or other legal entity and / or health agency and / or individual and / or alarm monitoring company and / or another receiver device; a processor device for processing and combining the activated location information and fingerprint information signals having an additional user signal comprising a user generated signal and for routing the processed signals to a first and / or a second modulator; a first modulator for broad spectrum coding (spread spectrum) and modulating the processed baseband signals; a second modulator for filtering and modulating the processed baseband signals; and a connection circuit for directing the modulated wide-spectrum signal or the filtered modulated signal, or both, to one or more transmitters for signal transmission. Multi-purpose communication system with a user detection and authentication device for identifying a user, Processing the detected authentication identification of the user and generating authentication information signals; one including the first signal path a modulator connected to the information signals and another user-generated input signal is connected, wherein the input signal comprises a signal generated by a user; a second Signal path including a correlator for generating correlated inphases (I) - and Quadrature-phase (Q) baseband signals from the information signals and / or user-generated signals and a quadrature modulator, the coupled to the correlated baseband signals; a third Signal path connected to a transmitter; and a switch or combinator connecting the third signal path to the first signal path under a first condition, the third signal path with the second signal path under a second condition or the third signal path with the first signal path and the second signal path under a third Condition connects. Multi-purpose communication system with a user detection and authentication device for identifying a user, Processing the detected authentication identification of the user and generating authentication information signals; one including the first signal path a modulator connected to the information signals and to another user-generated input signal is coupled, wherein the input signal comprises a signal generated by a user; a two Signal path including a quadrature modulator connected to the information signal and / or another user-generated signal is coupled; and a switch or combiner for coupling the first signal path under one first condition, the second signal path under a second condition or the third signal path under a third condition with the transmitter for signal transmission. Cardiac stimulation device and communication system With Lines for guiding of stimulation pulses to one or more electrodes and of the same; a pulse generator that generates stimulation pulses and the pulses over conducting the leads to the electrodes; an interface circuit and / or a processor for directing the stimulation pulses to and multiple wireless transceiver (T / R) circuits and / or from them for sending and / or receiving one or more wireless signals; and a control circuit connected to a or more of the wireless transceiver circuits connected is and a control signal generator for generating control signals for controlling operating parameters of the implantable cardiac stimulating device includes. Cardiac stimulation and communication system with one Pulse generator and processor for processing the stimulation pulses for one or more electrodes and / or the same, wherein the electrodes arranged in a heart; a signal processing network for receiving the stimulation pulses and for providing correlated ones In-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals; a signal processing network for receiving the stimulation pulses and for providing a filtered one Baseband signal; and a selector for selecting the correlated signals or the filtered signal or both; and in which the selected ones Signals to one or more modulators for signal modulation be directed. A heart stimulation and modulation system having a processor for processing stimulation pulses for and / or from one or more electrodes; a signal processing network for receiving the stimulation pulses and for providing in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals; a signal processing network for receiving the stimulation pulses and providing a filtered baseband signal; and a selector for selecting the in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals or the filtered signal, or both; and wherein the selected signals are routed to one or more modulators for signal modulation the. Stimulation device and communication system With Lines for guiding of stimulation pulses to one or more electrodes and / or from the same; a pulse generator, the stimulation pulses generated and the pulses over Supplying leads to the electrodes; one Interface circuit and / or a processor for conducting the Stimulation pulses to one or more broad spectrum (spread Spectrum) - Transmitter-Receiver (T / R) circuits and / or from these for sending and / or receiving one or more several broad-spectrum signals; a control circuit, the to one or more of the broad-spectrum transmitter-receiver circuits and the pulse generator is connected and one or more received Can process and detect signals; and the control circuit a control signal generator for controlling the operating parameters of Having stimulation device. Medical diagnostic and communication system With a processor for processing signals received from a or multiple medical diagnostic devices; one first signal processing network for receiving the processed Signals and providing in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals; one second signal processing network for receiving the processed Signals and providing a filtered baseband signal; and one Selector to select the in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals or the filtered Baseband signal or both; and the selected signals be fed to one or more modulators for signal modulation. Medical diagnostic and communication system With a processor for processing signals received from a or multiple medical diagnostic devices; one first signal processing network for receiving the processed Signals and providing baseband signals with a first one specified bit rate; a second signal processing network for receiving the processed signals and for providing baseband signals at a second specified bit rate; and a selector to choose the signal with the first specified bitrate or signal at the second specified bit rate or from both signals; and the selected ones Signals are fed to one or more modulators for signal modulation. Medical and diagnostic communication system with one Transmitter of signals generated by a medical device; one receiver for receiving and processing the medical device generated signals to baseband signals; a circuit for Processing the baseband signals to produce in-phase and Quadrature-phase wide spectrum (Spread Spectrum) -Basisbandsignalen; and a modulator for quadrature modulation the in-phase and quadrature-phase baseband broad-spectrum signals. Medical and diagnostic communication system with one Transmitter of signals generated by a medical device; one receiver for receiving and processing the medical device generated signals to baseband signals; a circuit for Processing the baseband signals to generate Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexed (OFDM) baseband signals; and a modulator for modulating the OFDM baseband signals. Medical and diagnostic communication system with one Transmitter of signals generated by a medical device; one receiver for receiving and processing the medical device generated signals to baseband signals; a circuit for Processing the baseband signals and generating correlated ones In-phase and quadrature-phase baseband signals; and a modulator for modulating the correlated baseband signals.