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DE2109081A1 - Cosmetic preparation - Google Patents

Cosmetic preparation

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Publication number
DE2109081A1
DE2109081A1 DE19712109081 DE2109081A DE2109081A1 DE 2109081 A1 DE2109081 A1 DE 2109081A1 DE 19712109081 DE19712109081 DE 19712109081 DE 2109081 A DE2109081 A DE 2109081A DE 2109081 A1 DE2109081 A1 DE 2109081A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
hair
polymer
cosmetic
preparation according
skin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19712109081
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Sokol Phillip Edward
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gillette Co LLC
Original Assignee
Gillette Co LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gillette Co LLC filed Critical Gillette Co LLC
Publication of DE2109081A1 publication Critical patent/DE2109081A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D211/00Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D211/04Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D211/06Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D211/08Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D211/10Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with radicals containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D211/14Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with radicals containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/73Polysaccharides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/81Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/817Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Compositions or derivatives of such polymers, e.g. vinylimidazol, vinylcaprolactame, allylamines (Polyquaternium 6)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/10Washing or bathing preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/02Preparations for cleaning the hair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/04Preparations for permanent waving or straightening the hair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/06Preparations for styling the hair, e.g. by temporary shaping or colouring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/10Preparations for permanently dyeing the hair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q9/00Preparations for removing hair or for aiding hair removal
    • A61Q9/02Shaving preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/54Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties
    • A61K2800/542Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties characterized by the charge
    • A61K2800/5426Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties characterized by the charge cationic

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft kosmetische Zubereitungen zur Haut- und Haarpflege j insbesondere kosmetische Zubereitungen mit hochmolekularen, wasserlöslichen Polymeren, die eine Reihe von quaternären Salzresten entnalten»The invention relates to cosmetic preparations for skin and hair care, in particular cosmetic preparations with high molecular weight, water-soluble polymers containing a number of quaternary salt residues »

Unter den heutigen Umwelts- und Lebensbedingungen setzen sich * die einzelnen Individu_en in zunehmendem Maße bestimmten Reizungen, z.B. einer Sonnenbestrahlung, Chlorwasser, scharfen Detergentien und den verschiedensten Chemikalien aufc>. Aus diesem Grunde müssen kosmetische Zubereitungen und Toilettenwaren dazu f äYiig sein, di=e Haut und das Haar glänzend und v/eich zu maenen und gleicrizeitig die auf natürliche oder sonstige Eiriwlrkurig zurückzuführende Rauheit und Austrocknung beseitigen. Diese Aufgabe muß die'jeweilige Zubereitung zusätzlich zu inrer Hauptaufgabe beispielsweise als Frisierhilfsmittel oder Haarfestiger, Haar- oder Hautreinigungsmittel, als Mittel zum Ver_ändern der natürlichen Farbe der Haut oder des Haares oder als Mittel.zum Weichen der Barthaare Ln Rasierzubereitungen und dergl. erfüllen. Das logische Erfordernis ist somit in jedem Falle, daß nach der Anwendung der betreffenden kosmetischen Zubereitung die Haut oder das HaarUnder today's environmental and living conditions, * the individual individuals increasingly determined irritations, E.g. exposure to sunlight, chlorinated water, strong detergents and various chemicals. the end For this reason, cosmetic preparations and toilet products must be used To be able to do this, the skin and hair are shiny and v / calibrated to measure and at the same time to natural or other roughness and desiccation attributable to egg curdling remove. The respective preparation must also do this for your main task, for example, as a hair styling aid or hair setting agent, hair or skin cleaning agent, as a means for changing the natural color of the skin or hair or as a means for softening the whiskers Ln shaving preparations and the like. Meet. The logical requirement is therefore in each case that after the application of the cosmetic preparation concerned the skin or the hair

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ein besseres "Aussehen und auch eine besser.; "K-hio ü l-jj ciui." erhalten. Bei colcnon kosmetischen ZuI -••.i.uu;«. υαοί- -Pr-,--''ν dukten, bei deren Anwendung auf ai« m^nschllon- uaut oaerGEis menschliche Haar eine chemische Reaktion s ",^.ttf indet, ist v'-λί wesentlicher Bedeutung, daß "aas Kosmetikum den ur^rünglvchon-Zustand des Haares oder der Haut weitestgenenu wieder ;ier- stellt. In jedem Falle .beurteilt der Verbraucner von nos-. metischen Zubereitungen oder Toilettenwaren deren Qualität danach,"· wie sich sein Haarhsw. seine Haut nach Anwendung des betreffenden Kosmetikums "fühlt", oder - im Falle eines Haarkosmetikums - oftmals danach, wie leicht sion sein Haar nach Anwendung des betreffenden Kosmetikums kämm-η läßt.a better "appearance and also a better .;" K-hio ü l-jj ciui. "received. At colcnon cosmetic ZuI - •• .i.uu;«. υαοί- -Pr -, - '' ν dukten, human in their application to ai "m ^ nschllon- uaut oaerGEis hair a chemical reaction s" ^ ttf indet., v 'is λί essential that "aas cosmetic ur ^ rünglvchon-condition of the hair or skin weitestgenenu again In any case, the consumer of cosmetic. his skin "feels" after using the cosmetic in question, or - in the case of a hair cosmetic - often according to how easy it is to comb his hair after using the cosmetic in question.

üs hat nun nicht an Versuchen gefehlt, den geschilderten Anforderungen kosmetische Zubereitungen und Toilettenwaren gerecht zu weraen. Die einfachste diesbezügliche Maßnahme bestand darin,dem Kosmetikum oder Toilettenprodukt ein "Konditioniermittel" zuzusetzen. Bei einigen kosmetischen Zuce-: reitungen kommt es hierbei nach ihrer Anwendung infolge Verdampfens des Lösungsmittels zu einer Ablagerung des "Konditioniermittels" auf dem Haar oder der Haut, üin derartiges Vorgehen hat sich im Hinblick auf die Ablagerung natürlicher Gummis, bestimmter synthetischer Polymerer und einiger Proteinderivate als zweckmäßig erwiesen. Nachteilig an solchen Zubereitungen (im Falle, daß es sich um wässrige Zube-. reitungen handelt) ist jedoch, daß die betreffenden Bestandteile, sofern sie in Wasser löslich sind, nach ihrer Anwendung genau so leicht durch V/asser abgewaschen werden können. Aus organischen Lösungsmitteln auf der Haut oder im Haar^-gelagerte wasserunlösliche Substanzen sind zwar gegen ein Ab- oder Auswaschen mit Wasserbeständiger, sie setzen jedoch die Haut oder das Plaar bei ihrer Applikation zwangsläufig der Einwirkung organischer Lösungsmittel aus, die ihrerseits aus der Haut oder den Haaren natürliche Bestandteile (derselben) extrahieren. Ferner wurden auch nicht-wässrige, ölige Zubereitungen dazu verwendet, um auf der Haut oderüs has not lacked attempts to meet the requirements outlined Cosmetic preparations and toilet products are fair. The easiest way to do this consisted in adding a "conditioning agent" to the cosmetic or toilet product to add. In the case of some cosmetic preparations, this occurs after their use as a result of evaporation of the solvent to a deposit of the "conditioning agent" on the hair or skin, such Approach has changed with regard to the deposition of natural rubbers, certain synthetic polymers, and some Protein derivatives proved useful. A disadvantage of such preparations (in the event that they are aqueous additives. reitungen) is, however, that the constituents concerned, provided they are soluble in water, after their application can just as easily be washed off by water. From organic solvents on the skin or in the hair ^ stored Water-insoluble substances are against being washed off or washed out with water-resistant, but they set the skin or the plaar when applied inevitably from the action of organic solvents, which in turn extract natural components (of the same) from the skin or hair. Furthermore, non-aqueous, oily preparations used to put on the skin or

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dem Haar uas KojKlifciaijaerraiiitel ,äfeayta@.e.rira„ iBeiiSp^ela für aerar&ige Zubereitungen si^id foestlKtmfce Haarpflegemitbtte 1 «ad Hautcremes,. In diesem Zusamt eaikaaag .sei auch auf die «ilbliciae '"HeiiiölbelaandluBg;" -sroji Haar ^erwies e£u ßprartige ölige Zebötei&uii^eu ,siiid^, g^ei.ehgmILfeig .o.b .auf Mineral-,, !Tier'- oder Pf laiiaejiöl^r.undlage,, to der .Kegel ,^u fetfc^ um ,deia Äeia-tigeii Haut- und HaarpfliegeyorsteHLungeaa au ,geoUgeii^ EXiB weit verbr-ei.t.et.e.s Vyrranreii^ aiärnllei} 'd.as .Ksa3ditloiiierittit.te.l -bus elucx jiniulsioii auf die Jjmxt ader 4-a©· Haar ^w .appiLiJsieren, at die Vertfexidtwog iZaiilrei.eJaer sonst seiiviierig zu rGlider äubsfeaiASen,, Wie jedoela bereits im ,EusammeB-the hair uas KojKlifciaijaerraiiitel, äfeayta @ .e.rira „iBeiiSp ^ ela for aerar & ige preparations si ^ id foestlKtmfce hair care products 1« ad skin creams ,. In this context eaikaaag .sei also refer to the «ilbliciae '"HeiiiölbelaandluBg;" -sroji hair ^ proved to be oily oily zebotei & uii ^ eu, siiid ^, g ^ ei.ehgmILfeig, whether on mineral, animal, or Pflaiaeji oil base, to the cone, ^ u fetfc ^ um, deia Äeia-tigeii Haut- und HaarpfliegeyorsteHLungeaa au, geoUgeii ^ EXiB weitebr-ei.t.et.es Vyrranreii ^ aiärnllei} 'd.as .Ksa3ditloiiierittit.te.l -bus elucx jiniulsioii ader to the 4jmx jiniulsioii on the 4jmx jiniulsioii -a © · Hair ^ w .appiLiJsieren, at the Vertfexidtwog iZaiilrei.eJaer otherwise be easy to rGlider äubsfeaiASen ,, As jedoela already in, EusammeB-

aer .Applikation i(voxi Konditlonierraitteln| .aus ViäoE-suiigon ader- Zubereitungeii aumgefliiirt,, läßt ^ich ufer :auf α er Haut ader ü-em --Haar .abgelagerte "Film" in der Regel durch bloßes tvasclieii mit Wasser ohne Schviierigkeiten ent— £ eignen« Ferner bleiben .die in der betreffenden ZubereituDg ursprüiiglica enthalteiien jimulgiermittel ebenfalls auf der Haut oder dem Haar zurück und vermindern die .Haftfähigkeit des Konditioüieniiittels auf .der Haut oder dem Haar.aer .application i (voxi Konditlonierraitten | .from ViäoE-suiigon vein preparation ii aumgefliiirt ,, leaves ^ I bank: on the skin vein over-hair .deposited "film" usually by mere tvasclieii with water without difficulty corresponds £ are "remain Furthermore .the in the relevant ZubereituDg ursprüiiglica enthalteiien jimulgiermittel also on the skin or hair back and reduce the .Haftfähigkeit of Konditioüieniiittels on .the skin or hair.

Eine .der interessantesten und weitverbreitesten Maßnahmen zur Beseitigung der .Rauheit von menschlicher Haut oder raenseii Iiehern Haar bestellt öarin, auf der Haut oder dem Haar kationische Substanzen abzulagern, die vom/ Proteingefüge des Substrats absorbiert werden. Als besonders geeignet haben sich diejenigen kationischen quaternären Fettsäureverbindungen erwiesen, deren Fettsäureanteil eine Kettenlänge von etwa 8 ■-' 18 Kohlenstoffatomen aufweist. Diese Substanzen, die die Grundlage zahlreicher Haarpflege- und - Spülmittel bilden, können, trotzdem sie auf der Haut oder dem Haar quasi "verankert" sind, nicht in nennenswertem Maße der Einwirkung der meisten üblichen Spül- und Reinigungsmittel widerstehen. Obwohl diese Substanzen im Vergleich zu den geschilderten älteren Konditipniermaßnahmen eine Verbesserung brachten, können sie jedoch das Haar übermäßig weich machen, sodaß es sich nicht mehr legen und In die gewünschte Form bringen läßt. Es hat sich in" der Regel nicht alsOne of the most interesting and widespread measures to remove the roughness of human skin or raenseii Your hair is ordered oil, cationic on the skin or on the hair To deposit substances from the / protein structure of the substrate be absorbed. Those cationic quaternary fatty acid compounds have proven to be particularly suitable proved, the fatty acid content of which has a chain length of about 8-18 carbon atoms. These substances that The basis of numerous hair care and washing-up liquids can form, even though they are practically on the skin or hair are "anchored", do not withstand the action of most common dishwashing detergents and cleaning agents to any significant extent. Although these substances are an improvement compared to the older conditioning measures described However, they can make your hair excessively soft make so that it no longer lies down and in the desired Can bring shape. It has "usually not considered."

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hilfreich erwiesen, lediglich die Konzentration an dem quaternären Material zu erniedrigen, da darunter die dem Haar durch solche Substanzen verliehenen Frisiereigenschaften oder die durch solche Substanzen der Haut verliehenen Konditioniereigenschaften leiden. Da ferner zahlreiche handelsübliche Haar- oder Hautpflegemittel anionische Netz- - mittel enthalten und kationische Substanzen in der !Regel durch Reaktion mit anionischen Netzmitteln inaktiv werden, ist es üblich^ die kationischen Substanzen lediglich in Form einer eigenen Zubereitung, z.B. in Form eines getrennt applizierten Nachspülshampoos, einzusetzen. Es sind auch noch andere Maßnahmen zur Ablagerung, von Kondition!ermitteln s - auf dem Haar' bekannt. So sind beispielsweise aus der.USA- ψ Patentschrift 3 J513 7^4 und der kanadischen Patentschrift 762>"893 kosmetische Zubereitungen bekannt, die bestimmte Polymere mit kationischen Gruppen enthalten. Diese Zubereitungen liefern beim Verdünnen mit Wasser einen feinen Niederschlag der polymeren Bestandteile. -Dieser Niederschlag ■ haftet am Haarstiel und ändert dabei die Oberflächeneigenschaften der Haarfasern. Dieser Effekt ist jedoch, wie sich aus den genannten Patentschriften ergibt, auf Shampoos beschränkt und führt in zahlreichen Fällen zu einer unzweckmäßig starken Substanzablagerung, was dazu führt, daß sich das Haar "beschlagen" oder ungewaschen anfühlt, . ;proved helpful to only lower the concentration of the quaternary material, since the styling properties imparted to the hair by such substances or the conditioning properties imparted to the skin by such substances suffer from this. Since numerous commercially available hair or skin care products contain anionic wetting agents and cationic substances usually become inactive as a result of reaction with anionic wetting agents, it is common to use the cationic substances only in the form of a separate preparation, e.g. in the form of a separately applied rinse aid to use. There are also other measures to deposit of condition s determine - on the hair 'known. So These preparations 762>"893 cosmetic preparations are disclosed for example der.USA- ψ Patent Document 3 J513 7 ^ 4 and Canadian patent are known which contain certain polymers having cationic groups provide, upon dilution with water, a fine precipitate of the polymeric components.. - this precipitate ■ adheres to the hair shaft and thereby changing the surface properties of the hair fibers. However, this effect is, as is clear from the above-mentioned patents, limited to shampoos and in many cases leads to an inconvenient strong substance deposit, which means that the hair " fogged up "or unwashed to the touch;.;

jfe Es hat sieh nun gezeigt, daß sich die Oberflächeneigen- jfe It has now shown that the surface properties

'■' schäften von Haar und Haut modifizieren und ihr Zustand verbessern lassen, wenn man darauf eine Zubereitung,, enthal-, tend bestimmte wasserlösliche Polymere mit quaternären Gruppen, appli ziert . Diese Polymeren lassen sich aus einfachen wässrigen Lösungen getrennt im Anschluß an die Behandlung des Haares oder der Haut mit der gewünschten kosmetischen Zubereitung applizieren. Vorzugsweise sind diese Polymeren anstatt in Form einfacher wässriger Lösungen verwendet zu werden, der kosmetischen Grundlage selbst einverleibt. Bei den kosmetischen Grundlagen, in denen diese Polymeren Verwendung finden können, handelt es sich beispielsweise umModify the shafts of hair and skin and improve their condition if a preparation is added to it, tend to apply certain water-soluble polymers with quaternary groups. These polymers can be made up of simple aqueous solutions separately following the treatment of the hair or the skin with the desired cosmetic Apply preparation. Preferably, these polymers are used instead of in the form of simple aqueous solutions incorporated into the cosmetic base itself. Among the cosmetic bases in which these polymers are used can find, for example

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1. wässrig-alkoholische Lösungen, d.h. Mischungen aus Wasser und Alkohol mit Fj- 95 Gewichts-$ Alkohol, wie Haarfestigerlotions oder- Sprays;1. Aqueous-alcoholic solutions, i.e. mixtures of Water and alcohol with Fj- $ 95 weight alcohol, such as hair setting lotions or sprays;

S. Seifenstücke oder andere Reinigungsmittel in fester Form; 5·- reinigungsmittelhalt ige wässrige Lösungen, wie flüssigeS. Soap bars or other cleaning agents in solid form; 5 · - Aqueous solutions containing detergents, such as liquids

Shampoos, Cremeshampoos. oder "Perlbäder"; 4» Wasser-in-Öl- oder Öl-in-Wasseremulsionen oder Cremes, wie Gesichts- und Handlotions und "Cold Cream";Shampoos, cream shampoos. or "pearl baths"; 4 »water-in-oil or oil-in-water emulsions or creams, such as face and hand lotions and "cold cream";

5. ölige Zubereitungen,, wie nicht-was sr ige Gesichtsreiniy gungsmifetel und Lippenstifte; .5. Oily preparations, such as not-what-so-creamy facial cleansers gungsmifetel and lipsticks; .

6. in der Hegel nicht-wässrige Grundlagen,. wie Haarbrillan-" • 'tine; 6. Non-aqueous foundations in the Hegel. like hair glasses ;

7.. Lotions zum Wellen oder Aufrichten von Haar mit Keratin-7. Lotions for waving or straightening hair with keratin

Reduktionsmittein und oxidationsmittelhaltige Neutrali- ; sätionsmittel hierfür;Reducing agents and oxidizing agent-containing neutral ; dietary supplements therefor;

8* oxidationsmittelhaltige Haarbleichmittel und 9» oxidierende oder nicht-oxidierende Farbstoffe enthaltende Haarfärbemittel.8 * hair bleaches containing oxidants and 9 »Containing oxidizing or non-oxidizing dyes Hair dye.

In den erfindungsgemäß verwendeten kosmetischen Grundlagen können sämtliche üblichen kosmetischen Zusätze enthalten sein. Die Zubereitungen selbst können zusammen mit üblichen flüssigen Treibmitteln (zum Verteilen) in Druckbehältern abgepackt seiß„ -'■■>■ All customary cosmetic additives can be contained in the cosmetic bases used according to the invention. The preparations themselves can be packaged in pressure containers together with conventional liquid propellants (for distribution) seiß "-"■■> ■

Die Polymeren sind bei Anwesenheit eines anionisohen Netzmitfcels in äer kosmetischen Grundlage genau so wirksam, wie wenn darin lediglich eine kationische, nicht-ionische oder ampholytische Substanz enthalten ist. Dies ist umso erstaunlicher^ als eigentlich infolge der Wechselwirkung der verschiedenen Ionen die Bildung eines Inaktiven und unlöslichen Catanwaehses zu erwarten wäre. Das Polymere entfaltet bereits in Mengen von 0,05 Gewichts-^, bezogen auf die kosmetische Grundlage,, seine vorteilhafte Wirkung. Für den Ge-'halt der kosmetischen Zubereitung an dem Polymeren gibt es keine kritische Obergrenze. Mengen bis zu 40 Gewichts-^ undThe polymers are in the presence of an anionic wetting agent in a cosmetic basis just as effective as if only a cationic, non-ionic or ampholytic substance is included. This is all the more astonishing ^ than actually as a result of the interaction of the various Ions the formation of an inactive and insoluble Catanwaehses would be expected. The polymer is already unfolding in amounts of 0.05% by weight, based on the cosmetic Basis, its beneficial effects. For the content there is no critical upper limit of the cosmetic preparation on the polymer. Quantities up to 40 weight ^ and

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mehr, -bezogen auf die kosmetische Grundlage, können ver- -wendet weiden, und ,zwar insbesondere U£.nn, wenn die Zubereibung auf.das Haar appliziert und- anschließend nachgespült wird. Wenn die Zubereitung in-einer- derart konzentrierten Form geliefert-wird, ist es jedoch in der Ke^eI zweckmäßig, sie vor Gebrauch mit Wasser auf einen polymeren Gehalt von 0,5 bis "15 Gewichts-f6 zu verdünnen, Die Polymeren entfalten ihre Wirkung'auch-'in nicht-wässrigen Zubereitungen, z.B. in alkoholischen Zubereitungen. Wässrige Zubereitungen werden Jedoch, bevorzugt, da sie keine' Extraktion erwünschter Haut-oder Haarbestandteile hervorrufen, Die kosmetischen Grundlagen, in denen sich die Polymere mit Erfolg verwenden lassen, können hinsichtlich ihres Saure-oder Basengehalts sehr verschieden sein und beispielsweise, als wässrige Losung, pH-Werte von 1,5 bis 11,5 aufweisen. Die Polymeren vermögen Überflächeneigenschaften der Haut oder des Haares wirksam zu ändern und diesen erwünschten Zustand aufrechtzuerhaltenj, und zwar auch dann, v/enn nach dem Auftragen bzw. der Anwendung des Eosmetikums absichtlich oder unabsichtlich mit Wasser gespült oder gewaschen wird. Die durch das Einverleiben dieser Polymeren in eine kosmetische Grundlagemore, based on the cosmetic basis, can be -turns, and, in particular, U £ .nn, when the rubbing Applied to the hair and then rinsed will. When the preparation in-a-so concentrated Form, it is, however, in most cases expedient to before use with water to a polymer content of To dilute 0.5 to "15 weight-f6, the polymers unfold their effect 'also' in non-aqueous preparations, e.g. in alcoholic preparations. Aqueous preparations are preferred, however, as they do not require extraction Skin or hair components evoke, The cosmetic bases in which the polymers are successfully used can, in terms of their acid or base content can be very different and, for example, as an aqueous solution, have pH values of 1.5 to 11.5. The polymers are capable of surface properties of the skin or hair to effectively change and maintain this desired statej, even then, whether intentionally or unintentionally after the application or use of the cosmetics rinsing or washing with water. The by incorporation these polymers into a cosmetic base

erreichbare Konditionierwirkung ist in der Tat von beträchtlicher Dauer. Sie überdauert in vielen Fällen ein mehrmaliges Spülen oder Waschen mit üblichen Reinigungsmitteln oder Shampoos, Im übrigen enthalten die meisten kosmetischen Grundlagen 0,5 - 20 .Gewichts-# eines NetzmJtfcels, sodaß bereits dadurch und ohne zusätzliche anschließende Verwendung eines Shampoos ein Auswaschen des Polymeren hätte erwartet werden können. Dies ist jedoch nicht der Fall.the conditioning effect attainable is indeed more substantial Duration. In many cases it outlasts several times Rinse or wash with common detergents or shampoos, otherwise most contain cosmetic Basics 0.5 - 20. Weight # of a network item, so that already as a result, and without the additional subsequent use of a shampoo, the polymer would have been washed out can be. However, this is not the case.

Besonders bedeutsame und brauchbare kosmetische Zubereitungen gemäß der Erfindung sind solche zum Glätten oder Wellen von Haar. Diese Zubereitungen enthalten Reduktionsmittel, wie Sulfite, Thioglykolate, oxidationsmlttelhaltlge Neutralisationsmittel hierfür und dergl. Weitere be-Particularly important and useful cosmetic preparations according to the invention are those for smoothing or Waves of hair. These preparations contain reducing agents, such as sulfites, thioglycolates, neutralizing agents containing oxidizing agents and the like.

■" 0^ „...1 09837/ 171 2■ " 0 ^" ... 1 09837/171 2

-j --j -

sonders geeignete Ausführungsformen kosmetischer Zubereitungen gemäß der Erfindung" sind Haarpflege- und -Spülmittel mit weniger als 1,5 Gewichts-# Netzmittel,feststofffreie, flüssige oder cremige kosmetische Zubereitungen in Form von Lösungen oder Emulsionen, ά.la» von Dispersionen flüssiger Tröpfchen in einem, flüssigen Medium.Sonders suitable embodiments of cosmetic preparations according to the invention "are hair care and -Spülmittel with less than 1.5 wt # wetting agents, solids-free, liquid or creamy cosmetic preparations in the form of solutions or emulsions, ά.la" liquid dispersions of droplets in a , liquid medium.

Bei den erfindungsgemäß brauchbaren und verwendeten Polymeren handelt es sich um hochmolekulare, "wasserlösliche Homo- und Mischpolymere mit quaternären Ammoniumgruppen, die als einzige Bestandteile in der Kette bgw.Vdem Rückgrat des polymeren Moleküls (abgesehen von endständigen Gruppen.an der jeweiligen polymeren Kette, die auf die Eigenschaften des betreffenden Polymeren keinen wesentlichen Einfluß ausüben) Einheiten der folgenden.FormelrIn the case of the polymers which can be used and which can be used according to the invention are high molecular weight, "water-soluble homopolymers and copolymers with quaternary ammonium groups, which are used as only components in the chain or the backbone of the polymeric molecule (apart from terminal groups of the respective polymer chain, which have no significant influence on the properties of the polymer in question) Units of the following formula no

GHgGHg

-CR *-_"; GR - CH2 -CR * -_ "; GR - CH 2

GH2 GH 2

In - ...:■■=-': ,.■-" '■:■ > v; *■■,. enthalten./dieserPormel 'bedeutenί R ein Wasserstoffatom oder einen Methylrest und A _und; B: einzeln (und voneinander unabhängig) Alkylreste mit 1 bis 20 Kohlenstoffatomen, kurzket-In - ...: ■■ = - ':,. ■ - "' ■: ■> v; * ■■ ,. contain./thisPormula 'meanί R is a hydrogen atom or a methyl radical and A _and; B: individually (and independent of each other) Alkyl radicals with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, short-chain

tige Hydrojiy alkylreste mit 1 bis 5 Kohlenstoff atomen und kurz- '' "J?"term Hydrojiy alkyl radicals with 1 to 5 carbon atoms and short- ''"J?"

kettige Alkylreste mit endständigen Aflii-doresten, wie bei-M "'r -chain alkyl groups having terminal AflII doresten as examples M "'r

spielsv^eise einen Beta-Propionamiäorest» und zusammen/einen /·""-■for example a beta-propionamiäorest »and together / a / ·" "- ■

Piperidinyl'- oder Morpholiny!rest, : - -'Piperidinyl 'or morpholiny! Rest,: - -'

Diese linearen Homo-und Mischpolymeren besitzen ein Molekulargewicht von etvm 20 000; bis etwa 3 Millionen, Im Falle von ;-Homopolymeren sind s'g&ntliehe Einheiten in der- polymeren Ket~ tThese linear homopolymers and copolymers have a molecular weight of around 20,000 ; up to about 3 million, in the case of; -homopolymers there are s'g & nthlhe units in the -polymeric chain

• - · : - ■ ■ . - ■"-' =■■■': i-v n*-: -S- "f• - · : - ■ ■. - ■ "- ' = ■■■': iv n * - : -S-" f

10 9837/1712 bad original10 9837/1712 bad original

te identisch. Bei Mischpolymeren stimmen die einzelnen Einheiten, unabhängig davon, daß sie sämtliche der angegebenen Formel entsprechen, untereinander nicht überein. Als Anionen zu den quaternären Ammoniunücationen können die erfindungsgemäß verwendeten Polymeren die verschiedensten nichttoxischen bzw. vom kosmetischen Standpunkt aus annehmbaren organischen und anorganischen Anionen, wie beispielsvjeiss Acetat^ Borat-, Bromid-, Chlorid-,Citrat-^Tartrat-, Bi sulfat-., Bisulfit-,Sulfat-,Phosphat- oder Succinatanionen, enthalten.te identical. In the case of mixed polymers, the individual elements are correct Units, regardless of the fact that they all correspond to the given formula, do not correspond to one another. as Anions to the quaternary ammonium ions can be those according to the invention polymers used a wide variety of non-toxic or organic and inorganic anions acceptable from a cosmetic point of view, such as for example vjeiss Acetate ^ borate, bromide, chloride, citrate ^ tartrate, bi sulfate., Bisulfite, sulfate, phosphate or succinate anions contain.

Die erfindungsgemäß verwendbaren Polymeren lassen sich durch Polymerisation von Diallyldialkylamrnoniumchlorid oder -bromid oder eines anderen geeigneten monomeren Diallylammoniumsalzes unter Verwendung eines fre£ radikale zur Einleitung der Polymerisation bildenden Katalysators, z.B. eines Peroxids - gewünschtenfalls - unter Verwendung einer Anionen-.austauscher-säule zum Austausch des Anions herstellen, wie dies in den USA-Patentschriften 3 288 770 und J 412 019 be- ■ schrieben ist, . . .-The polymers which can be used according to the invention can be obtained by polymerizing diallyldialkylammonium chloride or bromide or another suitable monomeric diallylammonium salt using a free radical for initiation the polymerization forming catalyst, e.g. a peroxide - if desired - using an anion exchange column to replace the anion, as described in US Pat. Nos. 3,288,770 and J 412 019 is written,. . .-

Wenn ein Polymeres mit einem Chloridanion in einer wässrigen Losung oder in einer kosmetischen Grundlage mit Salzen anderer Anionen gelöst wird, enthält selbstverständlich die erhaltene Lösung "beide Anionen, wobei jedes bis zu einem gewissen Ausmaß mit den quaternären Ammoniumgrupperi des Polymeren vergesellschaftet ist. In der Regel spielt es erfindungsgemäß keine Rolle, ob das ein besonders zwecktnässiges Anion oder eine Kombination von Anionen aufweisende Polymere vor seiner Vermischung mit einer kosmetischen Grundlage in reiner Form dargestellt wird oder ob die gewünschten Anionen in die kosmetische Grundlage in Form anderer Salze eingeführt werden. In der Regel ist es am zweckmäßigsten,' das billigste verfügbare Salz des Polymeren ohne Rücksicht auf dessen Anion zu verwenden und die gewünschten Anionen in Form anderer weniger teurer Salze zuzusetzen. KosmetischeWhen a polymer with a chloride anion in an aqueous Solution or is dissolved in a cosmetic base with salts of other anions, of course, contains the solution obtained "both anions, each to some extent with the quaternary ammonium groups of the polymer is socialized. As a rule, according to the invention, it does not matter whether this is a particularly useful one Anion or a combination of polymers containing anions is presented in pure form before it is mixed with a cosmetic base, or whether the desired anions are incorporated into the cosmetic base in the form of other salts to be introduced. As a rule, it is most convenient to use the cheapest available salt of the polymer regardless to use its anion and the desired anions to be added in the form of other less expensive salts. Cosmetic

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Grundlagen enthalten bekanntlich die verschiedensten nichttoxischen Anionen, von denen eine größere Anzahl bereits genannt wurde. . ... .It is well known that bases contain a wide variety of non-toxic anions, a large number of which already exist was called. . ...

Vorzugsweise wird erfindungsgemäß ein Polymeres eines Diallyl dimethylammoniumsalzes, d.h. ein Polymeres mit wiederkehrenden Einheiten der angegebenen Formel, worin A und B Methylgruppen darstellen, bei welchem sämtliche Einheiten identisch sind, verwendet.According to the invention, a polymer of a diallyl dimethylammonium salt, i.e. a polymer with repeating Units of the formula given, in which A and B represent methyl groups in which all units are identical, are used.

Die folgenden Beispiele sollen die Erfindung näher veranschaulichen. .The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention in more detail. .

Beispiel 1example 1

Es wurde eine übliche Lotiongrundlage für ein Mittel zum Geraderichten bzw. Glätten bzw. Entkrausen von Haar hergestellt. Die Lotiongrundlage besaß folgende Zusammensetzung:It has become a common base lotion for a straightening agent or straightening or de-frizzing hair. The lotion base had the following composition:

BestandteileComponents Gewichts-%Weight% AmmoniumbisulfitAmmonium bisulfite 10,010.0 Harnstoffurea 15,015.0 IsopropanolIsopropanol 4,04.0 Hydroxyäthylc e1IuIoseHydroxyethylcellulose 1,01.0

Ammoniumhydroxid bis zum
pH-Wert 7^1 mit Wasser
■'.. ' aufgefüllt auf 100,0 ;
Ammonium hydroxide up to
pH 7 ^ 1 with water
■ '..' padded to 100.0;

Zu einem Teil der erhaltenen Lotiongrundlage wurden 0,5 Gewichtsprozent eines Polymeren von Diallyldimethylammoniumchlorid in Form einer 40 gewichtsprozentigen wässrigen Lösung, mit einer Viskosität von etwa 12 500 Centipoises zugegeben. Hierauf wurden Proben der Lotions mit und ohne Polymerzusatz zur Behandlung der Kopfhaare verschiedener Testpersonen unter identischen Bedingungen verwendet. Hierbei wurde die jeweilige Testlotion auf sauberes Haar aufgebracht, worauf der Kopf der jeweiligen Testperson 20 min lang mit einem Turban bedeckt, hierauf weitere Lotions zugegeben und schließlich der Kopf der Testperson weitere 20 min lang mit einem Turban bedeckt wurde. Anschließend wurde mit Wasser^gespült, ein Neutralisationsmittel in Form einer 4,5-5&g3iir.Wassri-Part of the lotion base obtained became 0.5 percent by weight a polymer of diallyldimethylammonium chloride in the form of a 40 percent by weight aqueous solution, added at a viscosity of about 12,500 centipoises. Samples of the lotions with and without added polymer were then taken used to treat the scalp hair of different test persons under identical conditions. Here the The respective test lotion was applied to clean hair, whereupon the head of the respective test person was worn for 20 minutes with a turban covered, then added more lotions and finally the test person's head with a for a further 20 minutes Turban was covered. Then it was rinsed with water ^, a neutralizing agent in the form of a 4.5-5 & g3iir.

109837/171 2109837/171 2

BAD ORIGINAL - 10 -BATH ORIGINAL - 10 -

gen lösung von Natriimsesquicarbonat, Dihydrat appliziert und schließlich nochmals mit Wasser gespült. Es zeigte sich, daß das mit der polymerhalt igen Lotipji behandelte Haar weich und. glänzend war und sich sowohl in trockenem als auch feuchtem Zustand leicht kämmen lie$. Im Gegensatz dazu, fühlte sich das mit der polymerfreien Lotion behandelte Haar rauh an und ließ""sich nur schwierig kämmen. Der- Untsrschiedwar auch noch nach 4 Wochen und mehrmaligem Snampunieren deutlich zu erkennen. Bereits bei Verwendung von 0,05 %des Polymeren und auch bei Verwendung von 2,0 fb des Polymeren waren sehr ähnliche Ergebnisse zu verzeichnen.gene solution of sodium sesquicarbonate, dihydrate applied and finally rinsed again with water. It was found that the hair treated with the polymer-containing Lotipji was soft and. Was shiny and easy to comb in both dry and wet conditions. In contrast, the hair treated with the polymer-free lotion was rough to the touch and was "" difficult to comb. The difference was clearly visible even after 4 weeks and repeated snuffing. Already when using 0.05 % of the polymer and also when using 2.0 fb of the polymer, very similar results were recorded.

Entsprechende Ergebnisse wurden auch erhalten, wenn auf das Haar vor dem.Äpplizieren der Neutralisationsmittellösung (bei dem geschilderten Vorgehen) eine 1-Gewichts-^ige Lösung des Polymeren in Wasser .getrennt aufgebracht wurde. Hierbei wurde die Lösung etwa 5 min lang auf das Haar einwirken gelassen, bevor die Neutralisationsmit^ellÖsung appli· ziert wurde.Similar results were obtained when the Hair before applying the neutralizer solution (in the procedure described) a 1-weight solution of the polymer in water .getrennt was applied. The solution was acted on the hair for about 5 minutes left before the neutralization solution is applied was adorned.

Ss hat sich gezeigt s daß (selbst) ciio Anwesenheit relativ großer Mengen anorganischer Salze* wie sie üblicherweise in kosmetischen Grundlagen'Verwendung finden, z.B. Natriumkarbonat, Natriumsulfatj Natriumphosphat oder Natriumtripolyphosphat, keinen oder einen höchstens geringfügigen Einfluß auf .die Konditioniersigenschaften einer 1O-Gewichts- ^igen wässrigen Lösung eines Polymeren von Dialljlciimethylammonlumchlorid, das in Form einer 40-Gewi.cnts-£>ieJön wässrigen Lösung eine Viskosität von 5000 cos aufweist, ausübt. Entsprechend der Ergebnisse waren im Falle einer 1 Oxigen Lösung eines höher molekularen Polymeren derselben Art, das in Form einer 4o--$;igen wässrigen Lösung eine Viskosität von 1j50 000 cps aufweist, zu verzeichnen.Ss has been shown that s (itself) Ciio presence of relatively large amounts of inorganic salts * as are customarily used in cosmetic Grundlagen'Verwendung, for example sodium carbonate, sodium phosphate or sodium tripolyphosphate Natriumsulfatj, no or at most minor influence on .the Konditioniersigenschaften a 1O-weight ^ igen aqueous solution of a polymer of Dialjlciimethylammonlumchlorid, which in the form of a 40-Gewi.cnts-> ie J ön aqueous solution has a viscosity of 5000 cos, exerts. Corresponding to the results, in the case of a 1-oxygen solution, a higher molecular weight polymer of the same type, which in the form of a 40% aqueous solution has a viscosity of 150,000 cps, was recorded.

Beispiel 2Example 2

Ähnliche Ergebnisse wie in Beispiel 1 wurden erhalten» wenn 2 Gewichts-$ desselben Polymeren anstatt in der Glättungs-Similar results as in Example 1 were obtained »if 2% by weight of the same polymer instead of in the smoothing

BAD ORiGiNAtK- cf0B837/ 17 1 2 "11~BAD ORiGiNAt K - c f0B 837/17 1 2 " 11 ~

-U--U-

lotion.in der iieutralisations lösung "gelost wurden»lotion. in the neutralization solution "were drawn"

Beispiel ~'j . . ■"■"■"" Example ~ 'j . . ■ "■" ■ ""

ßs wurae einy Lotiongrundlage zum Wellen von Haar herge-S-GSlIt. Die Lotiungruiidlage besaß folgende Zusammensetzungißs wurae a lotion base for waving hair. S - GSlIt. The Lotiungruiidlage had the following composition

BestandteileComponents Gewichts."^Weight. "^ Anmioniumthio^lykolat -.Anmionium thio ^ lycolate -. ...7,8 ; "... 7.8; " Diisuuropanolamiii -Diisuuropanolamiii - 6,7 -6.7 - Palyoxyathyleno^y.propyien-
moiiüsöearat ' -.-.-.
Palyoxyathyleno ^ y.propyien-
moiiüsöearat '-.-.-.
0,5 : 0.5 :
Parfüm ■ - - .Perfume ■ - -. ' 0,125'0.125

rait Kasser aufgefüllt auf. 100,0Rait Kasser filled up. 100.0

π-Teil der erhaltenen .Lotiongrundlage wurde, mit 0,5 Ge- i π-part of the obtained .Lotiongrundlage was, with 0.5 g i

wichts-J^ des in Beispiel 1 verwendeten. Polymeren versetzt. Hierauf wurden.Proben der Lotion mit und ohne Polymerzusatz zur Behandlung aes Kopfhaares verschiedener Testpersonen unter iaciitisühen Bedingungen, verwendet. Hierbei würde die Lotion auf vorher,;sciiaiai.v:i4örtes Haar: appliziert, hierauf das "Haar auf Lockenwickler -aufgedreht> weitere. Lotion auf das Haar appliziert und darf 15 min lang belassen, hierauf mit Wasser gespült, .und schließlich das. Haar JO'-" min lang mit einem Turban.bedeckt in Rühe gelassen. Daran anschließend wurde auf das auf den. Lockenwickler aufgedrehte Haar ein - vf ' Neutralisationsmittel,, bestehend- aus einer wässrigen Lösung *!; * mit 1,2--% Wasserstoffperoxid und 0,05 % Steary!dimethyl- '*»\* bensylammoniumonlori'd, aufgebracht, worauf das Haar von . ■ /■ ' . ?,^* den -Lockenwicklern abgewickelt und erneut:mit Neutralisa- f$~, -< tionsrnittel behandelt wurde« Das· mit der poiymerha.ltigen . W-'^" Lotion gewellte Haar w;är .weich und glänzend und-ließ sich - Φ,/-' sowohl in feuchtem .als auch..in.-trockenem Zustand leicht .> ■' kämmen. Im Gegensatz dazu war das mit der anderen Lotion *.-*-* gewellte Haar rauh, .ließ vsiefi nur schi^ierig kämmen und wur- w''" de leicht wirr. Der deutliche Unterschied in der Konditio- '■; ' nierung bzw» ixi den Oberflächeneigensehaften der Vergleichs- '*'' haare war auch noch festzustellen, nachdem beide lest- .,-"- ·Weight J ^ of that used in Example 1. Polymers added. Samples of the lotion with and without added polymer were then used to treat the hair of various test persons under iaciitis-like conditions. Here, the lotion would be applied to the hair previously,; sciiaia i .v: i4örtes hair: then the "hair on curlers - untwisted> another. Lotion was applied to the hair and allowed to leave for 15 minutes, then rinsed with water, and finally that .Hair for JO'- "min long covered with a turban. This was followed by the. Curlers curled hair - vf ' neutralizing agent ,, consisting of an aqueous solution * ! ; * with 1.2 % hydrogen peroxide and 0.05 % steary! dimethyl- '* »\ * bensylammoniumonlori'd, applied to the hair of. ■ / ■ '. ?, ^ * the curlers unwound and again: treated with neutralizing agents «The · with the poiymerha.ltigen. W - '^ " Lotion of wavy hair w; ar. Soft and shiny and - Φ, / -' was easy to comb - Φ, / - 'in both a moist and a dry state.>■'. In contrast, that was with the other lotion * .- * - * wavy hair was rough, only let me comb it with difficulty and became a little tangled. The clear difference in the condi- '■;'nation or »ixi the surface properties of the comparative ' * '' hair was also to be determined after both read-., -" - ·

0 S 8 3 7 /0 S 8 3 7 /

personen 6 mal nacheinander ihr Kopfhaar schampuniert hatten. people had shampooed their scalp hair 6 times in a row.

Entsprechende Ergebnisse wurden erhalten, wenn das Polymere wie in Beispiel 2 - anstatt in der Lotion in der Neutralisationsmittellösung gelöst oder wenn das Polymere in Form einer wässrigen Lösung vor der Neutralisation getrennt auf das Haar appliziert wurde.Corresponding results were obtained when the polymer as in Example 2 - instead of in the lotion in the neutralizing agent solution dissolved or when the polymer is separated in the form of an aqueous solution prior to neutralization the hair has been applied.

Beispiel 4Example 4

Es wurde ein das Polymere von Beispiel 1 enthaltendes Haarbleichmittel zubereitet, in dem ein Volumenteil der Rezeptur A und 2 Volumenteile der Lösung B mit 10 Volumenteilen einer 6 ^igen wässrigen. Wasserstoffperoxidlösung gemischt wurden. Die Rezeptur A und die Lösung B besaßen folgende Zusammensetzungen: A hair bleach containing the polymer of Example 1 was obtained prepared in which one part by volume of formulation A and 2 parts by volume of solution B with 10 parts by volume a 6 ^ igen aqueous. Mixed hydrogen peroxide solution became. Formulation A and solution B had the following compositions:

Zubereitung APreparation a

BestandteileComponents Lösung BSolution b BestandteileComponents Gewicht s -fo Weight s -fo AmmoniumpersulfatAmmonium persulfate ÖlsäureOleic acid 80,080.0 Natriums!iikatSodium iicate Ammoniumhydroxid (29$)Ammonium hydroxide ($ 29) 15,015.0 Natriumlaury!sulfatSodium Lauryl Sulphate IsopropanolIsopropanol 5,05.0 Polymer von Beispiel 1Polymer from Example 1 100,0100.0 OctylphenoxypolyäthoxyäthanolOctylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol Wasserwater Gewichts-^Weight- ^ 35,035.0 11,011.0 15,015.0 4,04.0 15,015.0 20,020.0

100,0100.0

Das Bleichmittel wurde auf das Haar appliziert und je nach der gewünschten Bleichung ^O - 90 min lang dort belassen. Nach dem Abspülen und Schampunieren des jeweiligen Kopf-The bleach was applied to the hair and depending on the desired bleaching ^ O - leave there for 90 minutes. After rinsing and shampooing the respective head

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109837/1712109837/1712

haares zeigte dieses denselben hervorragenden Zustand, wie ihn die Testhaare der vorherigen Beispiele zeigten. Im Gegensatz dazu war das.mit einem polymerfreien Bleichmittel gebleichte Haar unansehnlich und in einem unerwünschten Zustand. haares showed the same excellent condition as the test hair of the previous examples showed him. In contrast, that was with a polymer-free bleach bleached hair unsightly and in an undesirable condition.

Beispiel 5. ; Example 5 . ;

Es wurde ein das Polymere von Beispiel 1 enthaltendes Haarfärbemittel hergestellt, indem eine 6$ige wässrige Wasserstoffperoxidlösung mit einem gleichen Volumen einer Lösung der folgenden Zusammensetzung:A hair dye containing the polymer of Example 1 was obtained prepared by adding a 6 $ aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution with an equal volume of a solution of the following composition:

Bestandteile Gewichts-^Components by weight ^

ÖlsäureOleic acid 20,020.0 Ammoniumhydroxid (29$)Ammonium hydroxide ($ 29) ■7,6.■ 7.6. OctylphenaxypQlyäthoxyäthanolOctylphenaxypQlyethoxyethanol 20,020.0 IsopropanolIsopropanol 18,018.0 Polymer von Beispiel 1Polymer from Example 1 5,05.0 EthylendiamintetraessigsäureEthylenediaminetetraacetic acid 0,050.05 Natriumsulfit ·Sodium sulfite 0,050.05 p-Phenylendiaminp-phenylenediamine 0,10.1 ResorzinResorcinol 0,020.02 mit Wasser aufgefüllt auftopped up with water 100,0100.0 - -
gemischt wurde.
- -
was mixed.

Das erhaltene Haarfärbemittel wurde auf das Haar appliziert und etwa 20 min lang darauf belassen, worauf das Haar mit Wasser gespült und sehampuniert wurde. Der Zustand und das Aussehen dieses Testhaares waren deutlich besser als der Zustand und das Aussehen eines mit einem entsprechenden, jedoch polymerfreieh Färbemittel behandelten Testhaares. Die Unterschiede in Zustand und Aussehen waren ebenso deutlich wie in den vorhergehenden Beispielen.The obtained hair dye was applied to the hair and leave on for about 20 minutes, what the hair with Rinsed with water and sehampooned. The condition and that Appearances of this test hair were significantly better than the condition and appearance of one with a corresponding one, however polymer-free dye-treated test hair. The differences in condition and appearance were just as evident as in the previous examples.

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109837/1712109837/1712

Beispiel 6Example 6

Es wurden verschiedene Shampoogrundlagen verschiedener üblicher Typen hergestellt. Diese enthielten wechselnde Mengen des Polymeren von Beispiel 1 in Korabination mit verschiedensten Reinigungsmitteln als jeweils wesentlichstem aktivem Bestandteil. Hierbei handelte es sich einmal um ein synthetisches anionisches Reinigungsmittel, ein nicht-ionisches Reinigungsmittel und Seife. Schließlich wurde auch noch ein Spesialshampoo mit einem Reduktionsmittel neben dem Polymeren zubereitet. Die Zubereitung der einzelnen Shampoos erfolgte nach folgenden he; ze ρ türen:Different shampoo bases became different common types. These contained changing Amounts of the polymer from Example 1 in combination with a wide variety of cleaning agents as the most important in each case active ingredient. This was once a synthetic anionic cleaning agent non-ionic detergent and soap. Finally there was also a special shampoo with a reducing agent prepared next to the polymer. The preparation of the individual shampoos took place according to the following he; ze ρ doors:

Shampoo A (^nionisches Shampoo)Shampoo A (^ ionic shampoo)

χ Bestandteile Gewichts-fo χ Components weight fo

Natriurncocomethyltaurid 12,50Sodium cocomethyl tauride 12.50

Laurinsäurediäthanolamin-Kondensat 6,25Lauric acid diethanolamine condensate 6.25

Laurylalkohol 1,20Lauryl alcohol 1.20

Polymer von Beispiel 1 - 0,5-2,0Polymer of Example 1 - 0.5-2.0

Methylparasept 0,1Methylparasept 0.1

Polyoxy äthylerisorbitanmonocoleat 5.» 0 Polyoxy ethyl isorbitan monocoleate 5. » 0

mit Wasser aufgefüllt auf 100,0made up to 100.0 with water

der pH-Wert wurde mit NaOH auf 8 eingestellt.the pH was adjusted to 8 with NaOH.

Shampoo B (Nicht—ionisches Shampoo) NonylphenylpoIyäthylenglykolather 8,0 Shampoo B (non-ionic shampoo) nonylphenyl polyethylene glycol ether 8.0

•Methoxypolyäthylenglykol(550)-Kokosnuß-Fettsäureester 8,0• Methoxy polyethylene glycol (550) coconut fatty acid ester 8.0

Sucrosmonococoat - 8,0Sucros monococoate - 8.0

Blockpolymer (Kondansat aus Äthylenoxid, Propylenoxid. und Propylenglykol) 4,0 Polymer von Beispiel 1 . 1,0-10,0 mit Wasser aufgefüllt auf 100,0Block polymer (condanate from ethylene oxide, Propylene oxide. and propylene glycol) 4.0 polymer from Example 1. 1.0-10.0 made up to 100.0 with water

pH-Wert 5,25pH 5.25

^ADQRiGiNAL.^ ADQRiGiNAL.

-15-109837/1712 -15- 109837/1712

Shampoo C (Reduzierendes Shampoo)Shampoo C (reducing shampoo)

Bestandteile ' Gewichts-% Components ' % by weight

Natriumsala eines Diearbonsäure-Kokosnuß-Derivats eines Cyeloimidins 5*0 Laurinsäuredi äthano lainlnkondens at .2,0 Ammoniumbisulfit - 19*0Sodium sala of a diacid coconut derivative of a cyeloimidine 5 * 0 lauric acid di äthano lainlnkondens at .2.0 Ammonium bisulfite - 19 * 0

Harnstoff · . . . 12,0Urea. . . 12.0

Polymer von Beispiel 1 ■ 0,5-1,0Polymer of Example 1 ■ 0.5-1.0

mit Wasser aufgefüllt auf . 100,0.topped up with water. 100.0.

Der pH-Wert wurde mit NHkOH auf 7,5 eingestellt.The pH was adjusted to 7.5 with NHkOH.

Shampoo D (Shampoo auf Seifenbasis)Shampoo D (soap-based shampoo)

Kaliumoleat 7*7 jPotassium oleate 7 * 7 j

Lauryldimethylaminoxid 3,8Lauryl dimethyl amine oxide 3.8

Oetylpherioiiypolyäthoxyäthänol - - 5,8 Äthanol " ' ( 8,8Oetylpherioiiypolyäthoxyäthol - - 5.8 Ethanol "' ( 8.8

Polymer von Beispiel t 1*0-3*0Polymer of example t 1 * 0-3 * 0

mit Viasser aufgefüllt auf 100,0topped up with Viasser to 100.0

In jedem !Falle v;aren die mit den aufgeführten Shampoo Zubereitungen schampunierten Testhaare in weit besserem Zustand als mit entsprechenden, jedoch polymerfreien Zubereitungen schampunierte Testhaare.In any case, the test hairs shampooed with the listed shampoo preparations are in much better condition than test hair shampooed with corresponding, but polymer-free preparations.

Beispiel 7Example 7

Es wurde eine das Polymere von Beispiel 1 enthaltende Ra- a siercreme der folgenden Zusammensetzung:There was a the polymer of Example 1 containing a Ra siercreme the following composition:

Bestandteile - Gewichts-^ Ingredients - Weight - ^

Natriumcocomethyltaurid 5*00Sodium cocomethyl tauride 5 * 00

Polymer von Beispiel 1 2,0Polymer of Example 1 2.0

Polyoxyäthylensorbitanmono^oleat 6*0 Laury!alkohol 1,0Polyoxyethylene sorbitan mono ^ oleate 6 * 0 Laury alcohol 1.0

Natriumlauroylsarcosinat 1,0Sodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate 1.0

Glyzerin 1,0Glycerine 1.0

Laurinsäurediäthanolaminkondensat .5*0Lauric acid diethanolamine condensate .5 * 0

Parfüm , ■ 0,25Perfume, ■ 0.25

mit Wasser aufgefüllt auf ...:;. ^^100^0 Der pH-Wert wurde mit NaOH auf 8 eingestellt.topped up with water to ... :; . ^^ 100 ^ 0 The pH was adjusted to 8 with NaOH.

10 9 8 3 7/17 1 2 ·10 9 8 3 7/17 1 2

BAD ORIGINALBATH ORIGINAL

zubereitet.prepared.

Die Zubereitung wurde mit 10 Gewichts-^ eines üblichen fluorierten, flüssigen Treibmittels in einem üblichen Druckbehälter untergebracht. Wenn diese Zubereitung von Frauen zum "Rasieren" ihrer Beine verwendet wurde, fühlte sich danach die Haut glatter und angenehmer an als bei Verwendung einer entsprechenden, jedoch polymerfreien Rasiercreme.The preparation was 10% by weight of a usual fluorinated, liquid propellant housed in a standard pressure vessel. If this preparation by women was used to "shave" their legs, the skin felt smoother and more comfortable afterwards than when it was used a corresponding, but polymer-free shaving cream.

Beispiel 8Example 8

Es wurden verschiedene Haarpflegemittel nach folgenden Rezepturen hergestellt:Various hair care products were made according to the following formulations manufactured:

Haarpflegemittel AHair products A Bestandteile Gewichts-^Components by weight ^

Polymer von Beispiel 1 0,75Polymer of Example 1 0.75

N-Lauryl/Myristyl-zi-aminopropionsäure 2,75N-lauryl / myristyl-zi-aminopropionic acid 2.75

Polyoxyäthylensorbitanmonolaurat 0,50Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate 0.50

Polyoxyäthylensorbitanmonooleat . 2,00Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate. 2.00

Parfüm 0,50Perfume 0.50

mit Wasser aufgefüllt auf 100,0made up to 100.0 with water

Der pH-Wert wurde mit NaOH auf 8 eingestellt.The pH was adjusted to 8 with NaOH.

Haarpflegemittel BHair care products B

Polymer von Beispiel 1 . 1,5Polymer from Example 1. 1.5

Polyoxyäthylensorbitanmonooleat 0,5Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate 0.5

Polyoxyäthylen(20)-cetylather 1,0Polyoxyethylene (20) cetyl ether 1.0

Parfüm . 0,5Perfume . 0.5

mit Wasser aufgefüllt auf 100,0 der pH-Viert vmrde mit HCl auf 7 eingestellt.Made up to 100.0 with water, the pH-fourth is adjusted to 7 with HCl.

Haarpflegemittel C Polymer von B-ispiel 1 2,0 Hair care product C polymer from B-ispiel 1 2.0

Acetyliertes PoIyoxyäthylenderiνat vonAcetylated PoIyoxyäthylenderiνat von

Lanolin (10 Mole Ithylenoxid) 0,25Lanolin (10 moles of ethylene oxide) 0.25

Parfüm 0,10Perfume 0.10

TreTbrifittel A+ 50,00TreTbrifittel A + 50.00

mit Alkohol aufgefüllt auf 100,0topped up with alcohol to 100.0

+Mischung aus 10 Gewichts-Jg Isobutan, 45 Gewichts-jS-Trichlormonofluorinethan und 45 Gew. -% Dichloruifluormethan.+ Mixture of 10 weight Jg isobutane, 45 weight-jS-Trichlormonofluorinethan and 45 wt -.% Dichloruifluormethan.

109 83 77 1712109 83 77 1712

BAD ORIGINALBATH ORIGINAL

Die Haarpflegemittel (Conditioners) Λ und B wurden in üb-The hair care products (conditioners) Λ and B have been

sie'. .she'. .

Iieher W--ise appliziert, inaem ganz einfach auf das-fauchte Haar gegossen una durch dieses hindurchfließen gelassen wurden. Das Haarpflegemittel C wurde in einem üblichen Druckbehälter untergebracht. Das Haarpflegemittel C wurde-sowohl auf feuchtes als auch auf broekenes Haar appliziert und zwar beides Mal mit und ohne-Nachspülen mit Wasser.I have never heard of it, inaem quite simply on the hissed Hair was poured and allowed to flow through it. The hair care product C was in a conventional pressure vessel housed. The hair care product C was-both Applied to damp as well as broken hair both times with and without rinsing with water.

In jedem Falle fühlte sich das Haar deutlich weicher an und ließ sich leichter kämmen, und zwar sowohl in feuchtem als auch in trockenem Zustand. Dieser Zustand hielt selbst nach dem Sehampunieren lange an. Ähnliche polyinerfreie"Zubereitungen, und zwar auch solche,denen übliche nicht-polymere, quaternäre Ammoniumverbindungen zugesetzt - wurden, führten lediglich zu einer geringfügigen und rasch vergänglichen Verbesserung des' 'Aussehens und des Zustandes des damit behandelten Haares. Daneben führten die üblichen quaternär eh Verbindungen enthaltenden Zubereitungen zu einer übermäßigen Aufweichung der Haarfasern, während die erfindungsgemäßen kosmetischen Zubereitungen die. natürliche Elastizität des Haares noch erhöhten. .In any case, the hair felt significantly softer and was easier to comb, both when wet and when dry. This state continued even the sehampooning for a long time. Similar polymer-free "preparations, including those for which the usual non-polymeric, quaternary ammonium compounds were added - only led to a slight and quickly perishable improvement the '' appearance and condition of what is treated with it Hair. In addition, the usual quaternary connections led anyway containing preparations to an excessive softening of the hair fibers, while the cosmetic according to the invention Preparations the. natural elasticity of the hair still increased. .

B-ispiel 9Example 9 ::

Übliche Perlbäuer neigen dazu, die Haut auszutrocknen. Dies ist darauf zurückzufuhren, daß die besten Sehaurabildner gleichzeitig die Haut entfetten. Es wurde ein übliches Perl- oder Schaumbad zubereitet, dem eine geringe Menge ties Polymeren von Beispiel 1 zugesetzt wurde. Die Perl- oder Schaumbadzubereitung besaß folgende Zusammensetzung;Common pearl farmers tend to dry out the skin. This is due to the fact that the best sehaura-builders degrease the skin at the same time. A conventional bubble bath or bubble bath was prepared to which a small amount of the polymer of Example 1 was added. The pearl or bubble bath preparation had the following composition;

BADQRtGiKAtBADQRtGiKAt

109837/1712 ; 109837/1712 ;

-1α--1α-

20 ,20, '-'- 55 OO h,H, OO υυ 1OC,1OC,

Bestandteile Ge-,iohts-^ Components Ge, iohts- ^

Tri äthänolaminlaury!sulfat Laurinsäurediäthanolaminkonuensat Polymer von Beispiel 1 Polyoxyäthylensorbitanmonooluat ParfümTriethanolamine lauryl sulfate Lauric acid diethanolamine conuensate Polymer of Example 1 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooluate Perfume

mit Wasser aufgefüllt auftopped up with water

Der pH-Wert wurde mit HCl auf 3 eingestellt.The pH was adjusted to 3 with HCl.

Wurde diese Zubereitung in üblicher V/eise verwendet, so zeigte es sich, daß die Haut in einem wünschenswert wei chen und angenehmen Zustand verblieb.When this preparation was used in the usual manner, it was found that the skin was desirably white nice and pleasant condition.

Beispiel 10Example 10

Eine einfache Lösung von 0,5 - 2,0 Gewichts-^ des von Beispiel 1 in einer Mischungaus-etwa gleichen Gewichtsteilen Wasser und Ethanol^aUr aas Haar appllziert werden, um es in einer gewünschten Form zu fixieren, wenn hierauf das Haar, beispielsweise durch Kämmen, in eine andere Laggebracht wird, blättert das Polymere nicht ab, sondern"' bleibt vielmehr fest an aen Haarfasern haften, wobei s's diesen den in den vorherigen Beispielen geschilderten wünschenswerten Zustand verleiht. Wenn eine solche Lösung aic Haarfestiger verwendet wird, kann sie in üblicher bekannter V/eise entweder auf trockenes oder wasserfeuchtes Haar appliziert werden. Dies kann auch durch Aufsprühen der Lösung aus einer Sprühdose bewerkstelligt werden.A simple solution of 0.5 - 2.0 weight ^ des of Example 1 in a mixture of approximately equal parts by weight of water and ethanol are applied to the hair, in order to fix it in a desired shape when the hair is then brought into a different position, for example by combing the polymer does not peel off, but rather remains firmly attached to aen hair fibers, where s's these are the desirable ones described in the previous examples State gives. If such a solution is used aic hair setting, it can be more commonly known Applied either to dry or water-dampened hair will. This can also be accomplished by spraying the solution from a spray can.

Auch beim Aufbringen einer bloßen wässrigen Lösung des Polymeren auf das Haar lassen sich, wie dies am Ende von Beispiel 1 bereits erwähnt wurde, ähnlich günstige Ergebnisse erhalten. Der pH-Wert einer solchen wässrigen Lösung liegt in der Regel bei etwa 5> ! . Sr lä.-:.ü sich jedoch ohne nennenswerte Beeinträchtigung der Ergebnisse auch auf einun beliebigen Wert zwischen 1,5 und 11,5 «instölLen. Ferner kann auch gegebenenfalls ein Foon oder eine TrockenhaubeSimilar favorable results can also be obtained when a mere aqueous solution of the polymer is applied to the hair, as has already been mentioned at the end of Example 1. The pH value of such an aqueous solution is usually around 5>! . Sr can, however, be adjusted to any value between 1.5 and 11.5 without any significant impairment of the results. Furthermore, a foon or a dryer hood can also be used

BAD OWCMNALBAD OWCMNAL

10 9 8 3 7/171210 9 8 3 7/1712

verwundet.werden, wenn eine rasche Konditionierung und Festigung des Haares erreicht und die· Dauerhaftigkeit uerj angestrebten Effekts erhöht werden sollen.wounded. if rapid conditioning and The hair is strengthened and the · durability The desired effect should be increased.

Beisuiel 11Example 11

Eine übliche Haarcrenie, die auf das Aussehen und den Zustand des Huarerj lediglich einen vorübergehenden Einfluß hat und leicht durch Scham punier en" aiASgewaschen Xverden kann, vrarde dui^eh einarbeiten aes Polymeren- von Beispiel 1 modifiziert. Die hierbei erhaltene Haarcreme besaß folgende Zusammensetzung:A common hair crenia that affects appearance and condition des Huarerj only had a temporary influence has and easily puniered by shame en "aiASwasched Xverden can, vrarde dui ^ anyway incorporate aes polymer from example 1 modified. The hair cream obtained in this way had the following composition:

Bestandteile - ■ . Gewlchts-fo Components - ■. Gewlchts-fo

GIyzerylmonostearat 8,0Glyceryl monostearate 8.0

Walrat ;,0Whale advice;, 0

Kont-^rvieinuigsmittel ■ 0,5Continuous agent ■ 0.5

- Polymer von Beispiel 1 0,5 ·- Polymer of Example 1 0.5

Parfüm 0,5Perfume 0.5

Polyätjio::ylierte quaternäre Ammoniumsalze von KokosnuiBfettsäuren 1,0Polyethylene: ylated quaternary ammonium salts of coconut fatty acids 1.0

mit Wasser aufgefüllt'auf , 100,0*filled up with water, 100.0 *

Die erhaltene Harr- odex" Frisiercreme besaß eine deutlich stärkere und anhaltendere Konditionierwirkung auf das Haar (auf welches sie appliziert wurde). Diese Wirkung zeigte sich auch noch nach dem Schampunieren.The Harrodex "hairdressing cream obtained had a clear one stronger and more lasting conditioning effect on the Hair (to which it has been applied). This effect was also evident after shampooing.

Beispiel 12Example 12

10 Gewichts-iS (bezogen auf den Feststoff gehalt des Seifenstücks) eines wasseriösliehen, hochmolekularen Polymeren von Diallyldiäthylammoniumchlorid wurden mit einem Stück · einer neutralen, qualitativ hochwertigen Natriumseife mit mittlerem Tater gemischt. Das im vorliegenden Falle verwendete Polymere besaß wiederkelrrende Einheiten der angegebenen Formel, worin A und B jeweils Ä'thylreste darstellten. ■■ . . ■ -10 weight-iS (based on the solids content of the soap bar) a water-soluble, high molecular weight polymer of diallyldiäthylammoniumchlorid were with a piece a neutral, high quality sodium soap mixed with a medium tater. The one used in the present case Polymers possessed recurring units of the formula given, in which A and B each represented ethyl radicals. ■■. . ■ -

BAD OfHGINALBAD OfHGINAL

109837/1712 ■ ^,,,,m c*fcfl.109837/1712 ■ ^ ,,,, m c * fc fl .

Die Dichte j die Gl^i of ähigkdt und das Volumen von unter Verwendung des polymerhaltigen Seifenstücks hergestellten Seifenwasser!! waren deutlich besser als die von unter Verwendung eines entsprechenden, jedoch polymerfreien Seifenstück^ hergestellten Seifenwässern. Wenn die polymerhaltige Seife zürn Haarewaschen verwendet wurde, wiesen die damit behandelten Haare ein deutlich besseres Aussehen und einen deutlich besseren Zustand auf.The density j the Gl ^ i of ähigkdt and the volume of under Using the polymer-containing soap bar produced Soapy water !! were significantly better than those from using a corresponding, but polymer-free bar of soap ^ manufactured soapy waters. If the polymer-containing Soap was used for washing hair, the reported Hair treated with it has a significantly better appearance and condition.

Entsprechende Ergebnisse wurden bei Zugabe von 1O-Gewichts-f& des Polymeren zu einem synthetischen Seifenstück, bestehend aus einer Mischung aus einem Kaliumsalz eines lang-kettigen Alkylsulfats,; einer Natriumseife, einer hydratisieren Magnesiumseife und Natriumchlorid, erhalten.Similar results were obtained when adding 10% by weight of the polymer to a synthetic soap bar consisting of a mixture of a potassium salt of a long-chain alkyl sulfate ; a sodium soap, a hydrated magnesium soap, and sodium chloride.

Die in den vorherigen Beispielen erwähnten speziellen Polymeren von Diallyldimethylarnmoniumchlorid und Diallyldiäthylammoniumchlorid können durch verschiedene andere, in den USA-Patentschriften 3 288 770 und 3 412 0I9 beschriebenen Homo- und Mischpolymeren ersetzt werden. Besonders gut geeignet sind ein Homopolymeres von Methyl-beta-propionamidodiaHylammoniumchlorid, ein Mischpolymeres aus einer 75 zu 25 Gewientsmischung von Dimethyldiallylammoniumchlorid und MethyldodecyldiäUylarnmoniumchlorid sowie . ein Mischpolymeres aus einer 50 : 50 Gewichtsmischung dieser Monomeren, Diese Homo- und Mischpolymeren lassen sich in den kosmetischen Zubereitungen der vorhergehenden Beispiele mit nahezu gleichem Erfolg (wie die aa.0 verwendeten Polymeren) einsetzen.The specific polymers of diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride and diallyl diethyl ammonium chloride mentioned in the previous examples can be replaced by various other homopolymers and copolymers described in U.S. Patents 3,288,770 and 3,412,019. Particularly well suited are a homopolymer of methyl-beta-propionamidodiamonium chloride, a mixed polymer of a 75 to 25 weight mixture of dimethyldiallylammonium chloride and methyldodecyldiäUylammoniumchlorid and. a mixed polymer of a 50:50 mixture by weight of these monomers. These homopolymers and mixed polymers can be used in the cosmetic preparations of the preceding examples with almost the same success (as the polymers used aa.0).

-21-109837/17 12-21-109837 / 17 12

Claims (12)

P at ent ans pr lic heP at ent ans pr lic he .. Kosmetische Zubereitung zur Anwendung auf et*« Haut und Haare, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie in der kosmetischen Grundlage ein hochmolekulares, wasserlösliches quaternäre Ammoniumgruppen aufweisendes Polymeres mit in der Molekülkette enthaltenen Einheiten der Formel ... Cosmetic preparation for use on the skin and hair, characterized in that they are in the cosmetic Based on a high-molecular, water-soluble, quaternary ammonium group-containing polymer with units of the formula contained in the molecular chain. A BAWAY : m : m H2 H 2 CH2 CH 2 _ CR CR -_ CR CR - ca.approx. worin bedeuten:where mean: R ein Wasserstoffat am oder einen Methylrest undR is a hydrogenate or a methyl radical and A und B einzeln jeweils Alkylreste mit 1 bis 20 Kohlenstoffatomen, kurzkettige Hydroxyalkylreste oder kurzkettige Alkylreste mit endständigen Ami doresten oder zusammen piperidinyl- oder Morpholinylreste A and B individually each alkyl radicals with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, short-chain hydroxyalkyl radicals or short-chain alkyl radicals with terminal ami doresten or together piperidinyl or morpholinyl residues enthält,contains, 2. Zubereitung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, -daß sie ein Polymeres mit Einheiten der angegebenen Formel enthält, worin A und B jeweils Methylreste dar stellen. 2. Preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that it contains a polymer with units of the formula given in which A and B each represent methyl radicals. 109837/17 12109837/17 12 -22·-22 3. Zubereitung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß sie ein Polymeres mit Einheitan üer angegebenen Formel enthält, worin A und B jev/eils Äthylreste darstellen.3. Preparation according to claim 1, characterized that it contains a polymer with a unit of the formula given, in which A and B are each ethyl radicals represent. 4. Zubereitung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die kosmetische Grundlage 0,5 bis 20 Gewichts-^' eines Netzmittels enthält.4. Preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that that the cosmetic base contains 0.5 to 20% by weight of a wetting agent. 5· Zubereitung nach Anspruch 4, üadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie ein Polymeres mit Einheiten der angegebenen Formel enthält, worin A und B jeweils Methylreste darstellen.5 preparation according to claim 4, characterized in that that it contains a polymer with units of the formula given in which A and B are each methyl radicals represent. 6. Zubereitung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet-, daß sie ein Polymeres mit .Einheiten der angegebenen Formel enthält, v.'orin A und B jev/eils A'thylrestc; ciarsteilen. " ·6. Preparation according to claim 4, characterized in, that they are a polymer with .Units of the specified Formula contains, v.'orin A and B each / eils A'thylrestc; share. "· 7· Zubereitung nach hinein der Ansprüche 4 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die kosmetische Grundlage aus einem Shampoo besteht.7. Preparation according to claims 4 to 6, characterized in that characterized in that the cosmetic base is made a shampoo. 8. Zubereitung nach einem der Ansprüche 4 bis C3 uadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die kosmetische Grundlage aus einer Lotion zum Wellen oder Glätten von Haar besteht.8. Preparation according to one of claims 4 to C 3 uadurch characterized in that the cosmetic base is composed of a lotion for waving or straightening hair. 9. Zubereitung nach einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 6, aadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die kosmetische Grundlage aus einem Haarf äi'bemitte 1 besteht.9. Preparation according to one of claims 4 to 6, characterized in that the cosmetic base consists of a hair in the middle 1. 10. Zubereitung nach einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die kosmetische Grundlage aus einer Rasiercreme besceht.10. Preparation according to one of claims 4 to 6, characterized characterized in that the cosmetic base consists of a shaving cream besceht. ι ir- TiVfFι ir- TiVfF 109837/17 12
BAD
109837/17 12
BATH
P 21 09 081.3-2M - - <·5 -21. April 1971 The Gillette Company -P 21 09 081.3- 2 M - - <5 -21. April 1971 The Gillette Company - Neue Patentansprüche 11 und 12New claims 11 and 12
11. Verwendung einer kosmetischen Zubereitung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche zum Ändern der Oberflächerieigenschaften von Haut und Haaren.11. Use of a cosmetic preparation according to one of the preceding claims for changing the surface properties of skin and hair. 12. Verwendung nach Anspruch 11 zusammen mit einem flüssigen Treibmittel in einem Druckbehälter.12. Use according to claim 11 together with a liquid propellant in a pressure vessel. 109837/17.12109837 / 17.12
DE19712109081 1970-02-25 1971-02-25 Cosmetic preparation Pending DE2109081A1 (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2651749A1 (en) * 1975-11-13 1977-05-26 Oreal HAIR DYE PRODUCTS AND HAIR DYE PROCESSES
DE3040362C1 (en) * 1980-10-25 1982-06-09 Blendax-Werke R. Schneider Gmbh & Co, 6500 Mainz Foam and shower bath composition
DE3302456A1 (en) * 1983-01-26 1984-07-26 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf Cationic cellulose derivatives, their preparation and use in cosmetic compositions
DE3301667A1 (en) * 1983-01-20 1984-07-26 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf Cationic cellulose derivatives, their preparation and use in cosmetic compositions
DE3538412A1 (en) * 1985-10-29 1987-05-07 Volker Dr Krainbring Urea ointment
EP0173195A3 (en) * 1984-08-27 1987-05-27 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Hair-treating composition
DE4422404A1 (en) * 1994-06-27 1996-01-11 Henkel Kgaa Cosmetic products

Families Citing this family (321)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2651749A1 (en) * 1975-11-13 1977-05-26 Oreal HAIR DYE PRODUCTS AND HAIR DYE PROCESSES
DE3040362C1 (en) * 1980-10-25 1982-06-09 Blendax-Werke R. Schneider Gmbh & Co, 6500 Mainz Foam and shower bath composition
DE3301667A1 (en) * 1983-01-20 1984-07-26 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf Cationic cellulose derivatives, their preparation and use in cosmetic compositions
DE3302456A1 (en) * 1983-01-26 1984-07-26 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf Cationic cellulose derivatives, their preparation and use in cosmetic compositions
EP0173195A3 (en) * 1984-08-27 1987-05-27 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Hair-treating composition
DE3538412A1 (en) * 1985-10-29 1987-05-07 Volker Dr Krainbring Urea ointment
DE4422404A1 (en) * 1994-06-27 1996-01-11 Henkel Kgaa Cosmetic products
DE4422404C2 (en) * 1994-06-27 2001-06-07 Cognis Deutschland Gmbh Use of cosmetic compositions for hair rinses and hair treatments

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1347051A (en) 1974-02-13
IT1035032B (en) 1979-10-20
FR2080759A1 (en) 1971-11-19
CA958644A (en) 1974-12-03
FR2080759B1 (en) 1974-04-26

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