DE2165889C2 - Blowing device for backfilling of track expansion - Google Patents

Description

5 The device according to claim S ₁ thereby rotatably mounted about a swivel joint. Besides, let

characterized in that the elbow (9) with which it is expediently arranged so that it has a

The discharge nozzle (91) can be angled off via a tilting joint (93).

is angled. With the device according to the invention is a

extensive mechanization of the backfilling itself

40 as well as all related sub-jobs achieved,

and almost all activities that had to be performed physically up to now are mechanically feasible. In particular

The invention relates to a blower device for the guidance of the blower discharge and its

Backfilling of route expansion from on-site with set-up, but also mechanized retrofitting,

backfill material capable of being set by means of a 45

Fcste stretch blow line attached moving or turning the individual parts in any desired

chen blow discharge. Take position. It is with this device

Such a blower for backfilling is also possible, the backfilling at the same time

Extension of the route from on-site is known for other on-site work, such as drilling

for example for anhydride as backfill material, from 50 ren or loading, to be carried out together without

the »short messages of the coal mining industry there are safety concerns. For retrofitting

one «, No. 80, December 1970, pp. 5 and 6. The one there just needs to cut off the fixed pipeline and

described experiments with a rigid, attached to a new pipe with simultaneous simple pre-

a stretched radial line piece located push the entire device installed

Blower discharge lines have to be provided under an.

derem show that with such a device the device according to the invention is nachfoi-

great advantages of a technical nature, such as faster gend on the basis of the exemplary drawing closer

Introducing the backfill material by hand, as described above.

how the type of expansion can be achieved, such as the The single figure shows a cross section through

frictional connection between the expansion and 60 a drift with the inventive

Mountains because of the achievable dense backfilling device for backfilling the route expansion,

degree and the resulting higher bearing In the figure is a tunneling 1 with the

ability of the expansion or the possible face 10, the base 11 and the roof 12 shown.

Reduction of the profile weights of the extension arches. represents. The route is expanded with expansion arches 13,

The tests have shown, however, that the working 65 on the a tight draft 14, for example

effort is still too high. To reduce this, sheet steel is placed on top. In the cavity that

is a. a. O. has been proposed, a movable from the delay 14 and the cavity wall of the

To use blow discharge in the form of a hose. Route, for example the roof 12, is formed,

ivird a filling material 2 for the tight connection of the Expansion arches 13 introduced to the mountains. The route is < Equipped with an overhead monorail 3, on the Lauf-Hub-Werk 3ö length-shifting | ch are arranged, which are adjustable in height llalteelemente 31 carry the blower discharge.

This connects to a longitudinal direction » »Laid blow line 4 and is subsequently in «Described a single part. It consists of a line section S with a ball joint 51 to which For a further ball joint 61 a section axially arranged line section 6 is articulated, which fin telescopic tube 62 contains. This is in the example in fingeschooener position shown. To the partial distribution piece 6, an angle piece 7 is connected via a swivel joint 71, to which an angle piece 7 is arranged radially in the path Line section 8 with telescopic tube 81 »is connected, which in the example in the extended Abroad is shown. The partial line piece 8 is connected via a swivel joint 92 and a tilt joint 93 connected to an elbow 9 to which a discharge nozzle 91 is attached.

The telescopic tubes 62, 81 each consist of an insertion part 63 and an extension part 64, which can be pushed together t / w via hydraulic cylinders 65.

ü-Is partial line piece 8 has a rotating piece 82 to which a holding piece 72 is connected in an articulated manner and which is fastened to the angle piece 7. Around the joint formed by the rotating piece 82 and the holding piece 72 as a fulcrum, the partial line piece 8, together with the angle piece 9 , can be pivoted in the axial direction when the telescopic tube 81 is pushed in. This position is shown in the example «· .. · ■ with broken lines 811.

The blowing outflow consisting of the partial line pieces 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9 isf by the described in detail Articulated and extendable parts enable you to follow the advancing local advance as a whole. He can be swiveled, rotated or pushed into any position required for backfilling the Void between the delay 14 and the mountains is necessary. That way it becomes the arduous one Manual labor largely avoided.

1 sheet of drawings

Claims (4)

ι J 2 A hose as a movable blow discharge makes every- i ι;, - ,, ii-Mfif / honoring leadership by hand or ^ -claims: ^ eSu auÄci meehanier leadership 1. Blowing device necessary for the planned rear-end direction. A SeMauch is also required to fill the track extension from on-site from mt 5 also from S.üjrh ^ ™ ^ " ⁿ _{tHch au} £ eten> ^ _{m bindable rear spout material} using a because of the üeUnrui, uu. ¹ ^ ™, a fixed Sfreckenblasleitung attached to the discharge end tuhrungslor, is or _utr soft air discharge, which means that the hose bursts. r-Anfo-.h. this Nn-Ii draws that the permanently installed blow line The invention is d .; J ^u ^ · d '«e after- (4) to avoid partial line parts via a ball joint (51) and to make the judgment piece (5), on it via a KuUelenk (61) a filling of rigid AA "« «WgUn Axial line au.s, erected partial line section (6) genus to be further developed as lid.Bed.e nu gs- with a telescopic tube (62), on which people are not endangered. g ^^^ ^rr ' ^! " Swivel joint (71) an elbow (7), the latter gerten labor for the operation and yes Retrofitting of the device in the radial direction of the line. h-, H, m-h. piece (8) with a telescopic tube (81) and this task, w.al ^ .nclungsg ™ ^^ ¹ ^ " an angle piece (9) with a discharge nozzle (91) releases that to the last laid blow line via Lm cable are arranged. g ^ S ^ nk a partial line piece, dara ub.r u, Ku ■ 2. Device according to claim I, characterized in that the joint a streckenax.al ™ ** "^> ™ ^ ™ Ρ- indicates that the piece from the partial line and ao piece with a telescopic tube on it via en Dr, -Winkeistücke (6, 7, S, 9) formed bias discharge joint, -in elbow, on the latter a longitudinal and vertically displaceable on the run-hub-dial aligned I eille.tungssUiLk with one, T,!, - works (30) of a monorail overhead track (3) Bascope tube and an elbow with c.nu Ausfestii't support nozzle are arranged on it. 3 ^β method according to claim 1, characterized in that according to an expedient further development, it can indicates that the stretch radial aligning from the partial pipe and angle pieces gcb.l- section (8) with elbow (9) expedite blower port advantageously lengthways and high and discharge nozzle (91) via an articulated piece (72, slidable on running-lifting works of a Ein.enen- 82) in the axial position of the track can be fastened in a foldable fashion overhead track. _{dct is} bit 6 ^ Finally, the line is aligned radially 4. "Device according to claim 1, characterized by partial line piece with elbow and discharge nozzle indicates that the elbow (9) with the appropriately designed so that it uDer a ueienk- The discharge nozzle (91) can be swiveled around a swivel joint (92) into the axial line position. The bar _K ela _K ert is an angle piece with the discharge nozzle is advantageous