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DE2158919A1 - METHOD FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF POROUS LIGHTWEIGHT BUILDING MATERIALS - Google Patents

METHOD FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF POROUS LIGHTWEIGHT BUILDING MATERIALS

Info

Publication number
DE2158919A1
DE2158919A1 DE2158919A DE2158919A DE2158919A1 DE 2158919 A1 DE2158919 A1 DE 2158919A1 DE 2158919 A DE2158919 A DE 2158919A DE 2158919 A DE2158919 A DE 2158919A DE 2158919 A1 DE2158919 A1 DE 2158919A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
component
profiling
still
mass
mold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE2158919A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Karl Prof Dr Rer Nat Krenkler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sika Holding GmbH
Original Assignee
Lechler Chemie GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to DE19691959038 priority Critical patent/DE1959038A1/en
Application filed by Lechler Chemie GmbH filed Critical Lechler Chemie GmbH
Priority to DE2158919A priority patent/DE2158919A1/en
Publication of DE2158919A1 publication Critical patent/DE2158919A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/04Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/08Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads
    • B28B11/0818Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads for roughening, profiling, corrugating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/0064Moulds characterised by special surfaces for producing a desired surface of a moulded article, e.g. profiled or polished moulding surfaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/50Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/5076Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with masses bonded by inorganic cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/60After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only artificial stone
    • C04B41/61Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/65Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Oberflächenbehandlung von porösen Leichtbaustoffen Die Ertindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zur Verstärkung, Erhöhung der Widerstandsfähigkeit, Verbesserung der Dichtheit und Verschönerung der Oberfläche von porösen, hydraulisc!l gebundenen Bauelementen, vorzugsweise Gas- uiid Porenbeton, wobei die Oberfläche mindestens einer Seite des Bauelements durch Profilierung vcrgrößert und dann diese Fläche unter Ausftillung der Vertiefungen und offenen Poren mit einer flüssigen bis pastenförrligen, erhärtenden, gegebenenfalls gegen Rost schützenden Nasse in der Weise überzogen wird, daß mindestens die Vertiefungen und offenen Poren ausgefüllt sind, vorzugsweise die ganze Fläche in einer Mindestdicke von 0,1 bis 10 mm beschichtet ist nach Patent ........... Process for the surface treatment of porous lightweight building materials The invention relates to a method for strengthening, increasing the resistance, Improvement of the tightness and beautification of the surface of porous, hydraulic oil bound construction elements, preferably aerated and aerated concrete, with the surface at least one side of the component is enlarged by profiling and then this Area with filling of the depressions and open pores with a liquid to paste-like, hardening wetness that may protect against rust in is coated in such a way that at least the depressions and open pores are filled are, preferably the entire surface coated with a minimum thickness of 0.1 to 10 mm is according to patent ...........

(Patentanmeldung P 1 959 038.6).(Patent application P 1 959 038.6).

Gegenstand des Hauptpatents ist die Behandlung von Gasbeton nach vorausgegangenes Autolclavhärtung. Bei der Herstellung von Leichtbeton, unter Verwendung von geblähten Zuschlägen wie zum Beispiel Styropor, geblähtem gebranntem Ton usw., ist es möglich, die zur Verankerung der Beschichtungs masse und gogeberlenfalls Einlesung der flewehrungsdrähte vorgeseeen Vertiefungen, vorzugsweise Drillen, arbeitssparend in einem Arbeitsgang zusumme mit der herstellung de le3chtbauteils herzustellen. Dies kann erfindungsgemäß dadurch geschehen, daß zur Erzeugung der oberflächenvergrößernde Profilierung in die frische, noch plastische Oberfläche des noch in der Form befindlichen Bauteils in gewiinschten Abständen von einem zum anderen Ende der Form reichende Profilteile, vorzugsweise flache Eisenstäbe, in die Oberfläche der eine gewisse Grünfestigkeit aufweisenden, vorgerüttelten Masse eingedrückt werden.The subject of the main patent is the treatment of aerated concrete according to the preceding Autolclave hardening. In the manufacture of lightweight concrete, using expanded Supplements such as styrofoam, expanded clay, etc., it is possible to those used to anchor the coating mass and gogeberlenfall Reading of the reinforcement wire pre-seaed recesses, preferably drills, saves work to be produced in one operation together with the manufacture of the light component. This can be done according to the invention in that to generate the surface-enlarging Profiling into the fresh, still plastic surface of what is still in the mold Component at desired distances from one end of the mold to the other Profile parts, preferably flat iron bars, in the surface of a certain amount Green strength exhibiting, pre-vibrated mass are pressed.

Durch diese Maßnahme können die gewünschten Rillen in einfacher Weise erzeugt werden. Man kann dann im Zuge des Fertigungsgangs die flüssige Beschichtungsmasse aufgießen, mit einem Gummistreifer gleichmäßig verteilen und anschließend mitteln, wobei die fliissige Beschichtungsmasse in die Rillen des grünfesten Bauteils einsinkt und sich innig mit-dem Leichtbeton verbindet. Weiterhin kann man auf der Bodenfläche der Form entsprechende Stäbe lose auflegen oder daran befestigen, so daß auf diese Weise die Unterseite des Bauteil im Zuge der Fertigung mit Rillen versehen wird. Wenn man das zuvor genannte Verfahren mit dem letzteren kombiniert, kann man auf einfache Weise beidseitig armierte und damit besonders stabile Leichtbauteile herstellen.By this measure, the desired grooves can be created in a simple manner be generated. You can then use the liquid coating compound in the course of the production process pour on, distribute evenly with a rubber strip and then average, whereby the liquid coating mass sinks into the grooves of the green solid component and is intimately connected with the lightweight concrete. Furthermore you can on the floor area Loosely lay rods corresponding to the shape or fasten them so that on these Way, the underside of the component is provided with grooves in the course of production. If you combine the aforementioned method with the latter, you can go to Easily produce lightweight components that are reinforced on both sides and are therefore particularly stable.

Einen bei Leichtbauelementen erforderlichen Kantenschutz kann man erfindungsgemäß dadurch erzielen, daß bei dem noch in der Form befindlichen Bauelement die Kanten, beispielsweise durch Masseverdrängung mit der Spachtel, abgeschrägt werden, wodurch bei der anschließenden Flächenbeschichtung eine verstärkte Kante entsteht. Eine gleiche Abschrägung kann man auch an der Unterseite der Platte erzielen, indem man in die Ecken der Form Stäbe mit drei eckigem Querschnitt einlegt.Edge protection required for lightweight construction elements can be used according to the invention achieve that with the component still in the mold the edges beveled, for example by displacing the compound with a spatula be, whereby in the subsequent Surface coating a reinforced edge is created. The same bevel can also be found on the underside The plate can be achieved by placing rods with a triangular cross-section in the corners of the mold inserts.

Claims (4)

P a t e n t a n s p r ü c h e P a t e n t a n s p r ü c h e Verfahren zur Verstärkung, Erhöhung der Widerstandsfähigkeit, Verbesserung der Dichtheit und Verschönerung der Oberfläche von porösen, hydrAulisch gebundenen Bauelementen, vorzugsweise Gas- und Porenbeton, obei die Oberfläche mindestens einer Saite des Bauelements durch Profilierung vergrößert und denn diese Fläche unter Ausfüllung der Vertiefungen und offenen Polen mit einer flüssigen bis pastenförmigen, erhärtenden, gegebenenfalls gegen Rost schützenden Masse in der Weise überzogen wird, daß mindestens die Vertiefungen und offenen Poren ausgefüllt sind, vorzugsweise die ganze Fläche in einer Mindestdickc von 0,1 bis 10 mm beschichtet ist, nach Patent... (Patentanmeldung P 1 959 038.6), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zur Erzeugung der oberfLächenvergrößernden Profilierung in die frische, noch plastische Oberfläche des noch in der Norm befindlichen Bauteils in gewünschten Abständen von einem zum anderen Ende der Form reichende Profilteile, vorzugsse flache Eisenstäbe, in die Oberfläche der eine gewisse Grün festigkeit aufvci senden, vorgerüttelten Masse eingedriicl;t werden. Process for strengthening, increasing resilience, improving the tightness and beautification of the surface of porous, hydrAulically bound Construction elements, preferably gas and aerated concrete, obei the surface at least one String of the component enlarged by profiling and because this area under Filling of the recesses and open poles with a liquid to pasty, hardening, optionally rustproof mass coated in the way is that at least the depressions and open pores are filled, preferably the entire surface is coated with a minimum thickness of 0.1 to 10 mm, according to patent ... (Patent application P 1 959 038.6), characterized in that to produce the surface-enlarging Profiling in the fresh, still plastic surface of what is still in the norm Component at the desired distances from one end of the mold to the other Profile parts, preferably flat iron bars, in the surface of a certain green Send strength to Vci, pre-shaken mass be pressed in. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zur Profilierung der Unterseite des Bauelements auf der Bodenfläche der zur Herstellung des Bauelements dienenden Form entsprechende Profilteile lose aufgelegt oder drn befestigt werden.2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that for profiling the underside of the component on the floor surface the one to manufacture of the component serving shape corresponding profile parts loosely placed or drn be attached. 3. Verfahren npch Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei dem noch in der Form befindlichen Bauelement die Kanten, beispielsweise durch Masseverdrängung mit der Spachtel, abgeschrägt werden.3. The method npch claim 1 or 2, characterized in that at the component still in the mold, the edges, for example by mass displacement with the spatula. 4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zur Abschrägung der ISanten an der Unterseite des Bauelements in die Ecken der lorm Stäbe mit dreieckigem Querschnitt eingelegt werden.4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that the bevel the ISanten on the underside of the component in the corners of the lorm rods with triangular Cross-section can be inserted.
DE2158919A 1969-11-25 1971-11-27 METHOD FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF POROUS LIGHTWEIGHT BUILDING MATERIALS Pending DE2158919A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19691959038 DE1959038A1 (en) 1969-11-25 1969-11-25 Process and compound for surface treatment of porous lightweight building materials
DE2158919A DE2158919A1 (en) 1969-11-25 1971-11-27 METHOD FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF POROUS LIGHTWEIGHT BUILDING MATERIALS

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19691959038 DE1959038A1 (en) 1969-11-25 1969-11-25 Process and compound for surface treatment of porous lightweight building materials
DE2158919A DE2158919A1 (en) 1969-11-25 1971-11-27 METHOD FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF POROUS LIGHTWEIGHT BUILDING MATERIALS

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2158919A1 true DE2158919A1 (en) 1973-05-30

Family

ID=32657427

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19691959038 Pending DE1959038A1 (en) 1969-11-25 1969-11-25 Process and compound for surface treatment of porous lightweight building materials
DE2158919A Pending DE2158919A1 (en) 1969-11-25 1971-11-27 METHOD FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF POROUS LIGHTWEIGHT BUILDING MATERIALS

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19691959038 Pending DE1959038A1 (en) 1969-11-25 1969-11-25 Process and compound for surface treatment of porous lightweight building materials

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (2) DE1959038A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2530528A1 (en) * 1982-07-03 1984-01-27 Misawa Homes Co Process for manufacturing a lightweight panel made from cellular concrete.

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3611835A1 (en) * 1985-04-12 1986-10-30 Dipl.-Ing. Fr. Bartram GmbH & Co KG, 2354 Hohenwestedt Process for producing a wall element, and rain-tight wall element
WO2001040593A1 (en) * 1999-11-30 2001-06-07 Gojo, Naamloze Vennootschap Wall element and method for making such a wall element

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2530528A1 (en) * 1982-07-03 1984-01-27 Misawa Homes Co Process for manufacturing a lightweight panel made from cellular concrete.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1959038A1 (en) 1971-05-27

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