[go: up one dir, main page]

DE2157647A1 - PROCESS FOR STRENGTHENING STAINING WOOD SURFACES - Google Patents

PROCESS FOR STRENGTHENING STAINING WOOD SURFACES

Info

Publication number
DE2157647A1
DE2157647A1 DE19712157647 DE2157647A DE2157647A1 DE 2157647 A1 DE2157647 A1 DE 2157647A1 DE 19712157647 DE19712157647 DE 19712157647 DE 2157647 A DE2157647 A DE 2157647A DE 2157647 A1 DE2157647 A1 DE 2157647A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
wood
pigment
instead
areas
hard
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19712157647
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Wolfgang Rosner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LUDWIG ROSNER FA
Original Assignee
LUDWIG ROSNER FA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LUDWIG ROSNER FA filed Critical LUDWIG ROSNER FA
Priority to DE19712157647 priority Critical patent/DE2157647A1/en
Publication of DE2157647A1 publication Critical patent/DE2157647A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K5/00Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
    • B27K5/02Staining or dyeing wood; Bleaching wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/06Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/50Multilayers
    • B05D7/56Three layers or more
    • B05D7/57Three layers or more the last layer being a clear coat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/12Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by mechanical means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • B05D5/06Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
    • B05D5/061Special surface effect

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zum kontrastreichen Beizen von Holzoberflächen Zusatz zu Anmeldung P 21 39 231 Das Hauptpatent behandelt ein mehrstufiges Verfahren zum kontrastreichen Beizen von durch Sandstrahl vorbehandelten Holzoberflächen, wobei zu beachten ist, daß statt einer Vorbehandlung durch Besandstrahlung auch als Vorbehandlung ein Bürsten mit einer harten Drahtbürste erfolgen kann.Process for high-contrast staining of wooden surfaces Application P 21 39 231 The main patent deals with a multi-stage process for high contrast Staining of wood surfaces pretreated by sandblasting, whereby it should be noted that that instead of pretreatment by sandblasting, brushing is also used as pretreatment can be done with a stiff wire brush.

Das mehrstufige Verfahren gemäß dem Hauptpatent läßt sich durch das in der Figur dargestellte Bearbeitungsschema charakteriseren: Stufe 1: Durch die Besandstrahlung werden die weicheren Holzstellen der Holzoberfläche, z. B. die zwischen den Jahresringen liegenden Stellen stärker abgetragen als die härteren Holzstellen, z. B. die Jahresringe selbst.The multi-stage process according to the main patent can be achieved by the Characterize the processing scheme shown in the figure: Stage 1: By the Sandblasting is the softer wood parts of the wood surface, z. B. the between The areas of the annual rings are more heavily removed than the harder wood areas, z. B. the annual rings themselves.

Stufe 2: Die besandstrahlte Holzoberfläche wird mit einer ersten Beize gebeizt, die, insbesondere die durch das Abtragen nunmehr tiefer liegenden, weicheren Holzstellen angrift.Step 2: The sandblasted wood surface is given a first stain pickled, the softer ones, especially those that are now deeper due to the removal Attacks wood.

Stufe 3: Es findet ein lackieren statt.Stage 3: There is a painting.

Stufe 4: Die lackierte Holzoberfläche wird geschliffen, und dadurch werden die härteren Holzstellen-freigelegt, während bei dem Schleifvorgang die tiefer liegenden weicheren Holzstellen ihre schützende Lackschicht behalten.Stage 4: The lacquered wood surface is sanded, and thereby the harder parts of the wood are exposed, while the deeper ones during the grinding process lying softer parts of the wood retain their protective varnish layer.

Stufe 5: Es findet ein zweiter Beizvorgang statt, der nur die freigeLegten .härteren Holzstellen angreift, während die Beize von den tiefer liegenden weicheren Holzstellen durch den beim Schleifen nicht abgetragenen Lackfilm ferngehalten wird.Stage 5: A second pickling process takes place that only covers the exposed ones . Attacks harder parts of the wood, while the stain from the deeper, softer ones Wood parts are kept away by the paint film that has not been removed during sanding.

Stufe 6: Es findet ein nochmaliges Übe rlackie ren mit Transparentlack statt.Level 6: There is another overcoating with transparent varnish instead of.

Das Hauptpatent sieht eine vereinfachte Durchführung des Verfahrens, das im wesentlichen zu den gleichen Ergebnissen zu führen imstande ist, insofern vor, als anstelle des ersten Beizvorganges gemäß Stufe 2 und des nachfolgenden Lackiervorganges gemäß Stufe 3seine Pigmentlackierung vorgenommen wird.The main patent provides for a simplified implementation of the process, which is able to lead to essentially the same results in so far before, than instead of the first pickling process according to stage 2 and the subsequent painting process its pigment coating is carried out according to stage 3.

Versuche haben gezeigt, daß bei geeigneter Wahl der die Stufen 2 und 3 der ersten Ausführungsform des Hauptpatentes ersetzenden Pigmentlackierung es sich erreichen läßt, daß dieser Pigmentlack nur an den harten Holzstellen (Jahresringen) eine schützende Schicht bildet, an den weichen dazwischen liegenden Holzstellen jedoch vollständig aufgesaugt wird, so' daß diese Holzstellen durdiden zweiten Beizvorgang behandelbar sind, wonach die abschließende Lackierung mit Transparentlack erfolgen kann.Tests have shown that with a suitable choice of the stages 2 and 3 of the first embodiment of the main patent replacing pigment paint can be achieved that this pigment varnish only on the hard wood areas (annual rings) forms a protective layer on the soft wood areas in between but is completely soaked up, so 'that these wood areas durdiden the second staining process are treatable, after which the final painting is carried out with transparent varnish can.

Anstelle dieser zweiten Beizung mit nachfolgender Lackierung ist es auch möglich, lwignentpulver oder pulverisiertes Hartwachs aufzustreuen und einzubürsten, das sich dann ebenfalls; nur an den rauhen, weichen Holzstellen zwischen den harten Jahresringen absetzt, die Tönung der Pigment lackierung an den harten Jahresringen jedoch nicht verändert. Es kann auch dann abschließend eine Fixierung mittels Klarlack erfolgen.Instead of this second stain with subsequent painting, it is also possible to sprinkle and brush in lignite powder or powdered hard wax, that too; only on the rough, soft wood parts between the hard ones Annual rings settle, the tint of the pigment coating on the hard annual rings but not changed. Finally, a fixation with clear lacquer can also be used take place.

Eine andere Möglichkeit besteht darin, anstelle der zweiten Beizung mit nachfolgender Lackierung flüssige pigmente in Form von hufschwemmungen, Dispersionen, Lacken oder dergleichen aufzutragen. Diese Mittel müssen dann so beschaffen sein, daß sie sich sofort nach dem Auftrag oder etwas später von den harten Jahresringen wieder entfernen lassen. Bel Benutzung derartiger gebundener Pigmente kann eine spätere Fixierung mittels Klarlack unter Umständen entfallen.Another option is to pickle instead of the second with subsequent painting liquid pigments in the form of hoof flooding, dispersions, To apply varnishes or the like. These funds must then be of such a nature that that they get rid of the hard growth rings immediately after the application or a little later can be removed again. When using such bound pigments, a later fixation with clear varnish may not be necessary.

Diese weitere Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist im Prinzip ein Spachtelverfahren, bei dem der di zweite Beizung ersetzende aufgetragene Pigmentlack bei der Entfernung von den harten Holzstellen abgewischt wird und sich oberhalb der infolge der Sandbestrahlung vertieft liegenden weichen Holzstellen ansammelt, so daß der Lack nur an den letztgenannten Stellen zur Wirkung kommt, nicht aber die bereits vorbehandelten, erhabenen Sparten der Holzstellen beeinflußt.This further embodiment of the invention is in principle a spatula method, where the pigment varnish replacing the second stain is applied during removal is wiped off the hard wood parts and is above the as a result of sandblasting recessed soft wood spots accumulate, so that the paint only applies to the latter Places comes into effect, but not the already pretreated, raised areas which affects wood parts.

Patentansprüche: Patent claims:

Claims (3)

P a t e n t a r s p r ü c h e S Abänderung des Verfahrens zum kontrastreichen Beizen von durch Besandatrahlen oder Bürsten vorbehandelten Holzoberflächen, bei dem die durch das Besandstrahlen oder das Bürsten an den weicheren Holzstellen tiefer ausgearbeitete Holzfläche mit einem Pigment lack lackiert wird und anschließend in der Weise geschliffen wird, daß die härteren Holzstelfen freigelegt werden und diese freigelegten Holzstellen mit einer Beize unterschiedlicher Farbwirkung gebeizt werden und anschließend ein nochmaliges Lackieren mit Transparentlack erfolgt, gemäß DBP-Anmeldung P 21 39 231, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t daß anstelle der Pigmentlackierung und des nachfolgenden Schleifens ein derart leicht pigmentierter Lack verwendet wird, daß der Lack an den weichen Holzstellen aufgesaugt wird, an den harten Holzstellen (Jahresringen) jedoch eine Schutzschicht für den darauffolgenden Beizvorgang bildet. P a t e n t a r s p r ü c h e S Modification of the process to high contrast Staining of wooden surfaces that have been pretreated by sandblasting or brushing that by sandblasting or brushing on the softer wood areas Elaborated wooden surface is varnished with a pigment and then is sanded in such a way that the harder wooden stelves are exposed and these exposed wood areas stained with a stain of different color effects and then another coating with transparent varnish takes place according to DBP registration P 21 39 231, d a d u r c h e k e n n n z e i c h n e t that instead the pigment coating and the subsequent sanding such a lightly pigmented one Lacquer is used that the lacquer is soaked up on the soft wood areas the hard wood parts (annual rings), however, a protective layer for the following Pickling process forms. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, d a d u r c h g e k e n n -z e i c h n e t , daß anstelle des letztgenannten Beizens sich im wesentlichen nur an den weichen Holzstellen auswirkendes Pigmentpulver oder pulverisiertes Hartwachs aufgestreut und eingebürstet wird. 2. The method according to claim 1, d a d u r c h g e k e n n -z e i c It should be noted that, instead of the last-mentioned pickling, essentially only the Pigment powder or powdered hard wax that affects soft wood and is brushed in. 3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, d a d u r c h g e k e n n -z e i c h n e t , daß anstelle des letztgenannten Beizens sich im wesentlichen nur an den weichen Holzstellen auswirkende Pigmentflüssigkeiten in Porm von Aufschwemmungen, Dispersionen, Lacken oder dergleichen aufgetragen werden, die so gewählt sind, daß sie sich nach dem Auf tragen sofort oder etwas später von den harten Holzstellen (Jahresringen) wieder entfernen lassen. 3. The method according to claim 1, d a d u r c h g e k e n n -z e i c It should be noted that, instead of the last-mentioned pickling, essentially only the pigment liquids affecting soft wood parts in the form of suspensions, Dispersions, lacquers or the like are applied, the so are chosen so that they can be removed from the immediately after application or a little later Have hard wood parts (annual rings) removed again. L e e r s e i t eL e r s e i t e
DE19712157647 1971-11-20 1971-11-20 PROCESS FOR STRENGTHENING STAINING WOOD SURFACES Pending DE2157647A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19712157647 DE2157647A1 (en) 1971-11-20 1971-11-20 PROCESS FOR STRENGTHENING STAINING WOOD SURFACES

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19712157647 DE2157647A1 (en) 1971-11-20 1971-11-20 PROCESS FOR STRENGTHENING STAINING WOOD SURFACES

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2157647A1 true DE2157647A1 (en) 1973-06-28

Family

ID=5825668

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19712157647 Pending DE2157647A1 (en) 1971-11-20 1971-11-20 PROCESS FOR STRENGTHENING STAINING WOOD SURFACES

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2157647A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2700134A1 (en) * 1993-01-07 1994-07-08 Bree Sieges Colouring surfaces of furniture
DE19533438A1 (en) * 1995-09-11 1997-03-13 Gerhard Benkert Process for coloring and impregnating wood

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2700134A1 (en) * 1993-01-07 1994-07-08 Bree Sieges Colouring surfaces of furniture
DE19533438A1 (en) * 1995-09-11 1997-03-13 Gerhard Benkert Process for coloring and impregnating wood

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE2362028A1 (en) MACHINE FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF WOOD PANEL BOARDS
DE2157647A1 (en) PROCESS FOR STRENGTHENING STAINING WOOD SURFACES
DE3609408A1 (en) Process for regenerating wheel rims of motor vehicles
DE2139231A1 (en) PROCESS FOR STRENGTHEN STAINING OF WOOD SURFACES PRE-TREATED BY SANDBLASTING
DE2531048C3 (en) Process for staining wood
DE69517291T2 (en) Process for the production of non-stick coatings based on PTFE on degreased aluminum moldings
DE561294C (en) Decal with cellulose derivative layers
DE386119C (en) Process for pickling coniferous wood
DE393946C (en) Polishing and cleaning agents
DE912188C (en) Process for the production of decorated articles of daily use, ornaments and jewelry
DE560528C (en) Process for the production of abrasive varnishes and apparatus for practicing the process
Kilminster Paints and surface coatings
DE673938C (en) Process for the production of even coloring on velvety leather
DE394094C (en) Process for applying a cellular lacquer coating
DE137880C (en)
DE673422C (en) Process for decorating lacquered surfaces by displacing the pigment contained in the paint by means of a propellant liquid which concentrates the pigment
DE720823C (en) Process for re-coloring used items made of leather, the grain side of which is colored while preserving the horny layer
DE733592C (en) Process for surface refinement of forged bricks
DE560678C (en) Procedure for preparing the leather to receive glue
US1147066A (en) Process for coating composition and wooden articles.
DE66199C (en) Process for painting wooden objects
DE225896C (en)
DE54511C (en) Tempera and majolica painting process
DE245034C (en)
DE369968C (en) Rust preventive agents

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OHW Rejection