DE20317705U1 - Luminous rods for decorative lighting effect consist of translucent solid rods or tubes to be mounted as hanging rods - Google Patents
Luminous rods for decorative lighting effect consist of translucent solid rods or tubes to be mounted as hanging rods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE20317705U1 DE20317705U1 DE20317705U DE20317705U DE20317705U1 DE 20317705 U1 DE20317705 U1 DE 20317705U1 DE 20317705 U DE20317705 U DE 20317705U DE 20317705 U DE20317705 U DE 20317705U DE 20317705 U1 DE20317705 U1 DE 20317705U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- light
- rods
- sticks according
- glow
- rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005391 art glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
- F21S10/005—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect using light guides
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0005—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type
- G02B6/001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type the light being emitted along at least a portion of the lateral surface of the fibre
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/109—Outdoor lighting of gardens
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Bekannt sind Lichterketten und Lichtschläuche, sog. Ropelights, zur dekorativen Beleuchtung und optischen Eingrenzung von Gebäuden, Gärten, Terrassen usw. Diese Beleuchtungssysteme werden meist mit konventionellen Leuchtmitteln betrieben. Glühbirnen haben aber nur eine begrenzte Lebensdauer und sind empfindlich bei Erschütterungen. Sie verbrauchen zudem relativ viel Energie und werden im Dauerbetrieb oft sehr heiß.Fairy lights and light tubes are known. Ropelights, for decorative lighting and optical limitation of buildings, Gardens, terraces etc. These lighting systems are mostly used with conventional ones Illuminants operated. light bulbs but have a limited lifespan and are sensitive to Shocks. They also consume a relatively large amount of energy and are in continuous operation often very hot.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Leuchtstäbe haben als Leuchtmittel Dioden, sog. LEDs. Diese haben eine sehr lange Lebensdauer von ca. 100.000 Betriebsstunden und sind sehr resistent gegen Erschütterungen. Dies ist von großer Bedeutung, da die Leuchtstäbe vorzugsweise beweglich hängend montiert werden; z. B. an die Zweige eines Baumes. Zudem haben LEDs einen hohen Wirkungsgrad und sehr geringen Stromverbrauch (eine Standard-LED benötigt nur ca. 0,1 Watt). Sie werden mit Schutzkleinspannung betrieben, geben keine Hitze ab und sind deshalb gefahrlos für Menschen, Insekten und Pflanzen.The light sticks according to the invention have Illuminant diodes, so-called LEDs. These have a very long lifespan of approximately 100,000 operating hours and are very resistant to vibrations. This is great Meaning since the glow sticks preferably hanging to be assembled; z. B. on the branches of a tree. Also have LEDs high efficiency and very low power consumption (a Standard LED required only approx. 0.1 watt). They are operated with protective extra-low voltage, do not give off heat and are therefore safe for people Insects and plants.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Leuchtstäbe bestehen aus einem Rohr oder einem Massivstab aus Glas, Kunstglas, Porzellan usw. Es eignen sich dafür alle durchscheinenden Materialien. Die Rohre oder Stäbe sind farblos oder durchscheinend farbig und können in beliebiger Form und unterschiedlichem Querschnitt verwendet werden. Eine oder mehrere LEDs sind so angeordnet, dass sie über eine oder beide Stirnfläche(n) das Rohr oder den Stab durchleuchten. Dies wird erreicht, indem man z. B. in die Stirnfläche(n) eines Massivstabs sackförmige Ausnehmungen zur Aufnahme der LEDs vorsieht und die LED-Platine(n) mit dem Stab wasserdicht koppelt. Dabei ist zu beachten, dass die Ausnehmung(en) größer sind als der Linsenkopf der LED(s). Durch diese Maßnahme bleibt die fokussierende Wirkung der LED-Linse(n) erhalten.The light sticks according to the invention exist from a tube or a solid rod made of glass, artificial glass, porcelain etc. All are suitable for this translucent materials. The tubes or rods are colorless or translucent colored and can can be used in any shape and cross-section. One or more LEDs are arranged so that they have one or both face (s) illuminate the tube or rod. This is achieved by one z. B. in the end face (s) of a solid rod, sack-shaped Provides recesses for receiving the LEDs and the LED board (s) couples waterproof with the rod. It should be noted that the Recess (s) are larger than the lens head of the LED (s). Through this measure, the focus remains Get the effect of the LED lens (s).
Eine weitere, verbesserte Möglichkeit besteht darin, dass man ein Gehäuse in Form und Größe des Rohr-, bzw. des Stabquerschnitts vorsieht, vorzugsweise aus klarem, witterungsbeständigem Kunststoff, und darin die LED-bestückte Platine mit vorzugsweise klarem Kunststoff eingießt. Um eine fokussierende Lichtbündelung zur optimalen Längsausleuchtung des Rohrs oder Stabs zu erzielen, sollte die Anordnung vorgesehen werden, wie in der PA 10340345.0 – „Strahler" vom 29. August 2003 vom gleichen Erfinder.Another, improved way is that you have a housing in the shape and size of the pipe, or the rod cross-section, preferably made of clear, weather-resistant plastic, and in it the LED-equipped Pour board with preferably clear plastic. To one focusing light bundling for optimal longitudinal illumination to achieve the pipe or rod, the arrangement should be provided are, as in PA 10340345.0 - "emitter" of August 29, 2003 by the same inventor.
Damit wird auch eine absolute Wasserdichtigkeit und Witterungsbeständigkeit erreicht. Diese Lichtquelle wird mit dem Rohr oder Stab gekoppelt.This also makes it absolutely watertight and weather resistance reached. This light source is coupled to the tube or rod.
Vorzugsweise wird man bei beiden Ausführungen die Kopplungsstelle(n) zwischen Leuchtmittel und Stab (oder Rohr) zur guten Lichtübertragung polieren. Aus optischen Gründen wird man die Kopplungsstelle durch eine Fassung, vorzugsweise aus Metall oder Kunststoff, kaschieren. Dabei ist eine Zugentlastung für das Kabel vorzusehen.One is preferred with both versions the coupling point (s) between illuminant and rod (or tube) for good light transmission polishing. For optical reasons is the coupling point through a socket, preferably made of metal or plastic, laminate. There is a strain relief for the cable provided.
Die als Leuchtmittel verwendeten LEDs können einfarbig oder mehrfarbig sein. Eine entsprechende Steuerung kann mit RGB-Farben vielfältige Farbtöne und auch Farbwechsel-Abläufe generieren.The used as illuminants LEDs can be single color or multicolor. A corresponding control can with RGB colors a variety of colors and also Generate color change processes.
Damit das in das Rohr oder den Stab eingeleitete Licht nicht einfach durchgeleitet wird, sondern auch über die Oberfläche austritt, muß die Stab- oder Rohr-Oberfläche, je nach gewünschtem Effekt, bearbeitet werden. Diese Bearbeitung der glatten Oberfläche bewirkt in jedem Fall eine Vergrößerung der Oberfläche mit dem Effekt des seitlichen Lichtaustritts. Wird z. B. die Oberfläche aufgerauht, so entsteht eine neonähnliche Lichtanmutung. Man kann die Oberfläche aber auch ganz oder teilweise mit Riefen, Mustern und Ornamenten versehen und damit vielfältige Erscheinungsformen erzeugen. Lichtstäbe und -rohre mit Leuchtfarben verstärken die Lichtintensität durch ihre Fluoreszenz. Das gleiche Ergebnis ohne Bearbeitung und daher mit glatter Oberfläche kann erzielt werden durch neuartige Kunstgläser, die durch eingelagerte Partikel das stirnseitig eingeleitete Licht auf die Oberfläche umlenken.So that in the pipe or rod introduced light is not simply passed through, but also through the surface emerges, the Rod or pipe surface, depending on what you want Effect to be edited. This processing of the smooth surface causes in any case with an enlargement of the surface the effect of the side light emission. Is z. B. roughened the surface, this creates a neon-like one Light appearance. The surface can also be completely or partially provided with grooves, patterns and ornaments and thus diverse manifestations produce. Light sticks and - Reinforcing tubes with fluorescent colors the light intensity through their fluorescence. The same result without editing and therefore with a smooth surface can be achieved by using new types of art glass, which can be achieved by storing Particles deflect the light that is introduced at the front onto the surface.
Bei einseitiger Lichteinleitung kann das gegenüber liegende Stabende nicht nur gerade abgetrennt sein, sondern kann auch in vielfältigen Formen ausgebildet werden; z. B. pyramiden-, kugel-, tropfen-, spiralförmig usw. Ein Rohrende kann durch einen Stopfen oder Verschluß in gleicher Weise ausgebildet werden.With one-sided light introduction can the opposite lying end of the bar not only be straight, but can also in diverse Shapes are formed; z. B. pyramid, ball, drop, spiral, etc. A pipe end can be plugged or closed in the same Be trained.
Will man die Windbewegungen bei einem Leuchtstab verstärken, so muß man die Windangriffsfläche vergrößern. Dies wird erreicht durch Ankopplung von Windflügeln an die Längsseite des Stabs und/oder durch Ankopplung eines Windspiels an das untere Stabende.If you want the wind movements with a glow stick strengthen so you have to the area exposed to the wind enlarge. This is achieved by coupling wind blades to the long side of the rod and / or by coupling a wind chime to the lower one Rod end.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Leuchtstäbe sind sehr dekorativ, wenn sie z. B. in Bäume gehängt werden. Sie wirken dort wie leuchtende Früchte, die sich durch Wind und wiegende Zweige mystisch bewegen. Auch an Gebäuden und an Seilen abgehängt, können sie interessante Lichtwirkungen erzeugen.The light sticks of the invention are very decorative if z. B. in trees hanged become. There they look like shining fruits, which are reflected by wind and moving rocking branches mystically. They can also be suspended from buildings and ropes create interesting lighting effects.
Mehrere Leuchtstäbe können aber auch z. B. an Gestellen gebündelt, aufgereiht und auf verschiedene Ebenen abgehängt werden und bilden so dekorative Lichtobjekte, die überall eingesetzt werden können.However, several glow sticks can also be used, for. B. on racks bundled, lined up and suspended on different levels and thus form decorative Light objects everywhere can be used.
Durch die extrem lange Lebensdauer der Leuchtstäbe können diese auch an sehr hohen und anderen, nur schwer zugänglichen, Stellen montiert werden. Aufgrund des geringen Stromverbrauchs ist der ganzjährige Dauereinsatz vertretbar.Due to the extremely long service life the glow sticks can this also on very high and other, difficult to access, Points to be assembled. Due to the low power consumption, the year-round Permanent use justifiable.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20317705U DE20317705U1 (en) | 2003-11-14 | 2003-11-14 | Luminous rods for decorative lighting effect consist of translucent solid rods or tubes to be mounted as hanging rods |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20317705U DE20317705U1 (en) | 2003-11-14 | 2003-11-14 | Luminous rods for decorative lighting effect consist of translucent solid rods or tubes to be mounted as hanging rods |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE20317705U1 true DE20317705U1 (en) | 2004-03-04 |
Family
ID=31984700
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20317705U Expired - Lifetime DE20317705U1 (en) | 2003-11-14 | 2003-11-14 | Luminous rods for decorative lighting effect consist of translucent solid rods or tubes to be mounted as hanging rods |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE20317705U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008009587A1 (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2009-08-27 | Depiereux, Frank, Dr. Ing. | Decoration light has housing in which medium is partially filled with light scattering particles, where type and concentration of light-scattering particles are selected such that laterally limited beam is visible with line of sight |
-
2003
- 2003-11-14 DE DE20317705U patent/DE20317705U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008009587A1 (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2009-08-27 | Depiereux, Frank, Dr. Ing. | Decoration light has housing in which medium is partially filled with light scattering particles, where type and concentration of light-scattering particles are selected such that laterally limited beam is visible with line of sight |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20040408 |
|
| R163 | Identified publications notified |
Effective date: 20041116 |
|
| R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years |
Effective date: 20061218 |
|
| R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: RUSSLER, THEODOR, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: RUSSLER, THEODOR, 90765 FUERTH, DE Effective date: 20070914 Owner name: RUSSLER, THEODOR, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: RUSSLER, THEODOR, 90403 NUERNBERG, DE Effective date: 20071031 |
|
| R151 | Utility model maintained after payment of second maintenance fee after six years |
Effective date: 20100616 |
|
| R158 | Lapse of ip right after 8 years |
Effective date: 20120601 |